必修1 期中复习（词组）unit5(新课标版高一英语必修一教案教学设计)

必修1 期中复习（词组）unit5(新课标版高一英语必修一教案教学设计)（共4篇）

必修1 期中复习（词组）unit5(新课标版高一英语必修一教案教学设计) 篇1

Period 1

Pre-class task: 1.Copy and preview new vocabulary of Unit 5.

2. In groups, find out the information about six men :Nelson Mandela, William Tyndale, Norman Bethune, Sun Yat-sen, Gandhi, Neil Armstrong (nationality, career, important events, etc.)

Step 1 Word competition

Part 1: Each group get 5 words to read. Ten points for each.

Group A : hero, accept, period, equal, violence

Group B: peaceful, terror, leader, continue, position

Group C: prison, degree, reward, active, educated

Group D: advise, blanket, youth, principle, quality

Part 2: The quickest to read out the word correctly can get 20 points for his/ her group, but if the answer is wrong,

10 points will be lost. And the students in other groups have a chance to try.

invader, republic, nationalism, livelihood, cruelty, criminal, president, sincerely, Nelson Mandela, William Tyndale, Bible, Gandhi, Elias

Part 3: Ss in any group can participate it. The quickest who gives the correct Chinese/ English meaning of each phrase will get extra 10 points. The wrongs won’t lose points.

lose heart, in trouble, out of work, Youth League, blow up, as a matter of fact, put…in prison, come to power

Step 2 Warming up

1. Get Ss to name some great people.

2. T shows some great people’s pictures.

3. Get Ss to discuss what qualities a great person should have.

(smart, modest, unselfish, warm-hearted, confident, determined, active, honest, brave, persistent,

As a great person,

Should he/she help others?

Should he/she get on well with others?

Should he/she be willing to do public service?

Should he/she be active in society activities?

Should he/she never lose heart when he/she is in great trouble?

(As a great person, he/she should help others, get on well with others, be willing to do public service, be active in society activities and never lose heart when he/she is in great trouble and so on..)

4. Get Ss to decide “What kind of person are you? Do you have the qualities to be a great person?” by finishing the questionnaire on P33.

Step 3 Pre-reading

1. Get Ss to present some information about six men (Nelson Mandela, William Tyndale, Norman Bethune, Sun Yat-sen, Gandhi, Neil Armstrong)

2. Get Ss to discuss “Are they great people? Why?”

4. Go through the information about six men on P33-34.

Step 4 Talking (on P69)

Step 5 Homework

1. Review new words and expressions of Unit 5, and get ready for the dictation.

2. Do SB P35-36 Ex. 1. 2.

3. “中华一题”Section I

4. “English Weekly” Reading Comprehension A

Period 2

Step 1 Dictation (10 words)

Step 2 Homework checking

Step 3 Introduction and lead-in

Re-talk about Nelson Mandela.

Step 4 Reading comprehension

Read the text

1st time: Read the text while listening to the tape and get the general idea of the passage

Q: How many parts can we divide the text into? What’s the main idea of each part?

Part 1 (Para 1-2): The life of Elias before he met Nelson Mandela.

Part 2 (Para3-5): The change of Elias’ life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.

2nd time: Read the text again carefully to obtain some details.

Finish Ex 1,2 on P35.

( Ex1: true 2,4

Ex2: 1940 He was born.

1946 He began school.

1948 He left school.

1952 Nelson Mandela opened his law firm.)

Step 5 Discussion

Pair work, discuss

1. How the ANC Youth League fights the government?

2. What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?

(1. At first, the ANC Youth League fought against the government in a peaceful way. But when they failed, they began to use violence.

(2. From the text, we can learn from Mandela the qualities of bravery, persistence, kindness and determination.)

Step 6 Extensive reading

Get Ss to learn more about Nelson Mandela.

1st time: Read the text while listening to the tape.

2nd time: Read the text again carefully to obtain some details.

1) Finish Ex on P38 ( D D B A)

2) Answer the questions: When did Elias lose his job? ( In 1973)

Does Elias like his present work? (Yes. Now at 51 I am proud to…)

Step 7 Homework

1. Read “ Notes to the text” for U5 ( P84-86)

2. Do WB P70 Ex. 1

3. Do SB P37 Ex. 1. 2.

4. “English Weekly” Reading Comprehension B

5. Find out the phrases and expressions according to the Chinese T gives.

Period 3

Step 1 Homework checking

Step 2 Language points

1. fight

1)vt. 和…战斗, 和…打

eg. English fought Germany.

vi. 作战，战斗

*fight for… 为…而战斗

eg. He told the workers to fight for their rights.

