初三英语中考作文模拟(精选8篇)
初三英语中考作文模拟 篇1
试题预览
初三英语总复习中考模拟考试卷一
III.选择(25)
1. - ______ English-Chinese dictionary is a useful tool book.
- Yes, that’s quite right.
A. An B. A C. Some D. Several
2.Does Tom often play _____ football after _____ school?
A./, / B./, the C.the, / D.a, a
3. - Excuse me, could you tell me where the City Library is?
- Turn left ________ the second crossing, and you can find it on your right.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
4. - You don’t know all of the teachers in your schools, do you?
- No, I only know _____ of them.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
5. How wonderful! The _____is made of _________.
A.house , glass B.house, glasses
C.houses, glass D.houses, glasses
6. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______ to his office.
A.20 minutes’ walk B.20 minute’s walk
C.20-minutes walk D.20-minute walk
7. Uncle Tom asked ______ to help write the cards.
A.my B. me C.myself D.I
8.The man ______ Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.
A.in front of B.in the front of
C.at the back of D.at the beginning of
9. The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.
A. took good care of B.was taken good care
C.was taken good care of D.was taking good care
10. --Have you finished _____the book?
--Not yet. I’ll try _____it to you before Friday.
A.reading, returningB.to read, to return
B.C.reading, to return D. to read, returning
11. Many people watched the boys ______ the mountain at that time.
A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbed
12. India had the second ______population in the world.
A.largest B.larger C.most D.smallest
13.When father was young, he ______ from morning till night.
A.was made work B.was made working
B. C.made to work D.was made to work
14. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ________?
A.are they B.aren’t they C.were they D.have they
15. --____I put my coat here?
--Sorry, you ______.
A.Must; mustn’t B.Do; don’t C.can; needn’t D.May; can’t
16. Tom wants to try _____some of his ideas.
A.on B.off C.out D.to
17. Could you tell me if it _____tomorrow?
A. rain B.will rain C.raining D.rains
18.Do you know ______ at the bus stop?
A. whom they are waiting for B.who they are waiting
C. whom are they waiting for D.who are they waiting
19. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes _______.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
20. ______ there any good news in today’s newspaper?
A.Are B.Is C.Have D.Has
21. He is seriously ill; there is ______ hope for him.
A.a few B.few C.little D.a little
22. We’ll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.
A. isn’t going to rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining
23. - __________ will your brother be back from Canada?
- In about a week.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many weeks
24. - Jeff was ______ careful ______ he made no mistakes in the exam last time.
- That’s true. He is one of the most careful students in our class.
A. such, that B. such a, that C. so, that D. too, to
25. - The man _______ is smoking is looking for his wallet.
- Oh, I know him. He’s Li Lei’s father.
A. which B. who C. whom D. what
IV.完形填空(10分)
Once a beggar (乞丐)had walked about five miles in the hot sun. He was quite tired and wanted to 31. As he came to a crossing, he saw a tall tree, On one side 32 the tree he saw a board(木牌) . “Take This Road To Franklin” was written on the board.
“I will rest under the 33 ,”said the beggar. “I can lie on the board while I sleep.”
As the beggar 34, a doctor rode up to him.
“Wake up, beggar!” said the doctor. “I am lost. Can you tell me 35 road to take to Franklin?”
“It is too hot to think,” said the beggar. “Thinking is work in such a 36 day.”
“Here is a dollar,” said the doctor, “now, will you think?”
“Of course, I will, sir!” said the beggar, “37 that road to Franklin.”
After a while, a driver stopped to 38 the beggar which road to take to Franklin.
“You must give me a dollar,” said the beggar, “for me to start thinking.”
The driver gave him a dollar. “Turn to the left,” the beggar said.
The beggar went back to 39. Before long a farmer woke him up.
“ Which is the road to Franklin?” he asked. The beggar got 40 dollar and the farmer went along the road.
“A doctor gets paid when he doctors.” Said the beggar to himself, “A driver gets paid when he drives, and a farmer gets paid when he farms. But this time a beggar got paid, and all he did was thinking!”
26. A.drink B.eat C.rest D.ride
27. A.with B.of C.by D.for
28. A.tree B.sign C.road D.bed
29. A.thought B.said C.passed D.slept
30. A.right
★ 初三上册英语期末考试卷及答案
★ 英语期末考试卷答案
★ 七年级上册英语期中考试卷
★ 五年级上册英语期末考试卷
★ 七年级上册英语期末考试卷
★ 初三物理上学期期末考试卷及答案
★ 武汉市存量房买卖合同常用
★ 武汉市社保基数
★ 武汉市购房合同范本
★ 武汉市租房合同范本
初三英语中考作文模拟 篇2
( ) 1.——Sorry , I can’t take part in your party .
——______.
A.Never mind; B.Don’t say so;
C.Don’t say that D.Nothing.
( ) 2.——Our team won the football match .
——______.
A.Keep trying; B.Well done; C.Go on; D.They are great.
( ) 3.——Can I help you move the desk to the corner
——______. I can do it myself .
A.No , thanks; B.Not at all; C.Of course; D.Never mind.
( ) 4.——I’m going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow .
——______.
A.Enjoy yourself; B.Come on;
C.Good luck; D.It doesn’t matter.
( ) 5.——John , it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now .
——OK , ______, Mum !
A.good morning; B.good afternoon;
C.good evening; D.good night.
二、单项选择。 (共15题, 15分)
( ) 1.——Look ! ______
——Oh , hurry up , or we will miss it .
A.Here comes the bus . B.Here the bus is .
C.Here the bus goes . D.The bus goes here .
( ) 2.——Hello ! Could I speak to Mr. King , please
——Sorry , he’s______the supermarket .
A.been at; B.been in; C.been to; D.been on.
( ) 3.Nancy’s voice was so low that______students in our class could hear her .
A.all; B.many; C.few; D.most.
( ) 4.Beijing______the 2008 Olympic Games and it made Chinese people very proud .
A.will succeed in hosting; B.has succeeded in hosting;
C.succeeded in holding; D.succeeds in hosting.
( ) 5.Japan is a______country while China is a______ country .
A.developing , developed; B.developed , developing;
C.developing , developing; D.developed , developed.
( ) 6.My brother______like collecting stamps , but now he likes collecting coins .
A.is used to; B.was used to; C.used to; D.get used to.
( ) 7.Look ! there is a cat______a tree over there .
A.have climbed; B.climbed; C.climbing; D.climb.
( ) 8.——How many students are there at school on Sunday
——______
A.No one; B.Anybody; C.None; D.Someone.
( ) 9.Though the workers are tired , they don’t want to stop______.
A.working; B.work; C.to work ; D.works.
( ) 10.______hard work it is to plant so many trees around the lake !
A.What a; B.What; C.What an; D.How.
( ) 11.People say “ hello ”______in______countries .
A.differently , different; C.different , differently;
C.different , difference; D.difference , different.
( ) 12.The machine______by Uncle Wang last year .
A.invent; B.invents; C.invented; D.was invented.
( ) 13.This is the book______sells well now .
A.who; B.this; C.whose; D.which.
( ) 14.It______me about two days to get to America by plane last year .
A.spent; B.cost; C.took; D.paid.
( ) 15.______you______I will go shopping , because one of us must cook at home .
A.Neither , nor; B.Either , or; C.Not only , but also; D.Not , or.
三、补全对话, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (其中两项是多余的, 共5题, 10分)
John : Can I help you
Grace : Oh , yes , please .______
John : What are they
Grace :______
John : What are they
Grace : They are our homework notebooks .
John :______
Grace : To the teachers’ office .
John : ______
Grace : No , it isn’t . It’s just over there .
John : OK . Let’s go .
Grace :______
John : You are welcome .
A.Really? B.Where should we take them?
C.Thanks a lot.That's very kind of you.
D.They are very heavy. E.Pardon?
F.Is it far from here? G.It's so small.
