好英文短语(通用10篇)
好英文短语 篇1
1.ADJPadjective phrase形容词短语
2.ADVPadverbial phrase headed by AD(adverb)由(副词)组成的状语词组
3.CLPclassifier phrase分类短语
4.CPclause headed by C(complementizer)补语化成分开头的句子
5.DNPphrase formed by“XP+DEG”由XP+DEG形成的句子
6.DPdeterminer phrase限定词短语
7.DVPphrase formed by“XP+DEV”由XP+DEV 形成的短语
8.FRAGfragment片段
9.IPsimple clause headed by I(INFL)普通句子
10.LCPphrase formed by “XP+LC”由XP+LC形成的句子(?xp代表什么)
11.LSTlist marker清单标记
12.NPnoun phrase名词短语
13.PPpreposition phrase介词短语
14.PRNparenthetical 括号
15.QPquantifier phrase量词短语
16.UCPunidentical coordination phrase不相同的并列结构短语
17.VPverb phrase动词短语
6个动词复合结构标志
1.VCDcoordinated verb compound并列动词复合词
2.VCPverb compounds formed by VV+VC由VV+VC形成的动词复合词
3.VNVverb compounds formed by A-not-A or A-one-A
4.VPTpotential form V-de-R or V-bu-R
5.VRDverb resultative compound动补复合词
6.VSBverb compounds formed by a modifier+a head 由修饰语+形成的动词复合语
26个功能标志
1.ADVadverbial状语
2.APPappositive同位语
3.BNFbeneficiary
4.CNDcondition表条件
5.DIRdirection表方向
6.EXTextent表限度
7.FOCfocus
8.HLNheadline大字标题,新问提要
9.IJinterjective表感叹
10.IMPimperative表祈使
11.IOindirect object间接宾语
12.LGSlogic subject逻辑主语
13.LOClocative表方位
14.MNRmanner表方式
15.OBJdirect object 直接宾语
16.PNproper names专有名称
17.PRDpredicate表属性
18.PRPpurpose or reason表目的或原因
19.Qquestion表疑问
20.SBJsubject表主语
21.SHORTshort form缩写形式
22.TMPtemporal表时间
23.TPCtopic表主题
24.TTLtitle表题目
25.WHwh-phrasewh-句子形式
26.VOCvocative呼唤型
空类
1.*OP*operator功能词
2.*pro*dropped argument
3.*PRO*used in control structures用于控制结构
4.*RNR*right node raising
5.*T*trace of A’-movement
6.*trace of A-movement
7.*?*other unknown empty categories
疑问:
1.XP 表示的是什么?在中文词性标注和句法结构中都没有看到。
2.在英语中,有从句,不定式,以及主谓宾的形式,要区分他们是没有意义的。在汉语中我们常常会选择从句
3.P7 中资已成为澳门最大的(DEC)外来投资者,为什么这里的“的”用“DEC”标,而不是“DEG”。在“大”前面的句法结构为什么标成“VP”,“VP”表示的是动词短语。空类是不是可以不用标。
4.用“是”或“不是”表示判定词predicate例子:他家不是三口人。他家是不是三口人?
5.P8 这座楼十八英尺。在这个句子中没有谓语,其实可以看成是省略了谓语“是”。
6.在句法结构的标识中,谓语与宾语一起构成VP,在谓语省略了情况下,宾语作为独立的VP
7.在某些环境中,SOV(主宾谓形式)结构是允许的。例子:张三作业做完了。
8.P10张三作业做完了。“作业”应该是一个一般的名词,为什么标成“NR”(专有名词的形式)。
9.P11this also reflects the native speaker’s intuition that the preposed object is always the focus of the sentence.10.appositionapposition can only be found within an NP.Structurally it is the juxtaposition of NP-NP or S-NP.例子:代表团团长张三。代表团团长与张三是同位语的关系。
11.Both CP and IP can be appositives of the head NP.Structurally they are non-distinct from other modifier of the NP and can be viewed as a specific type of a modifier.Although the head noun(NN 格局)does not take a complement it,plus its modifier(NN总体),projects a layer of NP.(CP和IP可以作为一种特殊类型的修饰语。
12.(IP(NP-SBJ(新区/NN)
(管委会/NN))
(VP(给/VV)
(NP-IO(ADJP(JJ国有))
(NP(企业/NN)))
(NP-OBJ(ADJP(JJ优惠))
(NP(NN政策)))))
像这样的句子,在英语中相当于give sb sth.(疑问:sb应该是直接宾语,sth是间接宾语,而在此句中,为什么“国有企业是间接宾语?)
