人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句

2024-05-23

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句(精选6篇)

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句 篇1

人教版五年级上册英语重点句

Unit 1 Classmates 1.Let’s talk about Helen.让我们谈论一下海伦吧。2.--What’s Tom like? 汤姆是什么样的?

--He is clever and helpful.他很聪明还乐于助人。3.Jim likes making kites.吉姆喜欢制作风筝。

4.He often forgets to feed Coco.他经常忘记喂Coco.5.Joe stays with Amy’s family.乔和艾米一家呆在一起。6.She sings a song in music class.她在音乐课上唱歌。7.He often says “Hello” to everyone.他经常对大家说“你好”。

8.Jim helps Ann walk her dog.吉姆帮助安遛她的狗。9.He didn’t want to eat it at first.起初他不想吃。

10.He often plays tricks on bad men.他经常捉弄坏人。11.At school, he likes studying English.在学校,他喜欢学习英语。

12.She is very popular, too.她也很受欢迎。13.Sometimes she is careless.有时她粗心。14.--What is Tom good at? 汤姆擅长什么?

--He is good at playing basketball.他擅长打篮球。15.--What are you good at? 你擅长什么?

--I’ m good at singing.我擅长唱歌。16.I’m good at English.我擅长英语。

17.She is famous for her beauty.她因长得漂亮而著名。18.--What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?

--I like playing football.我喜欢踢足球。19.Amy likes planting flowers.艾米喜欢种花。

20.What’s your favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么? 21.There are so many flowers/ model planes!有那么多的花!/有那么多的飞机模型!

22.John goes to school every day.约翰每天去上学。23.Beijing duck was so delicious that he ate a lot.北京烤鸭是那么美味以致于他吃了很多。24.He often can’t find his pen in the morning.他经常在早上找不到他的钢笔。25.He is very popular in our school.他在我们学校很受欢迎。

26.That girl looks very friendly.那个女孩看起来很友好。27.Her hobby is dancing.她的爱好是跳舞。

28.Tom is clever and good at maths.汤姆聪明,擅长数学。29.Tom likes making model planes.汤姆喜欢制作飞机模型。

30.He looks like his father.他看上去像他的爸爸。31.He has long arms and big hands.他有长长的胳膊和大大的手。

32.He is good at science.他擅长科学。33.He also likes reading and thinking.他还喜欢阅读和思考。

34.He helps Tom walk his dog.他帮助汤姆遛他的狗。35.I’d like to meet him.我想要见见他。

36.Let’s meet after school today.让我们今天放学后见吧。37.Her favourite class is English.她最喜欢的课是英语。38.She likes going to parties.她喜欢去参加聚会。

39.She is teaching me how to fish.她正在教我如何钓鱼。40.It’s time for dinner.该吃晚饭了。41.It’s time to go to bed.该去睡觉了。

42.Thanks for a great day!感谢美好的一天!

Unit 2 Teachers

1.A dog is barking.一只狗正在叫。2.--What’s she like? – She’s nice.她是什么样的人?她人很好。3.He wears glasses.他戴眼镜。

4.Tell him something about your favourite teacher.告诉他关于你喜欢的老师的情况吧。

5.She often tells stories in class.她经常在课上讲故事。6.Mrs.Young has long, curly, brown hair.杨老师有长长的棕色卷发。

7.Please don’t let Mrs.Tiger come back.请不要让泰格老师回来。

8.We have lunch at 12 o’clock each day.我们每天12点吃午饭。

9.He often plays sports with his students.他经常和他的学生一起做运动。10.She is that woman in the red T-shirt.她是穿红色T恤衫的那个女人。

11.She plays the piano very well.她钢琴弹得非常好。12.What are her hobbies? 她的爱好是什么? 13.She has straight black hair.她有黑色直发。

14.She’s not friendly or kind.她既不友好也不和蔼。15.Who’s your favourite teacher? 你最喜欢的老师是谁? 16.It is an interesting story.它是一个有趣的故事。17.There are many pictures on the walls.墙上有许多画。

18.We are from Canada./ We come from Canada.我们来自加拿大。

19.Write a letter to your friend.给你的朋友写一封信。20.She sits on the grass.她坐在草地上。、21.The man in a blue T-shirt is my teacher.那个穿着一件蓝色T恤衫的是我的老师。22.What do you think of your teacher?

你认为你的老师怎么样?

23.Her students are very naughty.她的学生非常淘气。24.What’s your new friend look like?

你的新朋友长什么样?

25.–What are they doing? 他们正在做什么?

--They’ re swimming.他们正在游泳。26.--What does he teach? 他教什么?--He teaches maths.他教数学。

27.--Where are you going? 你要去哪儿?

--I’m going to the zoo.我要去动物园。28.How many students are there in your class?

你们班有多少个学生?

29.My new friend is from America.我的新朋友来自美国。

30.Bill is popular in our group.比尔在我们组很受欢迎。31.John is picking up all the rubbish.约翰正在捡起所有21.I don’t want Turtle to be my friend.我不想让龟做我的朋友。

22.An elephant eats leaves and grass.大象吃树叶和草。23.He is writing a book about a talking sheep.他正在写一本关于一只会说话的羊的书。

24.He wants to teach an elephant to dance.他想要教一头大象跳舞。

25.You must think about the good.你必须考虑优点。26.It has a big nose called trunk.它有一个叫象鼻的大鼻的垃圾。

32.The school is beautiful and the teachers are wonderful.学校很漂亮,老师们都好极了。

Unit3.Animals 1.--What animals do you want to see?--Tigers.--你想要看什么动物?

