湖北中考英语真题

湖北中考英语真题（共9篇）

湖北中考英语真题 篇1

2013年湖北省襄阳市中考真题数学

一、选择题(3*12=36分)

1.(3分)2的相反数是()A.-2 B.2C.D.解析：2的相反数是-2.答案：A.2.(3分)四川芦山发生7.0级地震后，一周内，通过铁路部门已运送救灾物资15810吨，将15810吨，将15810用科学记数法表示为()3A.1.581×10

4B.1.581×10

3C.15.81×10

4D.15.81×10

4解析：15810=1.581×10，答案：B.3.(3分)下列运算正确的是()A.4a-a=3

23B.a·a=a

325C.(-a)=a

623D.a÷a=a

解析：A、4a-a=3a，选项错误； B、正确；

326C、(-a)=a，选项错误；

624D、a÷a=a，选项错误.答案：B.4.(3分)如图，在△ABC中，D是BC延长线上一点，∠B=40°，∠ACD=120°，则∠A等于()

A.60° B.70° C.80° D.90°

解析：∵∠ACD=∠A+∠B，∴∠A=∠ACD-∠B=120°-40°=80°.答案：C.5.(3分)不等式组的解集在数轴上表示正确的是()A.B.C.D.解析：，由①得：x≤1，由②得：x＞-3，则不等式组的解集是-3＜x≤1； 答案：D.6.(3分)如图，BD平分∠ABC，CD∥AB，若∠BCD=70°，则∠ABD的度数为（A.55°

B.50°

C.45°

D.40°

解析：∵CD∥AB，∴∠ABC+∠DCB=180°(两直线平行，同旁内角互补)，∵∠BCD=70°，∴∠ABC=180°-70°=110°，∵BD平分∠ABC，∴∠ABD=55°，答案：A.7.(3分)分式方程的解为()A.x=3 B.x=2 C.x=1 D.x=-1

解析：去分母得：x+1=2x，解得：x=1，经检验x=1是分式方程的解.答案：C)

8.(3分)如图所示的几何体的主视图、左视图、俯视图中有两个视图是相同的，则不同的视图是()

A.B.C.D.解析：几何体的左视图和主视图是相同的，则不同的视图是俯视图，俯视图是D选项所给的图形.答案：D.9.(3分)如图，平行四边形ABCD的对角线交于点O，且AB=5，△OCD的周长为23，则平行四边形ABCD的两条对角线的和是()

A.18 B.28 C.36 D.46 解析：∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形，∴AB=CD=5，∵△OCD的周长为23，∴OD+OC=23-5=18，∵BD=2DO，AC=2OC，∴平行四边形ABCD的两条对角线的和=BD+AC=2(DO+OC)=36，答案：C.210.(3分)二次函数y=-x+bx+c的图象如图所示：若点A(x1，y1)，B(x2，y2)在此函数图象上，x1＜x2＜1，y1与y2的大小关系是()

A.y1≤y

2B.y1＜y2

C.y1≥y2

D.y1＞y2

解析：∵a＜0，x1＜x2＜1，∴y随x的增大而增大∴y1＜y2.答案：B.11.(3分)七年级学生完成课题学习“从数据谈节水”后，积极践行“节约用水，从我做起”，下表是从七年级400名学生中选出10名学生统计各自家庭一个月的节水情况：

那么这组数据的众数和平均数分别是()A.0.4和0.34 B.0.4和0.3 C.0.25和0.34 D.0.25和0.3 解析：将数据按从大到小的顺序排列为：0.2，0.25，0.25，0.3，0.3，0.4，0.4，0.4，0.4，0.5，则众数为：0.4；平均数为：

(0.2+0.25+0.25+0.3+0.3+0.4+0.4+0.4+0.4+0.5)=0.34.答案：A.12.(3分)如图，以AD为直径的半圆O经过Rt△ABC斜边AB的两个端点，交直角边AC于点E，B、E是半圆弧的三等分点，弧BE的长为π，则图中阴影部分的面积为()

A.B.C.D.解析：连接BD，BE，BO，EO，∵B，E是半圆弧的三等分点，∴∠EOA=∠EOB=∠BOD=60°，∴∠BAC=∠EBA=30°，∴BE∥AD，∵弧BE的长为π，∴∴AB=ADcos30°=

2=π，解得：R=2，∴AC=，=3，∴BC=AB=

×3=∴S△ABC=×BC×AC=×∵△BOE和△ABE同底等高，∴△BOE和△ABE面积相等，∴图中阴影部分的面积为：S△ABC-S扇形BOE=答案：D.二、填空题(3*5=15分)

13.(3分)计算：|-3|+解析：原式=3+1=4.答案：4.14.(3分)使代数式

有意义的x的取值范围是.=.-=

-.解析：根据题意得，2x-1≥0且3-x≠0，解得x≥且x≠3.答案：x≥且x≠3.15.(3分)如图，水平放置的圆柱形排水管道的截面直径是1m，其中水面的宽AB为0.8m，则排水管内水的深度为 m.解析：过O作OC⊥AB，交AB于点C，可得出AC=BC=AB=0.4m，由直径是1m，半径为0.5m，在Rt△AOC中，根据勾股定理得：OC=

=

=0.3(m)，则排水管内水的深度为：0.5-0.3=0.2(m).答案：0.2.16.(3分)襄阳市辖区内旅游景点较多，李老师和刚初中毕业的儿子准备到古隆中、水镜庄、黄家湾三个景点去游玩.如果他们各自在这三个景点中任选一个作为游玩的第一站(每个景点被选为第一站的可能性相同)，那么他们都选择古隆中为第一站的概率是.解析：李老师先选择，然后儿子选择，画出树状图如下：

