初二英语带翻译作文(精选11篇)
初二英语带翻译作文 篇1
In parents’ eyes, their daughters are princess, so every girl has the dream of being a princess. But most girls are spoiled by their parents, they become impolite and lazy. The word “princess” seems to be a bad word to describe a girl. I saw a real princess in the live show, she is very innocent, though his father helps her to fulfill her princess dream, she never acts arrogantly.
The girl is also helping other people to finish their task. She is like an angel and everybody likes her. In my eye, a real princess should look like this. The good characters makes a person stand out, we see the beautiful soul.
在父母的眼里,他们的女儿是公主,所以每个女孩子都有成为公主的梦想。但是大部分女孩受到父母的溺爱,变得无礼和懒惰。“公主”这个词看起来不是形容女孩 的好词。我在真人秀中看到了一个真正的公主,她天真无邪,虽然她的爸爸帮助她实现公主的梦想,但是她从来不傲慢。
这个女孩也帮助其他人去完成他们的任务。 她就像是一个天使,大家都喜欢她。在我的眼里,一个真正的公主就应该像这样。好的性格让人更突出,我们看到了美丽的心灵。
初二英语带翻译作文 篇2
关键词:高中英语写作训练,书面表达,范文翻译,小组合作
过去, 老师对英语书面表达有所关注, 但指导方法不佳, 时间投入带来的并不是学生高质量的书面表达。相反, 就连基础比较好的学生要写一篇内容较充实、结构较完整、可读性较强的书面表达都存在一定困难。究竟是学生不敢爱书面表达, 还是书面表达爱不起。只要解决这一问题, 就能提高学生的英语书面表达能力。在新课程背景下, 现今的英语教师已都认识到英语书面表达在英语教学中的重要性。在日常英语教学中, 他们对书面表达教学越来越重视。英语书面表达的教学新法不断涌现。我结合日常书面表达教学实践和研究, 旨在探究书面表达教学的有效途径。
一、当前高中书面表达教学简析
1. 当前高中书面表达教学存在的问题
(1) 书面表达布置无的放矢
在日常英语教学过程中, 许多老师虽明白写作的重要性, 但在给学生布置书面表达任务时存在随意性和盲目性———往往拿到什么练习卷就布置什么书面表达, 缺乏系统性, 无的放矢, 事倍功半。
(2) 学生存在消极训练心理
听说读写译各项技能中, 写是高中学生最头疼的一项。所以, 一谈到书面表达, 学生总是表现出排斥和畏惧的心理, 但是为了完成老师布置的任务, 他们又不得不一次次消极地进行训练。反复训练的结果可想而知, 一些学生反而越写越糟。
(3) 书面表达批改后反馈不佳
书面表达批改任务繁重, 许多老师辛辛苦苦地将书面表达批改完, 可是分发下去, 学生只是简单地看看分数和评语, 对于错误不做任何修改就扔到一边。其实, 更多时候学生是不知道怎么修改, 更不用说知道自己到底哪些地方、哪些句子写得好。
(4) 错误“输入强化”
以上教学中存在的所有问题, 在一次次的作文训练中, 会形成错误的强化现象, 与Sharwood Smith提出的“输入强化理论” (1991) 相悖。
“输入强化理论” (Input Enhancement) 的核心是交际活动与改错活动的有机结合。Sharwood Smith指出, 通过“输入强化”, 学习者既可注意在交际过程中忽略的语言现象, 又可使交际过程中的错误输入得到纠正, 提高语言的准确性。然而, 在现实教学中, 许多学生不仅没有改正错误, 习得正确的表达法, 实现“输入强化”, 还使错误在一次又一次训练中强化, 最终出现负面的“输入强化”现象, 错误得到巩固。教师会抱怨学生老是犯同样的错误, 更别指望学生写出优美句子。
2. 当前高中书面表达常见有效的训练法
不同省份的英语书面表达字数要求在120至150个字不等, 似乎仅由十来个句子组成, 而要把这十来个句子写好, 却很有学问。冰冻三尺, 非一日之寒。日常的积累在英语书面表达训练方面有至关重要的作用。写作能力的培养不可能一蹴而就, 我们需要由浅入深、由易到难、由简到繁地进行训练。在英语教师的大家庭里, 所有成员为了学生, 都在积极探索高中书面表达训练的“秘籍”, 渴望我们的弟子能够在师傅这本“武功宝典”指引下练就一身绝世的英语书面表达功夫, 来日闯荡各种英语测试这一“江湖”。