--老虎。

2.It’s a bird, but it can’t fly.它是一只鸟,但它不会飞。3.Many wild animals are in danger now.现在许多野生动物都面临危险。

4.--What are you doing ? 你正在做什么?

--I’m drawing a picture of my favourite animal.我正在画一张我最喜欢的动物的画。5.Turtle is too slow to play football.乌龟太慢了不能踢足球。

6.I want to draw a picture.我想画一张画。7.Let’s talk about our teacher.让我们谈论一下我们的老师吧。

8.We should take care of animals.我们应该爱护动物。9.Mrs.Tiger comes into the classroom.泰格老师进了教室。

10.It has two long teeth and a long nose.它有两颗长牙齿和一个长鼻子。

11.It lives in a bamboo forest and eats bamboo there.它住在竹林里,吃那里的竹子。12.What’s your favourite animal? 你最喜欢的动物是什么?

13.My favourite animal is the bee.我最喜欢的动物是蜜蜂。

14.Its ears look like two triangles.它的耳朵看起来像两个三角形。15.Cats can catch mice.猫可以捉老鼠。16.Different children love different animals.不同的孩子喜欢不同的动物。17.It has two long teeth called tusks.它长着两颗叫象牙的长牙齿.18.Can you be my new friend? 你能做我的新朋友吗? 19.I am a baby dog from America.我是一只来自美国的小狗。

20.Which animal do you want? 你想要哪个动物? 子。

27.I want to play with you.我想和你一起玩。28.Get out of my house.从我的房子出去。

29.Put them together like this.像这样把它们放在一起。30.They decide to build big stone houses.他们决定建造大大的石头房子。

31.Let’s take care of them.让我们照看它们吧。32.What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?

33.All animals have good things and bad things.所有的动物都有优点和缺点。34.I’m waiting for you.我在等你。35.The pig builds his house with straw.那只小猪用稻草盖房子。

Unit4 Shopping Day

1.How much is the pencil? 铅笔多少钱? 2.Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?

3.We are going to buy a new dress.我们打算买一条新

连衣裙。

4.I want a pair of pants.我想要一条裤子。

5.Where can I find them? 我可以在哪里找到它们? 6.How much is it all together? 一共多少钱? 7.I need three more dollars.我还需要三美元。8.Shopping online is an easy way to buy things.网上购物是买东西的一种简单的方式。9.The puppy is on sale.那只小狗特价销售。10.To his surprise, the puppy is gone.使他惊奇的是,那只小狗不见了。11.Tomorrow is my first day back at school.明天是我回到学校的第一天。12.I’ll take the green shoes, please.我将买那双绿色的鞋子。

13.What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么? 14.I am going to buy a new notebook.我打算买一个新笔记本。

15.How much is the black bag? 那个黑色的包多少钱? 16.I want to buy a present for my friend.我想给我的朋友买一个礼物。

17.There is a pet shop next to his school.在他的学校旁边有一家宠物商店。

18.The pen is 25 yuan.这只钢笔25元。19.--What do you think of this bag?

你认为这个包怎么样?--It’s beautiful.它很漂亮。

20.You need a pair of pants.你需要一条裤子。

21.A box of crayons is only 10 yuan.一盒蜡笔只卖10元。22.We have a nice green pencil box.我们有一个漂亮的绿色铅笔盒。

23.Do you have any toy planes? 你们有玩具飞机吗? 24.--How much are the socks? 这双袜子多少钱?--They are 5 yuan.它们5元。

25.He only has 25 dollars.他只有25美元。26.--What about a model car? 来一个小汽车模型怎么样?

--Yes, that’s great.是的,那好极了。

27.--How much is it ? 它多少钱?--It’s 30 yuan.它30元。28.--How much are they? 它们多少钱?

--They’re 10 dollars.它们10美元。29.I’ll take it.我将买它。

30.--How much are the pants?这条裤子多少钱?

–They’re 80 yuan.它80元。

31.You can ask your parents to help you.你可以让你的父母帮助你。

32.Do you want to go shopping? 你想要去购物吗? 33.Do you also want to stay at home? 你也想要呆在家里吗?

34.How much is that pencil in the window? 橱窗里的那支铅笔多少钱?

35.I want an exercise book.我想要一个练习本。36.How much is the red one? 那个红色的多少钱? 37.I’ll take the yellow one.我将买那个黄色的。38.What colour is your school bag? 你的书包是什么颜色的?

Unit5 TV shows 1.What are your favourite TV shows? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么? My favourite TV shows are sports shows.我最喜欢的电视节目是体育节目。2.What are his favourite TV shows? 他最喜欢的电视节目是什么? His favourite TV shows are cartoons.他最喜欢的电视节目是动画片。3.What are her favourite shows? 她最喜欢的电视节目是什么? Her favourite TV shows are music shows.她最喜欢的节目是音乐节目。4.When do you usually watch sports shows? 你通常什么时候看体育节目?

I usually watch them on Saturday evening.我通常在星期六晚上看它们。5.When do you usually do your homework? 你通常什么时候做你的家庭作业? I usually do my homework at 7:30.我通常在七点半做我的家庭作业。6.When does he/she usually watch them? 他/她通常什么时候看它们?

He/She usually watches them on Tuesday morning.他/她通常在星期二早上看它们。7.Are they interesting? 它们有趣吗? Yes, they are fantastic.是的,它们是极好的。

8.Why do you like it/ them? 你为什么喜欢它/它们?

Because it’s / they’re interesting.因为它/它们很有趣。9.What is the nature show about today? 今天的自然节目是关于什么的?