一共有9种情况，都选择古隆中为第一站的有1种情况，所以，P(都选择古隆中为第一站)=.答案：.17.(3分)在一张直角三角形纸片中，分别沿两直角边上一点与斜边中点的连线剪去两个三角形，得到如图所示的直角梯形，则原直角三角形纸片的斜边长是.解析：①如图所示：连接CD，CD==，∵D为AB中点，∴AB=2CD=

2；

②如图所示：连接EF，EF==3，∵E为AB中点，∴AB=2EF=6，答案：6或2.三、解答题(69分)18.(6分)先化简，再求值：，其中，a=1+，b=1-.解析：先根据分式混合运算的法则把原式进行化简，再把a、b的值代入进行计算即可 答案：原式=

÷

=÷

=×

=-，当a=1+，b=1-时，原式=-=-=-.19.(6分)如图，在数学活动课中，小敏为了测量校园内旗杆AB的高度，站在教学楼上的C处测得旗杆低端B的俯角为45°，测得旗杆顶端A的仰角为30°，如旗杆与教学楼的水平距离CD为9m，则旗杆的高度是多少？(结果保留根号)

解析：根据在Rt△ACD中，tan∠ACD=，求出AD的值，再根据在Rt△BCD中，tan∠BCD=，求出BD的值，最后根据AB=AD+BD，即可求出答案.答案：在Rt△ACD中，∵tan∠ACD=，∴tan30°=，∴

=，∴AD=

3m，在Rt△BCD中，∵tan∠BCD=，∴tan45°=，∴BD=9m，∴AB=AD+BD=3+9(m).答：旗杆的高度是(3+9)m.20.(6分)有一人患了流感，经过两轮传染后共有64人患了流感.(1)求每轮传染中平均一个人传染了几个人？

(2)如果不及时控制，第三轮将又有多少人被传染？

解析：(1)设每轮传染中平均每人传染了x人，根据经过两轮传染后共有64人患了流感，可求出x，(2)进而求出第三轮过后，又被感染的人数.答案：(1)设每轮传染中平均每人传染了x人，1+x+x(x+1)=64 x=7或x=-9(舍去).答：每轮传染中平均一个人传染了7个人；(2)64×7=448(人).答：第三轮将又有448人被传染.21.(6分)某中学为了预测本校应届毕业女生“一分钟跳绳”项目考试情况，从九年级随机抽取部分女生进行该项目测试，并以测试数据为样本，绘制出如图10所示的部分频数分布直方图(从左到右依次分为六个小组，每小组含最小值，不含最大值)和扇形统计图.根据统计图提供的信息解答下列问题：

(1)补全频数分布直方图，并指出这个样本数据的中位数落在第 三 小组；

(2)若测试九年级女生“一分钟跳绳”次数不低于130次的成绩为优秀，本校九年级女生共有260人，请估计该校九年级女生“一分钟跳绳”成绩为优秀的人数；

(3)如测试九年级女生“一分钟跳绳”次数不低于170次的成绩为满分，在这个样本中，从成绩为优秀的女生中任选一人，她的成绩为满分的概率是多少？

解析：(1)首先求得总人数，然后求得第四组的人数，即可作出统计图；(2)利用总人数260乘以所占的比例即可求解；(3)利用概率公式即可求解.答案：(1)总人数是：10÷20%=50(人)，第四组的人数是：50-4-10-16-6-4=10，中位数位于第三组；

(2)该校九年级女生“一分钟跳绳”成绩为优秀的人数是：(3)成绩是优秀的人数是：10+6+4=20(人)，成绩为满分的人数是4，则从成绩为优秀的女生中任选一人，她的成绩为满分的概率是=0.2.22.(6分)平行四边形ABCD在平面直角坐标系中的位置如图所示，其中A(-4，0)，B(2，0)，C(3，3)反比例函数y=的图象经过点C.×260=104(人)；

(1)求此反比例函数的解析式；

(2)将平行四边形ABCD沿x轴翻折得到平行四边形AD′C′B，请你通过计算说明点D′在双曲线上；

(3)请你画出△AD′C，并求出它的面积.解析：(1)把点C(3，3)代入反比例函数y=，求出m，即可求出解析式；

(2)过C作CE⊥x轴于点E，过D作DF⊥x轴于点F，则△CBE≌△DAF，根据线段之间的数量关系进一步求出点D的坐标，再点D′与点D关于x轴对称，求出D′坐标，进而判断点D′是不是在双曲线；(3)根据C(3，3)，D′(-3，-3)得到点C和点D′关于原点O中心对称，进一步得出D′O=CO=D′C，由S△AD′C=2S△AOC=2×AO·CE求出面积的值.答案：(1)∵点C(3，3)在反比例函数y=的图象上，∴3=，∴m=9，∴反比例函数的解析式为y=；

(2)过C作CE⊥x轴于点E，过D作DF⊥x轴于点F，则△CBE≌△DAF，∴AF=BE，DF=CE，∵A(-4，0)，B(2，0)，C(3，3)，∴DF=CE=3，OA=4，OE=3，OB=2，∴OF=OA-AF=OA-BE=OA-(OE-OB)=4-(3-2)=3，∴D(-3，3)，∵点D′与点D关于x轴对称，∴D′(-3，-3)，把x=-3代入y=得，y=-3，∴点D′在双曲线上；

(3)∵C(3，3)，D′(-3，-3)，∴点C和点D′关于原点O中心对称，∴D′O=CO=D′C，∴S△AD′C=2S△AOC=2×AO·CE=2××4×3=12，即S△AD′C=12.23.(7分)如图1，点A是线段BC上一点，△ABD和△ACE都是等边三角形.(1)连结BE，CD，求证：BE=CD；

