常用作文句型(通用9篇)
常用作文句型 篇1
1. No one can deny the fact that …
2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows …
4. Recent studies indicate that …
5. There is sufficient evidence to show that …
6. According to statistics proved by …, it can be seen that …
常用作文句型 篇2
You should try to practice English.
You should eat less before going to bed.
2.Would you like/love to do sth.?意为“你愿意做某事吗?”如:
Would you like to come upstairs with us?
3.Shall I/we…?意为“我 (们) ……好吗?”如:
Shall we go out for a drink?
4.Let’s do sth.意为“让我们做某事吧。”该句型后常带附加问句shall we?使语气更加委婉。如:
Let’s try something different this time, shall we?
5.You had better (not) do sth.意为“你最好 (不要) 做某事”如:
You’d better tell us why you’re asking these questions.
6.Why not...?或Why don’t you/we...?意为“为什么不……呢?”如:
Why not go for a picnic this weekend?
Why don’t we do that until 3:00 o’clock?
7.Will/Would/Could you please do sth.?意为“请你做某事好吗?”如:
Will you please join me for a drink?
8.What/How about doing sth.?意为“……怎么样?”如:
What about meeting outside the school gate?
9.If I were you, I would do sth.意为“如果我是你, 我就……”, 这是虚拟语气, 用来委婉地表达建议。如:
If I were you, I would go to see him at once.
10.I hope you can…意为“我希望你能……”如:
I hope you can come to my birthday party this evening.
巩固练习:
() 1.—Ben, would you like to go out for a walk with us after supper?
—________But I must fi nish my homework fi rst.
A.Of course not.B.That’s all right.C.Yes, I do.D.I’d love to.
() 2.—Why not go camping this weekend?—________
A.You are right.B.Good idea!C.With pleasure.D.Never mind.
() 3.—The room is so dirty.________we clean it?—OK.Let’s get started right now.
A.Will B.Would C.Do D.Shall
() 4.—________having something to drink?—Good idea.I’m very thirsty.
A.What about B.Shall we C.Would you D.Why not
() 5.Be careful!The water is too hot.You’d better________it right now
常用句型天天练 篇3
I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。
I feel like sleeping/taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。
I need you help. 我需要你的帮助。
I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
I see what you mean. 我了解你的意思。
I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。
Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?
Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?
What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?
Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。
Would you care to see it/sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢?
Do you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗?
I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。
Let’s get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。
How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?
Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗?
How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
Here is my card. 这是我的名片。
I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。
How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何?
I know what you want. 我知道你想要什么。
Is that why you don’t want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?
It’s not as cold/hot as it was yesterday. 今天不像昨天那么冷/热。
It looks very nice. 看起来很漂亮。
Thanks for taking me to the movie. 谢谢你带我去看电影。
I am too tired to speak. 我累得说不出话来。
Would you tell me your phone number? 你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
Where did you learn to speak English? 你从哪里学会说英语的呢?
I was wondering if you were doing anything this weekend.
我想知道这个周末你有什么要做。
May I have your attention please? 请大家注意一下。
I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。
How do you like Hong Kong? 你觉得香港怎么样?
How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久?