It’s about butterflies.今天的节目是关于蝴蝶的。10.What time is it on? 它几点播出?

It’s on at 9:30.它在九点半播出。11.What’s wrong with this TV? =What’s the matter with this TV? 这台电视怎么了? 12.The power is off.停电了。13.What’s your favourite children’s show? 你最喜欢的儿童节目是什么?

14.I like watching skating and swimming on sports shows.我喜欢看体育节目上的滑冰和游泳。15.My mother likes nature shows best.我妈妈最喜欢自然节目。

16.She can learn about animals all over the world.她可以了解世界各地的动物。

17.I can learn about animals from different countries.我可以了解来自不同国家的动物。18.I watch these shows every evening.我每天晚上看这些节目。

19.I can hear many new songs and see famous singers.我能听到许多新歌并且看到著名的歌手。20.Our favourite shows are nature shows.我们最喜欢的节目是自然节目。21.We watch them every evening.我们每天晚上看它们。22.We can learn about animals.我们能了解动物。23.I think they are interesting.我认为它们很有趣。

24.What about you? / How about you? 你呢? 25.Most people don’t like them.大多数人不喜欢它们。26.Interesting people are often on talk shows.有趣的人经常在谈话节目中。27.They talk about many interesting things.他们谈论很多有趣的事情。28.These shows are fun.这些节目有趣。29.You can also learn a lot.你也能学到很多。30.They are wonderful.它们很精彩。31.I think nature shows are wonderful.我认为自然节目很精彩。32.I think news shows are boring.我认为新闻节目很无聊。33.I think the children’s shows are great.我认为儿童节目很棒。

34.Sports shows are exciting.体育节目很令人兴奋。35.Variety shows are interesting.综艺节目很有趣。36.Let’s watch TV together.让我们一起看电视吧。

37.Let’s play a game.让我们做个游戏吧。

Unit6 Chores 1.Do you help your parents do chores at home? 你在家帮助你父母做家务吗?

Yes, I do.是的,我帮助。

2.I take out the rubbish and make my bed.我倒垃圾并整理我的床铺。3.You should clean the room every day.你应该每天扫扫房间。

4.I often help my grandmother take out the rubbish.我经常帮助我的奶奶倒垃圾。5.I always tidy the desk on Sundays.我总是在星期日清理书桌。6.Are you free after school? 你放学后有空吗?

7.Can we play computer games together? 我们能一起玩电脑游戏吗? 8.My mother is busy with her work.我妈妈忙于她的工作。9.I’m going to help her at home.我将要在家帮助她。

10.I’m going to wash clothes and sweep the floor.我将要洗衣服和扫地。

11.I’m going to tidy my desk and clean my room.我将要清理我的书桌并打扫我的房间。

12.I help my parents take out the rubbish and make the bed.我帮助我父母倒垃圾和整理床铺。13.--Do you usually do chores at home?

你通常在家做家务吗?--Yes, I do.是的,我做。

--What chores do you usually do at home? 你在家通常做什么家务?

--I usually wash clothes.我通常洗衣服。

--How often do you do it? 你多久洗一次?

--Three times a week.一星期三次。14.Can you play with me? 你能和我一起玩吗? 15.I’m doing my chores.我正在做我的家务。16.I’m sweeping the floor now.我现在正在扫地。17.I usually water the plants.我通常给植物浇水。18.I also enjoy feeding my fish.我也喜欢喂我的鱼。19.Do you like doing chores?

你喜欢做家务吗? 20.I enjoy helping my parents.我喜欢帮助我父母。21.Call me when you are free.当你空闲时打电话给我。

22.What chores does Bill do at home?

比尔在家做什么家务?

He cleans the room and feeds the fish.他打扫房间和喂鱼。

23.We usually do chores at home.我们在家通常做家务。24.Bob usually takes out the rubbish.鲍勃通常倒垃圾。25.Jack usually sweeps the floor and waters the plants.杰克通常扫地和给植物浇水。

26.What about you? =How about you? 你呢?

27.Susan is always busy on Sunday.苏珊在星期日总是很忙。28.In the morning she makes the bed.在早晨她整理床铺。

29.In the afternoon she usually washes clothes.在下午她通常洗衣服。

30.Before dinner, Susan feeds her pet cat.晚餐前,苏珊喂她的宠物猫。

31.She enjoys her day for chores.她喜欢她的家务日。32.After getting up, she always makes her bed.起床后,她总是整理她的床铺。33.After lunch, she often does the dishes.午餐后,她经常洗碗碟。34.I often help my parents with chores.= I often help my parents do chores.我经常帮助我父母做家务。

35.Our home has many plants, and I water them twice a

week.我们家有许多植物,我一个星期给它们浇两次水。36.I do many chores.我做许多家务。

37.I take out the rubbish once a week.我一星期倒一次垃圾。

38.Sometimes I cook breakfast.有时我做早餐。39.My parents give me $5 a week for doing chores, so I

like doing them!因为做家务,我父母一个星期给我5美元,所以我喜欢做家务。

40.Please help me do the chores for mum.请帮我为妈妈做家务。

41.I am going to walk the dog now.现在我将要遛狗。42.What chores does your mother usually do at home?

你妈妈在家通常做什么家务?