(2)如图2，将△ABD绕点A顺时针旋转得到△AB′D′.①当旋转角为 60 度时，边AD′落在AE上；

②在①的条件下，延长DD’交CE于点P，连接BD′，CD′.当线段AB、AC满足什么数量关系时，△BDD′与△CPD′全等？并给予证明.解析：(1)根据等边三角形的性质可得AB=AD，AE=AC，∠BAD=∠CAE=60°，然后求出∠BAE=∠DAC，再利用“边角边”证明△BAE和△DAC全等，根据全等三角形对应边相等即可得证；

(2)①求出∠DAE，即可得到旋转角度数；

②当AC=2AB时，△BDD′与△CPD′全等.根据旋转的性质可得AB=BD=DD′=AD′，然后得到四边形ABDD′是菱形，根据菱形的对角线平分一组对角可得∠ABD′=∠DBD′=30°，菱形的对边平行可得DP∥BC，根据等边三角形的性质求出AC=AE，∠ACE=60°，然后根据等腰三角形三线合一的性质求出∠PCD′=∠ACD′=30°，从而得到∠ABD′=∠DBD′=∠BD′D=∠ACD′=∠PD′C=30°，然后利用“角边角”证明△BDD′与△CPD′全等.答案：(1)∵△ABD和△ACE都是等边三角形.∴AB=AD，AE=AC，∠BAD=∠CAE=60°，∴∠BAD+∠DAE=∠CAE+∠DAE，即∠BAE=∠DAC，在△BAE和△DAC中，∴△BAE≌△DAC(SAS)，∴BE=CD；

(2)①∵∠BAD=∠CAE=60°，∴∠DAE=180°-60°×2=60°，∵边AD′落在AE上，∴旋转角=∠DAE=60°.故答案为：60.②当AC=2AB时，△BDD′与△CPD′全等.理由如下：由旋转可知，AB′与AD重合，∴AB=BD=DD′=AD′，∴四边形ABDD′是菱形，∴∠ABD′=∠DBD′=∠ABD=×60°=30°，DP∥BC，∵△ACE是等边三角形，∴AC=AE，∠ACE=60°，∵AC=2AB，∴AE=2AD′，∴∠PCD′=∠ACD′=∠ACE=×60°=30°，又∵DP∥BC，∴∠ABD′=∠DBD′=∠BD′D=∠ACD′=∠PCD′=∠PD′C=30°，在△BDD′与△CPD′中，∴△BDD′≌△CPD′(ASA).24.(9分)某社区活动中心为鼓励居民加强体育锻炼，准备购买10副某种品牌的羽毛球拍，每副球拍配x(x≥2)个羽毛球，供社区居民免费借用.该社区附近A、B两家超市都有这种品牌的羽毛球拍和羽毛球出售，且每副球拍的标价均为30元，每个羽毛球的标价为3元，目前两家超市同时在做促销活动：

A超市：所有商品均打九折(按标价的90%)销售； B超市：买一副羽毛球拍送2个羽毛球.设在A超市购买羽毛球拍和羽毛球的费用为yA(元)，在B超市购买羽毛球拍和羽毛球的费用为yB(元).请解答下列问题：

(1)分别写出yA、yB与x之间的关系式；

(2)若该活动中心只在一家超市购买，你认为在哪家超市购买更划算？

(3)若每副球拍配15个羽毛球，请你帮助该活动中心设计出最省钱的购买方案.解析：(1)根据购买费用=单价×数量建立关系就可以表示出yA、yB的解析式；(2)分三种情况进行讨论，当yA=yB时，当yA＞yB时，当yA＜yB时，分别求出购买划算的方案；(3)分两种情况进行讨论计算求出需要的费用，再进行比较就可以求出结论.答案：(1)由题意，得yA=(10×30+3×10x)×0.9=27x+270； yB=10×30+3(10x-20)=30x+240；

(2)当yA=yB时，27x+270=30x+240，得x=10； 当yA＞yB时，27x+270＞30x+240，得x＜10； 当yA＜yB时，27x+270＜30x+240，得x＞10 ∴当2≤x＜10时，到B超市购买划算，当x=10时，两家超市一样划算，当x＞10时在A超市购买划算.(3)由题意知x=15，15＞10，∴选择A超市，yA=27×15+270=675(元)，先选择B超市购买10副羽毛球拍，送20个羽毛球，然后在A超市购买剩下的羽毛球：(10×15-20)×3×0.9=351(元)，共需要费用10×30+351=651(元).∵651元＜675元，∴最佳方案是先选择B超市购买10副羽毛球拍，然后在A超市购买130个羽毛球.25.(10分)如图，△ABC内接于⊙O，且AB为⊙O的直径.∠ACB的平分线交⊙O于点D，过点D作⊙O的切线PD交CA的延长线于点P，过点A作AE⊥CD于点E，过点B作BF⊥CD于点F.(1)求证：DP∥AB；

(2)若AC=6，BC=8，求线段PD的长.解析：(1)连结OD，由AB为⊙O的直径，根据圆周角定理得AB为⊙O的直径得∠ACB=90°，再由ACD=∠BCD=45°，则∠DAB=∠ABD=45°，所以△DAB为等腰直角三角形，所以DO⊥AB，根据切线的性质得OD⊥PD，于是可得到DP∥AB；