英语作文常用句型 篇4
1.It is no wonder that…=No wonder…难怪。。
2.It occurred to me that…=It struck me that…我突然想到。。
3.It is said/reported/announced that…=As is reported/announced, …据说/据报道/据宣布。。
4.It is believed/hoped that…大家相信/希望。。
5.It is suggested/recommended/required that sb(should)do sth 有人建议/要求。。
6.It is clear/ obvious/apparent/evident that… 显而易见的是。。
7.It is certain that…肯定的是。。
8.It’s a waste of time/money/energy to do /doing sth 做。。是时间和钱的浪费
9.It’s(about/high)time that sb did/should do sth =It’s time for sb to do sth某人(早)该做某事了
10.It’s known to all that…=What is known to all is that…=As we all know, …= As is known to all,… 众所周知。。
11.It is generally/universally accepted/acknowledged that…公认的是。。
12.It’s possible/impossible for sb to do sth 某人可能/不可能做某事
比较:A: There is no/a possibility of one’s doing sth/ that sb will do sth=There is no chance of
one’s doing sth 某人(没)有可能做某事
B: sb/sth is likely/unlikely to do sth= It is likely that sb/sth will do sth
某人(没)有可能做某事/某事壹(没)有可能发生
C: Chances are that… 可能性是。。
13.It is essential/necessary for sb to do sth/that sb(should)do sth----某人有必要做。。
a)=There is no need(for sb)to do sth(某人)没有必要做某事
14.It(so)happened that…/ sb/sth happened to do sth 碰巧。。
15.It’s one’s turn to do sth=Now comes one’s turn to do sth 现在轮到某人做某事了
16.It turned/ turns out that…=Sb/Sth turn(ed)out to be… 结果是/原来。。
17.It makes little difference/a great difference(to sb)whether…/ It matters little/much(to sb)whether…….是否做。。(对某人)没什么关系/有很大关系(差异)的18.It’s convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事很方便/ If it is convenient to you,…如果你方便的话
19.It’s better to do sth than to do sth 做。。比做。。好
20.It must be pointed out that…必须指出的是。。
21.It has been proved that…业已证明。。
22.It is no coincidence that….…..并非偶然/巧合23.It will be +some time before sb do sth 再过多久某人就要做某事了
It was +some time before sb did sth
It is /has been +some time since sb did sth 自从某人做某事,时间已经过了多久
24.This/It is the first(second)time that sb have done sth/ This was the first time that sb had done sth 这是某人第几次做某事了
25.There is no doubt that…/Doubtless/Without doubt/ No doubt/ Undoubtedly 毫无疑问
26.There/It is no use/good doing sth 做某事没用
27.There is no sign/evidence/proof that…没有迹象/证据表明。。
28.There is no point/sense in doing sth 做某事毫无意义
29.There was a time when…曾经一度…
30.There is no denying that…/ It can’t be denied that…不可否认的是。。
31.There is much difference between A and B in sthA与B之间有很大的差异
32.As is often the case,…正如常有的情形那样
33.As the story goes, …(据传说)= The story goes that
34.As is reported/described/announced,… 正如所报道的/描述的/宣布的那样。。
35.As sb has put it,..正如某人所说的那样
36.Do sth as told/required 按照告知的/要求的那样做某事
37.As expected/imagined/supposed/predicted/estimated,正如预料的/想象的/猜测的/预测的/估计的那样
38.To one’s joy/delight/surprise/disappointment/amazement/sorrow/satisfaction, …使某人高兴的是/惊讶的是/失望的是/惊叹的是/伤心的是/满意的是
39.In spite of/Despite sth/the fact that…尽管。。
40.I would appreciate it if you could do sth/ I would be very grateful if you could…如果你能。。我将不胜感激
41.Talking of /Speaking of… 说起/谈起。。
42.When it comes to…当谈到。。
43.Don’t take it for granted that… 不要想当然地认为。。
44.I hate/like/love it when…我讨厌/喜欢。。
45.To be honest/frank,= To tell the truth, 说实话。。
46.Word came that…=The news spread that…有消息说/Rumor has it… 有谣言传。。
47.You can rely/count/depend/calculate on it that… 你可以指望。。
48.Gone are the days when…。。的日子一去不复返了
49.Considering/Given sth/that… 考虑到。。
50.Seeing that…因为。。
51.In contrast to/In comparison with=Compared with/to …, …与。。相比较而言
比较: By comparison =By contrast相比之下
52.Judging by/from sth, … 从。。判断。。
53.Generally speaking一般而言;总的来说/ Strictly speaking严格而言/ Relatively speaking相对而言/ Honestly speaking老实说…
54.In a/one word总之In other words 换言之
55.In conclusion=To sum up=To summarize总的来说/概括来说。。
56.On one hand,…;on the other hand…在一方面。。;在另一方面。。
57.What is worse,/To make matters worse/To make things worse,… 更糟糕的是。。
58.What’s more=Furthermore=In addition,…而且。。
59.sb had better do sth=sb may/might as well do sth 某人最好做某事
60.have difficulty/ trouble/problem with sth 但是 in doing sth(做)某事有困难
61.sb is to blame for sth 某人该为某事负责
62.sth is worth doing=sth is worthy to be done=sth is worthy of being done 某物值得被做
比较:It is worthwhile to do sth/doing sth 做。。是值得的63.If only…./How I wish… 但愿。。就好了
64.May sb do sth=Wish sb sth 祝愿某人做某事
65.What matters/counts is ….重要的是。。
英语作文常用句型 篇5
1. …is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …
家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.