43.My mother washes clothes and cooks meals.我妈妈洗衣服,做饭。

44.In my family, everyone does chores every day.在我家,每个人每天都做家务。

44.Maybe robots will do all our chores at home.也许机器人将会做我们所有的家务。

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句 篇2

1. I study by working with a group. (P1) 我通过小组练习学习。

by + V-ing构成的短语可作行为方式状语。by后面可以接动词的-ing形式,也可以接名词。例如:

He teaches himself the violin by practising the whole night. 他通过整夜的练习自学小提琴。

I knew by his appearance that he was not English. 看他的外表,我就知道他不是英国人。

2. It’s too hard to understand the voices. (P3) 很难听懂其发音。

句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。“too ... to ...”结构中的动词不定式含否定意义,意为“太……以致不……”。其中的too是副词,用来修饰形容词,to是动词不定符号。例如:

The boy is too young to understand the story. 这孩子年龄太小,不能理解这个故事。

在使用这个结构时应注意两点:(1) 句中的主语与动词不定式在逻辑上是动宾关系时,动词不定式后面不能再跟宾语; (2) 句中的主语与动词不定式在逻辑上是动宾关系,而动词不定式又是不及物动词时,要在其后加上适当的介词。例如:

Tom spoke too quickly for us to understand. 汤姆说话太快了,我们听不懂。

The house is too small for the family to live in. 房子太小,那一家人住不下。

3. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese. (P4) 当我们谈论某事而变得激动时,最后就用汉语来讲述了。

(1) get excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”。介词about后面通常接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如:

The boys got excited about going to Shanghai. 男孩们对去上海感到很兴奋。

The students are excited about the results of the exams. 学生们对考试成绩感到非常兴奋。

(2) end up sth/doing sth意为“结果为……”,“以……结束”,通常指意料之外的结果。例如:

He ended up in prison. 他最终锒铛入狱。

They were going shopping,but ended up staying at home and watching TV. 他们原计划去买东西,但结果却是呆在家里看电视。

4. I don’t know how to use commas. (P5) 我不知道该怎么使用逗号。

句中how to use commas属“连接代词/副词 + 动词不定式”结构,作宾语用,动词不定式的逻辑主语通常是句子的主语。在中考中,命题人往往要求考生将其与宾语从句进行转换。例如:

Jim told Lin Tao how he would spend the day. → Jim told Lin Tao how to spend the day. 吉姆告诉林涛他是怎样度过这一天的。

The students should know what to do or what not to do in school. 学生们应该知道在学校里应该做什么,不应该做什么。

在使用这一结构时需要注意两点:

(1) 在这一结构中,如果连接代词what,which,whom是作其后动词不定式的宾语,则这个动词应该是及物动词。如果动词不定式是不及物的,则需在其后加上适当的介词。例如:

I don’t know what to say. 我不知该说什么。

He wants to know whom to work with. 他想知道将和谁在一起干工作。

(2) 这一结构中用的是连接副词when,where,how,而且它们作其后动词不定式的状语时,这个动词应为不及物动词。若不定式是及物动词,则该动词须有自己的宾语。例如:

I don’t know when to start. 我不知道何时出发。

Do you know how to do the exercise?你知道怎样做这个练习吗?

5. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. (P5) 我没有练习英语的同伴。

句中的to practice English with作定语用。使用这种定语时,应注意下面两点:

(1) 被修饰的词与动词不定式在意义上是动宾关系,并且动词不定式是“动词 + 介词”这类短语动词时,其中的介词不能去掉。例如:

Mr Johnson was a difficult person to wait on. 约翰逊先生是一个很难侍候的人。

(2) 修饰的词与动词不定式在意义上是动状关系,而且动词不定式是个不及物动词时,应在不定式后面加一个适当的介词。例如:

It’s getting dark. We have to find a hotel to live in. 天快黑了,我们得找个旅馆住下。

6. First of all,it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. (P6) 老师起初和同学们交谈时,我不容易听得懂。

这是“it + be + adj. + to do sth”结构。it是形式主语,意思上代替后面的真正主语for me to understand the teacher。如果动词不定式需要有自己的逻辑主语,可以用以下两种方法表示:

(1) 如果句中的形容词通常用来表示事物的性状或特征,则用for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。常见的这类形容词有difficult,hard,easy,heavy,dangerous,expensive,useful,impossible等。例如:

It’s common for leaves to fall from the trees in autumn. 秋天树叶从树上落下是常事。

(2) 如果句中的形容词通常用来表示人的行为或品德,则用of引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。常见的这类形容词有honest,wise,clever,brave,foolish,kind,good,careful,stupid,silly,nice,right,wrong,polite,rude等。例如:

It was careless of him to leave the door unlocked. 他没有把门锁上,实在是太粗心了。

7. She had trouble making complete sentences. (P6) 她在造完整的句子时有些困难。

“have + n. + (in) doing ...”意为“做……有……”,have后面常是fun,difficulty,trouble,problems等名词。介词in指“在某一方面”,常可以省略。例如:

The students had trouble (in) climbing the hill. 学生们爬山时遇到了一些困难。

We had some problems getting to the top of the mountain. 我们费了些劲才到达山顶。

8. As young adults,it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. (P8) 作为年轻人,在老师的帮助下尽力处理好教育方面面临的每一个挑战是我们的责任。

(1) 短语As young adults中的as是介词,意为“作为……(某种身份),当做,视为”。例如:

As a student,you must obey the rules of the school. 作为学生,你必须遵守学校的规章制度。

(2) try one’s best to do sth相当于do one’s best to do sth,意为“尽力做某事”; deal with sth意为“处理某事”; with the help of相当于with one’s help,意为“在……帮助下”。例如:

I’ll try/do my best to improve my pronunciation. 我将尽全力改进我的发音。

How would you deal with an armed burglar?遇到持有武器的盗贼,你将如何对付呢?