首先, 教材是学生首先接触到的最主要的课程资源, 为学生提供了大量鲜活的语言。课文题材广泛, 体裁多样, 难易程度适中, 适合学生做缩写、仿写、改写、续写及写评论、读后感等练习。这些练习既能使学生巩固已学的课本知识, 加深学生对课文的理解, 又有助于提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
其次, 美文背诵、句型操练、翻译等方法得到了运用, 发挥了作用。运用这些方法培养出了一大批技艺超群的英语书面表达高手。
3. 范文翻译法出现的背景
根据课标要求, 学生在高中阶段要不断地提高听说读写四项基本技能。整合当前有效的训练方法, 我对书面表达的训练进行了可控制性设计, 目的是让学生在一定的教学目标的指引下进行有效训练。
二、范文翻译法简介
1. 范文的选择
在收集了近十年各省高考书面表达题目及其范文之后, 写出相应的中文版本范文, 按记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文进行分类。针对文体的不同, 将高中英语写作常见的近百个句型分别用在4种文体的35篇范文中进行训练。当然, 选择的范文话题根据课标要求的话题进行整合。
2. 范文翻译实例介绍
某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”, 现对外征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份, 根据提示用英语写一篇短文 (2009年福建高考) 。 (1) 根据思路图适当展开, 使行文连贯; (2) 词数:120左右。
中文范文:
我要微笑
微笑优点很多, 既可以愉悦自己又可以愉悦他人。如果对生活微笑, 生活也会对我们微笑。不论何时何地, 我们要对所有人微笑。
首先, 对父母微笑, 因为他们生我并含辛茹苦把我养大。他们几乎为我安排好了一切。在他们的帮助下, 我取得了巨大的进步。我想微笑地对他们说声“谢谢!”。然后, 我要对自己微笑, 因为只有通过这种方式我才能够笑走麻烦, 过更好的生活。
总之, 让我们笑迎每一天。明天又是崭新的一天。
(1) 翻译前
翻译之前, 我先介绍范文翻译当中会用到的句型供学生使用, 目的在于让学生在翻译中强化句型, 方便今后写作时信手拈来。如下:
句型1:not only...but also...
句型2:only+状语+倒装。
句型3:if等从属连词引导句子的省略。
句型4:would like to do sth.
句型5:without/with+宾语作为条件的句子。
但是并不是简单将句型告之学生。对于每个句型的使用, 利用课堂时间进行事先操练, 提高使用的准确率。
(2) 翻译时
在上交作业之前, 要求小组成员之间用蓝色笔先互改。主要是修改句型、标点和单词拼写的错误。要求批改者签名。互改完后进行二次修改, 然后组长收起上交等待老师批改。
(3) 教师批改
为了解决教师包办而效率低的问题, 对于翻译进行“双改”制。一改老师将学生错误的地方用各种规范的作文批改符号标出。评分并写好评语分给学生进行二改。学生二改要找到互改的那位学生一同修改。之后, 老师利用课后时间进行二改。 (根据不同的学生, 有的进行面批, 有的用录音的方式减少对学生的干扰。) 第二次修改后, 老师与小组成员一起讨论, 进一步修改, 最终形成小组翻译成果。
(4) 成果展示
选出5篇优秀的翻译作品张贴到学习园地。
(5) 后翻译阶段
翻译结束后, 要求小组将成果收集汇总形成“专著”。在积累中成长, 在共同提高中体验学习的快乐。
3. 范文翻译法的辅助提高措施
单一的翻译可能会让学生烦, 特别是基础不好的学生。所以范文翻译还可以采用单句成段法、借用缩写、仿写、改写、续写及写评论、读后感、同声传译法等变换操练。
4. 范文翻译的优缺点
范文翻译法, 能够扎实基础, 稳步提高学生的书面表达能力, 效率高。但是, 由于工作量大、课时要求高, 要求授课教师做好充分的规划并充分调动学生的积极性。
四、结语
范文翻译法还处于研究探索阶段, 但从教学实践的效果来看, 是相当有效的。怎样使该方法成熟并推广, 还有待进一步研究。所谓有心人天不负, 相信在不断深入的过程中能够不断完善该方法。所谓条条大路通罗马, 对于书面表达的教学也没有定法, 关键是一种方法运用好了, 可以让多人受益。
参考文献
[1]Sharwood Smith, M.“Speaking to many minds:On the relevance of different types of language information for the L2 learner”.Second Language Research, 1991, 7 (2) :118-132.
[2]教育部.普通高中英语课程标准 (试验) [M].人民教育出版社, 2003.
[3]孙尧芳.浙江省东阳市中天高级中学.高中英语书面表达教学中存在的问题及对策.学英语, 2008.04.29 (44) .
[4]夏建清.输入强化理论与英语书面表达打草稿.考试周刊, 2008 (8) .