(2)先根据勾股定理计算出AB=10，由于△DAB为等腰直角三角形，可得到AD=△ACE为等腰直角三角形，得到AE=CE=则CD=7

=3

=5

；由，在Rt△AED中利用勾股定理计算出DE=4=

=

=，易证得∴△PDA∽△PCD，得到，所以PA=PD，PC=PD，然后利用PC=PA+AC可计算出PD.答案：(1)连结OD，如图，∵AB为⊙O的直径，∴∠ACB=90°，∵∠ACB的平分线交⊙O于点D，∴∠ACD=∠BCD=45°，∴∠DAB=∠ABD=45°，∴△DAB为等腰直角三角形，∴DO⊥AB，∵PD为⊙O的切线，∴OD⊥PD，∴DP∥AB；(2)在Rt△ACB中，AB=∵△DAB为等腰直角三角形，∴AD=

=10，=

=5，=

=3，=4，∵AE⊥CD，∴△ACE为等腰直角三角形，∴AE=CE=在Rt△AED中，DE=∴CD=CE+DE=3+4=7，=

=∵∠PDA=∠PCD，∠P=∠P，∴△PDA∽△PCD，∴==.，∴PA=PD，PC=PD，而PC=PA+AC，∴PD+6=PD，∴PD=

226.(13分)如图，已知抛物线y=ax+bx+c与x轴的一个交点A的坐标为(-1，0)，对称轴为直线x=-2.(1)求抛物线与x轴的另一个交点B的坐标；

(2)点D是抛物线与y轴的交点，点C是抛物线上的另一点.已知以AB为一底边的梯形ABCD的面积为9.求此抛物线的解析式，并指出顶点E的坐标；

(3)点P是(2)中抛物线对称轴上一动点，且以1个单位/秒的速度从此抛物线的顶点E向上运动.设点P运动的时间为t秒.①当t为 秒时，△PAD的周长最小？当t为 秒时，△PAD是以AD为腰的等腰三角形？(结果保留根号)②点P在运动过程中，是否存在一点P，使△PAD是以AD为斜边的直角三角形？若存在，求出点P的坐标；若不存在，请说明理由.解析：(1)根据抛物线的轴对称性可得抛物线与x轴的另一个交点B的坐标；

(2)先根据梯形ABCD的面积为9，可求c的值，再运用待定系数法可求抛物线的解析式，转化为顶点式可求顶点E的坐标；

(3)①根据轴对称-最短路线问题的求法可得△PAD的周长最小时t的值；根据等腰三角形的性质可分三种情况求得△PAD是以AD为腰的等腰三角形时t的值；

②先证明△APN∽△PDM，根据相似三角形的性质求得PN的值，从而得到点P的坐标.答案：(1)由抛物线的轴对称性及A(-1，0)，可得B(-3，0).(2)设抛物线的对称轴交CD于点M，交AB于点N，由题意可知AB∥CD，由抛物线的轴对称性可得CD=2DM.∵MN∥y轴，AB∥CD，∴四边形ODMN是平行四边形 ∵∠DON=90°∴平行四边形ODMN是矩形.∴DM=ON=2，∴CD=2×2=4.∵A(-1，0)，B(-3，0)，∴AB=2，∵梯形ABCD的面积=(AB+CD)·OD=9，∴OD=3，即c=3.∴把A(-1，0)，B(-3，0)代入y=ax+bx+3得

2，解得.∴y=x+4x+3.将y=x+4x+3化为顶点式为y=(x+2)-1，得E(-2，-1).(3)①当t为2秒时，△PAD的周长最小；当t为4或4-或4+秒时，△PAD是以AD为腰的等腰三角形.222

故答案为：2；4或4-或4+.②存在.设CD交抛物线对称轴于M，AB交抛物线对称轴于N，∵∠APD=90°，∠PMD=∠PNA=90°，∴∠DPM+∠APN=90°，∠DPM+∠PDM=90°，∴∠PDM=∠APN，∵∠PMD=∠ANP，∴△APN∽△PDM，∴∴ =2

=，∴PN-3PN+2=0，∴PN=1或PN=2.∴P(-2，1)或(-2，2).

湖北中考英语真题 篇2

请以“那一幕，让我 ”为题作文。（50分）

提示：横线上可填“难以忘怀”“懊悔不已”“难过”“感动”等词语。

要求：①先将题目补充完整。②文体自选。③不少于600字。④文中不得出现可能泄露考生信息的地名、校名、人名等。

【名师点拨】

1.综合分析

湖北鄂州今年中考作文命题比较简单，是一道半命题作文。纵观鄂州近几年来的考题风格，具有如下共同特点：一是命题形式单纯平稳，不是半命题作文就是命题作文，考生容易把握掌控：2014年中考作文题是“ 刷新着我的生活”；2015年中考作文题是“有种幸福在心间”；今年又是一道半命题作文“那一幕，让我 ”。二是倡导对生活的品味和感悟。2014年的“ 刷新着我的生活”旨在引领学生去审视生活中的正能量给自己的生活带来的变化；2015年的“有种幸福在心间”是引导学生去品味生活中幸福的感觉；今年的“那一幕，让我 ”又是让学生去回顾、展现和感悟生活。三是注重个性化表达。在作文教学上，“新课标”十分注重学生的自悟、自省，坚持个性化表达，激发创新精神，鄂州卷的中考作文可以说是响应了“新课标”的要求。虽然鄂州卷中考作文命题形式较为简单，但是写作主体都是“我”，每一个“我”都是独立的个体，他们的生活经历和对生活的感受一定会各有不同，作文表达也一定会多姿多彩。