I worked out the problem with the help of my classmates. (= I worked out the problem with my classmate’s help.) 在同学们的帮助下我做出了这道难题。

Unit 2

1. I used to be afraid of the dark. (P10) 过去我怕黑暗。

used to是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或过去存在的情况,to是动词不定式符号,后面跟动词原形。例如:

We used to work in the same workshop. 我们曾在同一个车间工作过。

注意:be/get used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”,其中的to为介词,后面跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如:

He is used to reading English in the morning. 他习惯在早上读英语。

2. Did you use to play the piano?(P11) 你过去常常弹钢琴吗?

这是“used to + 动词原形”的疑问形式。其疑问式和否定式可以用助动词did,也可以直接用used构成。例如:

Did it use to rain here in summer?(= Used it to rain here in summer?) 这儿以前夏季时常下雨吗?

We did not use to see each other. (= We usedn’t to see each other.) 我们以前不常见面。

3. I’m terrified of the dark. (P12) 我非常害怕黑夜。

terrified是动词terrify的过去分词,在句中相当于形容词,含有very afraid的意思。be terrified of ... 意为“对……非常害怕”; be terrified at意为“因……而害怕、惊恐”。例如:

Some children were terrified of a long roll of thunder. 有些小孩子害怕轰轰隆隆的雷声。

The child was terrified of being left alone in the house. 那孩子害怕把他一个人留在家里。

She was terrified at the deafening explosion. 她被那震耳欲聋的爆炸声吓了一跳。

4. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. (P12) 我睡觉时卧室里的灯亮着。

句中with my bedroom light on是复合结构,在句中作状语,表示伴随情况。由with构成的复合结构中,第一部分是介词with的宾语,由名词或代词充当,第二部分是宾语补足语,由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当。该结构一般在句中用作状语,表示行为方式,伴随情况、时间、原因或条件。例如:

We can see a big house with trees around it. 我们看见一栋高大的房子,四周树木环绕。

He lay on the bed with the bedroom door shut. 他躺在床上睡觉,寝室的门关着。

With the meal over,we all went home. 吃过饭我们都回家了。

With the boy to lead the way,we will find the house easily tomorrow. 有那个男孩带路,明天我们会很容易地找到那幢房子的。

5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years. (P14) 在过去的几年里,我的生活改变了许多。

in the last few weeks/months/years意为“在过去的几周/月/年里”,常与现在完成时连用。“in the past + 时间段”也有这种用法,意思相同。例如:

I have made great progress in the last few weeks. 在过去的几周里,我进步很快。

Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. 在过去几年里我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

6. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. (P15) 于梅好像变了许多。

本句为“it seems that ...”结构。seem意为“好像、似乎、看来”,用来表示根据某种迹象作出的判断,这种判断往往接近于事实。例如:

It seemed that he had missed the train. 看来他没搭上火车。

It seems that he is happy today. 今天他似乎很高兴。

“it seems that ...”往往可转换为“sb seems to do sth”。例如:

It seems that he understands the meaning of the word. (= He seems to understand the meaning of the word.) 他似乎理解了这个单词的意思。

It seems that she is sleeping. (= She seems to be sleeping.) 她好像在睡觉。

7. His mother looked after him as well as she could. (P16) 他的妈妈尽可能把他照顾好。

as ... as sb can/could意为“尽可能地……”,在句中作状语。与此意义相同的表达方式为as ... as possible。例如:

Maria is studying Chinese as hard as she can. (= Maria is studying Chinese as hard as possible.) 玛丽亚正在尽可能地努力学习汉语。

8. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us,he was watching me,and would always take pride in everything good I do. (P16) 她还告诉我即使我的父亲不再和我们在一起,他也会一直关照我,总会为我所取得的成绩感到自豪。

(1) 这是一个较复杂的主从复合句。She also told me是主句,that引导的从句是tell的直接宾语;宾语从句中的主句为he was watching me,and would always take pride in everything good; even though引导的是让步状语从句,用来修饰宾语从句中主句的谓语动词was watching和take pride in; I do是定语从句,其前省略了关系代词that,用来修饰everything。

(2) even though意为“即使,纵然,尽管”,用作从属连词,引导让步状语从句。与even if同义。例如:

Even though/if he is no longer living,his spirit lives on today. 尽管他已不在人世,但他的精神却至今还在。

(3) take pride in ... 意为“为……感到骄傲”,与be proud of同义。例如:

We take pride in our responsibilities as teachers in new China. (= We are proud of our responsibilities as teachers in new China.) 作为新中国的教师,我们为我们的职责感到骄傲。

(4) 在“everything good I do”中,good和I do都修饰everything。形容词修饰everything,something或anything等不定代词时,往往将形容词后置。例如:

Danny is interested in everything unusual. 丹尼对所有的不寻常的事情都感兴趣。

Unit 3

1. I don’t think fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. (P18) 我认为不应该允许15岁的孩子开车。

think,believe,suppose,consider等动词表示“认为”、“相信”、“设想”等含义,且宾语从句中含否定词义时,常将从句中的否定词转移到这些动词之前。这种复合句形式上是对主句的谓语动词加以否定,但在意义上仍然是否定从句。例如:

I don’t think that their team is likely to win the match. 我认为他们的球队不可能赢得比赛。

I don’t believe that it will rain tomorrow. 我相信明天不会下雨。

应该注意,在这类反意疑问句中,附加问句应为肯定形式,其中主语和谓语也应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。例如:

I don’t think you’ve met Xiao Wang,have you?我想你没有碰见小王,对吗?