2.There is no denying the fact that…
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
3.As is known to all,…
众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
As is known to all,fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)
4.More and more people are realing the importance of …
现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。
Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order,very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.
5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat…
从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。
From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on young adults’behaviour.(或 teenagers’behavior 或 youngsters’behavior)
二、“正文”段落中常用的句型
1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)
two possible
人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions.Inthefirst place,we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.
2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve
tackle
relieve (提出建议)
我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are goingtobeextinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.
3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that …
Others
英语作文常用句型介绍 篇6
1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….4.Along with the development of…, more and more….5.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….6.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 常用于正文段的句型
一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….二、演绎法常用的句型
1.There are several reasons for…,but in general,they come down to three major ones.2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the mosttypical ones.3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may bemost effective.4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5.The reasons are as follows.三、因果推理法常用句型
1.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / forthis reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.2.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.3.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.4.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.5.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.6.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.四、举例法常用句型
1.Here is one more example.2.Take … for example.3.This offers a typical instance of….4.Just think of…. 常用于结尾段的句型
一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型
1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….2.All the evidence supports a conclusion that…
3.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…
4.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….5.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….6.Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded that….7.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can cometo/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….8.It is believed that….二、表达个人观点的句型
1.As far as I am concerned, I agree with …
2.In conclusion/a word, I believe that….3.There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweighits advantages.4.In my opinion/view, we should….5.As for me, I….6.As I see it, ….7.From my point of view, ….8.Personally, I think….9.My view is that….10.I think/consider….11.I take/hold a negative/positive view of….三、表达建议的句型
1.we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to.…
2.There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.3.There is no quick answer to the question of…, but … might be helpful.4.It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to….5.It’s suggested that great efforts be made to….6.It’s apparent/clear/obvious that the task of… requires immediate/considerable/ great attention/efforts/consideration.7.To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task, and it requires a good/deepawareness/consciousness/understanding of…. 议论文常用句型
1.It is a fact that….2.It is well-known that….3.There is no doubt that….4.Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….5.Some people say/believe/claim that….6.It is generally believed that….7.It is widely accepted that….8.People’s views vary from person to person. 图表作文常用句型
1.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chartshows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….2.The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:
3.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….4.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….5.It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….6.There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/ gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in …. 书信作文常用句型
1.I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to ….2.I would like some detailed information on/about….3.I would be grateful if you could let me have details of ….4.I am writing to request some necessary information about….5.My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.6.Thank you very much for the kindness you showed me during….7.It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to….8.I will be expecting you,(so do not disappoint me.)
10.I wish to apply for the position of… with your company.11.I graduated with a BA degree in…from…in….12.I am very excited and delighted over the good news that …. 表达效果较好的特殊句型
1.平衡句:用相同的结构表达相似的意思
1)Ask not what your country can do for you;ask what you can do for your country.2)I am learning how to study, how to organize my time, and how to concentrate.3)We must believe that we have the knowledge, and that we are competent enough tofulfil the task.2. 省略句: 省略不影响句子意义的词
1)Although exhausted by the demanding job, they refused to give up.2)The road is very slippery as if covered with ice.3)The sooner, the better.4)Friends can be more dangerous than we sometimes suspect;developing real lifelongfriendships much more difficult than we are willing to acknowledge.5)Reformers are optimistic, conservatives pessimistic;conservatives live for thepast, reformers the present and the future.3. 倒装句:将句子中的某一成分放在反常位置,以达到强调效果
六级作文常用句型总结 篇7
一)比较
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
二)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that…
But the fundamental cause is that ...