四、完形填空。 (从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文意思完整, 共10题, 10分)
What is the population of China There are more than 1.3 billion people in China . It is 1 one fifth of the world’s population . How to control the population growth is a big problem . Some people think it is 2 to control the population growth . But I don’t quite agree 3 them , because where there is a will , there is a way .
The question is how we could 4 it known to everyone how serious the population problems are . Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone . We have already got too many mouths to feed . 5 we control the population growth , many people will die 6 hunger . Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation . Though laws have been passed to control the population growth , in some places 7 has been done to carry out ( 贯彻 ) the laws .We should make people 8 that it is foolish of them to bring too many children into the world . They shall no longer do what they have been doing for years .
We are fighting 9 too fast population growth . Yet the fighting won’t end 10 everyone knows its importance and does something for it .
( ) 1.A.most; B.almost; C.highly; D.hardly.
( ) 2.A.possible; B.necessary; C.impossible; D.unnecessary.
( ) 3.A.to; B.for; C.with; D.on.
( ) 4.A.let; B.make; C.have; D.bring.
( ) 5.A.If not; B.Unless; C.Until; D.If.
( ) 6.A.of; B.about; C.from; D.out of.
( ) 7.A.many; B.little; C.a lot; D.much.
( ) 8.A.to know; B.to learn; C.know; D.learning.
( ) 9.A.for; B.against; C.about; D.without.
( ) 10.A.until; B.after; C.when; D.as.
五、阅读理解, 阅读下面短文, 选择最佳答案。 (共20题, 40分)
A
Which is the best way to learn a language We know that we all learnt our own language well when we were children . If we learn a second language in the same way , it won’t seem so difficult . How does a small child do It listens to what people say , and it tries to guess what it hears .When it wants something , it has to ask for it . It’s using the language , thinking in it and talking in it all the time . If people use a second language all the time , they will learn it quickly .
In school , you learn to read , to write , to hear and to speak . It is the best way to learn all new words through the ear . You can read them , spell them , and write them later .
( ) 1.When we were very young , ______.
A.it’s difficult for us to understand people;
B.we learnt our language through our ears;
C.we could not guess what people say;
D.we could hear our own language but couldn’t understand it.
( ) 2.A small child can learn his own language very well because .
A.he’s clever;
B.his parents take good care of him ;
C.he keeps on using it;
D.he often tries to guess what he hears.
( ) 3.According to the text , which is the best way to learn a second language ______.
A.Remembering as many words as we can;
B.Writing all the time;
C.Using our ears first;
D.Looking up the words in the dictionary when we don’t know their meanings .
( ) 4.In school , when we learn a second language , we must______.
A.do nothing but listen to our teachers;
B.often listen , speak , read and write ;
C.learn it by heart all the time ;
D.translate it into our own language all the time.
( ) 5.The word “ it ” in the sentence “ it won’t seem so difficult ” refers to (指的是) ______.
A.the small child;
B.the second language;
C.learning the second language;
D.the best way to learn a language.
B
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space .
Years ago , they knew many facts about the moon . They knew how big it was and how far away . But they wanted to know more about it . They thought and thought . At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon .
The moon is about 384000 kilometers away from the earth . A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers . then there is no air . But something can fly even when there is no air . That is a rocket .
Rockets can fly far out into space . Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon . Some rockets without men in them have flown to other planets much farther away than the moon . One day rockets may be able to go to any place .
( ) 1.Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other______in space .
A.moon; B.planets; C.fields; D.sky.
( ) 2.The moon is______away from the earth .
A.over 348000 kilometers;
B.over 240 kilometers;
C.about 384000 kilometers;
D.only 384000 kilometers.
( ) 3.A plane can’t fly to the moon because______.
A.it’s too far away;
B.it can’t fly without air;
C.there is no water on the moon;
D.it is too small.
( ) 4.Rockets with men in them have reached______.
A.the earth; B.the sun; C.the moon; D.the planet.
( ) 5.One day rockets may be able to go to any place______.
A.in the world; B.in the air; C.in the sun; D.in space.
C
( ) 1.Where can we often see a menu ______ .
A.In a hospital; B.In a restaurant;
C.In a supermarket; D.In a school.
( ) 2.Li Ming has only two yuan . What can he buy ______ .
A.Coke; B.Ice cream; C.Orange juice; D.Egg hamburger.
( ) 3.Han Mei wants to eat a beef hamburger , two cups of coffee and an apple pie . How much should she pay ______.
A.¥24.60; B.¥13.30; C.¥14.30; D.¥18.80.
( ) 4.The most expensive food in the above menu is______.
A.Rice with meat; B.Beef hamburger;
C.Chocolate; D.Chicken hamburger.
( ) 5.“Dessert”here means______.
A.沙漠; B.冷饮; C.热饮; D.甜点。
D
The idiom (方言) originated (发明) from a young American painter by the name of Arthur Momand . He told the following story about himself . He began making $125 a week at the age of 23 . That was a lot of money in those days . After he got married , young Momand moved with his wife to a very wealthy ( rich ) neighborhood on Long Island , outside New York City . The rich neighbors became examples to the Momands in every way of their life . When Momand and his wife saw that their neighbors belonged to a country club , they two joined a country club . They rode horses every day simply because their neighbors did so too . They also employed a maid because their neighbors had servants , and then even invited their neighbors home and fed them with festival banquets (宴会) . Very soon , the Momands could no longer pay for their new way of life . They left their wealthy neighborhood and rented a cheap apartment in New York City .
Momand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening for him . He looked around him and noticed that many people were just like himself before , foolishly looking for a fashionable and luxurious (奢侈的) life that was equal to others . He decided to invent a comic series (系列漫画) entitled “ Keep up with the Joneses ” which was taken by a newspaper in 1913 . Ever since , the phrase was so widely used in the States that it developed into an idiom . Momand’s comic series appeared in different newspapers for over 28 years .
( ) 1.The passage deals with______.
A.how an idiom was invented;
B.a real life story of Momand;
C.fashionable life in the USA;
D.how people live their life.
( ) 2.When Momand was 23 , ______ .
A.his job was making money;
B.he had been married;
C.he lived on Long Island;
D.he started to make a lot of money.
( ) 3.The underlined word “ rented ”in the passage probably means______.
A.borrowed from;
B.lent to;
C.paid for the use of;
D.bought with money.
( ) 4.What do you think of Momand ______.
A.He was a man laughing at himself;
B.He was experienced in life;
C.he was good at thinking of his past;
D.He was a fashionable and happy man .
( ) 5.The English phrase “ Keep up with the joneses ” has the same meaning to the Chinese phrase______.
A.邯郸学步; B.人云亦云; C.要面子; D.赶时髦。
六、词汇
A.根据首字母及英文解释写单词。 (共5题, 10分)
1.p father and mother
2.f go and bring something or somebody
3.i the land that there is water around
4.d not clean
5.w the last season of the year
B.根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词, 缩写词算一词。 (共5题, 10分)
1.他们在二十世纪六十年代被拆毁。
They were pulled down in______ ______.
2.我们应该和动物、植物共享世界。
We should______the world______animals and plants .
3.踢足球使你身体强壮。
______soccer______your body strong .
4.不到一年, 食品的价格增加了10% 。
Food prices increased by 10% in______ ______a year .
5.她家人口多, 我家也是。
She has a big family , ____________I .
七、按要求进行句型变换, 每空一词, 缩写词算一词。 (共5题, 10分)
1.Tom reads Englisn every day . (改为一般疑问句)
______Tom______Englisn every day
2.Both you and he are right . (改为否定句)
______you ______he is right .
3.He said , “ I want to stay here very much .” (改为间接引语)
He said that______wanted to stay______very much.
4.Could you tell me
Does he come from Hunan (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Could you tell me______he______ from Hunan
5.Mary was so angry that she couldn’t say any words . (改为同义句)
Mary was______angry______say any words
八、改错, 下列各句斜体有一处错误, 请将答案填在题后的括号内, 并在横线上改正。 (共5题, 10分)
1.Not only Japanese but also Americaare are our
(A) (B) (C)
friends.