另外,think后面的从句中含有no,never,nothing,nobody等否定词时,就不要再将这些否定词转移到主句的谓语动词上。例如:

I think nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it. 我认为世上无难事,只怕有心人。

2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. (P18) 安娜想穿耳孔。

get my ears pierced属于get sth done结构,表示要别人为自己做某事。与其同义的结构有have sth done。例如:

I must get my hair cut. 我该找人理理发了。

You ought to get your watch repaired. 你该把表送去修理了。

3. They talk instead of doing homework. (P19) 他们光说话而不做作业。

instead of意为“代替”、“而不”,后面接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如:

He will go to the meeting instead of me. 他将代替我去开会。

She went to school instead of staying at home. 她没有呆在家里而是上学去了。

instead of也可用来连接两个语法上对等的成分。例如:

The situation is better instead of worse. 形势是更好了,而不是更坏了。

They went there on foot instead of by bus. 他们没有乘公共汽车而是步行到那里去的。

4. —We have a lot of rules at my house. 我们家里立有许多规矩。

—So do we. (P20) 我们也是。

“So + 助动词/be动词/情态动词 + 主语”应译为“某人(物)也如此”,意即前一句所说的情况,同样也适合于另一个人或物。在使用这一句式时,要注意助动词或系动词的选用,以及在时态上与前句相呼应。例如:

—I’ve got a new car. 我有一辆新车。

—So has John. 约翰也有。

5. Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others. (P23) 应当允许部分学生星期五下午放假,去做义工帮助他人。

have ... off意为“放……假”,其中的have可以用take替换,off表示“不上班、不值班、不工作”的意思。例如:

I’ve got three days off next week. 下星期我有三天假。

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句 篇3

课时说明 人教版一年起五年上册 U1 Classmates Fun time 教学目标 Aims on the knowledge: 1.Understand the Charlie Chaplin movie character shaping and some of his character.2.To guide students to make description of physical characteristics and characters of information card.教学重点 Describe the character of others 教学难点 How to make a poster.教学设计 Pre-task preparations 1.Warming-up.In this part, I’ll ask the questions: “What did you do at the weekend? Who went to the park with you? What chores did you do?” Students answer the question.Then let students guess “What did I do at the weekend?” 2.Show pictures Ask the questions: Which film do you like? What’s this film about? Students look at the pictures and answer.While-task procedures 1.Show a video and ask: What color was the film at this time? Did the actors speak in the film? What color is the film now? Do the actors speak in the film? The students answered questions as they looked.2.Show pictures: Teacher introduces Fan Bingbing and let students answer: Who is she? Which TV show did she play “Jin Suo”? Then teacher says: When I was a child.I knew an actor.He also worked hard.He was famous in the world.Who is he? Ss: 卓别林 Teach Charlie Chaplin.Students repeat.3.Show a video and ask: What did he walk like? What did he wear? The students answered questions as they looked.Teach the word: tramp 4.Show pictures and ask the question: Who did he always help? What did he like doing? Where did he go? Students answer.5.Show a video and ask: Did he eat Beijing duck at first? Why? Did he eat Beijing duck at last? Why? The students answered questions as they looked.6.Let students read the text.Answer the question: What does he look like in his life and in his film? Then let students describe Charlie Chaplin.7.Ask the students to play Charlie Chaplin.Post-task activities 1.Show a picture: Teacher introduces the poster.Then ask students to make a poster and introduce.2.Students work in groups.3.Team show Introduce the poster.Sum up T: From the article we know Good, better, best.Never let it rest.Till good is better.And better best.Students clap hands and say.Home work 1.Retell the text.2.Make a poster.板书设计:

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句 篇4

一、上期情况分析

虽然是新接的班级,但两节课的接触下来感觉到孩子们进入五年级,学习的自觉性加强了。通过了二年的学习,大多数同学逐步形成了学习英语的兴趣和爱好,能运用英语在日常学校生活和课堂情景中与老师和同学进行初步的日常口头交际,但也存在个别学生没有养成良好的学习英语的基本方法。在中高年级,我们的学习要求更高了,因此我们要更加努力,要多听录音、多看英语动画片等电视节目,多读课文,多学习英语句子和单词。并采取主动的、积极的学习态度,形成自我促进、自我调整、自我纠正明显错误的能力,积极大胆参加运用英语的活动,比如课本剧的表演等。

二、本期教材分析:

全书共分10个模块(MODULE),内含一个期末复习模块。每个模块仍依前数册惯例,各分三个单元(UNIT)。一般情况下,第一单元呈现本模块所要学习的语言内容,第二和第三单元提供若干任务型(TASK-BASED)练习,包括一首歌谣或小诗。歌谣和小诗的学习,目的有三:一是培养学生的语感和节奏感;二是提高发音的正确性;三是通过这些英语国家儿童所熟知的歌谣,介绍一定的西方文化。其中一些不常用的单词,不要求学生在歌谣之外学会使用。在本册中,我们要跟着LINGLING和SMART一家去英国访问,并了解一些关于英国的情况。我们将开始学习如何完成语句,从现在到小学结束我们要逐步学习独立地写出完整的语句。我们要学习如何表达过去具有的能 力、允许和不允许做某事等到。同时,我们还要开始比较系统地复习归纳单词的读音,从而初步了解英语语音的一些规则。

三、教学要求:

听:

1、能在图片、手势的帮助下,听懂语调自然的短句或录音材料。

2、能听懂一些配图小故事。

3、能分辨在一组词中的不同发音,找出不属于同一类的单词。说:

1、能用英语回答问题并做到发音清楚,重音正确。

2、能恰当运用学过的日常交际用语(如问候、告别、致谢、致歉等。)