*fight against/with… 为反对…而斗争, 和…作斗争

eg. You will have to fight against/with difficulties.

England fought against/with Germany in the war of 1941-1948.

*fight with… 和…一起作战

eg. They fought with the Italians in the last war.

2. advise v.

*advise sb on sth 就…给某人出主意

eg. I have advised you on that subject.

The teacher advised me on how to learn English.

*advise sb to do sth 建议某人干…

eg. The teacher advises me to practise more spoken English.

*advise that sb (should) do sth

eg. I advise that you (should) not eat this kind of fruit.

advice n.[u]

a piece of advice

give sb advice on… 关于….给某人建议

eg. In one of his books, Marx gave some advice on how to learn English.

3. prison

*be in prison 坐牢

be in the prison 在监狱里，可能坐牢，可能工作

eg. He told me that he had been in prison for three years.

*put sb in prison 把…投入监狱

The robber has been put in prison.

*sb be kept/held prisoner 被囚禁

4. accept 接受，指的是主观上接受了

receive 收到，指客观上收到，不一定接受

eg. I received his invitation, but I didn’t accept it.

5. stop…(from) doing sth 阻止...做某事

eg. You must stop him (from) telling his father.

I really want to stop you (from) smoking.

6. educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的

better educated 是well educated的比较级

7. be sentenced to sth 被判刑

eg. He was sentenced to 3 years in prison.他被判3年监禁.

He was sentenced to death. 他被判死刑.

Step 3 Sentence focus:

1. The school where I had studied only two years was three kilometers away.

be…away 有…远， 可以指距离， 也可以指时间

eg. The new house is about three miles away.

The exams are still three weeks away.

2. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine.

after doing 介词短语作状语用，表示时间。*其逻辑主语要与主句主语一致

eg. After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water.

After his mother went out, he began to watch TV. (T)

After going out, he began to watch TV. (F)

3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress

see在此句意为见证、目睹;为某事发生之时，主语常为时间

eg. Yesterday saw a terrible car accident in front of our school.

4. The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.

主句是The parts of town were places. 定语从句是where they lived

decided by white people 是过去分词作定语，相当于which is decided by white people, 修饰places

5. We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.

either…or… 或者…或者…

less + adj./adv.(原级) + than 是形容词(副词)比较级的一种，表示前者不及后者。

此句中，less important是less important than the White 的省略结构

eg. In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than he.

6. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只有在这时，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。

这是一个倒装句。结构：Only + 状语 + 部分倒装

状语：由副词，介词短语或状语从句构成

*部分倒装用一般疑问句的语序

eg. Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.

Only by shouting was he able to make people hear him.

Only when his father came back did he go to bed.

*only引导的词不是状语不用倒装

eg. Only he can work out this problem.

7. But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.

was to do 在此处意为注定将会…

eg. You were to regret your decision later.

8.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。

the first time 起连词的作用，引导时间状语从句

eg. The first time I met him, I thought him nice.

9. We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find to make candles to see the words.

we could find 是定语从句，修饰anything

to make candles及to see the words 是目的状语

10.As they were not cleverer than me, but did pass their exams.

did pass 是强调结构，强调谓语动词时，在动词原形前do / does / did

eg. I do hope you have a nice trip.

He does speak English well.

Step 4 Homework

1. Recite paragraph of the text

2. Do WB P71 Ex 2 Translation (on Ex book)

3. “English Weekly” Multiple choice ,Reading Comprehension C & Cloze test

4. Read P92

Period 4

Step 1 Homework checking

Step 2 Grammar

The Attributive Clause (II)---由关系副词when, where, why引导的定语从句

Basic Rules:

1. 关系副词when在从句中作时间状语

eg. I still remember the day when I first met you.

2. 关系副词where在从句中作地点状语

eg. This shop is the place where I first met you.

3. 关系副词why在从句中作原因状语(先行词只有reason一词)

eg. The reason why he was late was that he missed his train.

4. how不能用作关系副词, 也不能引导定语从句.