(D)
2.The girl can speaks Chinese very well .
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3.Peter usually gets up early on the morning .
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4.His grandpa died of illness for last year .
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5.The busier he is , the happy he feels .
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1. ( ) ______2. ( ) ______3. ( ) ______ 4. ( ) ______5. ( ) ______
九、书面表达。 (共两部分, 25分, A部分5分, B部分20分)
A
王明初中毕业后考入某县城的一所高中就读。现急需一个安静的房间, 要求价格在每月400元以下。他的联系电话是6873699。请用英语为王明写一则租房广告。
要求;1.格式正确。2.词数20左右。
______
B
假如你要接受一家英文报社的采访, 记者提出的问题是“ How can you be a good child ”请你根据下面所给提示及要求, 准备一段应答稿。 (文稿的开头已给出, 但不计入总词数)
提示:
1.What should you do at school
2.What can you do to give help at home
3.How do you show your love to your parents (or grandparents…)
要求:
1.文稿必须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。
2.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3.词数80左右。
Well , to be a good child , I
本试题参考答案
一、1-5 A、B、A、A、D 二、1-5 A、D、C、B、B 6-10 C、C、C、A、B 11-15 A、D、D、C、B 三、D、E、B、F、C 四、1-5 B、C、C、B、B 6-10 A、B、C、B、A 五、A:1-5 B、C、C、B、C
B:1-5 B、C、B、C、D
C:1-5 B、C、A、D、D
D:1-5 A、D、C、A、D
六、A:1.parents; 2.fetch; 3.island; 4.dirty; 5.winter
B:1.the , 1960s; 2.share , with; 3.Playing , makes; 4.less , than; 5.So , do.
七、1.Does , read; 2.Neither , nor; 3.he , there; 4.if / whether , comes; 5.too , to;
八、1. ( C ) Americans; 2. ( B ) speak; 3. ( C ) in; 4. ( D ) 去掉; 5 ( C ) happier
初三英语中考第一轮复习思路 篇3
依据我们的教学实践和新课标理念,复习课通常分为分册复习、专项训练、综合模拟三个阶段。其中任务最艰巨的就是第一阶段的复习。下面是第一阶段复习的一些实践和思考。
一、课内
在复习过程中教师要紧紧依据课本,扎实复习教材,强调复习的针对性、渐进性和透彻性。针对学生最可能遗忘或理解不透彻的基础知识,在搞好基础知识的理解和巩固的同时着重讲清难点,揭示规律,指导运用。
课上,我们既坚持用传统的但行之有效的手段来达到复习的目标,又大胆地采用符合新课程的教学模式,营造活跃、和谐的复习教学氛围,并运用多媒体教学手段提高复习密度,增加练习容量,充分调动起全体学生的复习热情,把听、說、读、写串联成有机的整体,适时、巧妙地把竞赛、辩论等形式引入竞争机制,自始至终让学生在紧张而活泼的活动中体验到成功的愉悦。
针对学生复习读书积极性不高的现象,教师可以采取下列措施:
1.有计划、有步骤地指导学生记忆。可以让学生利用中考指南附表巧背单词;教师还可以下载按词性分类的词汇表让学生随身携带,随时温习,用零碎时间记忆。
2.词汇复习可以以点带面,把“四会”词汇常考知识点讲解到位。重视培养学生能在上下文中理解《词汇表》中的兼类词、多义词的能力并重点强化默写这些词。
3.每天坚持5分钟的值日报告,旨在加强学生的互动性,提高学生的听、说能力。
二、课外
1.课后教师要坚持“精讲精练”,杜绝“题海战术”。所用的复习资料要求信息新鲜,题型得当,练习到位;同时教师还要把握好学生的具体情况,通过“拼盘”“剪贴”形式,重新组题或自编补充内容以求能达到最佳的复习效果。
2.鼓励学生一天练习一篇阅读理解或完形填空或任务型阅读,培养学生自我学习、自我评价的能力。
3.有计划、有步骤地实施首字母填空训练和写作训练,小组合作,相互检查、评比,有效地提高学生的阅读和写作能力。
在复习过程中,教师要着力处理好考试与教学、课标与教材、基础与能力、共性与个性的关系,优化课堂教学,创设温馨氛围,激活学生兴趣,最终达到效果的最化化。
初三政治中考模拟试题 篇4
一、单项选择题(40分)
1、2012年9月,安徽肥东县陈集乡阳光小学校长陈万霞获得了由中央电视台和光明日报社联合授予的“全国最美乡村教师”荣誉称号。此次获奖的共有10人,陈万霞是第一个获此殊荣的安徽老师。从她的身上,我们感受到了()
A.她历经坎坷办学是为了出名B.照顾那么多留守儿童说明她不懂得享受生活 C.她喜欢教育职业而不辞辛苦D.她的无私奉献和对教育的执著2、2012年7月11日,中安在线报道:女孩冯珍珍被渣土车撞到,腿骨骨折,出血严重,恰巧一名护士路过现场,她脱下身上衣服为冯珍珍包扎,挽救了冯珍珍的生命,事后默默离开。经过一天寻找,这位“美小护”终于现身,她叫童春香,是合肥市二院的护士。童春香的行为()
①属于亲社会的行为②有利于激发人们的社会责任感③关爱生命,符合以人为本的科学发展观④承担责任,不言代价与回报
A.①③④B.①②③④C.①②③D.②③④3、2012年11月8日,中共中央总书记胡锦涛代表十七届中央委员会向中共第十八次代表大会作报告,指出:扩大文化领域对外开放,积极吸收借鉴国外优秀文化成果。为促进我国与世界各国文化交流与合作,我们中学生()
①宣传中华民族的优秀文化,让世界了解中国,让中国走向世界②树立全球意识和国家观念,不断提高自身素质③注意维护自己国家和民族的利益,树立当代中国公民的形象④继承中华民族优秀的文化传统,拒绝一切外来文化
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
4.小宇是山村里走出的第一个大学生,即将毕业的他以“感恩”为主题写了一封“毕业家书“。你认为“毕业家书”中应该涉及的观点或做法是
①感谢父母的养育之恩②向父母汇报自己在大学期间的成长历程③勾画大学毕业后的美好前景,表达自己今后将以优异的工作业绩回报父母的心情④诉说自己在大学学习的艰辛和困难,表达摆脱束缚的喜悦
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
5.“真正的朋友,在你获得成功的时候,为你高兴,而不捧场;在你遇到不幸或悲伤的时候,会给你及时的支持和鼓励;在你有缺点可能犯错误的时候,会给你正确的批评和帮助。”高尔基的这一名言告诉我们
A.结交朋友需要我们掌握方法、讲究艺术B.朋友就是要快乐时彼此分享,不幸时相互避让C.朋友带给我们温暖、给我们支持和力量D.结交朋友就意味着给予和分担,而不是接受和分享
6.某校初三一班是优秀班集体,在这个班级,同学们的竞争意识非常强烈。但是,班内同学有最新的学习资料,不是放在自己的课桌里,而是放在“推荐窗"里;每个学科都有专人负责收集好经验、好做法并及时向大家推荐。这给我们的启示是①竞争和合作是相互依存的②合作比竞争更重要③竞争中需要合作,竞争最理想的结果是“双赢”④生活中既有竞争,也有合作A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
7、推进公民道德工程建设,弘扬真善美、贬斥假丑恶,这是推进文化强国建设的一个重要工程。下列做法不能体现这一主题要求的是()
A.隆重表彰“神舟九号”的功勋科学家和航天英雄 B.第十八次全国党代会顺利实现领导层新老交接
C.推动学雷锋活动、志愿者服务活动常态化D.对于制售假冒伪劣商品的行为给予严厉制裁
8、中共十八大于2012年11月8—14日在北京召开,会议提出加快完善社会主义市场经济体制和加快转变经济发展方式。为此,我们要()
①坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度②健全劳动、资本、技术、管理等生产要素按贡献参与分配的制度③既要提倡奉献精神,又要落实分配政策④既要反对平均主义,又要防止收入差距悬殊
A.①②③B.①②④C.①②③④D.①③④9、2013年3月5日至17日,十二届人大一次会议在北京召开,会议审议通过了政府工作报告等,表决通过了关于国务院机构改革和职能转变方案的决定。这表明()
①人民代表在会制度是我国的根本政治制度②全国人大代表依照宪法和法律行使权力,讨论和决定国家重大事务③我国实行人民代表大会制度,由人民代表大会统一行使权力④在我国,人民国家和社会的主人,国家的一切权力属于人民
A、①②④B、②③④C、①②③D、①②③④10、2013年3月,十二届全国人大一次会议期间,代表们共商国是,提出的议案涉及经济、政治、文化、社会以及生态文明建设各个领域。这充分体现了人大代表()
①履行宪法和法律赋予的职责 ②关注民生、反映民意③权力大能力强,不受人民监督 ④代表人民行使当家作主的权力
A、①②③B、②③④C、①②④D、①③④
11、“两会”是我国政治生活中的一件大事。全国人大代表肩负全国各族人民的重托,以对国家和人民高度负责的精神,认真履行自己的神圣职责。全国政协委员紧紧围绕国家经济和社会发展的一系列重问题展开讨论,建言献策,共商国是。这充分反映了()
A.我国精神文明建设的新成就B.我国是人民当家作主的社会主义国家 C.全国人大、全国政协是我国最高的权力机关D.我国的一切权力属于公民
12、国务院总理温家宝在十二届全国人大一次会议上作政府工作报告时指出,要优先发展教育事业。国家财政性教育经费支出五年累计7.79万亿元,年均增长21.58%,2012年占国内生产总值比例达到4%。教育资源重点向农村、边远、民族、贫困地区倾斜,教育公平取得明显进步。这样强调是因为()
A.对于国家和民族来说,教育成就未来B.我国是个教育落后的国家 C.教育是立国之本D.只有接受学校教育才能改变人生
13、方文山自幼家境贫寒,小时候他到建筑工地捡废铁丝去卖。上中学时,方文山靠利用假期到处打工维持生活。他参军后,勤奋苦读,阅读了大量文学名著和艺术类的书籍。现在他是台湾著名的作词人,他的成功离不开坚强的意志。这说明()
①坚强的意志是成功的保证 ②苦难是培养坚强意志的磨刀石 ③只有在艰难困苦中才能培养坚强意志 ④培养坚强的意志,有助于战胜困难,成就人生
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
14、现在有许多青年吃不来苦,主动放弃工作赋闲在家,生活全靠父母供养,这部分群体被社会称之为“啃老族”(见右图)。另据报道:一群穿着校服的初中生,在北京地铁通道里“卖唱”,并且还打出口号“我们不是啃老族!”这些初中生的行为()
①有助于培养自立自强的精神②表明他们独立意识增强,志向远大③有助于磨砺的意志品质④试图摆脱依赖心理,但没有实质意义
A、①②③B、②③④C、①③④D、①②④
15、何国苗,小时家境贫寒,先后获得87项国家专利,从2004年起,他每年拿出年收入的10%用于公益捐款。迄今,他以个人名义捐助教育、医疗、新农村建设等公益慈善活动的总额已超过1700万元,成为远近闻名的“公益哥”。而他至今没买一处房子,一家仍挤在30多平方米的老房子里。这一事例说明()
①奉献社会是实现人生价值的唯一目的②热心公益,服务社会是强烈社会责任感的体现③生命的意义不在于索取,而在于奉献④承担责任是要付出代价
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④
16.“两个球都削去一片,接触的就是一个面,会十分紧密”。这对我们适应新环境的启示意义在于()
A.及时确立新的目标B.学会在与他人的交往中认识自我 C.要学会主动调节自己D.逆境中要学会忍气吞声
17.小英为某事心情苦闷时,就会去练练书法、听听音乐。这种调节情绪的方法是A.意志控制法B.尽情倾诉法C.注意转移法D.他人帮助法
18.目前很多学校纷纷设立“心理咨询室”、“悄悄话信箱”,开展心理辅导讲座。学校这样做
①有助于我们遇到问题及时求助②是老师为了窥视我们的隐私
③是肯定、尊重、珍爱生命的表现④跟我们无关,是学校和老师的事 A.①②B.②③C.②④D.①③
19、至2011年底,山东省委、省政府在年初所承诺的为群众办好26件实事已逐件落实,极大改善了民生。山东积极改善民生
①有利于社会主义和谐社会的构建②体现了中国共产党代表最广大人民的根本利益③有利于实现同步富裕的社会主义根本目的④是贯彻落实科学发展观的体现A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④20、2012年政府工作报告提出,完善和落实促进非公有制经济发展的各项政策措施,打破垄断,放宽准入,鼓励民间资本进入铁路、市政、金融、电信、教育等领域。这说明
①非公有制经济是我国经济制度的基础
②非公有制经济 在促进经济增长方面发挥着重要的作用
③非公有制经济是生产资料归部分劳动者所有的一种经济形式 ④国家鼓励、支持非公有制经济的发展
A.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④
21.材料一:2012年3月5日,备受社会关注的“PM2.5”一词首度出现在政府工作报告中:2012年在京津冀、长三角、珠三角等重点区域以及直辖市和省会城市开展细颗粒物(PM2.5)等项目监测,2015年覆盖所有地级以上城市。5月25日,环保部在《空气质量新标准第一阶段监测实施方案》中要求全国74个城市在10月底前完成PM2.5国控点监测的试运行,12月底前公布监测结果。看了上述新闻后,一些网友纷纷发表自己的看法:
心系祖国:“PM2.5”首度写入2012年政府工作报告,体现了我国政府坚决走可持续发展道路,实现人与自然和谐相处的坚强决心和信心。
郁闷YUMEN:如今,人口膨胀、交通拥堵、空气质量越来越差„„城市生活如此令人焦虑,又何谈幸福感呢!„„
(1)请你结合“郁闷YUMEN”的忧郁,分析国家将PM2.5列入环境空气质量标准的必要性。
(2)国家应怎样改善环境空气质量,减少PM2.5对人们身体健康的危害?(以上两个问题任选一个作答)(9分)
(3)为增加“蓝天白云、繁星闪烁”天数,你所在的学校正在倡导开展“低碳生活,绿色消费”活动。作为青少年,请就此发一条微博谈谈你的做法。(4分)
22.开展安全教育,加强自我保护(15分)
2013 年3月 25日,是第十八个“全国中小学生安全教育日”。潍坊市某初中学校积极行动,开展了一系列安全教育活动。该校通过专题讲座、现场模拟、黑板报等多种方式,对学生进行了交通安全、防火、防拥挤踩踏等安全知识以及预防自然灾害的主题教育,利用升旗、课间操、上下学等时间组织了各种应急演练。尤其强化了防止和应对不法侵害教育,提高了同学们的自我保护能力。请你从学校保护、社会保护和自我保护三个方面,谈谈如何预防校园侵害、创建“平安学校”。
5、当前,从中央到各地正在狠刹浪费之风,遏制“舌尖上的腐败”正受到各级党委政府的高度重视,给高烧不退的饭局降了降温。如何借此东风,让“中国式饭局”早日罢演,让回家吃饭成为常态。餐厅在倡导旨在节约的“净桌行动”、“光盘行动”,为顾客提供“半份菜”、“小份菜”、“热菜拼盘”以及免费打包等服务。许多商品包装豪华,重“椟”轻“珠”,“美丽垃圾”浪费惊人。有专家表示,倡导文明的生活方式商家需要减少包装浪费,需要制度和观念同时改进。遏制过度包装,不仅是净化市场、保护环境的现实要求,更是厉行节约、反对浪费的必然举措。
(1)“为什么要发扬艰苦奋斗的创业精神?(9分)
(2)中学生怎样继承和发扬艰苦奋斗精神?(4分)
24、在党的十八大会议上胡锦涛同志指出,建设生态文明,是关系人民福祉、关乎民族未来的长远大计。要把生态文明建设放在突出地位,器入经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设各方面和全过程,努力建设美丽中国,实现中华氏袭永续发展。(1)请你为学校设计几个开展建设“美丽中国”的活动形式。(4分)
(2)努力建设美丽中国、生态文明是关乎着民族未来的长远大计,因此我们必须把生态文明建设作为我们未来工作的中心。请你对这一观点进行评析。(10分)
(3)作为一名中学生,你觉得可以为建设美丽中国做些什么?(5分)
2013年潍坊市初中政治学业水平模拟考试一答案
21、答案:5.(1)有利于增强公民和企业的环保意识,防治日益严重的大气污染;有利于改善空气质量,保障公民的生命健康权;有利于保障公民的知情权,更好地引导公众健康生活、出行;有利于推动生态文明建设,促进人与自然和谐发展。(4分)(2)①实施可持续发展战略,坚持保护环境和合理利用资源的基本国策。②实施科教兴国和人才强国战略,加快科技创新,大力发展循环经济和节能环保产业。③坚持依法治国的基本方略,依法保护环境,严惩破坏环境的行为。④加强思想道德建设,普及科学环保知识,使治理污染和保护空气质量变成人们的自觉行为。(4分)