3、能运用已学过的句型说一些简单的句子。

4、能在教师的帮助下复述课文。读:

1、能认读所学词语。

2、能认读单元音、后元音、中元音。

3、能根据音标拼读新单词。

4、能读出句子的升降调。

5、能正确朗读所学的短文或小故事。写:

1、能准确无误地默写26个英文字母。

2、能模仿范例写句子。

3、能把常用的单词写出来,如:动物、颜色等单词。

4、抄写单词或句子时能正确使用大小写字母和标点符号。玩、演示:

1、能用英语做游戏。

2、能把英文歌曲中的动作表达出来。

3、能表演简单的诗歌。

4、能看懂英文动画片和程度相当的英语教学节目。

四、提高教学质量的措施:

1、努力创造一个快乐、有趣的课堂气氛,让学生感到学习英语是快乐有趣的游戏,而不是令人恐惧的艰难任务。

2、在课堂上尽量使用英语。当然也应要求学生在英语课堂上尽量使用英语。

3、合理确定教学要求。

4、纠正学生的错误量,应尽量采用委婉、间接的方式及时纠正近控制性错误。

5、充分利用录音磁带。

五、教学时间安排:

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句 篇5

1.the most comfortable seats最舒适的座位 2the friendliest service最友好/周到的服务

3.in a fun part of town 在城镇的闹市区/好玩的地方 4.The cinema is the closest to home电影院离家最近5.the biggest screens最大的荧屏 6.be close to/be near 离…近

7.in town/in the city/in the country在城镇/城市/农村 8.in the north of China/in northern China在中国北部 9.the most boring TV show最无聊的电视节目 10.the loudest musical group最大声的乐队组合 11.last week’s talent show上周的才艺表演 12.a great success/ be successful非常成功

13.play a beautiful piano piece弹一首优美的钢琴曲 14.dance without music无伴奏跳舞 15.without doing sth没做某事 16.do a survey of做…的调查

17.in Hainan province in southern China在中国南部海南省 18.cut their prices削价、砍价、降价

19.win the prize for the best performer赢得最佳表演奖 20.lay eggs(laid, laid)产蛋

21.on the radio/by radio通过收音机 22.think about 考虑

23.minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度

24.a big /huge /great success一次巨大的成功

25.be interested in 对…感兴趣

26.It’s the closest to home.它离家最近。27.an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节 28.the leader of a band 乐队的主唱

29.哪个是最差的服装商店?

Which /what is the worst clothing/clothes store? Jason’s.它有城镇里最差的服装:

Jason’s.It has the worst clothes in town.30.戴夫是我们班里最有天赋的学生之一 Dave is one of the most talented students in our class.31.最好的超市是哪个?

What’s the best supermarket? Dongfang Supermarket.它有最好质量服务:

人教新起点五年级上册英语重点句 篇6

一、《草原》

1、毯tǎn绿毯、地毯渲xuàn—渲染、渲腾勒lè —勾勒、勒索吟yín——低吟、吟诗

迂yū —迂回、迂阔襟jīn—衣襟、襟怀蹄tí——马蹄、猪蹄貌mào——礼貌、容貌 拘jū—拘束、拘留涩sè— 羞涩、苦涩跤jiāo—摔跤、跌跤偏piān—偏远、偏见 涯yá—天涯、生涯蒙(měng)古包好hǎo(好人)hào(好客)似shì(似的)sì(相似)行háng(银行)xíng(行走)同行tóng háng:同行业。Tóngxíng:同路。

2、①、在天底下,一碧千里,而并不茫茫。

一碧千里:一眼望去全部都是绿色。这句话写出了草原辽阔、碧绿的特点。

②、那些小丘的线条是那么柔美,就像只用绿色渲染,不用墨线勾勒的中国画那样,到处翠色欲流,轻轻流入云际。

翠色欲流:指青草鲜嫩,颜色青翠,似在流动,富有生机。“渲染”“勾勒”均是绘画用语。这句话中,作者用上了比喻的手法,把小丘的线条比作一幅中国画,突出了草原的辽阔碧绿,小丘线条的柔美。

③ 在这境界里,连骏马和大牛都有时候静立不动,好像回味着草原的无限乐趣。

“回味”,细细地回忆,品味。这里是骏马和大牛的天然牧场。在作家的眼中,草原的风光如诗如画,有着无限乐趣,因此连静立的牛马,都似乎被陶醉了,像人一样在享受和回味。这种拟人的写法构成了情景交融的艺术境界,增强了草原风光的感染力。

④忽然,像被一阵风吹来似的,远处的小丘上出现了一群马,马上的男女老少穿着各色的衣裳,群马疾驰,襟飘带舞,像一条彩虹向我们飞过来。

这句话运用了比喻的修辞手法,把各色的衣裳,群马疾驰,襟飘带舞这些景象比作彩虹,不仅形似而且神似,写出了蒙古族同胞的服装鲜艳,热情好客的特点。

⑤ 蒙汉情深何忍别,天涯碧草话斜阳!