This is the way how he did it. (F)

This isthe way (that/ in which ) he did it. (T)

* “English Weekly” when, where, why引导定语从句四注意

Step 3 Practice

Step 4. Homework

1. Do WB P71 Ex 1,2 (on Ex book)

2. Finish “English Weekly”

必修1 期中复习（词组）unit5(新课标版高一英语必修一教案教学设计) 篇2

一单元

单词过关

1）Loose 2） crazy 3）gestures 4） ignore 5） concern

6 settled 7）dusk 8）teenagers 9）tips 10）upset

重点词汇转换

1）unreasonable; reasoning; reasons 2）ignored; ignorant; ignorance

3）sufferings; sufferer; insufferable 4）agreement; agreeable; disagreed

5）recovery; recoverable; recover 6）addition; additional; added

7）communicative; communicate; communication

8）purpose; purposelessly concerned; 9）concern; concerns 10）Germans; Germany; German

词组积累

1）add up 2） has trouble 3） took no notice of 4）face to face 5）on purpose

6）are concerned about 7）to do with 8）fell in love with 9） no longer 10） have gone through

重要句型

1) I didn’t find out that I forgot to bring my wallet until I got to the department store.

Not until I got to the department store did I find out that I forgot to bring my wallet.

It was not until I got to the department store that I found out I forgot to bring my wallet.

2) She didn’t burst out into tears until her husband went out of sight.

Not until her husband went out of sight did she burst out into tears.

It was not until her husband went out of sight that she burst out into tears.

1) That was the fifth time that I had left for Guangzhou for study.

2) This is the first time that I have had the chance to talk with you face to face.

其它

1 add … to / added to / added up to

2 on the point of / by…points / pointing at /pointed …at

3 As far as English is concerned / is concerned about / concern / concerned / concerning

4 D / A / share … with / shares 5 B / D/ for

6 went through / get through / gone through / gone through / get through

7 attend / join…in / joining / took part in / joined / join / attended / attend

8 把…收起来 / 储存 / 放弃 / 抛弃

9 It is the first time that she has talked with an English man / Every time I see him ,he is always preparing his lessons. 10 B / C / D / A

2单元

单词过关

1）Including 2） present 3）commanded 4）requesting 5）recognized 6）government 7） However 8）Impolite 9）direction 10） modern

重点词汇转换

1）Included 2）directed, director 3）presence 4） modernization 5） nation

6）useless, 7） use 8）Useless 9）actually 10） rapid

词组积累

1）Luck played an important part / role in his success.

2）The play, (which is) based on a true story, is very instructive.

3）John didn’t attend the meeting because of his illness.

4）Make good use of every chance (that) you have to practise speaking English.

5）The number of the students (who are) absent today is five

重要句型

1) Inspired by the teacher, I work harder than ever before.

2) This winter it is colder than ever before.

1) He is absent from school today. This is because he is ill.

2) I didn’t oblige you to finish it on time. This is because I didn’t want to put too much pressure on you.

1) Even if you don’t like him, you can still be polite.

2) Even if you don’t want to go, you should tell him that.

其它

1 didn’t recognize / recognized / as 2 C/ B / in one direction / under my direction 3 should be shut / D 4 D / A / A

5 B / including… included / cover / containing 6 A / presented …to

7 A/ C 8 come up to / came up / came up with / came across / came about 9 because / because of / as a result / resulted in / resulted from

10 is made / make of 11 as / where / as / that/ 12 why / because / that / why / why

三单元

单词过关

1）Journal 2） transport 3）stubborn 4）insist 5）proper

6）determines 7）attitude 8）familiar 9）record 10）persuaded

重点词汇转换

1）transportation/ transporting 2）final 30persuasion 4）determination

5）cyclists6）bravery 7）topics 8） shorts 9） properly10）Tibetant

词组积累

1）dreams about 2）care about 3）giving in 4）get, interested in

5）For one thing, for another

重要句型

1) It was under the tree that I picked up the wallet.

2) Was it he who/ that broke the glass of the window?

3) Why was it that you didn’t attend the meeting?

An American guest is giving English lecture in the hall this afternoon.

