大学英语泛读试题及答案

2024-10-30

大学英语泛读试题及答案(精选6篇)

大学英语泛读试题及答案 篇1

大学英语泛读第四册课后翻译答案(部分)

Text 1 Words that Work Miracles

1、可是我们都要时常享受到热情地赞美,否则我们就会失去自信。

2、当我们对自身的形象感到骄傲时,会有自信心,感觉很自在。

3、一位牧师到一座教堂上任,这座教堂被开玩笑地称作“冰箱”,他没有批评教堂的教徒们对陌生人冷漠,而是站在讲坛上欢迎来访者,并对大家说他们是多么的友善。

4、经过一天的劳累,一位父亲回到家,看到孩子们把小脸贴在玻璃窗上等他回家,这无声然而珍贵的赞美滋润了他的心田

Text 7

About Heroes1、这个词经常用来指那些偶然做出某种英勇之举的普通人。

2、因为想要无愧于自己的偶像,所以崇拜英雄的人们就能激发出自己的潜能(聪明才智)。

3、但是我们为这种真实性付出代价,因为他们努力地为我们展示了“完整的人”,他们告诉我们的信息比我们希望知道的要多,而这些信息都是关于私生活、家庭秘密和人性的弱点。

4、我们试图模仿的是些默默无闻的成年人,是我们生活中的小人物。

5、一位英雄人物被要求具有的品质是随着时代的改变而改变的,一个时期的伟大人物可能会使另一个时期的人们很吃惊。

6、如果我们愿意忽视他们人性中的弱点并且承认他们令人钦佩的品质激发了我们的崇敬,那么这些人就是英雄人物。

7、没有星星闪烁的天空是令人忧伤的天空。

Text 13

What Makes a Leader?

1、领导艺术像其他任何事情一样,是时机的问题。

2、伟大的领导者几乎都能做到言简意赅,他们平息争吵、辩论和犹豫不决,提出一个人人都能听得懂、记得住的解决方案。

3、电视经常因为夸大外表、使我们忽略本质而受到批评,但是电视并未完全掩盖领导者是否具备应有的素质。

4、人民只能被领向他们想去的地方。领袖跟随着民众,虽然他先行了一步。

5、最重要的是,他必须使我们的愿望变得神圣,使我们相信我们是在参与创造伟大的历史,赋予我们一种光荣感。

6、归根结底,他标志着我们之中的佼佼者,他是由我们自己的精神与意志塑造而成的。

Text 18

I’ll remember it in a minute

1、结果常常是这样的,他正想引起我身后人的注意,那便意味着我必须把这一手势悬于半空之中,假装只是伸手去搔搔耳朵,或者是我与他身后的人挥手。

2、我们的目光终于相遇,于是便装作万分惊讶状相互招呼,大叫道:“哎呀,真是奇遇!”而后双方互拍肩膀,以掩盖由于这些年未曾联系而产生的负疚感。

3、我们开始一起走在街上,使对方相信我们依旧故我,并相互寒暄问候,此时我拼命地查阅着记忆中的留念册,以期获得一些令我豁然开朗的信息。

4、就在我讲到关键之处时,我可怕地意识到自己又在重复昨天的故事。

5、下次我碰到加登先生,我便看了一眼领带----想当然我还是系着同一条领带----迅速往后搜寻着目录,伸出我的手,灿烂地笑着说,“你好,Fertilizer(肥料)先生。” Text 21 The Man on the Moon and the Man on the Street

1、它使人类对复杂的天体系统(太阳系)有了新的认识,而人类只是其中的一部分而已。

2、这是人类历史上潜在的最强有力的工具、、、现在的问题是这些技术是否能够被重新塑造,并应用于其他任务。

3、卫星不仅应用于医药和教育,而且可以使天气预报更加稳定可靠。

4、太空科技带来的益处中,最重要的是它使我们看到了地球的图像,而地球是我们赖以生存的行星。

5、因为有了先进的摄影技术,这些图像很清晰,即使放大很多倍也不会模糊。

Text 22 Was There a Golden Age

1、许多批评英国现代教育体制的人都喜欢重温20世纪初的黄金时代,他们认为那时的教育水准更高。

2、有人认为:自从实施公共教育体制以来进行的每次教育调研都发现当时的教育水准有严重缺陷,而且这些结果都是对的。因此,这些想法好像是对的。

3、对今天的教育水准洋洋自得是愚蠢的,但是如果认为实施“综合教育制度”和“现代教学法”之前的学校很完美,那就是很荒谬了。

4、不足为奇的是,学生们的表现与我们对他们的期望差不多,(因此)他们的考试成绩也是意料之中的。

或者: 意料之中的是: 学生的表现与我们的期望不相上下,(因此)他们的考试成绩也和我们的预测相符.5、太多的孩子仍然得不到应有的机会,结果,他们最终也无法取得应有的成就。

大学英语泛读试题及答案 篇2

学习英语的目的是达到“四会”, 即获得听、说、读、写等交际活动的能力。泛读一方面使他们增大阅读量, 通过大量阅读, 扩大知识面, 巩固已有词汇, 培养学生兴趣, 另一方面, 可以通过采取阅读各种英语杂志、期刊等材料来提高英语阅读的理解和表达能力。因为大量的泛读材料多节选于英美作家不同题材作品的读本及原著, 故事性强, 知识面广, 有助于开阔视野, 产生“语感” (Speech feeling) , 以提高英语欣赏水平和文化素养。