13.EXT
Postverbal elements that are tagged as –EXT.there is less consenus as to whether they are modifier, complements or predicates so we simply stipulate that they be attached at the same level as other complements.Basically, all post-verbal elements are complements and attached at the same level as the head.(利用外资一亿元)
与颜色相关的常用短语英文说法 篇2
black money黑钱(指来源不正当而且没有向政府报税的钱)
black tie黑领结;小礼服
in the black盈利、赚钱、顺差
black and blue遍体鳞伤的
black sheep害群之马
black Friday耶稣受难日;不吉利的星期五
black lie用心险恶的谎言
blackmail勒索
The pot calls the kettle black五十步笑百步。
white war 没有硝烟的战争(常指“经济竞争”)
white sale大减价
white money银币
white elephant无用而累赘的东西
white crow罕见的事物
the white way白光大街 (指城里灯光灿烂的商业区)
a white lie善意的谎言
white coffee牛奶咖啡
white feather胆怯
black and white 白纸黑字
blue Monday忧郁的星期一(尤与欢乐的周末对比)
blue blood贵族血统
blue-eyed boys宠儿
once in a blue moon千载难逢的机会
blue-sky无价值的, 不切实际的
blue sky bargaining漫天砍价
blue fear极度的惊恐
drink till all’s blue一醉方休
out of the blue完全出于意外
a bolt from the blue晴天霹雳
a blue joke下流的笑话 (记住,不是yellow哦)
blue stocking女学者
blue ribbon蓝绶带;最高的荣誉;一流的
英文励志青春短语 篇3
2. What a man needs most is appreciated 人性最深切的需求就是渴望别人的欣赏。
3. I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards 我走得很慢,但是我从来不会后退。
4. My philosophy of life is work ——Edison我的人生哲学就是工作。——爱迪生
5. There are no shortcuts to any place worth going 到任何值得去的地方都没有捷径。
6. I have no secret of success but hard work 除辛勤工作之外,我别无成功的秘诀。
7. Think great thoughts and you will be great!心怀伟大的理想,你将会变得伟大。
8. Each man is the architect of his own fate 每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。
9. Live well, love lots, and laugh often 善待生活,热爱一切,经常开怀大笑。
英文励志爱情短语 篇4
may have individual does not love me because of my soft body, but my cold hands, the heart of the holes and the eyes of despair.
2、很多我们以为一辈子都不会忘记的事情,就在我们念念不忘的日子里,被我们遗忘了。
many things we think of a lifetime will not forget, as we never forget the day, forgotten by us.
3、一切和谐与平衡,健康与健美,成功与幸福,都是由充满乐观希望的向上心理造成的。
all the harmony and balance, health and fitness, success and happiness, is full of optimistic upward psychological cause of hope.
4、但凡能说透的东西,基本也就是释怀了,要知道,心结,是说不清楚的,甚至说不出口。
what can be said, basic is missing, you know, knot, said is not clear, even couldn't say.
5、情窦初开的雨花,盛开在夏季的湖面上,像一串美丽的笑声。愿你笑口常开,幸福安康!
the media made yuhua district, bloom on the surface of the lake in the summer, like a bunch of beautiful laughter. wish you smile, happy life!
6、爱是缘分,爱是感动,爱是习惯,爱是宽容,爱是牺牲,爱是体谅,爱是一辈子的承诺。
love is the fate, love is touched, love is habit, love is tolerance, love is sacrifice, love is understanding, love is a lifetime commitment.