三)后果
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it produces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
四)批驳
中考英语作文常用句型 篇8
1. 6月2日下午,我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。
On the afternoon of July 2nd, I was traveling from Shanghai back to Shenyang by train.
2. 一大早,我们就出发了。
Early in the morning, we set out.
3. 明天上午8:00我们在学校门口集中。
We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
4. 前几天,我和同学骑车进城。
The other day my classmates and I went to town together by bike.
5. 过去,我的家乡是个美丽的地方。
In the past / Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.
6. 上学期,我参加了地理小组的研究性学习。我们研究的课题是:环境污染与环境保护。
Last term I took part in a geography research study group.
Our topic was environmental pollution and protection.
7. 今天下午,在我去看电影的路上,我看见一个箱子从一辆自行车上掉下来。
This afternoon, on my way to the cinema, I saw a case fall off a man’s bike.
8. 两星期前,我正在街上行走,当时我看见了你们的诱人的广告,于是我停下脚步走进了你们的商店。
Two weeks ago, I was walking along the street
when I saw your attractive advertisement and I stopped into your shop.
9. 昨天晚上大约九点钟,我正在忙于准备明天的测验,这是忽然吵闹声传进我的房间。
About 9 o’clock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test
when suddenly loud noises came into my room.
10. 昨天下午我去越秀公园,碰巧我看见一件动人的事。
Yesterday afternoon I went to . It happened that I saw a touching event.
11. 当我听到北京申办奥运会竞标成功时我非常激动。
I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the Olympic Games.
12. 吵闹声如此大事我无法继续学习。
The noise was so loud that I couldn’t go on studying.
13. 我将在农村度过这个暑假。在农村,我可以享受舒适和宁静的生活。
I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside.
I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life there.
14.我认为该是我们认识到保护环境的`重要性和采取行动的时候了。
I think it is time for us to realize the importance of
protecting the environment and to do something about it.
15. 我希望政府应该尽快采取措施解决这个问题。
I hope the government should take measures
to solve this problem as soon as possible.
16. 我认为学校应该鼓励学生课余多参加体育活动。这样,学生可以更健康,更有活力。
I think the school should encourage the students
to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
17. 现在越来越多的家庭拥有自己的小汽车。对于有私家车的家庭来说上班或带小孩上学都十分方便。
Now more and more families have their own cars.
It’s very convenient for the people who have their own cars
初中英语作文常用的句型 篇9
such+名词性词组+that…
So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……
例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点:
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)
There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…
例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人。
注意点:
当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比both…and… 来记忆,both…and…连接主语时视为复数。
句型(三)
Enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事
例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。
注意点:
enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so…that…句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子。
句型(四)
too+形容词/副词+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。注意点:
这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用so…that…结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)
So that …——以便/以致……
例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。
注意点:
在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中,是引导结果状语。一般来讲,从句中含有情态动词的,为目的状语。无情态动词的,为结果状语。
句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。注意点:
以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成:If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)
(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。
It’s time(for sb)to do sth.该干某事了。
It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如:(1)It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。
(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。
(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
注意点:
在句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、high等修饰词,这个句型是虚拟语气的一种,含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。
句型(八)
(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间
(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱
例如:(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
注意点:cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。
句型(九)
(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事?
(2)Let’s do …让我们干某事吧。
(3)Shall we do …?我们干某事好吗?
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗?你想要干…吗?
(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗?
(6)What(How)about doing…?干某事怎么样?
例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧!
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧。
(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!
注意点:这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子,可视为同义句。
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗?
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?
注意点:在这两个句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you。
例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗?
句型(十一)
So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也……
Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不……
例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书,林风也没看过。
注意点:这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同,用倒装句。要注意和 “so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别,试对比一下例(2):A:She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。
B:so she does.确实是这样。
句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
例如:(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来,是吗?
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