(3)为增加“蓝天白云、繁星闪烁”天数,我们青少年要积极向他人宣传节能减排、保护环境的重要性,做低碳生活的宣传者;少用或不用快餐盒、纸杯等一次性用品;节约使用学习生活用品,养成随手关水龙头、关灯等良好习惯;购物时自备购物袋;使用节能灯具;多步行、骑自行车、乘坐公交车,少打车;多走楼梯,少坐电梯等22.开展安全教育,加强自我保护(10分)
1、从学校保护方面:应该加强对学生的安全意识教育,进行严格的管理。如:开设安全教育课、进行安全保护模拟演练、制定完善安全制度和措施、经常检修各种设施,排除安全隐患等。
2、从社会保护方面:应该创造一种有利于学生健康、安全成长的社会环境,保障校园安全。如公安、消防、卫生、交通、社区等部门应共同携手,整顿校园周边环境,打击侵害学生人身、财产安全的违法行为,举办安全知识讲座,与学校建立“平安通道”等;
3、从自我保护方面:应增强自我保护的意识、提高自我保护的能力。如:学习有关法律、法规,做到懂法、守法、、以法律己;正确对待父母和学校的安全教育;掌握安全自救的知识和技巧;学会用法律武器维护自己的合法权益等。
23、答:(1)艰苦奋斗的精神是中华民族传统美德,勤劳勇敢、自强不息自古以来是民族精神的重要内容。虽然我国的社会主义现代化建设取得了辉煌的成就,但社会主义初级阶段的基本国情没有改变,人口众多、资源短缺、生产力水平低且发展不平衡等没有得到根本改变,西方敌对势力还想尽办法遏制我国的发展等。实现全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标,把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家,必须始终保持谦虚谨慎、艰苦奋斗的作风。艰苦奋斗集中表现为创业精神,创业实践需要创业精神的支持和鼓舞。艰苦创业精神作为一种积极健康的生活态度,一种思想境界,无论什么时代都被人们视为成就事业必不可少的精神力量和崇高美德。发展中国特色社会主义,实现中华民族的伟大复兴,需要并将产生崇高的精神,崇高的精神支撑和推动着伟大的事业,在新时期,推进现代化建设,更需要大力倡导和发扬艰苦创业精神,尤其是开拓创新精神。
(2)当代青少年要想实现自己的个人理想,承担起自己的历史责任,就要继承优良传统,发扬艰苦奋斗精神。我们只有从日常学习、工作和生活做起,自觉磨练自己,艰苦奋斗,才能逐步把自己造就成能担负重任的人。
24答:(1)答:活动:①评选“青少年节能减排标兵”活动。②开展废旧物品创意大赛活动。③倡议节日不送纸质贺卡、改送电子贺卡。④推广教科书循环使用活动。,增强节约意识。⑥学校采用主题班会、办宣传栏等方式加强对学生的节能减排教育。
初三年级体育中考模拟考试方案 篇5
为了初三学生能取得更好的体育成绩,并检验前一阶段训练的成果,根据2014年桐庐县初中毕业升学体育考试要求,我校决定进行
初三年级体育中考模拟考试方案
一、组织机构
1、领导组:方龙申屠忠明程永国
2、工作组:龚叶伟盛剑平方华君
3、领队:初三各班班主任
4、裁判组:初三年级各科任教师
5、后勤组:李明华
6、场地、器材:初三体育教师
二、考试时间:3月14日中午12:20开始
三、考试方法:
考试所有形式与考试流程参照2014年体育中考的模式(提示:因考虑50米和800/1000造成场地冲突,因此选择50米的同学要先第一时间去测试好)
四:裁判员安排:
1、50米和800/1000裁判员
吴照华盛立锋沃艳欣免考学生两名
2、立定跳远裁判员
方敏叶吴莹免考学生两名
3、实心球裁判员
施建理陈爱琴陈玲免考学生两名
4、篮球上篮裁判员
郑钰尹小苗
5、引体向上和仰卧起坐裁判员
朱国才林琪欢
教务处体育组
初三期中考常考英语作文 篇6
It was late in the afternoon. The room was a little dark. My aunt felt tired. I asked her to sit down and have a rest. “When are your daddy and mummy, my dear?” asked Aunt. “ They have gone shopping and will be back in an hour. I‘ll fetch a cup of tea for you, aunty.” When I went into the kitchen, a good idea came into my mind: After a ling journey my aunt must be very hungry. I‘ll give her a cup of milk instead of a cup of tea. When I opened the cupboard. I saw a bottle of ‘milk‘ powder in it. I poured a cup of the ‘milk‘ and gave it to my aunt. “ Thank you very much. It‘s very kind of you,” she said. “ Please taste the milk. Has it enough sugar?” My aunt took a sip of the ‘milk‘ and spilt it out at once. “ What is it, Ranran?” she asked in surprise. “ It‘s milk,” I said loudly and proudly. “ But it doesn‘t taste like milk. Where did you get it?” I took Aunt into the kitchen and showed the bottle to her. Oh, it turned out to be a bottle of washing powder!
In the evening my parents came back. When they heard what I did, my mother said to me with a smile, “ You are great. You have learned to entertain guests without us.”
初三英语中考作文模拟 篇7
听力部分 (第一节)
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 1.A.worker B.computer C.water
() 2.A.fi fteen B.fi fty C.fourteen
() 3.A.something diffi cult B.something different C.something delicious
() 4.A.take care of B.look for C.take up
() 5.A.Boys do more exercise than girls.B.Girls don’t do exercise at all.
C.Girls exercise more to keep healthy.
II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 6.A.Much better.B.It’s warm.C.I have a bad headache.
() 7.A.A hamburger.B.Coffee.C.Noodles.
() 8.A.It doesn’t matter.B.Yes, I will.C.OK, I won’t.
() 9.A.Yes, speaking.B.Yes, I am.C.Who are you?
() 10.A.Yes, I do.B.It’s great.C.I don’t think so.
III.听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 11.How does the man go to work in the morning?
A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By subway.
() 12.What’s wrong with Miss Li?
A.She’s ill.B.She’s sad.C.She’s cold.
() 13.What did the girl buy yesterday?
A.A book.B.A bike.C.A magazine.
() 14.What does Cathy want to be when she grows up?
() 15.What is the man doing now?
IV.听语段、对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
() 16.What is Victor going to be in the future?