7、一旦你对某人有了感觉,那些感觉会永留心底,你也许不会再喜欢他们,但你始终在意。
once you have the feeling to someone, those feelings will always leave a heart, you may not like them, but you always care about.
8、曾几何时,我们做了世上那最柔情的人,为一朵花低眉,为一朵云驻足,为一滴雨感动。
once upon a time, we have done in the world the most tender feelings, as a flower, low eyebrow, it were a cloud, to touch a drop of rain.
9、只有等到物是人非之后,人才会懂得怀念;总是在我们最不懂的时候,错过最真的东西。
only wait for things, people will know miss; always in our most don't understand, miss most things really.
10、总有一天我会从你身边默默地走开,不带任何声响,我错过了很多,我总是一个人难过。
one day i will silently walk away from you, without any sound, i missed a lot, i always one sad.
11、如果,我知道有一天,我会这么爱你。我一定会把我最好的一面,留在你我相遇的那天。
if, i know that one day, i will love you so. i will give my best side, in the day i met you.
12、当心理承受不了的时候,就放纵一下,让自己开心的笑,伤心的哭,经历了也就明白了。
when psychological not indulge, let oneself happy smile, sad to cry, experienced also.
13、我们一直把大部分感情都放在友情和爱情上,但到了最后,往往能让你感动的只有亲情。
we have put most of his feelings on the friendship and love, but in the end, often can make you touched only affection.
14、总有一天我会从你身边默默地走开,不带任何声响。我错过了很多,我总是一个人难过。
one day i will silently walk away from you, without any sound. i missed a lot, i always one sad.
15、不知道是因为越来越独立。还是越来越心虚。走了这么久。发现唯一靠的住的还是自己。
导致的英文短语词组 篇5
许多因素可以导致胎儿发育迟缓。
Many factors can lead to growth retardation in unborn babies.
内外因结合导致了公司的倒闭。
A combination of internal and external factors caused the company to close down.
这种病毒可能导致怀孕动物流产。
The virus can cause pregnant animals to abort.
不遵守这些条件将导致合同终止。
思考的英文短语初中 篇6
我希望在未来的几年里他会反思他的决定。
She was left to reflect on the implications of her decision.
由她负责考虑她这个决定会牵扯哪些问题。
Over the next few years many people had occasion to reflect on the truth of his warnings.
在随后的`几年里许多人有机会反思他那些警告的真相。
I think you should stop for a moment and reflect on your successes and failures.
拒绝的英文短语词组 篇7
Hi,大家好。这几天因为家里有事,没能给大家及时分享英语学习知识,从明天开始还是每天会有一篇英语知识文章推送给大家。编写英语文章的同时,也是大刘自我提升的过程,于人于己,百利而无一害,何乐而不为呢?
OK,今天给大家带来的是25组礼貌的表达拒绝的短语及句子,在日常交流对话中,每个人都有向对方say NO的`时候,但是在英语中,如果能将一个简简单单的NO表达的更有深度,更有语感呢?下面我们来和Vanessa老师一起学习吧!
首先,我们要明白的是,任何时间,对于任何人,你都有说NO的权利,不要觉得面子上过不去而不去说不,一味的不懂拒绝,永远只有给别人一副老好人的印象,绝对不利于你的人生发展。
做决定的英文短语 篇8
1、decide v. 决定,下决心
〔辨析〕指经过考虑或协商后作出判断或选择,拿定主意做某件事而不做另外一件。
〔例证〕She has decided to buy a car.
她决定买辆汽车。
2、determine v. [正式]决定,决心
〔辨析〕语义比 decide 强,表示非常明确地决定做某事,常后接介词 on 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕The whole group determined on an early start.
全队人都决定早点出发。
3、resolve v. [正式]决定,决意
〔辨析〕语义比 determine 强,指下定决心做某事,常有贯彻决定的坚定意志。
〔例证〕He resolved to get up earlier the next morning.