2.辨析题型

鄂州今年的这道半命题作文题前没有引言导语，学生发挥的空间还是比较大的，只要注意审题、补题、确定写作主体即可。审题上，要注意“那一幕”一定是特定的一幕，即使是写几幕，也一定要围绕一个中心去写作。补题上，根据提示应该补表示心理感受的词语，或因某种心理感受而引发的行为或神态，如“奋然前行”“脸红”“泪流满面”等词语，只要表达通顺，不别扭牵强即可。选材上，应该选细小的生活场景或某一个历史画面。不管选什么材料，一定是对“我”的心理有冲击的，能引发某种感想的。

3.锁定立意角度

鄂州卷的中考作文，只要考生能打开思路，立意角度还是很多的：

①真情实感，再现亲情友情。可以写自己在家里或校园、街头巷尾、车站码头、田间山野等地与家人、同学、朋友、老师之间的交往情意。

②针砭时弊，反映社会问题。可以反映留守儿童问题、环境破坏问题、道德缺失问题等。

③穿越时空，展现名人风采。可以选取项羽、孔子、司马迁、李白、柳宗元、苏轼、李清照、迈克尔·杰克逊、林肯等名人作为文章的题材，结合他们所处的环境想象当时的场景，从而表现人物形象。

突围角度一：真情实感，再现亲情友情

那一幕，让我悔恨不已

□一考生

叶儿黄了，叶儿绿了。亲爱的爷爷，您在天堂还在生月儿的气吗？——题记

天，蓝得澄澈；云，白得耀眼。山丘，枯藤，老树，杂草，坟冢。

我不敢相信，也不愿接受爷爷没了的现实。想哭，却哭不出来，脑袋很沉，眼皮很重。瞬间，感觉大脑一片混乱，我不知道此时在想什么，只知道那座坟在脑海中久久挥之不去。我独自在街上漫无目的地走着，走到街头，仰望西天，残阳似血，红霞满天。此时的我再也控制不住自己的情绪，蜷缩在角落里痛哭起来。夜幕降临，我感到丝丝凉意，但我又不想回家，家里少了爷爷，好冷清！一束灯光探了过来，随后便听到呼唤声，是奶奶！她正向我这边走来，借着灯光，我看到了她脸上充满焦急的神情。我应答了一声，她看到了我，脸上露出欣喜，忙说：“月儿，你怎么还不回家？你要急死奶奶啊！”我突然大哭起来，扑到奶奶怀里。奶奶抚摸着我的头发，慈爱地对我说：“月儿，别难过，爷爷在天之灵还保佑着你呢！他还看着你呢！月儿，奶奶希望你能坚强面对现实。”

深夜，我翻来覆去睡不着，奶奶那句希望我“坚强面对现实”让我久久不能平静，因为爷爷的辞世也有我的原因。

唉，让爷爷痛心，是我过去岁月里犯过的最大的错。如果我对爷爷有一点点耐心，有一点点关爱，也许，爷爷就不会那么早离开这个温暖的家。

爷爷是在星期二走的，向前推几天是星期一、日、六。星期六我在爷爷奶奶家吃饭，那天中午，奶奶做了很多好吃的菜，还做了我爱吃的煎饼。饭桌上，久病的爷爷一声不响地低着头吃饭，奶奶不停地给我夹菜，询问我的成绩。因为在校压力大，我很烦躁，对奶奶的问话也不耐烦地回答。安静许久的爷爷突然对我说：“月儿，多吃点，你尽力吧，我们也不能陪你一辈子，这饼吃不完，你一会儿走时把它带上。”我大声吼了一声：“你们烦不烦啊？”

爷爷不再说话，只是发出了一声沉重的叹息。我别过头，瞥见爷爷默默地坐在饭桌前，筷子伸了伸，又停住了，显得很痛苦的样子：斑白的头发，花白的胡须，瘦弱的身躯，低着头，想吃饭又吞咽不下。我转过身，仔细地看着他，发现他的脸虚胖了许多，呈现出不正常的水润透明的红色。爷爷病得更严重了！但是我始终没有一句问候、宽慰和关爱的话语，还对他们发火！

两天后，传来噩耗：爷爷去世了！带着对儿孙的无奈与期盼默默地离开了人世，周六的那一见竟成了永别！成了我一生的痛！

爷爷，您回来吧！月儿错了，月儿再也不惹您生气了！

【名师点评】1.情真意切，感人至深。由于考生有真实的体验和感受，所以整篇文章读来情真意切，感人至深，真切地表达了对爷爷离去的悔恨和痛苦的心情，这是打动阅卷老师的关键。

2.描写细腻，再现画面。文章运用了心理、动作、神态、语言、外貌等描写，细腻深入地展现了奶奶的慈愛、爷爷对“我”的关爱，以及爷爷逝去后“我”内心的悔恨、痛苦、自责。另外文章第一、二两段还用景物描写烘托出“我”的悲伤沉痛之情。

3.运用倒叙，构思巧妙。文章采用倒叙的叙述方法，先展现自己失去爷爷的悲痛和悔恨，后交代爷爷去世前的情形，细腻地展现了“我”和爷爷一起吃饭并交代“我”带饼的场面。其中，对爷爷外貌、动作、语言及神态等方面的描写，烘托了“我”因为当时没能理解爷爷对“我”的爱，事后懊悔的心情。

nlc202309081911

阅卷现场评分：内容15分+语言15分+结构15分+书写5分=50分

突围角度二、针砭时弊，反映社会问题

那一幕，让我伤感

□一考生

流年似水，似水流年，岁岁光阴，悠悠我心。

——题记

炊烟不见，人儿已远去

每逢佳节倍思亲。端午节那天，我踏着清晨可爱的露水，带着欣喜的心情从学校回到家，原以为粽子香会弥漫整个天空，可映入眼帘的那缕烟却若隐若现。而坐落在云雾下的砖房兀自立着，门前荒草萋萋，显得没有一丝生气和烟火气。只见我80岁的奶奶独自颤颤巍巍地走出来，对，只有奶奶自己。那一刻我知道爸爸妈妈已经外出打工。为什么？我在心里质问，爸爸妈妈，你们为什么要远去？为什么只留下高龄孱弱的奶奶在家等我？难道打工挣钱就那么重要吗？难道除了外出打工就没有别的活路了吗？