初二年级优秀英语作文带翻译 篇3
最美的小镇 The Most Beautiful Town
Today, my friends and I decided to take a visit to an old town which was near our city. We had heard of it for a long time, but we never had the chance to go there. A week ago, I happened to read an article about the old town. I was so curious and wanted to see it. It took us two hours to reach there. The town was separated from the city by the mountains. It was so quiet and the trees were green. I was very impressed by the clean river, which showed the town was unpolluted. The house was old style but I liked it a lot, and all the things here were so beautiful.
今天,我和朋友们决定去参观我们市附近的一个古老的小镇。我们一直都有听说过这个小镇,但我们从来没有机会去过。一个星期前,我偶然读到一篇关于老镇的文章,我很好奇,想去看看它。我们花了两个小时到达那里。群山把城市和小镇隔开了,很安静,树也是绿绿的。那里干净的河给我留下了非常深刻的印象,这说明了小镇没有受到污染。房子是旧式风格,但是我喜欢,所有的东西都是如此的美丽。
初二英语带翻译作文 篇4
Students need enough sports and activities to do physical exercises and relax, but in some schools they are not given enough time to do outside activities. It’s harmful for students’ growth. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time on studies. But when they feel tired and bored, students can’t concentrate on studies. They are in bad health.
It’s necessary to give students enough time to do outside activities. After good relaxation and rest, studens will work harder.
Pay attention to students’ health and growth.
学生们需要足够的运动和活动来做体育锻炼和放松,但是一些学校没有给予足够的时间从事课外活动。对学生的`成长是有害的。老师要求学生花费大量的时间在研究上。但当他们累了,烦了,学生就不能集中精力学习。他们的身体也不好。
有必要给学生足够的时间从事课外活动。休息好和放松后,学生会更加努力学习。
初二英语日记带翻译 篇5
“You cant eat for a day, you can sleep for a day, but you cant read for a day.” Reading can bring us happiness, enrich our extracurricular accumulation, and add interest to our life. Reading can drive the troubles in our hearts. Life cant be smooth. There are worries and joys. When we encounter troubles, we can read our favorite extracurricular books to add interest to our life. Reading can teach us the truth of being human. We must learn to love ourselves and respect others. Only when we respect others can others respect ourselves.
阅读可以教会我们正确的选择,正处青春的我们总喜欢盲目从众,甚至还会结识社会中的一些不良分子,这是我们需要做出理智的选择,这次的选择,将会注定我们的未来。阅读可以教会我们学习的方法,有些人的学习总是咋那么一点,每一次的总成绩都给我们带来了失望,甚至会让我们产生自卑。但阅读可以让我们学会“眼过千遍,不如手抄一遍”的道理。阅读带给我们的快乐是无穷的。
初二英语日记带翻译 篇6
Today, Grandpa and I went to the fair. There are so many people in the fair. Some sell clothes, some sell meat, and some sell vegetables. My grandfather and I went to sell couplets. Grandpa chose the best couplets from left to right. Then we bought a lot of good things.
赶集真有意思,这是我第一次赶集。
初二寒假英语日记带翻译共 篇7
今天和爸爸一起出去吃饭。吃饭的时候要敬酒。那里没有果汁。我就拿了一瓶啤酒开始到处敬酒。喝了一瓶酒后,我的脸红了,但没有醉。我认为啤酒并不难喝,但我还是要少喝酒。因为我还只是一个学生。
I went out to have dinner with father today. I should make toast during the dinner but there was no juice availabe. So I had a bottle of beer. My face turned red but I was not drunk. I dont think beer tastes bad but I wont like have it too much because I am only a student.
英语作文带翻译 篇8
Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Firstly,people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before,where they will drink strong wine.Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive.Secondly,this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths.Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars means a grievous waste of money, time and resources.The legal aspects to strengthen management, strict, I believe that will reduce the phenomenon of drunk driving
如今,这一现象的酒后驾车引起了公众广泛的关注。特别是年轻一代生活在大都市,往往饮酒后驾驶,忽略了一个事实,这种行为可能构成潜在威胁 他们宝贵的生命,甚至可能危及他人。
一般来说,有几个原因可以解释这个现象。人们参加更多的活动或宴会比以往任何时候,他们将在那里喝烈性酒。然后,他们可能喝醉了,但继续开车。其次,这一行为将直接威胁到安全的司机,乘客和行人,造成交通事故,受伤甚至死亡。此外,治疗受伤和修补破车手段严重浪费金钱,时间和资源。
英语作文带翻译 篇9
Tom is my good friend. He is 16 years old. He comes from America.
He lives with his parents in China. He likes playing football, singing and drawing. He is good at English, but his Chinese isn’t good. He often helps me with my English, and I help him with his Chinese. We go to play football every Sunday. We always feel happy when we get together.