二、泛读教学中存在的问题

目前, 大学英语阅读教学中普遍存在以下一些问题:

首先, 传统“详讲式”以教师讲授为主的精读教学模式, 忽略了学生阅读技能。高职院校“以服务为宗旨, 以就业为导向, 走产学结合发展道路”的办学要求。在思想上, 英语教师还未意识到阅读在语言技能中的重要性, 能否在理论教学中将体验式、研究式、交际型、任务型等现代教学理念应用于教学中, 使学生能获取更多信息和知识、激发其学习兴趣、拓展其文化视野、提高其分析思考能力, 从而提高学生综合运用语言的能力, 形成更为良好的阅读习惯。

其次, 学生的不良阅读习惯。在阅读过程中频繁使用词典, 用尺子压读、逐字逐句的默读或心读。大部分学生缺乏略读 (skimming) 、寻读 (scanning) 以及推测 (drawing inference) 等阅读技能的训练。没有学习一定的阅读技能, 不会采用不同的方式、运用不同的速度阅读不同的题材, 不分题材平均用力。

最后, 缺乏大量的阅读实践。泛读课实际上是一门实践课, 学生们只有通过大量的阅读实践才能提高阅读能力。有些学生虽然有扩大阅读的意识, 但在实践中却找不到适合自己的阅读材料, 无从下手, 只靠课堂来完成大量的阅读是绝对不够的。所以, 在教学实践中, 一直有想法要做一个适合高职院校学生水平的“网络阅读智能平台”, 让同学们有个可以寻找大量适合自己的阅读材料的地方, 满足泛读教学大纲对泛读材料的补充要求, 满足学有余力的同学找到适合自己泛读材料的需求。从而使课上课下的阅读体系构成了统一的整体, 课堂阅读为课下阅读做指导, 课下阅读又丰富充实了课堂内容。

三、大学英语泛读教学的难点及解决办法

英语泛读课程难点:缺乏对文章背景知识的了解, 从而不能很好地理解主题以及对作者的真实意图理解的偏差, 泛读材料包含了大量的复杂长句和习语, 学生不大习惯英语本土文本的格式和手法, 理解流于表面化。结合自身的教学经验, 提出以下几种解决方法:

(一) 利用计算机网络辅助教学, 提高学生阅读兴趣

现在的大学生都是90后, 非常熟悉各种网络技术环境, 网络大量的信息, 以文字、图画、声音等不同形式为他们提供了丰富的阅读资料。解决文章背景知识的欠缺问题, 我们可以利用便捷的计算机网络, 从网上搜索相关的文化背景资源, 制作成幻灯片等形式图文并茂地展示给学生。学生可随时随地根据自己的程度和兴趣、按照自己的要求进行自主阅读, 扩大自己的阅读量。在网络阅读环境下, 由于学生是按自己的兴趣和需求进行的阅读, 这样的阅读还可以大大提高学生们的兴趣和自主性。

(二) 建立英语泛读的“网络阅览智能互动平台”或一个英语阅读网页

学生可以根据自己的兴趣进行自主阅读, 当然, 需要投入大量的精力、财力以及各方面的大力支持。最后, 教师可以让学生填写阅读记录, 记载每天的阅读变化情况, 并记录所碰到的难点, 定期组织学生们进行阅读交流。

(三) 认识泛读的内涵和特点, 改进泛读课程教学方法

作为教师, 我们要引导学生, 让他们对阅读感兴趣, 让学生自主进行大量广泛的阅读, 以一种喜闻乐见的方式让学生理解泛读的目标。遇到新的语言现象和语言点, 如何用其他技巧和所学知识进行解释和理解。“艰辛知人生、实践出真知”, 大量的阅读实践对于培养一个人的阅读速度、阅读能力都有至关重要的作用。

(四) 培养阅读技能, 养成良好的阅读习惯

阅读是一个非常复杂的认知心理过程, 良好的阅读习惯和阅读技巧是阅读理解的两大法宝。在平时阅读实践教学中, 不良的阅读习惯, 如唇读、指读、回读、译读等要得到相应的制止。教师在课堂教学中, 要重视对学生进行略读、寻读及猜测词义等能力的训练, 泛读教师任重而道远, 泛读教学是对读者的阅读策略与技巧、语言背景知识和语言经验等知识综合评定。

参考文献

[1]吴南平.对英语专业阅读教学的解构——面向21世纪高校外语教学中一个亟待解决的问题[J].嘉应大学学报 (哲学社会科学) , 1999, 17 (5) :4-7.

[2]左焕琪.外语教学展望[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社, 2002.

高中英语泛读教学及实践探讨 篇3

【关键词】英语泛读教学 学习兴趣 教学探索 教学实践

一、英文报刊阅读对英语阅读教学的重要意义

在高中阶段,提高学生阅读能力是英语教学的重要目标之一,但笔者在多年的英语教学实践中发现,目前英语阅读能力低下是英语阅读教学中的一个极为突出和亟待解决的问题。传统的依靠教材来提高学生阅读能力的做法已经远不能达到新课标对学生在高中阶段应达到的阅读能力的要求,因此,探求更多的教学资源来辅助英语阅读教学已成为必然,而英文报刊以其时效性、实用性、广泛性和趣味性等优势成为最佳的英语阅读教学辅助资源的首选。

在新的英文教学课改中要求英文教学转向对学生语言交流能力的培养,不像之前过分地注重词汇和语法的讲解。在新课改下英语教学课程强调拉近学生的生活,激发学生的英语阅读兴趣,倡导学生进行自主学习,让学生多加交流,提高英语各方面的自主学习能力。