A.A pilot.B.A football player.C.A cook.
() 17.How does Victor feel when his mother says cooking is for girls?
A.Very happy.B.A little excited.C.Unhappy.
() 18.What class were the students having?
A.Math.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.
() 19.Why couldn’t the children fi nd the water that has no color or no smell?
A.Because the water was all polluted.B.Because there was no water.
C.Because water has different colors.
() 20.Where did the Blacks go last Sunday?
A.To a park.B.To the beach.C.To the countryside.
() 21.Why did they stand outside their bedroom quietly?
A.Because they wanted to fi nd out who was talking in it.
B.Because they wanted to see who was at the door.
C.Because they wanted to have a rest.
() 22.What day is it today?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.
() 23.Where is the nice restaurant?
A.Near the company.B.Across from the bank.C.In the company.
() 24.Where does Linda work?
A.In a company.B.In a restaurant.C.At a bank.
() 25.What’s Linda’s favorite?
A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.
笔试部分
V.单项选择 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
() 26.At that time, he was studying at______university in Jiangsu.
A.a B.the C./D.an
() 27.Linda’s parents are quite interested______living in the country.
A.withB.inC.ofD.on
() 28.He had______much work to do that he couldn’t go out.
A.soB.suchC.asD.how
() 29.—Please write to me when you have time.
—Sure.But______is your e-mail address?
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.whose
() 30.—______are the Olympic Games held?
—Every four years.
A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often
() 31.We’d better______any noise.It is midnight.
A.not to makeB.not makeC.to not makeD.don’t make
() 32.While she______TV in the sitting room, the bell______.
A.watching, rings B.is watching, rang
C.was watching, rang D.watched, is ringing
() 33.If you don’t know a word, you can______in the dictionary.
A.look it upB.look up itC.look it overD.look over it
() 34.—My brother fell off his horse and hurt his leg.—______
A.Good luck.B.Excuse me.
C.Be careful.D.Sorry to hear that.
() 35.—Could you tell us______?
—For about two weeks.
A.how soon you will be backB.how long you will be there
C.how soon are you going to be backD.how long are you going to be away
() 36.______useful the information he gave us is!
A.What anB.How anC.WhatD.How
() 37.Neither he nor I______from Canada.We are from Australia.
A.isB.areC.amD.were
() 38.Jack’s sister read the picture-book three times yesterday, and______.
A.so he didB.so he wasC.so did heD.so was he
() 39.—Thanks for asking me to your party.
—______
A.My pleasure.B.Don’t say that.C.Never mind.D.Yes, please
() 40.The washing machines made in China______abroad.
A.sell wellB.sell goodC.sells wellD.sells good
() 41.Ted won’t be able to attend the meeting if he______his fl ight.
A.will miss B.is missing C.misses D.missed
() 42.—Who is the man over there?Is it Mr.Li?
—No, it______be him.Mr.Li is much taller.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.may notD.needn’t
() 43.The old woman______for more than two weeks.Nobody knows where she is.
A.has leftB.has goneC.has come backD.has been away
() 44.There’s little water in the glass, ______?
A.isn’t thereB.isn’t itC.is thereD.is it
() 45.The farmer was very thankful to the doctor______had cured (治愈) his son.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose
VI.完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is the most important invention?Is it the written word that helps us to record information?Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 46______all over the world?Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 47______?Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks i is something quite different.He says the most important invention might be right in front of your48______.He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.
Modern eyeglasses 49______about 1, 000 years ago.They were more than just a convenien way to 50______.Before eyeglasses, writers, scientists or teachers 51______could not see properly had to remember everything.After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could no remember 52______enough and could not work.Eyeglasses meant that people could work into their old 53______.People who wanted to remember some information could 54______it down and read it.Eyeglasses are one of the world’s 55______inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the fi rst telephones and cars.
() 46.A.fromB.inC.toD.about
() 47.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
() 48.A.eyes B.nose C.ears D.mouth
() 49.A.invented B.was invented C.had invented D.were invented
() 50.A.write B.listen C.read D.say
() 51.A.which B.why C.what D.who
() 52.A.well B.good C.better D.best
() 53.A.class B.name C.age D.friend
() 54.A.turn B.write C.look D.cut
() 55.A.highest B.biggest C.fastest D.greatest
VII.阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel.My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week.Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there is one or two matters we should bring your attention to.
1.We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said“comfortable and quiet”.We wanted to have a chance to enjoy ourselves.However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning.Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2.We had hoped to swim in your“wonderful pool”.To our disappointment, we found that i was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation.As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fi elds.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Mr.Hector Bradley
() 56.Whom is Mr.Hector Bradley writing this letter to?
A.His friend.B.The owner of the hotel.
C.A newspaper reporter.D.His father.
() 57.When did they get to the hotel?
A.On May 15th.B.Three days ago.
C.On Sunday.D.On a cold winter morning.
() 58.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落) ?
A.The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B.The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C.The hotel was noisy every morning.
D.The service in the hotel was excellent.
() 59.What does Mr.Bradley think about the swimming pool?
A.He feels disappointed because it had never been open during their stay.
B.He feels disappointed because the swimming pool was too small.
C.He feels pleased with it because he had a good time there.
D.He fi nds it really wonderful, just like what was said in the advertisement.
() 60.What do you think the letter is?
A.A letter of invitation.B.A letter of thanks.
C.A letter of congratulation.D.A letter of complaint.
B
People are afraid of spiders (蜘蛛) .They look terrible and hurt people sometimes.But most spiders can help man.They are friends of man’s.
You may ask, “Why should spiders be our friends?”Because they eat so many harmfu insects (昆虫) every day, and some insects are the greatest enemies of us.Most insects are harmfu and they eat our plants.Some insects can even kill our sheep and horses.
We should thank birds and other animals that can kill and eat insects, but they can kill only a small number of harmful insects.Spiders are good at eating insects and they can kill a lot for each meal.They never do any harm to people and their plants.They hurt people sometimes because they think people are trying to hurt them.
How many insects can a spider kill each day?This question is hard to answer, but we know they are hungry all the time.Three meals a day are not enough for spiders.The weight of all the insects eaten by spiders in England in one year would be as much as the weight of all the people there.
() 61.After reading this passage, we know that______.
A.most harmful insects eat 3 meals a day
B.spiders can’t live in the world without people
C.spiders are hungry animals
D.a bird can eat both insects and spiders
() 62.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Harmful insects do great harm to human beings.
B.Spiders never do harm to us.
C.Birds also do good to us.
D.A bird can eat much more insects than a spider.
() 63.This passage mainly tells us______.
A.why spiders are our friends
B.how many insects spiders kill in one year
C.what kind of insects spiders kill
D.why insects do harm to us
() 64.What does the underlined word“enemies”mean in Chinese?
A.朋友B.敌人C.伙伴D.食物
() 65.Spiders hurt people when they think______.
A.people also eat insectsB.people can be their food too
C.people want to hurt themD.people like birds more than them
C
When wine was fi rst made, wine makers found that it turned sour instead of staying sweet They did not know what to do.At last they asked Louis Pasteur, a French scientist, to fi nd out why it turned sour.The scientists working with Louis Pasteur said that there was something in the grape juice that made the wine sour.But Louis Pasteur did not think so.He tried many times and fi nally found out why.
He discovered that some microbes (微生物) and germs (细菌) that lived in the air had entered the wine and acted in it, so the wine turned sour.Louis Pasteur also found that milk left in the open air for a few days became sour in the same way.
Louis Pasteur thought he could help the wine makers fi nd a way to kill the microbes.He told them to make the wine hot enough and then get it cool quickly.In this way, the microbes would be killed.This way of producing wine came to be known as pasteurization.
Louis Pasteur did the same thing with milk.The microbes and germs could not get in to cause the milk to turn sour.
Many of the things we buy today are pasteurized.
() 66.Louis Pasteur was an expert (专家) at______.