Tom是我的好朋友。他16岁。他来自美国。他与父母一起生活在中国。他喜欢踢足球、唱歌和画画。他英语很好,但他的中文不好。他经常帮我学英语,我帮他学中文。我们每个星期日都去踢足球。当我们聚在一起的`时候,我们总是感到快乐。
英语作文带翻译 篇10
My dream I have a dream, is to be a teacher, I hold the view that a teacher is a very glorious thing, I like to teach people to learn to write, I can educate my students to do a useful, and I was their good friend, I can feel so accomplished, I shall also very happy. So I want to be a teacher 我的`梦想 我有一个梦想,是做一名教师,我认为做一名教师是十分光荣的事情,我喜欢教别人学习,写字,我可以教育我的学生做一个有用的人,我也是他们的好朋友,这样我可以感到有成就,我也会因此十分开心.所以我希望成为一名教师。
初中英语作文带翻译 篇11
When I am making mistakes, my parents will never be angry with me. I am so thankful to them for they are so tolerant with me. I learn many things from my parents, they show me how to be a tolerant person. They will not blame me for the small mistake that I make, instead, they will educate me in the gentle way. Unlike some parents who are strict to their kids, they will be very angry and said the hurting words, making the children feel sad. Being tolerant to other people’s mistakes is the best way to solve the problem. People will appreciate the kind act and make things goes on the easy way.
当我犯错误的时候,父母从来不和我生气。我很感激他们如此宽容的对待我。我从父母那里学到了很多东西,他们给我展示了如何成为一个宽容的人。他们不会因犯我犯的错误而责怪我,相反的,他们会用温柔的方式教育我。不像其他父母,对孩子很严格,他们会生气,并且说伤人的话语,令孩子感到难过。宽容对待别人的错误是解决问题的最好方法。人们会欣赏这样善意的举动,让事情往简单的方向走。
初中英语作文大全2 克服社交恐惧症Overcoming Social Phobia
We live in a world that surrounded by people, we need to communicate with others, for the purpose of share our emotions and keep survive. While some people have social phobia, they are afraid of talking to others, they can’t make the social communication. This is such a big illness, but they can overcome it. First, they need to take the positive attitude to life, having more communication with others can enriches their knowledge, they can share happiness and sorrow with friends, when they are in trouble, friends will help them. Second, they should open their hearts, don’t be afraid of talking to others, once the mouths are opened, the world will be lit up.
我们生活在一个被人群包围的世界,我们需要和别人进行交流,为了和别人分享我们的情感和在这个世界生存。然而一些人有社交恐惧症,他们害怕和别人聊天,无法进行社交。这是很严重的病,但是他们可以克服。第一,他们需要对生活抱有积极的态度,和别人进行多点交流,可以丰富他们的知识,也可以和朋友分享喜怒哀乐,当遇到困难的时候,朋友会帮助他们。第二,他们应该打开心扉,不要害怕和别人交流,一旦开口,世界将被点亮。
初中英语作文大全3 春晚Spring Festival Gala
On the New Year’s Eve, after finishing the dinner, for most Chinese people, they will sit at home, watching the Spring Festival Gala with their families. The show has been a tradition for us, in our parents’ generation, Spring Festival Gala is popular, even though today many new forms of amusement are invented, which makes the gala less popular, yet the traditional show still wins people’s attention. It has become part of people’s life, most people will open their TV and watch it in the big day. I will watch the show, maybe most of the parts do not attract my attention, but it is the happy time for me to stay with my family. I enjoy the moment.
在除夕夜,吃完晚饭后,对于大部分中国人来说,他们会在家里坐着,和家人观看春晚。这个节目对我们来说已经成为了一个传统,在我们父母那一代,春晚就很受欢迎,即使今天,产生了很多新型的娱乐形式,使得春晚变得不再那么受欢迎,然而这个传统的节目仍然赢得人们的关注。春晚已经成为人们生活的一部分,大部分人会在除夕打开电视来观看它。我会观看春晚,也许节目大部分并不吸引我的眼球,但却是我和家人在一起的快乐时光。我享受这个时刻。
初中英语作文大全4 帮人要回报吗?Should One Expect A Reward When Helping Others?
When I was small, I was taught that we should help others, though it was not our duty, we should take no hesitation to do it. Today, the economy develops, but people become selfish, they care so much about their benefit, when it comes to help others, some will ask if there is a reward. It seems that they need some temptation to take the kind act. In my opinion, we should help others without asking a reward, when we help others, we will have the sense of satisfaction, what’s more, once we are in the trouble, people will help us, it is the best return. We are not alone, helping each other makes the world become beautiful.
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