二、应该合理计划英语泛读教学

1.开设泛读课。每周开设一节泛读课,每节课阅读三四篇300-400字的阅读材料。这样每学期按18周来算,一共可阅读约70篇文章,高中三年就可以阅读大约400篇文章。

另外,每周还给学生布置一定量的课外阅读任务,每周阅读5篇英语文章。其阅读量可达12万字左右,是中学六年教科书词汇总量的两倍,帐不可细算,长期下来,学生会受益匪浅,英语阅读能力会在无形当中得到很大的提高。同时,泛读教学除了时间的安排要纳入计划外,我们也要规定教学指标,如对阅读速度、阅读技巧等项目要做出具体的安排。

2.采取行之有效的训练方法。老师要教给学生正确的阅读方法与技巧。阅读方法地选择取决于阅读材料的性质和阅读目的。有时对一篇文章或一本书可以几种阅读方法交换使用。教师在分配学生阅读任务时,应指导学生选用什么样的阅读方法,以便学生更好地阅读,更快地提高阅读能力。具体可采用以下几种阅读方法:a.掠读,即采用跳跃式的阅读方法。在阅读过程中,要善于抓住文章中的关键词、句和主题句,不去纠缠某些细节,而影响掌握全文的大意。b.扫读,即在浏览全文的过程中,有意识、有目的地快速获取需要的信息或找到需要的细节,对无关紧要的内容可以一带而过。c.猜读,即阅读时,遇到个别生词通过上下文或构词法等快速猜测、判断某词的含义,不中断阅读过程,从而更快地了解文章的内容,提高阅读速度。d.悟读,即在阅读中领悟词、句、篇的表层意思和深层意思,重视标题、主题句、开头或结尾等段落的阅读和理解。

3.做好阅读评估,保障泛读效果。泛读不等于完全放手、放心地让学生自由地、自觉地读。教师应发挥其指导作用,布置一定的阅读任务,规定完成的时限。教师要在特定的时间对课外泛读任务进行检查。检查的形式多样,但坚持一个原则:保持学生浓厚的阅读兴趣。对学生的泛读情况定期检查,一方面可以让学生了解自己近来的阅读进展情况,反省自己的不足,及时调整学习策略,不断提高学习能力;另一方面,教师可以从检测中获得数据与信息,对学生进行有针对性的指导和帮助,必要时还应调整阅读材料。教师可以为每个学生建立一张阅读卡,在卡上明确标明每篇阅读文章的阅读速度、理解率、阅读效率和成绩等。学生通过阅读后评估了解自己的阅读速度和理解率,进行自我调节,加速阅读节奏,活跃思维,增强紧迫感。

三、英语泛读课的教学研究

根据新《课标》提出的目标要求,英语教学要强调“激发和培养学生的兴趣,帮助学生树立学英语的自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展学生自主学习能力和合作能力”。于是笔者在泛读课教学中曾做以下实践:如让学生在做好预习的基础上,设计文章脉络结构图,从文章所示信息大胆设计“隐含”问题,在课堂上相互提问,展开讨论;对于较短的文章,则采用限时阅读的方法,回答教师精心设计的问题,检测理解效果;对于故事性文章,则让学生在预先阅读准备的基础上,在课上口头汇报,复述故事的一部分,或续写故事结尾,或改写故事高潮,常让学生以小组为单位,合作编写,比比哪个组的改写最吸引人,最新颖,最合理,最巧妙;对于说理的文章,则让学生根据我所给出的不同话题,展开自己的一番说理,课上汇报讨论。

这些任务驱动策略,充分体现了以学生为中心的教学理念。学生在思考、合作、竞争的过程中,既完成了学习任务,又体验了学习成功的快乐,从而最大限度地调动了阅读积极性。特别像在学习I have a dream这样的文章时,我要求学生课后模仿读音,课上就进行“模仿秀”,既帮助学生更好的理解内容,又鼓励学生在泛读课上大胆开口,享受朗读的乐趣与模仿的喜悦。

总结:在泛读教学中,学生是学习活动的主体,教师应该做课程的设计者、学习目标的引导者和学习群体的协作者。教师选取的材料应具有现实指导意义,符合高中生阅读需求和阅读能力;教师设计的课堂活动要合理新颖,能反映学生的知识需求,能激发学生的求知欲;教师要指导学生形成良好的阅读习惯,并对学生的活动及时作出积极的评价。

初一英语试题及答案 篇4

一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

第一部分 听对话回答问题 (计10分)

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最适合的答案。

( )1. What does Tom’s father do?

A. B. C.

( )2. What does Kate like doing?

A. B. C.

( )3. How does the girl come to school every day?

A. B. C.

( )4. What is the weather like today?

A. B. C.

( )5. What’s Tom’s father like?

A. Fat. B. Short. C. Thin.

( )6. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?

A. A doctor. B. A player. C. A teacher.

( )7. How much does the woman need to pay?

A. Seven yuan. B. Twenty-three yuan. C. Sixteen yuan.

( )8. How long is the shopping mall open?

A.10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 11 hours.

( )9. Where are they?

A. In a fast food shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.

( )10. What’s Tim’s favourite subject?

A. Art B. Maths C. English

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(每小题1分,满分10分)

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话,回答第11至12小题

( )11.Where is Amy going?

A. A fruit shop B.A food shop C.A bus stop

( )12.How many people are going shopping together finally(最终)?