其它

1．imagine …marrying 2 B 3 C / D / persuaded … not to walk

4 D/ D 5 A / was determined to 6 D / fun

7 wake / awake / awake /awake

8 give up / gave away / give in / gives in / gave out / gave out

9 B/ B /A 10 care about / care for / care for / care about

11 took /spent / cost /paid /spending /paid / cost / cost /cost

四单元

单词过关

1）cracks2）nervous 3）injured 4）organizing 5）destroyed 6）shaking 7）covered8）rescued 9）fresh10）Judging

重点词汇转换

1）nation; national; national 2）dirt; dirty 3）injury; injured; injured 4）Judging; judge; judgement 5） Electricity; electrified; electric; electrified

6）is reported; reporters; report 7） ruins; was ruined; ruined smell; 8）smell; smelly

9）survivors; survive; survival 10）honoured; honour; honourably

词组积累

1）in ruins 2）to shake hands with3）Instead of4）Judging from

5）are proud of6）putting up7）is known as8）in honour of

9）give out 10）woke up

重要句型

1) Who do you think has taken my umbrella?

2) When do you think we should make our plan?

It seems that he has never thought about such a problem.

He seems not to have thought about such a problem.

It happened that all of us were working outdoors.

All of us happened to be working outdoors.

其它

1）dreamed of 2）give up 3）insist on 4）determined to 5）change his mind

5单元

单词过关

1）Quality 2）willing, trouble3）heart4）principle 5）peaceful, peace

6）sentenced, prison7）period, law, lawyer8）advises 9）continued

10）position 11）accept12）violence 13）equal 14）blanket

15）educated, cruelty

重点词汇转换

1）heroine; heroicly; heroic 2）cruel; cruelly; cruelty 3）qualities; qualified

4）will; willing; will 5）Equal; equal; equally; equality

6）peace; peacefully; peaceful 7）crime; criminal; crime

8）violently; violence; violent 9）acceptable; accept; acceptance

10）terror; terrible; terrify

词组积累

1）lose heart 2）in trouble 3）worrying about 4）out of work 5）be free from

6）as a matter of fact 7）blew up 8）was put in prison 9）came to power

10）set up 11）was sentenced to 12）be equal to

重要句型

1) 1993 saw the foundation of our school.

2) This village has ever seen a disaster.

1) Only after you’ve met with such a thing will you believe it.

2) Only in such a family can you live such a happy life.

其它

一单元

1. After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public, parents become even more concerned about what their children could eat.

2. A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.

3. I’m grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.

4. This is the first time he has used e-mail to communicate with his pen pal.

5. While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose.

6. A hobby is something that you never get tired of-the more time you devote to it, the more fun you have.

7. Computer makes it possible for people to talk face to face even if they are in different parts of the world, which has entirely changed our life.

8. Every time I met a series of difficult problems in the exams, the first step I took was to ask myself to calm down.

9. According to the news report, it is the weather that will determine the exact launch time of Shenzou Seven.

10. In order to realize his dream of being a champion, he has suffered great hardship over the past ten years.

2单元

1. At present, more than one million visitors travel to Guangzhou every year.

2. Their relationship was based upon years of open communication with each other.

3. We must make good use of the resources we have now.

4. We should take an active part in community service, which can enrich our life.

5. Believe it or not, we have gradually become able to express ourselves fluently in English.

6. Actually, there are a number of ways to learn English well, such as by recitation and reading.

7. Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.

8. Because of the heavy rain, there are traffic jams everywhere.

9. The government should come up with a better solution to the problems caused by the high price of petrol.

10. All students are requested to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow and to get there on time.

三单元

1 .Jack gave me a determined look, which showed me that he would neither change his mind nor give in.

2. John, think of ways to get this room tidied up.

3. He kept persuading me to take him for company if I had a tour.

4. Although she was not fond of paintings, she insisted that she (should) go to the exhibition with me.

5. It took one week to transport the food, clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.

6. We thought that Paul was a reliable man, but actually he only cares about himself.

7. It was your cousin who first had the idea to cycle along the river from where it begins to where it ends.

8. Because his car was damaged he received RMB1000 from the insurance company.

9. My sister is so stubborn that she won’t listen to any suggestion.

10. Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes.

四单元1. It seems that his career is at an end.

2. It is reported that the number of smokers in our city has reached one million.

3. I wondered how the survivors were rescued.

4. Sixty percent of the travelers prefer to live in the rooms whose windows face south.

5. His job was gone but not all the hope was lost.

6. The school will organize the students to dig out a channel and plant trees around the playground.

7. The firefighters thought little of their personal safety and as usual rescued the people who were trapped in the fire.