我默默地放下书包，静静地坐在门前的台阶上，不知什么时候泪水已打湿了双颊。

河水不净，鱼儿在哭泣

整理好心情，放眼望去，曾经清澈见底的小河如今已浑浊不堪，曾经在阳光的照射下闪闪发光的水纹如今也见不到了，也看不见鱼儿露出水面吐泡泡了；只见它们一跃一跃地朝水面上翻腾，想要跃向天空。但我知道它们不是在嬉戏，它们是想要逃离这个肮脏的地方，它们在哀怨！

河水被污染，鱼儿在哭泣！这一幕，是多么让人伤感！

树木被伐，鸟儿何处去

我想看到的是郁郁葱葱的树木将山覆盖，我想听到鸟儿鸣叫的声音；可我见到了令我伤感的情景：山儿的衣服破了，破得不可修补！鸟儿孤独地站在光秃秃的山坡上，不住地哀鸣着，仿佛在为逝去的树儿哀悼，又仿佛在召唤它们醒来！

树木被伐，鸟儿该往何处去？这是多么让人悲凄！

人儿离去、河水浑浊、树木被伐，这一幕幕让人伤感的场景，何时才能回归我向往的画面啊？

【名师点评】1.针砭时弊，立意深刻。文章选取了三个表现社会现实的画面，反映了当今社会留守儿童和空巢老人的问题、环境遭到破坏的问题，视角敏锐、独特，让人称赞！

2.活用修辞，感染力强。文中多用反问和拟人的修辞手法，增强了文章的感染力，比如第一段，强烈地表达了对父母外出打工只留下“我”和80岁高龄的奶奶在家的伤感和不满。第二、三个片段多用拟人的修辞手法，表现了河水污染后鱼儿的哀怨和树被砍伐后鸟儿的悲凄。

3.层次清晰，主题鲜明。文章用了三个小标题：“炊烟不见，人儿已远去”“河水不净，鱼儿在哭泣”“树木被伐，鸟儿何处去”，不仅使文章层次清晰，同时画面和主题也都很鲜明！

阅卷现场评分：内容15分+语言15分+结构15分+书写5分=50分

突围角度三：穿越时空，展现名人风采

那一幕，让我永世不忘

□一考生

等到青梅枯萎了，竹马也皲裂了，我们自然回不到那溢满真诚的年代，但是我们会始终记得你们为国家默默付出的那一幕和不悔的情怀。

昭君出塞

大漠孤烟，长河落日，袅袅烽烟，黄沙漫天……西去的残阳染红了浩瀚无垠的边塞，蜿蜒曲折的驼队在余晖下缓缓行进着。悠扬的驼铃中飘扬着她复杂的心绪，柔軟的薄纱遮掩着她俊俏的脸庞，一缕缕红晕散开，犹如奔马，驰骋在那浩无边际的大草原，她回过头去细细地注视着长安城渐行渐远的凄凉画面，眼神中虽流露出不舍，但更多的是坚定的情怀……

苍凉大漠本与你毫无瓜葛，但你却为汉匈两族的友好远走他乡，那一幕，你定格了沉鱼落雁的佳话，定格了不悔的情怀，让我久久不能忘怀。

张骞出使西域

风沙四起，残叶摇曳，西风劲吹，波澜壮阔……楼兰那雄伟壮观的异域风光——炎炎烈日炙烤着大地，天边稀疏的云朵，尽情飘荡着。一排鸿雁掠过，点染了一幅凄美的画作。风沙如猛浪一般席卷而来，卷走了张骞身处异域的思绪。为了两国的和平往来，为了让百姓不再陷入战火纷争的煎熬，你甘愿率领使节深入不毛之地。夜色黯淡，圆月渐渐升高，放出冷冷的光辉，寒风挟细沙吹来，寒冷刺骨，而你却望着皎洁的月光，祈愿和平快点到来。

凄清的征程本与你今世无缘，但你为两国的和平无怨无悔，那一幕，你定格了忠贞爱国的历史，定格了不悔的情怀，让我永生景仰难忘。

文成入藏

白雪皑皑，寒风凛冽，峰峦起伏，连绵不断……遥望远方，重峦叠嶂的雪山尽收眼底。原野上黝黑的牦牛安详地饮水，健壮的马儿一刻不停地狂奔着，广阔的大草原漫无边际，唯独你独守着空无一人的马车。柔美的锦缎裹着纤细的身姿，楚楚动人，你独自望向窗外美丽富饶的草原景色，麻醉了你复杂的情思。庄严华丽的车队在一刻不停歇地行驶着，对着异国的美景，坚守着你此去的抉择。

孤独的草原本与你毫无联系，却为了汉藏的往来牺牲自己，那一幕，你定格了无畏献身的赞颂，定格了不悔的情怀，让我此生赞叹难忘。

没有落日般的瑰丽，没有流云般的飘逸，但可以有水晶般的清纯与透明；没有大山般的巍峨，没有湖水般的轻柔，但可以有岩石般的坚毅与稳重；没有大海般的浩瀚，没有瀑布般的飞泻，但可以有泥土般的朴素与随和。是你们，用那一幕幕的坚毅与舍弃，为了边塞的安宁，舍身忘我，把不悔的情韵永远定格在我心中，永生难忘。