A. One B. Two C. Four

听第一篇短文,回答13-15题,完成信息记录表。

A photo of Ann’s family

Ann She is. __13__.

Her mother She is watching TV.

Her grandmother She is__14__.

Her father He is reading an interesting book.

Her brother He is playing with__15__.

( )13. A. doing housework B. doing homework C. doing cleaning

( )14. A. watching TV B. playing computer games C. reading a book

( )15. A. some stickers B. his toys C. his teddy bear

听下面一篇短文,完成第16-20小题。

( )16. Mike comes to China because .

A. his parents work in China B. he likes to learn Chinese C. he likes China

( )17. Mike has hair.

A. black B. yellow C. brown

( )18. Mike enjoys playing with Peter.

A. football B. basketball C. volleyball

( )19. At the weekend, Mike often does his homework .

A. at his home B. in the library C. at Peter’s home

( )20. Mike often helps Peter learn .

A. English B. Chinese C. History

二.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

( )21. —What would you like for __________ breakfast every day?

—Two pieces of bread and _________ cup of milk.

A. a; the B. /; the C. /; a D. a; a

( )22. —Ram is very strong.

— He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.

A. usually B. always C. often D. seldom

( )23. — How many ____________ will you buy at the supermarket? —Five.

A. cartons of oranges B. cartons of orange

C. carton of oranges D. carton of orange

( )24.I want to buy some hair clips different from _________.

A. you B.yours C. your’s D. your

( )25. —_________ is your father?

— The man on the right wearing blue jeans.

A. Where B. Whose C. What D. Which

( )26.一Can the little boy_______ English?

一Yes.He often_______ hello to me in English.

A.say;speaks B.tell;says C. speak;says D. talk;speaks

( )27.There _____ a lot of delicious food on the table and there ______ a lot of people around the table.

A. are, is B. is, are C. are, are D. is, is

( )28. Mum,________ at 6:30 tomorrow morning.

A. waking me up B. wake up me C. wake me up D. wakes me up

( )29.RT-Supermarket _______at 9 a.m. and it ______ for 10 hours every weekend.

A.opens;opens B. opens;is open C.is open;opens D. open;is open

( )30. We will have a basketball ______ the afternoon _______ 2nd February.

A. in; in B. at; in C. on; of D. on; on

( )31.---May I have ______ milk? ---Sorry, we don’t have ________.

A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any

( )32. - Excuse me, I’d like a pair of black shoes.

-What about this _______? You can try ______ on.

A. one, it B. pair, it C. one, them D. pair, them

( )33. About _________ films will be on show during the 18th Shanghai International Film Festival(第18届上海国际电影节) in .

A. two thousand of B. two thousands of C. two thousand D. two thousands

( )34. How much _______an iphone6_______? ---Over 5000 yuan.

A.is, cost B. does, spend C. does, take D. does, cost

( )35. —Mum, I’m going for Jim’s birthday party. I’ll be back before 9:00.

—______

A. Come home early! B. Be careful! C. Have great fun! D. Really?

三.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Sheepdogs are very important to farmers. Sheepdogs help farmers to find their__36__and bring them back to the farm.

Mike, a farmer from a___37__, has a very clever and honest sheepdog__38___ Bobby. He has built a little but__39___ house for Bobby and he treats the dog as a family ___40___. He often says. “Bobby is the best dog in the world. He works hard and__41___ my sheep very well.” If the dog house is__42___. Mike knows Bobby must be with his sheep.

Mike__43__ with Bobby through whistles(口哨).Bobby can understand many different orders from those whistles. And Bobby can __44__express(表达) himself by barking(狗叫)or __45__ other actions.

( )36. A. villagers B. dogs C. farmers D. sheep

( )37. A. village B. city C. park D. bank

( )38. A. aged B. dressed C. called D. showed

( )39. A. big B. expensive C. comfortable D. terrible

( )40. A. member B. menu C. number D. friend

( )41. A. looks out B. looks after C. takes back D.takes away

( )42. A. full B. clean C. empty D. dirty

( )43. A. chats B. speaks C. catches D. says

( )44. A. also B. too C. as D. well

( )45. A. doing B. to do C. to doing D. do

四.阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(A)

Look at the two posters about Sunshine Theatre( 剧院 ) and Moonlight Theatre:

Welcome to Sunshine Party!

Time: 1:30p.m.- 8:30p.m.,June 1st Happy

Place: Sunshine Theatre Children’s

Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic(魔法) Day

show and a fashion show

Welcome to Moonlight Party!

Happy Time: 2:30p.m.-10:30 p.m., June 1st

Children’s Place: Moonlight Theatre

Day Activities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show

( ) 46.Both the two theatres will celebrate _________.

A.Children’s Day B. Teachers’ Day

C. Christmas Day D. Spring Festival

( ) 47. In Sunshine Theatre, you can’t ________.

A. watch a film B. watch a fashion show

C. listen to music D. enjoy a magic show

( ) 48. When does the celebration finish in Moonlight Theatre?

A. 10:30a.m. B. 10:30 p.m. C. 8:30p.m. D. 2:30p.m.

( )49. How long does the party last(持续) in Sunshine Theatre?

A. Seven hours. B. Six hours. C. Eight hours. D. Ten hours.

( ) 50. Children can _____ in both the two theatres.

A. enjoy a fashion show B. play games

C. watch a cartoon film D. sing songs

(B)

Many parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(下面的建议):

◆ Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause(引起) high blood pressure(高血压).