最常用50个英文短语 篇9
1、first of all2、in the meanwhile3、from one’s point4、generally5、in conclusion /all in all6、in accordance with/ according to7、in terms of8、apart from that/beside/in addition9、rather than/ instead of10、due to11、in case12、as far as I know13、in view of14、even though15、prior to16、as long as17、as a reminder18、from one’s perspective19、in that case20、on one’s behalf21、for reasons outlined above22、be subject to23、in light of24、as well25、in my opinion26、compared with/ in comparison with27、by the way28、to my knowledge/ based upon my understanding29、actually/ as a matter of fact /in fact30、to tell you the truth/ fankly speaking31、in spite of32、in order to33、as usual34、in principle35、on the whole整体而言
36、as for至于37、38、39、40、41、42、43、as you know with regards to as yet/ so far for the time being暂时 in any case what’s more /moreover/furthermore再者,而且 account for44、be in line with45、on the basis of46、on the ground of因为;基于以下理由
47、in advance事前
48、all first sight初看之下
49、in this regard就这方面而言
50、run into遇到 if anyone runs into barriers,please feel free to call or email me.最常用29个英文成语
1、across the board 全员
2、ball park 粗略估计 give me a ball park?
3、At a loss 亏本地 they sold the goods at a loss4、Bottom line 最后底线
5、Break even 损益两平after only three months the company was able to break even and start
making profits6、Cold call 陌生推销电话
7、Double check 进行复核
8、Carry through 完成9、Cut off 中断
10、Figure out 想出
11、Go through with 同意 we have decided not to go through with our plans to launch the
new product until we have solved all of its problems.12、Hard sell强行推销
13、In black and white 书面 want this agreement in black and white as soon as possible14、In charge of 负责
15、In the back 赢利
16、In the red 赔钱
17、In the long run 最终
18、Work out 制定出;算出
19、Keep track of 记录 they have been making a great effort to keep track of the number of
visitors to their store20、In place 准备好 you need to have solutions in place before friday21、Trade-off 交换 we can’t achieve both goals at the same time because this is trade-off
issue22、Take on 雇佣
23、Take over 接管
24、Hand over 交出 I’ve handed over my place on the committee 我已让出了在委员会的职位
25、Be in the dark 一无所知 I’m as much in the dark as you are26、Take into account 列入考虑 please take your difficulties into account before making a
decision27、Rolled out 展开
28、Trial and error 反复试验 the company doesn’t have money to waste on testing by trial
an error, you must be more systematic in your approach 公司没有经费可以浪费在反复试验上,你的方法必须更系统化
29、From time to time 有时 I’m taking my annual leave but I will check my email from
time to time 我正在休年假,但我会时不时查看我的电子邮件
常用缩写
FYI = for your information 供你参考
ASAP=as soon as possible
Vs.= verse 比
i.e.=id est(拉丁文)也就是
Q1=first quarter 第一季度
Int’l=international
ATTN=attention
Typo= type error 打错字
YTD=year to date 年初到现在QTDMTD
RGDS=regards 敬上 用缩写显得不尊重
Info= information
Incl.=including
H.Q.=headquater 总部
BTW=by the way
Pls=please
FAQ=frequently asked questions 常问的问题
COB=close of business 上班结束 the end of day 美式用法
P.S.=postscript 附录
cc=carbon copy 抄送
bcc= blind carbon copy 密送
re=regarding
dept.=department
encl=enclosed附上
pros and cons=advantages and disadvantages 优点与缺点;赞成及反对的意见
CUL=see you later
OIC=oh,I see
F2F=face to face
HF=have fun
WB=welcome back
TIA=thanks in advance先谢了
BRB=be right back
Afk=away from keyboard
NP=no problem
出版的英文短语put 篇10
这本书出版时将附有注释和索引。
It was published in hardback last year.
这书去年以精装本出版。
The newspaper is published twice weekly.
这份报纸每周出版两次。
They only publish novels which cater to the mass-market.
他们只出版迎合大众市场的小说。
The publishing world had certainly never seen an event quite like this.
【好英文短语】推荐阅读:
短语的英文10-01
记下的英文短语06-15
英文励志说说心情短语10-23
用尽耗尽的英文短语09-09
考虑的英文短语think05-23
闲逛的英文短语 around05-26
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