8. China , with a population of 1.3 billion, faces the Pacific on the east.

9. The rescuers were too tired to move and fell asleep in the ruins.

10.He burst into tears, rushing out of the door to seek help.

5单元

1. Some people managed to escape from the burning building by breaking down the doors.

2. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.

3. After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health.

4. I knew him when we were in primary school- as a matter of fact we were in the same grade.

5. Mother Teresa has devoted all her life to caring for the poor.

6. The house , in front of which there are two trees, was the place he used to live in.

7. After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.

8. He is begging me to let him join the club we have just set up.

9. As this couple were out of work, they had to turn to their relatives for help.

10. John wanted to give 100 yuan as a reward to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.

Unit One Friendship

1. add up add up to add sth. to sth. 2. calm down 3. be concerned about 4. have got to (do sth.) 5. go through 6. hide away

7. a series of 8. set down 9. suffer from

10. get along (well) with 11. fall in love 12. be crazy about / on

13. be crazy for 14. according to 15. join in

16. so … that… 17. face to face 18. on purpose

Unit 2 English Around The World

1. play an important part/ role in 2. because of 3. in some ways

4. native language 5. even if/though 6. communicate with sb

7. be based on 8. be present at 9. come up

10.get/be close to 11.make use of 12.a large number of

13.the number of 14.such as 15.believe it or not

16.have fun 17.make a request 18.give commands

19.solve problems 21. an English- speaking country

Unit 3 Travel Journal

1. dream of/about doing sth 2. graduate from… 3. persuade sb to do sth

4. persuade sb not to do sth 5. arise one’s interest in sth 6. the best way to do sth

7. insist on doing sth 8. insist (that) sb (should) do sth 9. change one’s mind

10. at an altitude of… 11. make up one’s mind to do sth

12.give in to sb 13. pass through deep valleys

14. as usual 15.encourage sb to do sth 16.make camp

17.put up a tent 18.can hardly wait to do sth

19.For one thing,…..For another,…. 20.be familiar with … 21.be familiar to sb

22.set a record 23.break a record 24.record sth

25.say “Hello” to sb 26.see the world through somebody else’s eyes

Unit 4 Earthquakes

1. shake hands 2. as usual 3. break out

4. right away 5. a number of 6. to the north of

7. put up 8. be proud of 9. judging from

10.be known as 11.come out of 12.too---to---

13.give out 14.be trapped under the ruins 15.instead of

16.in honour of 17.tens of thousands of 18.more than

19.fall down 20.at an end 22. dig out

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero

1. put …into prison 2. in fact, as a matter of fact, 3. fight against

4. come to power 5. break the law 6. without pay

7. lose heart 8. be active in 9. be willing to do something

10. be out of work 11. be stopped from doing something

12. answer violence with violence 13. show somebody over some place

14. be in good health 15. blow up 16. ask for

17. be in trouble 18. die for 19. advise somebody to do something

20. in reward for 21. set up 22. be sentenced to

一单元

单词过关

重点词汇转换

词汇积累

重要句型

必修1 期中复习（词组）unit5(新课标版高一英语必修一教案教学设计) 篇3

人教新课标版（B）高一必修一3.2.1对数及其运算(1)教案

教学目标：理解对数的概念、常用对数的概念，通过阅读材料，了解对数的发展历史及其对简化运算的作用

教学重点：理解对数的概念、常用对数的概念.教学过程：

1、对数的概念：

复习已经学习过的运算

指出：加法、减法，乘法、除法均为互逆运算，指数运算与对数运算也为互逆运算：

若

（a0,a1）

2、对数的性质

（1）零和负数没有对数，即（2）1的对数为0，即log10（3）底数的对数为1，即logaa1

3、对数恒等式：aaN

4、常用对数：以10为底的对数叫做常用对数，记为：log10NlgN

5、例子：

（1）将下列指数式写成对数式

5625 4logN，则 叫做以 为底 的对数。记作：logaNb中N必须大于零； 64a

337

1m

()5.73 26（2）将下列对数式写成指数式

log1164

2log21287 log327a lg0.012

（3）用计算器求值 lg2004

lg0.0168 lg370.125 lg1.732

课堂练习：教材第104页 练习A、B

小结：本节课学习了对数的概念、常用对数的概念，通过阅读材料，了解对数的发展历史及其对简化运算的作用

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沁园春·雪北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽； 大河上下，顿失滔滔。

山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。

须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采； 唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。

一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。

俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。课后作业：P114习题3—2A, 1

克

必修1 期中复习（词组）unit5(新课标版高一英语必修一教案教学设计) 篇4

1. What is the purpose of language?

2. What do you think “Body language” means?

3. How can you tell if someone is sad even if they do not speak?

Reading

Task1: Answer the questions on P26 to P27

Task2: Fill in the blank.