◆ Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.

◆ Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.

◆ Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.

◆ Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.

( )51.Miss Jones can be(可能是) a __________.

A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. cook

( )52. What does the underlined word “ junk food ” mean in Chinese?

A. 绿色食品 B.垃圾食品 C.天然食品 D.营养食品

( )53. According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day.

A. enough juice B. enough water C. enough coffee D. enough milk

( )54. Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?

A. water B. junk food C. sugar D. fruit and vegetables

( )55. What is the best title of the passage(这篇文章的最佳题目)?

A. Bad Habits B. Junk Food

C. Advice on a Healthy Diet D. A bad Lifestyle

第二部分 非选择题(共45分)

五、词汇运用。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

A) 根据括号内的中文提示完成下列句子

1. People in the big cities live a ___________(现代的) life.

2. I seldom eat sweets because they are bad for my ____________ (牙齿).

3. Young people like sports, and trainers are popular among _________(他们).

4.Drinking a glass of water every morning is good for our __________(健康).

5.---Do you know Tokyo?

---Yes, of course. It’s the _________(首都) of Japan.

B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

6. It takes him about twenty minutes _________ (get) to school.

7. Thank you for __________ (share) your story book with me ,Sandy.

8. He often with his friends ________(fly) kites in the park.

9. We will celebrate our uncle’s _________(49)birthday tomorrow.

10. —Where’s Millie?

—Oh,she (wait)for Amy at the school gate.

六、阅读短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10题,每题1分,共10分)

Every year, people in the USA celebrate many festivals. On January 1st they welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. On that day, people often play tricks on their friends. Labor Day is on the first Monday of September. People enjoy themselves with their friends and families. They go for boating, picnics, fireworks and much more.

People celebrate some festivals for their family members. Children say thanks to their mother on Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and they say thanks to their fathers on the third Sunday in June. On the fourth Thursday in November, people come back home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together and have a big dinner.

There are some interesting festivals for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and wear all kinds of special masks and clothes.

The most important festival in the USA is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, and stay with family members and friends.

Some Festivals in the (11)_________

Name (12)_______ Activities

New Year’s Day January 1st To celebrate the (13) ______of the new year.

April Fool’s Day April 1st To play tricks on their(14) _______.

Labor Day The first Monday September To have (15) ________with friends and families.

(16)_______Day The second Sunday in May To say thanks to mothers

Father’s Day The (17) ________ Sunday in June To say thanks to fathers.

Thanksgiving Day The fourth Thursday

in November To have a big (18)_______ with family members.

Halloween October 31st To play with pumpkin lanterns and wear special (19)_______and clothes.

Christmas December (20)_______ To enjoy a long holiday.

11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________

16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________

七.阅读短文,回答问题(共5题,每题1分,共5分)

Jack exercises every morning, and he comes back home from school on foot every afternoon. He often says, “It’s important to exercise.” So he is very healthy. He often eats fish and rice, because fish and rice are healthy food and they can give him lots of energy. He seldom eats snacks, biscuits, cakes or some other sweet snacks because the sweet food isn’t healthy.

Jack loves watching TV. He watches TV over 4 hours every day. And he goes to sleep very late. He sleeps for 6 hours every night. It’s not enough. He plans to change it.

Answer these questions:(no more than four words)

21. How does Jack come back home from school every afternoon?

_____________________________________________________

22. What does Jack often eat?

_____________________________________________________

23. Why does Jack seldom eat biscuits, cakes or other sweet snacks?

_____________________________________________________

24. What does Jack love doing?

_____________________________________________________

25. How long does Jack sleep every night?

_____________________________________________________

八.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

I am near-sighted(近视), and my eyesight(视力) is getting worse, because I play too many computer games and watch too m 26 TV. I really play computer games a l 27 . There are so many i 28 games , and I spend most of my time in p 29 them. W 30 I play computer games, I always forget about my other plans. I also like watching TV. I s 31 even turn on my TV when I am doing my homework and my seat is only one metre a 32 from the TV set and I keep watching it for hours at night .

I feel bad when I can’t s 33 the words on the blackboard. I worry about my eyesight, but I don’t want to w 34 glasses because I think they are not beautiful. Now I know how important it is to love our e 35 .

26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.___________

31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34.__________ 35.___________

九.书面表达(共10分)

假如Simon是你的好朋友,请根据要点提示,以“My Friend Simon”为题写一篇短文。

注意:1. 要点齐全,语句通顺,意思连贯。2. 词数80左右。

Simon 14岁,和家人住在泰兴市中心。

school life 他在阳光中学上学,擅长于语文,是学校阅读俱乐部的成员,每周二下午做课外活动。

hobby 经常去购物中心。认为那是一个会见朋友的好地方。

喜欢穿白色衣服。认为穿白色衣服很酷。

最喜欢春节,家人团聚,享用美餐,晚上燃放烟花(fireworks)。

plan 想当一名篮球运动员,周末练习打篮球,希望梦想成真。

My Friend Simon

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

座位号

_____________________________________________________________________.

听力材料

第一部分 听对话回答问题 (计10分)

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,听完每段对话后,选出你认为最适合的答案。每段对话听两遍。

1. W: What does your father do, Tom?

M: he is a teacher. he teaches maths.

2. W: What do you often do in your free time, kate?

M: I often design fashionable clothes.

3. M: Do you go to school by bike?

W: No, my home is not far, so I go to school on foot.

4. W: Wow! Its snowing! Why not go to make a snowman?

M: Sounds great.