A.microbiologyB.geographyC.physicsD.history
() 67.Long ago wine would______.
A.stay sweet for a long time after it was made
B.stay sweet for a short time after it was sold
C.turn sour after it was made
D.turn sour after it was sold
() 68.Louis Pasteur found that wine turned sour because______.
A.there was air in it B.microbes and germs acted in the wine
C.there was milk in it D.microbes and germs in it were killed
() 69.Louis Pasteur______.
A.tasted wine with milk in it
B.tried out the way by putting milk into wine
C.found the way of killing microbes and germs in wine
D.found wine must be drunk when it was hot, or it would turn sour
() 70.The underlined word“pasteurization”means______.
A.Pasteur’s way of producing wine
B.Pasteur’s way of selling wine
C.Pasteur’s way of producing milk
D.Pasteur’s way of selling milk
卷II (非选择题共35分)
听力部分 (第二节)
VIII.听短文, 填空。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
IX.任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读短文, 并按要求完成下列试题。
Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying:“Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.”But how do you fi nd real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends Sally says fi nding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.To make a friend, you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends may have fi ghts.What should you do when you have a fi ght with your friend?You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong and explain why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the mos important thing in your life.
A.根据文章内容, 填入所缺信息。
76.This passage mainly tells us how to_______________________________________________.
77.A good friend should be________________________________________________________.
B.将划线的句子译成汉语
78.____________________________________________________________________________
C.回答问题
79.What should good friends do?_______________________________________________________________________________
80.What should you do when you have a fi ght with your friend?_______________________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示, 写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。
81.Leaving the windows open is inviting_______________________ (贼) to enter.
82.There are_______________________ (少) desks than chairs in this classroom.
83.We_________________________ (躺) on our backs under the tall tree and had a good sleep.
84.My father will hold his_________________________ (四十岁) birthday party next Tuesday.
85.He is serious and not easy to_________________________ (相处) .
XI.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分10分, 共计15分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 (单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)
86.you, me, bread, could, give, of, some, pieces______________________________________________________________________________?
87.are, with, very, always, our, teachers, busy, teaching______________________________________________________________________________.
88.a, is, what, girl, sister, your, lovely______________________________________________________________________________!
89.you, English, how, long, have, studied______________________________________________________________________________?
90.I, I, if, am, to, go, will, see, you, tonight, free______________________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达 (计10分)
根据提示, 写一篇60~80词的短文。
提示:
假设原来你的身体不太好, 经常感冒。经过一段时间的锻炼后, 你的身体好多了, 学习效率也有了明显的提高。最近校报英语角正在征集以Sports and Health为题的文章, 请把你的感受写出来, 跟大家一起分享。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009年中考英语模拟试题 (十二)
Section I
I.1.Are you working on the computer?2.The train to Tibet is leaving in fi fteen minutes.
3.I want something different to eat this evening.4.Could you please take care of my dog while I’m away?
5.Girls exercise more to keep fi t.
II.6.What’s the matter with you, Lucy?7.What would you like to drink?
8.Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave.9.Could I speak to Mrs.Green, please?
10.What do you think of Beijing Opera?
III.11.W:Do you ride your bike to work in the morning?M:No, I always walk.
W:Don’t you think it’s very slow?M:Yeah, but it’s good for my health.
Q:How does the man go to work in the morning?
12.M:Miss Li, here are some fl owers for you.I hope you’ll be better soon.W:Thank you very much.
Q:What’s wrong with Miss Li?
13.W:I bought a book yesterday.It’s very interesting.M:Oh, I want to read it.Could you lend it to me?
W:Of course.I’ll bring it to school tomorrow.Q:What did the girl buy yesterday?
14.M:What are you going to be when you grow up?W:I’m going to be a businesswoman.
M:That sounds great.How about your friend Cathy?
W:She’s going to be a primary school teacher.She loves children.
Q:What does Cathy want to be when she grows up?
15.W:Tom, could you please help me make the bed?M:Can I do it later?I’m cleaning the living room now.
Q:What is the man doing now?
IV.Passage I
I have a friend named Victor.His dream is to be a famous cook.But his mother said that cooking is for girls, which made him unhappy.Then his teacher told him that the most outstanding cooks are men, and that he should study hard to make his dream come true.This made Victor happy again.He says he’ll do his best to be a great cook.
Questions:16.What is Victor going to be in the future?
17.How does Victor feel when his mother says cooking is for girls?
Passage II
The students were having their chemistry class.Miss Wang was telling the students what water was like.After that, she asked, “What’s water like, children?”Nobody answered.After a few minutes, Miss Wang asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question?Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy stood up and said, Miss Wang, you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where can we fi nd such kind of water?The water in the river behind our school is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most children agreed with him.“I’m sorry, children, ”said the teacher.“Our water is seriously polluted.That’s a big problem.”
Questions:18.What class were the students having?
19.Why couldn’t the children fi nd the water that has no color or no smell?
Passage III
Last Sunday Mr.Black and his wife went to the countryside.They returned home very late.Mr.Black opened the front door and they went into the house.It was very dark.On the way upstairs Mrs.Black said, “Listen!I can hear someone in the bedroom.”They came downstairs again and stood quietly outside their bedroom.
“Yes, you are right, ”said Mr.Black.“There are two men in there.They are talking!”Then he called out, “Who is there?”But no one answered.Mr.Black opened the door quickly and turned on the light.The room was empty.Then he saw something and laughed.The TV was still on.“Oh, dear!I forgot to turn it off this morning.”
Questions:20.Where did the Blacks go last Sunday?21.Why did they stand outside their bedroom quietly?
Dialogue
M:Hi, Linda.Do you like working in our company?
W:Yes, I do.Everyone here is very friendly to me.
M:That’s great.We usually go out for lunch together on Friday.Would you like to join us this Friday?
W:Er…Is it tomorrow?Sure, I’d love to.
M:There is a nice restaurant near our company.There are different kinds of food there.But we often go there to have dumplings.
W:Dumplings?My favorite!
M:I hope to see you at lunchtime tomorrow.
W:OK.See you then.
Questions:22.What day is it today?23.Where is the nice restaurant?
24.Where does Linda work?25.What’s Linda’s favorite?
Section II
VIII.Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-known Chinese writers in the Western world.He was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.He grew up with his uncle because his uncle didn’t have a son.
Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory.He showed his good memory at an early age.When he was a small boy, his uncle took him to teahouses.He liked reading the storybooks there.When he came back home, he could tell the stories.
He went to Tsinghua University in 1929.Although he was poor on his math test, he went to the university because he was so good at Chinese and English.Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998.He left many works to the world.His most famous novel has been translated into more than six foreign languages.
2009年中考英语模拟试题 (十二)
卷I
I.1~5 BABAC II.6~10 CBCAB III.11~15 BAACA IV.16~20 CCBAC 21~25 ABAAB
V.26~30 ABACD 31~35 BCADB 36~40 DCCAA 41~45 CBDCA
VI.46~50 ABADC 51~55 DACBD
VII.56~60 BACAD 61~65 CDABC 66~70 ACBCA
卷II
VIII.71.writers 72.Wuxi 73.reading (books) 74.1929 75.six
IX.76.fi nd real friendship and keep it 77.kind and patient 78.什么样的朋友算是好朋友呢?79.Good friends should make each other happy and share their lives.80.Talk to him/her or write a letter.
X.81.thieves 82.fewer 83.lay 84.fortieth 85.get on/along with
XI.A) 86.Could you give me some pieces of bread?87.Our teachers are always very busy with teaching.
88.What a lovely girl your sister is!89.How long have you studied English?
90.I will go to see you if I am free tonight.