Country / Area Ways to greet each

Britain Shake hands. Do not stand very close to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet.

Canada Shake hands.

Japan Bow.

Spain、Italy、South American countries Approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.

France Shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek

Middle East, some Muslim countries Shake hands and stand quite close to other men. Nods to women and do no shake hands with them.

Language points

Reading

1，They will be meeting at a major hotel with local business people and people who represent the Chinese government.

will be meeting “将要会见”

will / shall be doing 表示“预料将要发生的动作”， 在现代英语口语中用得很多，口气往往比较婉转， 随便。

(1)你什么时候再来看望我们？

When will you be visiting us again?

(2)我就要去参加一个国际会议了。

I shall shortly be attending an international conference.

major

adj. more important, great(er) 较大的，较重要的，主要的

a major road 干路

这辆车需要大修。

The car needs major repairs.

vi. specialize in a certain subject( at college or university) 主修，专攻

major in 攻读，专修，主修

黛西是法语专业的。

Daisy is majoring in French.

n. 专业，陆军上校

local adj. 地方的，本地的， 地区的

当地的医生 the local doctor

本地新闻 the local news

这是头本地羊。 This is a local sheep.

represent vt.

1). 表现，描绘，描画

这幅画描绘了亚瑟法庭的一个场面。

This picture represents a scene at King Arthur’s court.

2) 代表，

秃鹰象征了美国。

The bald eagle represents the United States.

3) 想象 represent sth. to oneself 想象出某事物

2.Four people enter looking around in a curious way.

curious adj. eager to learn or know 富于好奇心的，有求知欲的，感兴趣的

be curious about 对……好奇

be curious to do 急于做

curiosity n. 好奇心 curiously adv. 好奇地

(1)她还是个小女孩儿时，就对人类的起源发生了兴趣。

As a girl, she was curious about the origin of human beings.

(2)The tourists were surrounded by the curious children.

游客被好奇的孩子们围起来了。

3. You do not want to disappoint your boss, and this is an exciting experience for you, so you stand watching and listening.

disappoint v. 使（某人）失望

disappointed adj. 失望的，失意的， 受挫的

disappointing adj. 令人失望的，扫兴的

(1)如果我考试不及格，我的父母会失望的。

My parents will be disappointed in me if I fail the exam.

(2)结果令我们所有人都很失望。

The result disappointed all of us.

(3)多么令人失望的消息啊。

What disappointing news!

(4)比赛输了，这令她很沮丧。

She was deeply disappointed about losing the game.

standing watching and listening V-ing形式作状语表伴随

4. Mr. Garcia approaches Ms. Smith, touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek.

approach ① n. (UC) 靠近，临近，接近

② n. (C) 通路，入口； 方法，步骤(method)

③ v. 靠近，走近

（1） We heard the approach of the train. (火车开过来了。)

（2） All approaches to the town （所有通往城镇的道路）are blocked.

（3） Do you know the best approach （最佳方法）to study a foreign language?

（4） He approached （靠近）the bird quietly.

5．These are examples of learned or cultural “body language”.

learned adj. having much knowledge acquired by study 有学问得，博学的

learned man 学者

他很有学问，但是非常自负。

He’s very learned but rather proud.

6. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too far away.

1）not…nor… 既不。。。，又不。。。

nor 常置于句首、助动词或连系动词之前，表示 and also not. 此时也可以用neither 代替。

(1)我不喜欢这部电影，她也不喜欢。

I don’t like the film. Nor / Neither does she.

(2)我今天不去上班，梅西也不去。

I’m not going to work today and nor / neither is Maisie.

touching … or being … 都用作状语，相当于 while ( they are ) touching… or

2）nor are they 。。。 含有否定意义的副词或连词（如not ,seldom, little, hardly, never, rarely, nowhere等）放在句首时，需用倒装。

(1)他一个英语单词也不会说。

Not a single word of English can he speak.