5. W: Why does your father usually go shopping on foot, Tom?

M: Because he’s too fat and he needs to exercise more.

6. W: Do you want to be a basketball player when you grow up?

M: Yes, you know I’m very good at ball games.

7. W: How much do I need to pay?

M: Let me see. Seven yuan for the cards and sixteen yuan for the CDs.

8. W: The shopping mall is open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.

M: Let’s go quickly. We still have two hours.

9. W: Two hamburgers and a cup of orange juice, please.

M: Here you are. Eighteen yuan, please.

10 . W: Is Maths your favourite subject, Tim?

M: No, it’s difficult for me.

W: Then it’s English, isn’t it?

M: No, it’s art.

II. 听对话和短文回答问题(每小题1分,满分10分)

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话,回答第11至12小题

M: Amy, where are you going?

W: Im going to the food shop, Jack.

M: Who is going with you?

W: Millie and Kate. Do you want to go with us?

M: Why not? Lets go.

听第一篇短文,回答13-15题,完成信息记录表。

Here is a photo of Ann’s family. In this photo, you can see Ann is doing her homework. Then what is Ann’s mother doing? She is watching TV with Ann’s grandmother. Where is Ann’s father? Look, he is reading an interesting book. Where is Ann’s little brother? He is sitting on the floor and playing with his teddy bear.

听下面一篇短文,完成第16-20小题。

(M) Hi, I am Peter. Mike is my best friend. He is from Canada. He lives with his parents in Beijing now because his parents work in Beijing. He has brown hair and black eyes. He is tall and strong. We are classmates. I like football and he likes football, too. We play football after school every day. At the weekend, he usually comes to my home to do his homework. I help him learn Chinese and he helps me with my English.

试题答案

一.1—5 CAABA 6—10 BBBAA 11—15 BCBAC 16—20ACACA

二.21—25 CDBBD 26—30 CBCBC 31—35 ADCDC

三.36—40 DACCA 41—45 BCAAA

四.46—50 AABAA 51—55 BBBDC

五.1. modern 2. teeth 3. among 4. health/fitness 5. capital

6. to get 7. sharing 8. flies 9. forty-ninth 10. is waiting

六.11. USA 12. Time/Date 13. coming 14. friends 15. fun

16. Mother’s 17. third 18. dinner 19. masks 20. 25/25th

七.21. On foot.

22. Fish and rice.

23. Because they are unhealthy. / Because they aren’t healthy.

24. Watching TV.

25. (For) 6 hours.

八.26. much 27 lot 28 interesting 29 playing 30. When

31. sometimes 32. away 33 see 34. wear 35 eyes

英语测试题及答案 篇5

1.The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A.is B.are C.has been D.was

2.The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were

3.Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A.has B.have C.are D.was

4.Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A.was B.were C.have been D.had bee

5.Either you or I _____going to the teachers‘ office after class.A.am B.is C.are D.will

6.Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A.are B.were C.was D.have been

7.This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have

8.Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.are B.is C.were D.have

9.About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A.are B.is C.were D.was

10.Mr Smith,together with his children,____arrived.A.are B.has C.is D.have

【答案解析】

初一英语期末试题及答案 篇6

A)回答问题:听下面6个问题。每个问题后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题读两遍。(每题1分,共6分)

1. A. Computers. B. Dogs C. Red

2. A. Yes, I would. B. I’d love to C. I’d like.

3. A. She likes fruit. B. She is tall and helpful. C. She is a nurse.

4. A. My brother’s B. Me. C. Mine.

5. A. Sometimes. I got up late and was late for work

B. More than five hours a week.

C. I went to work every day.

6. A. Her birthday. B. 200 yuan C. I’ve no idea.

B)对话理解:听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(每题1分,共8分)

7. What will Jack do if it is fine this Sunday?

A. He will go fishing B. He will play basketball C. We don’t know

8. Where did the woman live before?

A. In Shanghai. B. In Paris. C. In London.

9. What did Bill do last night?

A. He finished his homework. B. He washed his clothes. C. He watched TV.

10. How long does the film last?

A. For seventy minutes. B. For eighty minutes. C. For an hour.

11. Where are they talking?

A. A little dog B. At a pet shop. C. In an office.

12. When did the man feed the fantail goldfish?

A. At 7.00 B. At 7.20 C. At 6.40

13. What does the woman want to buy?

A. some books B. clothes C. some food

14. What’s Suzy’s favourite subject?

A. Maths B. English C. History

C)短文理解:听下面的短文。短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每题2分,共10分)

15. When did some countries have a dream to go to the moon?

A. In the 1960s. B. In the 1950s C. In

16. Who was the first man in space?

A. Yuri Gagarin. B. Neil Armstrong. C. Yang Liwei.

17. Which country did the first man in space come from?

A. America. B. Russia C. China

18. What happened in 1969?

A. An American spaceship flew to the moon.

B. A Russian spaceship flew to the moon.

C. A Chinese spaceship flew to the moon.

19. When did Yang Liwei fly around the Earth?

A. In . B. In 2003. C. In .

二、选择填空:(每题1分,共31分)

A)单项填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ― day it is! ―Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!

A. What a lovely B. How sunny C. What a terrible D. How terrible

2. ― you late for school yesterday? ―Yes, I .

A. Did, did B. Was, was C. Were, was D. Did, was

3. Simon reading. He reads books even while he has meals.

A. is like B. is crazy about C. is fond D. dislikes

4. Eddie doesn’t like waking up early. He barks who wakes before 11 o’clock.

A. to someone, up him B. at someone, him up

C. to anyone, up him D. at anyone, him up

5. ―It’s very hot in the room! ―Why not keep the door .