B) One possible version:
Sports and Health
My name is Lin Tao.I’m from Class 1, Grade Nine
初三英语中考作文模拟 篇8
1. You’ve never seen such a beautiful city, ____?
A. have IB. have youC. haven’t youD. do I
2. When I hurried to school, I realized that I ____ my English book at home.
A. forgotB. had forgottenC. leftD. had left
3. The news was ____. We were ____ to hear it.
A. exciting; excitedB. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited
4. Would you like ____ with us?
A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. stay
5. Don’t forget to bring me a ____. I’ll post a letter.
6. ——Where is Jack?
——He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ____ be ill.
A. has toB. shouldC. mayD. need
7. ——Look!The bus is coming.
——But it’s full of people. We can’t ____ it.
A. get offB. get downC. get on withD. get on
8. ——Hi, Jim. We play basketball on weekends.
——____.
A. So I amB. So do IC. So I doD. So am I
9. You must drive ____ next time, or there may be another accident.
A. more carefullyB. carefullyC. carefulD. more careful
10. ——Can I ____ this book?
——Yes, but you mustn’t ____ it to others.
A. lend; borrowB. borrow; keepC. borrow; lendD. lend; keep
11. Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got ____ time before the train leaves.
A. a littleB. fewC. littleD. a few
12. It’s ____ far ____ walk home from here. Let’s take a bus.
A. so; thatB. too; toC. enough; toD. such; that
13. When we were on holiday, we ____ too much money.
A. spentB. costC. tookD. spend
14. Excuse me, could you tell me how ____ get to the hospital?
A. I doB. can IC. do ID. I can
15. ——____ do you go to the film?
——Sometimes.
A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often
Ⅱ.完形填空
Not long after I first came to China, I had a telephone call from a young Chinese friend. “I’ve just __1__ married,” said the young man. “My wife __2__ I would like you to come to our house __3__ dinner next Saturday.”
“That’s __4__,” I said. “I’d love to. I wish to see you and your __5__ very soon.”
“She __6__ beautiful, and she can’t cook well. But I hope you’ll come.”
When I heard this, I was very much __7__. Was he __8__ tired of his new wife? __9__ was he saying this to me?
But when I saw his wife at the door, I found she was quite a beautiful young woman. Only then did I __10__ that he wasn’t saying bad words about his wife. He was just being polite.
1. A. didB. gotC. madeD. had
2. A. andB. butC. orD. so
3. A. withB. inC. duringD. for
4. A. badB. wrongC. wonderfulD. quiet
5. A. husbandB. wifeC. sonD. daughter
6. A. isn’tB. isC. wasn’tD. was
7. A. gladB. happyC. surprisedD. frightened
8. A. yetB. stillC. alsoD. already
9. A. WhyB. WhereC. WhatD. When
10. A. rememberB. regretC. refuseD. know
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(A)
Why is 2008 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year(闰年)! What’s so special about that? Well, Leap Year happens only once every four years. And it has 366 days instead of the usual 365. In a Leap Year, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.
Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Year so we can keep the calendar(日历) in step with the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the whole year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. However, a true year is actually 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long. That’s the time it takes the earth to travel around the sun. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Year.
1. How often can we have a Leap Year? ____.
A. Every yearB. Every February
C. Every four yearsD. Every other year
2. What’s a calendar? It’s a kind of clock ____.
A. for the whole yearB. only for Leap Year
C. for the usual yearD. for the unusual year
3. How long does it take the earth to travel around the sun? It takes the
earth ____ to travel around the sun.
A. a dayB. a month
C. a yearD. a little longer than 365 days
4. Mrs. Green was born on February 29, 1972. Now she is 36. Howmany birthdays has she had? ____.
A. 32B. 16C. 9D. 4
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ____.
A. There were 29 days in February, 1992
B. Usually we have 365 days in a year
C. People who were born on February 29th are very lucky because they can have more birthdays than others
D. The next Leap Year will be the year 2012
(B)
Mike and Dick work in the same office. They don’t like the cold weather. One day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel.
The next morning they rented a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮荫树) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked, “Are there any sharks in the river, boy?”
“No, there aren’t,” answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, “Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river?” “Yes, sir,” said the boy,“there’re a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water. All the sharks have swum away!”
1. The story happened when it was ____ in the two men’s country.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
2. The two young men went to Australia to ____.
A. swim in the riverB. study to drive
C. make a travelD. find some work
3. Mike and Dick couldn’t drive any longer because ____.
A. the sun was shining in the sky
B. there were no shade trees beside the road
C. the weather was very hot
D. they were too tired
4. Dick became afraid because ____.
A. he saw a shark in the water
B. he thought that maybe a shark had hit against his leg
C. he saw the boy laughing at them under the big tree
D. he had been told there were some sharks in the river
5. When they heard the boy’s words, the two young men began to ____.
A. catch the crocodiles in the water
B. look for the crocodiles there
C. run to beat the Australian boy
D. come out of the river at once
(C)
We know that there is air all around the earth. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can’t see air, but we can feel it when it is moving. Moving airs is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face and close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.
All living things need air; living things cannot live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. Airplanes need air, too. They cannot fly without air. They need it to lift their wings. Airplanes cannot fly very high because as they go higher, the air gets thinner. If we go to high up from the earth, we find there is no air.
1. From the passage we can know that air is ____.
A. whiteB. yellowC. blueD. colorless
2. We cannot live for more than a few minutes without ____.
A. foodB. waterC. fruitD. air
3. What will happen if you move a fan from side to side in front ofyour face? ____.
A. You will feel air
B. There will be less air around you
C. There will be no air
D. You will see air moving in front of you
4. Why can’t airplanes fly without air? ____.
A. Because they need air to lift their wings
B. Because the pilots need air to see things for ahead
C. Because airplanes are driven by air
D. Because the pilots cannot breathe without air
5. Which of the following is RIGHT? ____.
A. When we sleep, we will need no air
B. Animals cannot live without air, but plants can
C. The higher the sky is, the thinner the air is
D. We don’t need too much air as we are running
Ⅳ.单词拼写
A)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. A big ship for another county ____(produce) in Dalian last year.
2. ——What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
——I ____(visit) Beijing if possible.
3. I spent three hours ____(make) a paper plane yesterday afternoon.
4. ____(read) in bed is bad for your eyes.
5. I hope ____(see) you soon.
B)根据句意和括号内的汉语提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式
6. Could you ____(提供) me with information about students exchange programs?
7. How could robots make our lives ____(容易) in the future?
8. I ____(喜欢) classical music to pop music.
9. That man ____(使……想起) me of my father.
10. Why not consider ____(游览) Singapore?
Ⅴ.同义句转换
1. My eyes started to fail at the age of seven.
My eyes started to fail when ____ ____ ____ ____ old.
2. He is so tired that he can’t do anything else.
He is ____ tired ____ do anything else.
3. We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng forever.
Comrade Lei Feng ____ ____ ____ by us forever.
4. How expensive the car is!
____ ____ expensive car it is!
5. Shakespeare was a writer. He is an actor, too.
Shakespeare was ____ ____ a writer ____ ____ an actor.
Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成句子
1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气。
I am not angry with him, ____ ____ ____ jokes he ____ on me.
2. 韩梅宁愿再等一个小时也不叫醒她母亲,因为她母亲太累了。
Han Mei ____ to wait for another hour ____ ____ ____ up her
mother because her mother was too tired.
3. 他问我是否有空。
He asks me ____ ____ ____ ____.
4. 保护环境是我们的职责。
It’s our ____ to ____ our environment.
5. 多亏你的帮助,我按时完成了工作。
____ ____ your help, I have finished my work on time.
Ⅶ.书面表达
假如你叫李明,用英语写一封信给你的外国的笔友John,告诉他你准备在暑假到北京去旅游,问他是否愿意一同前往。信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数,信的内容要点如下:
1. 你打算去北京的时间及方式。
2. 你打算去北京停留的时间及住宿的地点。
3. 你打算游览的名胜古迹。
参考词汇:颐和园(the Summer Palace)
紫禁城(the Forbidden City)
要求:不少于80词。
Dear John,
This term will be over. I’ll______________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Please write back soon!
Yours,
Li Ming
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