【名师点评】

1.选材大气，紧扣主题。文章选取了历史上让人荡气回肠的事件——昭君出塞、张骞出使西域、文成公主入藏，他们都为边塞的安宁舍身忘我，西去异域，突出了“难忘”的主题。

2.描写细腻，画面感强。文章对三幅画面的描写都非常细腻精工，让阅卷老师不仅仅欣赏到文字美，还欣赏到画面美，这样的形式很好地突出了“那一幕”，让人印象深刻。

阅卷现场评分：内容15分+语言15分+结构15分+书写5分=50分

湖北中考英语真题 篇3

——题记

当微风吹过涛涛的河面，夹杂着冰冷的寒气飘向他的脸上时，他痛苦的表情更加黯然了。站在汨罗江边，他挥袖作别，告别那洁净的`天空与阴森的城堡，泪水夹着心声滴落进江里，江水立刻吞没了它。“众人皆醉我独醒”，他恨那昏庸的君主以及自己无力回天。既然这里是地狱，他就跳进了属于自己的天堂，那儿至少有鱼虾作伴，也能填补寂寞。汹涌的波涛如嘶鸣的野马为他哀悼。

他，就是屈原。

当温柔的月光洒向铺满青砖的地板，抚摸着静静的黑夜，风儿也停止了歌唱。他徘徊在桌旁，端起酒杯，灌下肚肠。他注视着自己的影子，凝望那遥远的月亮，虽独自一人，却从不寂寞。因为有“举杯邀明月，对影成三人”的酣畅，“若是英雄，怎么能不懂寂寞。”风起了，吹散了他的头发。这漆黑的夜却不能泯灭那凛然的正气，虽然仕途失意，却仍拥有着“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海”的梦想。

他，就是李白。

当悠悠的菊香飘散在漫山遍野时，他拄着锄头穿梭于丛草之间。风儿轻抚他的脸庞，他滞足不前，倾听着那花草虫鸣，陶醉于那鸟语花香。他远离官场，不问世事，离开那屋中的事务经纶，躲避那檐下的尔虞我诈。“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”，正是因为他有一颗恬静闲适的心，才活得如此潇洒。当他终老在这荒山野岭中时，这山、这水、这树也会流淌着浩然正气。

他，就是陶渊明。

为何他们能名芳千古?因为他们有真性情，是豪丈夫。

湖北中考英语真题 篇4

2017年湖北省荆门中考作文真题

题一：

温暖是黑暗中一盏指路的明灯，为我们指引前进的.方向;温暖是沙漠里一片葱茏的绿洲，让我们重燃生命的希望;温暖是我们摔倒时一双有力的大手，为我们送来强大的助力......

请以“温暖”为题目，按要求写一篇作文。

要求：

①结合个人生活经历，选取真实的生活片段，写一篇600字以上的记叙文;或根据自己的所思所感，写一篇600字左右的散文。

②写记叙文要求文章叙事清楚，结构完整，内容充实;恰当运用描写、抒情等表达方式，写出真情实感。

③写散文要求叙事或抒情线索明朗，感情真挚。

题二：

经历是人生旅程中的足迹，是一种生命过程。有经历就有积累，有经历就有经验，有经历就有磨砺，有经历就有成长......所有的经历都是人生旅途中的一笔财富。

请以“经历了___，我长大了”为题，写一篇作文。

中考历年英语作文真题 篇5

In the battle against the novel coronavirus, we have been moved by so many people, such as the respiratory experts, volunteers, the delivery men and so on. Among them, the security guard in my community is the hero in my heart. He kept working on his post without complaining anything. When we were stuck at home, he stayed at the gate of the community day and night. He not only took our temperature, but also recorded the information of each visitor. He risked his own life for our safety and made contributions to keeping the virus from spreading. His spirit of dedication has influenced me a lot. It is his strong sense of responsibility that moved me. His efforts always remind me to treasure the peaceful life that we are living now. When I grow up, I will spare no effort to help people around me.

中考历年英语作文真题4

“生命在于运动。”“运动兴，民族兴。”全民运动在中国蔚然兴起。假如你是一名初三学生，你们学校的英语社团正在举办题为“Sports”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参赛。

1.要点：

2.要求：

(1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等;

(2)语言要通顺，表达要正确;

(3)要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点;

(4)词数不少于60个英语单词，开头己给出，不计入总词数。

3.正文：

Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. ...

【写作思路】

本题为话题作文，要求以“Sports”为题写一篇文章。文章用现在时，人称用第一人称。

【参考范文】

Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. As for me, I like taking part in different kinds of sports, like football, basketball, walking, swimming and so on. And I also like to watch sports matches. My favorite sport is swimming. I look like a lovely fish in the swimming pool. I enjoy swimming because it can make me strong and healthy. It can also bring me a lot of happiness. As we all know sports can keep us healthy, so now we students are encouraged to do sports. Doing sports can make us look good and feel good. And doing sports regularly can even help us sleep better at night.

中考历年英语作文真题5

假如你是李明，打算向ABC English投稿，谈你的英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件。

内容要点如下：

1.时常阅读，培养良好语感;

2.看英文影片，了解西方文化;

3.坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧;

4.向他人学习，改进学习方法;

5.补充一两点个人想法。

注意：

1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

2.词数：60-80;

3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译;

4.标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：develop v.培养 sense n.感觉 Western a.西方的

My English Study Plan

I will put more time and energy into English study. ________________

【写作思路】本题为材料作文，要求根据所给要点叙述自己的英语学习计划。文章时态为现在时或将来时，人称用第一人称。

【参考范文】

My English Study Plan

甘肃中考英语作文真题 篇6

提示词语：accumulate(积累)， read， keep， make progress

提示问题：

What did you do to accumulate knowledge?