A. close B. closed C. open D. opened

6. ―Can you anything strange? ―It like a small mouse.

A. listen, sounds B. hear, listens C. hear, sounds D. sound, hears

7. Lucy, what two days ago?

A. you happen B. you happened C. did you happen D. happened to you

8. The parents were to the policeman because he helped them find their child.

A. helpful B. unhappy C. grateful D. rude

9. the teacher’s help, I can’t work it out so easily.

A. With B. Without C. On D. No

10. ―Can you join us this afternoon?

―Sorry, I can’t. I take care of my little sister because my mother is out.

A. can B. may C. would D. have to

11. There are trees in that school. They need to plant more.

A .few B. a lot of C .a few of D .a little

12. We stopped , but heard nothing from the room.

A. to listening to B. to listen to C .listening D .to listen

13. I worked hard at English. , I still find it too difficult for me.

A. So B. And C. However D. Because

14. If you don’t do your best, the will be bad!

A. news B. ideas C. classes D. results

15. When you leave your classroom, you shouldn’t the lights .

A. leave, off B. turn, on C. turn, off D. leave, on

16. You should try your best to remember in the class.

A. nothing useful B. useful something C. useful everything D. everything useful

17. Everyone thinks that Simon should get award his hard work.

A. a, of B. an, for C. /, for D. an, with

18. He get into house last night because he his key.

A. can’t, left B. could, forgot C. couldn’t, lost D. can, lose

19. I saw a snake in the grass.

A. sleep B. to sleep C. slept D. sleeping

20. Please be matches to keep yourself safe.

A. carefully with B. care of C. careful with D. careless of

21. Each of the students an English book in our class.

A. has B. have C. there is D. there are

B)完形填空: 通读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One night, Mary heard some big 22 noise. “Doh, Doh, …” It 23 for a few minutes. Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere. Her parents were sleeping and there were no 24 people in the house. Mary returned to her bedroom.

Mary heard 25 again. She thought, “It is a cat? My neighbour has a cat. But cats miaow. They don’t 26 big noise.”

“Maybe it’s a bird 27 around and looking for a place to rest. No! That doesn’t make 28 noise.”

“Maybe it’s the whisper of my parents. They 29 be talking in their room. But that noise wasn’t a whisper at all.”

Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again. She was 30 . Her legs were 31 and she could not walk any more.

22. A. strong B. strange C. frightened D. loud

23. A. sounded B. went about C. went on D. went away

24. A. any B. other C. the other D. others

25. A. the noise B. a noise C. noise D. the other noise

26. A. like B. make C. have D. give

27. A. going B. jumping C. flying D. running

28. A. some B. any C. many D. so

29. A. may not B. must C. mustn’t D. can’t

30. A. angry B. worried C. frightened D. sad

31. A. weak B. strong C. sick D. bad

三、阅读理解:(每小题2分,共20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet.” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.

“That sounds a good idea,” he answered. “Maybe we can see the ads(广告)in the newspaper.”

“Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Tomorrow is Saturday, we can go together,” she said.

The next morning, the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said. “So I need to ask you some questions.”

After they talked for a while, the Browns planned to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard(院子). A small dog would bark and warn(警告)them if someone tried to come into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor needed to check her. So Mr. Snow told them to come again on Sunday. On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of the shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.

1. From the reading we know that .

A. the Browns live in a small house

B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper

C. Shadow is a small dog

D. Mr. Brown didn’t need a pet

2. “Animal shelter” in the passage means .

A. a place to sell(卖)small dogs B. a place to keep animals that have no homes

C. a place to study animals D. a place to sell books on pet care

3. Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to .

A. see where they lived B. find out how rich the Browns were

C. know where they would keep their new pet D. make sure they would love pets

4. The Browns think that a small dog .

A. doesn’t run quickly B. eats less food than a bigger one

C. can help them watch their house D. usually has a beautiful name

B

When the world was very young, people lived only in hot places. They did not live in cold places because they could not keep warm there.

At first men did not know how to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning. Then a fire was started. People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.

But men did not know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they did not let it stop burning. If it went out(熄灭), they could not start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.

Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn.

Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.

5. People found that .

A. the cooked food tasted better than the uncooked food

B. the uncooked food tasted much better than the cooked food

C. wild animals enjoyed the cooked food

D. wild animals kept warm near the trees

6. People didn’t let a fire stop burning because .

A. they were not able to make a fire B. they liked to wait for lightning

C. it rained now and then D. they didn’t like to make a fire

7. Now we can make a fire .

A. by lightning B. if it is necessary C. for three reasons D. in our pockets

C

Elephants are interesting animals with large ears, a long trunk, and short legs. They use their legs to stand and walk. Unlike lions and tigers, an elephant cannot use its legs to jump or run fast. But elephants do have something that most animals do not have ―a trunk!

It is difficult for an elephant to bend(弯曲) down to reach food on the ground because of its short, fat legs. That is why an elephant has a trunk. It uses its trunk to reach food it needs. Without its trunk, an elephant would be helpless.

An elephant uses its trunk as a monkey might use its arms and hands. The elephant can scratch(抓)an itch(痒), pick up a small peanut or a piece of popcorn, and touch objects with its trunk. An elephant’s trunk can even wrap(裹)around a tree and pull it out of the ground.