涯,边际。天涯,天边,大地与天空相接的地方。这句诗的意思是:蒙古族和汉族人民之间的情谊很深,怎么舍得马上就分别!大家站在夕阳下无边无际的大草原上,相互倾诉着惜别之情。这句话既是全文的中心句,也是作家情感的集中体现,同时给读者以回味的余地。

3、背诵课文第一、二自然段。

4、课文按照事情发展顺序,描绘了(草原风光图)、(喜迎远客图)、(主客联欢图),通过这些画面,表现了草原的风光美、人情美、民俗美,赞美了草原的美丽风光和民族之间的团结。

5、迂回:回旋,盘绕。文中指河像带子,弯弯曲曲的样子。

拘束:过分约束自己,态度显得不自然。

洒脱:言谈举止自然、不拘束。本文指草原辽阔平坦,开车的时候随心所欲,不必担心有危险。

二、《丝绸之路》

1、第一段末“望着这座群雕,就仿佛看到了当年丝绸之路上商旅不绝的景象,仿佛听到了飘忽在大漠中的悠悠驼铃声„„” 与课文最后一段“两千多年后的今天,每当人们凝望‘丝绸之路’ 巨型石雕,无不引起对往日商贸、文化繁荣的遐想„„” 首尾呼应,使文章结构完整,浑然一体。

2、中国使者拱手致谢,高兴地说“没想到,一条道路将远隔千里的我们联系在了一起,这真是一条伟大的路呀!”

中国使者的这句话点明了全文的中心。这条路将远隔千里的中国与安息国联系在了一起,使两国人民友好往来,互赠礼品,进行经济、贸易与文化的交流,所以中国使者才由衷地感叹这是一条“伟大的路”。

3、栩栩如生:形容艺术形象非常生动逼真,像活的一样。

浩浩荡荡:水势广大的样子,形容声势壮阔广大。文中此词充分反映了安息国对中国来使的重视与尊重。

五彩缤纷:颜色繁多,非常好看。文中指中国赠送的绫罗绸缎五颜六色,令人眼花缭乱。崇山峻岭:高大陡峭的山岭。文中用此词意在说明路途遥远。

美轮美奂:轮,高大;奂,众多。形容房屋高大华丽。

三、《白杨》

1、晰xī——清晰、明晰伞sǎn——大伞、雨伞抚fǔ——抚摸、抚养

绍shào——介绍、绍兴疆jiāng——新疆、边疆陷xiàn——陷入、陷害

2、浑黄一体:都是浑浊的黄色,分不出界限。

高大挺秀:高大笔直,挺拔秀丽超出一般。文中用来形容茫茫戈壁上的白杨树,在那样恶劣的自然环境中,仍能够长得如此高大,令人赞叹。

3、主要内容:这篇课文写的是在通往新疆的火车上,一位父亲和两个孩子,望着车窗外的白杨展开讨论的事。作者借白杨热情歌颂了边疆建设者服从祖国的需要,扎根边疆、建设边疆的远大志向和奉献精神。

4、白杨树从来就这么直。哪儿需要它,它就在哪儿很快地生根发芽,长出粗壮的枝干。不管遇到风沙还是雨雪,不管遇到干旱还是洪水,它总是那么直,那么坚强,不软弱,也不动摇。

这段话是全文体现借物喻人的典型句子。作者一方面描述了白杨树外在的特点,高大挺秀,能顶住任何自然灾害,在任何环境中都能茁壮成长;一方面表现了白杨树的精神:一是忠诚无私,尽职尽责;二是不怕困难,坚强执著。这正是边疆建设者身上特有的奉献精神,服从祖国的需要,扎根边疆,建设边疆。这是人与树的神似处,也是以物喻人的连接点。

5、爸爸只是向孩子们介绍白杨树吗?不是的,他也在表白着自己的心。

这是一个设问句。表白,解释说明。一个“也”字,说明爸爸说树也说人。爸爸看到戈壁滩上高大的白杨树,触景生情,以白杨自勉,在托物言志。勉励自己要像白杨一样扎根边疆,建设边疆,不软弱,也不动摇。他的表白正是无数边疆建设者身上令人肃然起敬的奉献精神。

6、突然,他的嘴角又浮起一丝微笑,那是因为他看见火车前进方向的右面,在一棵高大的白杨树身边,几棵小树正迎着风沙成长起来。

在课文的结尾处,作者再一次通过父亲神情的变化,来借物喻人,托物言志。爸爸自己已扎根边疆,献身边疆,他希望自己的子女如小树一样经受锻炼,成为建设边疆的栋梁之才。反映了老一辈的西部开拓者“献了青春献终身,献了终身献子孙”的博大胸怀。

7、夸夸文中爸爸那样的祖国的建设者和保卫者。

交警叔叔、阿姨为了维护交通,保证道路畅通,日夜坚守在岗位上,哪儿需要他们,哪儿就有他们的身影,不管是烈日炎炎的夏天,不管是寒风刺骨的冬天,他们总是奋斗在自己的岗位上。

四、《把铁路修道拉萨去》

1、银装素裹:素,没有染色的。裹,包,缠。从上到下没有一点彩色,非常素洁。文中指风火山被冰雪覆盖的样子。七零八落:形容零散稀疏的样子。

不翼而飞:形容东西突然丢失。

杯水车薪:比喻无济于事,解决不了问题。

废寝忘食:顾不上吃饭,忘记了睡觉。形容勤奋专心。

2、把铁路修到拉萨去!

这句话既是课文的题目,又在文中一咏三叹,反复出现了四次。这个简短有力的句子,既是筑路大军的誓词,也是作者行文的线索。

要在青藏高原修铁路,让火车开到拉萨,当时国内外都是一片质疑声。而这句朴素无华的话语充满着信心与决心,在文中的四次出现均使用了感叹号,充分反映了建设者们排除万难、不达目的不罢休的执著精神。这句话在开工前、遇到困难和克服困难时反复出现,在文中前呼后应,与尾句“拉萨已经遥遥在望”形成一条穿珠的彩线。

五、《语文园地一》

1、听写词语盘点,默写日积月累和趣味语文中的《凉州词》。

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