(2)我从来没有见过他。

Never have I seen him before.

(3)Not for a moment ______what he said. B

A. I believed B. did I believe C. I would believe D. I believe

(4)No where else in the world ___ a place so beautiful. C

A. you can find B. find you C. can you find D. do you find

7. People from places like … and are more likely to touch them.

be likely to 很有可能，有希望。。。

possible , probable, likely

possible 表示可能的可能性不大，强调客观上有可能性，但也常常暗自“实际上希望很小”.常用于固定结构中，如：as…as possible, if possible, It is possible that…, It is possible for sb to do sth.

probable 表示可能性很大，主要用来指有根据，合情理，值得相信的事物，译为“很有可能地，大概” It is probable that…

likely 表示可能性很大，但比probable弱，侧重从表面看，某事很有可能发生，当指某人或某事充当主语，其后用不定式，只能用likely ，而不用possible ,probable,即，sb./sth.be likely to do. 句式：It is likely that…

(1) It’s nearly ten o’clock and father ____ walk in at any moment. C

A. is possible to B. is maybe to C. is likely to D. is able to

(2) Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is ____ to rain soon. C

A. probably B. possibly C. likely D. perhaps

(3) ___ there likely ___ anyone to meet us at the airport? D

A. Does, to be B. Is, being C. Has, that D. Is, to be

8. It is an interesting study and can help you avoid difficulty in communication.

avoid vt. 避开，躲避（某人/某事物）； 防止（某事）发生，预防

avoidable adj. 可避免的 avoidance n. 逃避，避开

avoid( driving in ) the center of city 避开市中心(行驶)

(1)做为一个驾驶新手，琳达尽力避免发生事故。

As a new driver, Linda tries her best to avoid accidents.

(2)I quickly walked to the other side of the road to avoid ___ him. C

A. to meet B. having met C. meeting D. to have met

Using language

1. Some body language is similar everywhere.

1) some 后面有时可跟可数名词的单数形式，意为“某种，某个”(a certain)

(1)他没通知我们就走了，他一定有他的理由。

He left without telling us. He must have some reason for this.

(2)你能给我推荐个旅馆吗？

Could you recommend me some hotel there?

2) be similar with 类似的，相像的

e.g. 玛丽的帽子和简的差不多。

Mary’s hat is similar with Jane’s.

2.A smile is the universal facial expression –it is intended to put people at ease.

facial expression 面部表情

intend v. 打算，想要，企图

intend to do/doing sth. 打算做……

intend sb. to do 打算让某人做

intend that = intend +n.+to do 打算做。。。

be intended for 为。。。而 。。。（表示目的）

be intended as 作为。。。

(1) He intends to study abroad (到国外留学)next year.

(2) He intended his son to manage （打算让他的儿子经营管理）the company.

(3) The movie is intended for （为。。。而。。。）adults only.

(4) It is intended as （作为）a joke.

ease n. 安心，安逸，容易，轻易； v.减轻，放松

at ease 舒适，不费力气 with ease （军队口令）稍息

put/ set sb. at (his) ease 使某人感到轻松自在

ease out （使）悄然离开 ease off （病）减轻，缓和，放松

ease one’s mind 心情舒畅 take one’s ease 使自己轻松一下，休息

(1) His words put me at ease. (使我感到轻松)

(2) He is at ease （放心）about the matter.

Ex.

1. _________dogs seldom bite. D

A. Bark B. To bark C. Barked D. Barking

2. To get here in time, they came ________ all the way. A

A. running B. run C. ran D. to run

3. He sat there ________, with his head on his hand. B

A. and think B. thinking C. thought D. being thought

4. The wolf spoke in a _______ voice and Mr Dongguo felt _____. A

A. frightening; frightened B. frightened, frightened

C. frighten, frightening C. frightening, frightening

5. They set out ______ for the ___boy. B

A. searching, losing B. searching, lost

C. to search, lost D. searched, losing

6. It’s a pleasure to watch the face of a ____ baby. C

A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. slept

7. The student sat there, _________ what to do. D

A. doesn’t knowing B. didn’t knowing

C. not know D. not knowing

8. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the international conference. C

A. to prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. was preparing

9. European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world. A

A. making B. makes C. made D. to make

10. The _____ Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.. C

A. visiting, add B. visited, adding