An elephant’s trunk also helps it drink water. An elephant can drink as much as 50 gallons(加仑) of water into its trunk. Then the elephant squirts(喷出)the water into its mouth and down its throat. An elephant’s trunk is very useful!

8. In paragraph 2, helpless means .

A. without help B. never help C. trying to help D. full of help

9. What is one way that the elephant’s trunk is like a monkey’s hands?

A. Both have fingers. B. Both squirt water.

C. Both hold food. D. Both have fingernails(指甲).

10. This story mostly tells the reader that elephants .

A. use their short legs to find food B. are stronger than most animals

C. drink water once a day D. would be helpless without a trunk

四、根据所给中文或单词写出正确的形式:(每题1分,共15分)

1. He (重)about four kilograms when he was born.

2. Every year (千)of foreign visitors come to Suzhou.

3. He is very young, so he can’t look after (自己).

4. Chen Dan is a clever young boy. He can learn things (快).

5. Do you know that he is fond of (收集)stamps?

6. There are lots of (老鼠)in the old man’s house.

7. Sandy’s sister (刷)her cat’s fur once a day.

8.He wants to be a (科学家)when he grows up.

9. I wanted to see the rainbow after the rain. But it didn’t (出现).

10. When I woke up, I heard somebody (敲)on my door.

11. The students of Class 8 are planning (visit) Guilin this summer.

12. I look forward to (own) a computer.

13. Julie (feed) her pet last night? Yes.

14. Shall we go (row)tomorrow? A good idea.

15. Mr. Wang (find) a job in a big city two years ago.

五、汉译英:(每小题3分,共15分)

1、桑迪能教我弹钢琴。

2、乘宇宙飞船从地球到月球大约要3天时间

3、他冲进厨房,帮助他的邻居扑灭了火。

4、你害怕独自在家吗?不,我一点也不怕。

5、昨天一个8岁的女孩在上学的路上摔倒了。

六、书面表达:(共15分)

学生会要表彰一批优秀学生,Andy想推荐他的同学Peter竞争最乐于助人奖(Most Helpful Student Award)。请以Andy的名义给学生会主席写一封推荐信。词数约80,不包括已给出的开头和结尾。

推荐信中必须包括下列要点:

1、乐于助人,有礼貌,勤奋学习,常帮助同学学习

2、经常为希望工程募集物品,照顾老年之家的老人

3、电脑用得好,为帮扶俱乐部(the Helping Hands Club)从网上获取资料

4、上周一看到一个小男孩迷路,将他送回家,他的父母很感激他。Andy回到家时,已经很晚了,但他感到很开心。

Dear Sir

I would like

We will be glad if he can win the award.

Thank you

Yours faithfully

Andy

【试题答案】

一、听力选择(共24分)

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B B A C A B C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 答案 B C A B A A B A B 二、选择填空:(每题1分,共31分)

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 答案 A C B D C C D C B D A 题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 答案 D C D D D B C D C A B 题号 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 答案 C B A B C B B C A 三、阅读理解:(每小题2分,共20分)

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B D C A A B A C D 四、根据所给中文或单词写出正确的形式:(每小题1分,共15分)

1. weighed 2. thousands 3. himself 4. quickly 5. collecting

6. mice 7. brushes 8. scientist 9. appear 10. knocking/knock

11. to visit 12. owning 13. Did, feed 14. rowing 15. found

五、汉译英:(每小题3分,共15分)

1. Sandy can teach me to play the piano.

2. It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by spaceship.

3. He rushed into the kitchen and helped/to help his neighbour put out the fire.

4. Are you afraid of staying at home alone? No, I’m not afraid at all.

5. Yesterday, an 8-year-old girl fell down on her way to school.

六、书面表达:(略)(共15分)

听力录音材料

A. 回答问题:听下面6个问题。每个问题后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题读两遍。

1. What’s your favourite pet?

2. Would you like to go to the cinema with us?

3. What’s your friend like?

4. Who does the dog belong to?

5. How often were you late for work last year?

6. What are you going to buy for your sister?

B. 对话理解:听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。

7. W: Would you like to go fishing with us this Sunday, Jack?

M: Yes, if it is fine.

8. W: I know Paris well. I lived there for five years before I moved to China.

M: In China, which city do you live in?

W: Shanghai.

9. W: Did you watch TV last night, Bill?

M: Yes, and because I watched TV I didn’t finish my homework.

10. W: The film started? When did it begin?

M: Ten minutes ago . It will be over in an hour.

11. W: I want to have a little dog as a pet.

M: We have one here. It is very lovely. You will love it.

12. W: What time is it?

M: It’s 7 in the morning.

W: Did you feed your fish?

M: Yes, I fed it 20 minutes ago.

13. W: Excuse me, how can I get to the bookshop?

M: Go along this street to the end. You can’t miss it.

14. W: What subject do you like best, Simon?

M: I like Maths best. What about you, Suzy?

W: I like Maths, too. I also like History and Chinese. But my favourite subject is English. I have good grades in it.

C、短文理解:听下面的短文。短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。

We look at the moon every night. It’s bright and beautiful. We write songs and poems about it.

In the 1960s, some countries had a dream to be the first country to put a man on the moon. America and Russia were part of this ‘space race’. They spent a lot of time and money on it. The first man in space was Yuri Gagarin, a Russian. That was in 1961. Years later, in 1969, an American spaceship flew to the moon. Neil Armstrong walked out. He was the first man to walk on the moon. The race to moon was over.

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