What have you learned from doing so?

上海历年中考英语作文真题 篇7

(1)活动名称及目的;

(2)时间地点：7月20日下午6:00前，学校网站;

(3)参与方式：观看唱歌、故事讲述、短剧表演等视频作品，投票选择“最佳美猴王”;

(4)希望他……

注意：

(1)词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出;

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

(3)作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

(4)参考词汇：

《西游记》Journey to the West

才艺展示 talent show

Dear Nick,

长沙中考英语作文真题及答案 篇8

1. 上劳动课，学习生活技能;

2. 参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等;

3. 学做家务，如：整理房间、洗衣服等;

4. 养成良好的劳动习惯。

注意：

1. 词数：80词左右;开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;

3. 参考词汇：劳动课a hardworking spirit class。

广东中考历届英语真题整理及讲解 篇9

1.March 8th is _______Day(1998省中考题)A.woman’s B.women’s C.womans’

2.Uncle Wang bought two_______yesterday.(1999省中考题)A.watchs B.watches C.watch 3.His parents_______coming to meet the teacher tonight.(2000省中考题)A.are B.were C.is 4.How much milk ________ in the bottle?(2000省中考题)A.has B.are there C.is there 5.－Where’s Mr Wang? －He has gone to the ________.(2001省中考题)A.doctor B.doctor’s C.doctors 6.The Japanese ________will not leave China until she finishes her study(2002省中考题)A.woman B.women C.man D.men 7.The little boy will not go to sleep until his mother__________back.(2004中考题)A.comes B.will come C.is coming D.would come 8.－What did you do on May Day?(2005中考题)－I went shopping with my family.There ________so many people in the street.A.was B.are C.were 9.I’m very hungry.Would you give me some __________?(2005中考题)A.water B.juice C.cakes 10.How many _________are there in the international village?(2006中考题)A.Chinese B.Russian C.American

二.代词

1.If you have no dictionary with you ,you may use ___________(2000省中考题)A.my B.mine C.our 2.Lucy has two aunts, ___________of them are nurses.(2000省中考题)A.each B.both C.all 3.I have two brothers.One is a teacher, _________is a driver.(2000省中考题)A.another B.other C.the other 4.Is there __________ in today’s newspaper ?(2000省中考题)A.new something B.any new things C.anything new 5.Is there __________ I can do for you?(2001省中考题)A.something B.anything C.nothing 6.You should do your homework by _________, children.(2001省中考题)A.you B.yourself C.yourselves 7.－Do you speak Japanese, Mr Smith? —No.I can speak _______ Chinese.(2001省中考题)A.a few B.little C.a little 8.－Would you like _________ coffee?(2003中考题)－Yes, please? A.some B.a few C.much D.little

9.Can I use your bike for a while? Yes, you can use ______bike.Tom’s bike is here.I can use ______.(2004中考题)A.my, mine B.mine , his C.my , his D.her, hers 10.－Is this your dictionary?(2005中考题)－No, ________is in my bag.A.hers B.mine C.yours 11.Don’t worry.He’s got much food.You can share____________.(2006中考题)A.some of mine B.some of yours C.some of his.12._________have finished the work can leave.(2006中考题)A.Those who B.Anyone C.The one who

三 ．数词

1.A quarter to six is _________.(1997省中考题)A.6:45 B.6:15 C.5:45 2.－How much is eleven and ________? －It’s twenty.(1998省中考题)A.seven B.nine C.eight 3._________is the most difficult in this book?(1999省中考题)A.Lesson second B.The second lesson C.Second lesson 4.July is the ________month of the year.(2000省中考题)A.fifth B.seventh C.sixth 5.My father has got eight _________stamps from all over the world.(2001省中考题)A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of 6.This picture is quite old.We can still see it was drawn in _____century.(2002省中考题)A.sixteen

B.the sixteen

C.sixteenth

D.the sixteenth 7.We all think that the _________century will bring us more.(2003中考题)A.twenty-first B.twentieth-first C.twenty-one D.twentieth-one 8.The ________man on the left is Backham, a famous football player.(2005中考题)A.two B.second C.three

四．介词

1.Ann is often late ________ school.(1998省中考题)A.to B.for C.at 2.The teacher will be back ________an hour.(1999省中考题)A.in B.after C.on 3.Tom was born _________May 3rd, 1985.(2000省中考题)A.on B.of C.at 4.－Would you please put up the picture for me? －___________.(2000省中考题)A.With pleasure B.No, thanks C.That’s nothing 5.Jack ________ China _______two years.(2001省中考题)A.has been in , for B.has been in , since C.has come to , for 6.Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back ________two weeks.(2002省中考题)A.for B.after C.in D.at 7.Letter B is ________A and C(2003中考题)A.between B.next C.near D.beside 9.Li Hua was born ________May 1, 1989_________Guangzhou.(2004中考题)A.in , on B.on, in C.in ,at D.at , in 10.My father goes to work _________his car.(2005中考题)A.by B.in C.on 11.Would you please send ________a doctor? My grandfather is ill.(2006中考题)A.away B.for C.off

五．连词

1.___________you have any trouble, you can call me.(1996省中考题)A.And B.Or C.If 2.Because it was very cold, _______he put on a coat before he went on.(1997省中考题)A.so B.不填 C.and 3._______you have any questions, yon can phone me.(2000省中考题)A.Or B.And C.If 4.The nurse doesn’t feel well today , _______she still work very hard.(2002省中考题)A.but B.and C.or D.then 5.Doctor Li went to see the patien _______it was raining heavily.(2004中考题)A.because B.and C.since D.though 6.I didn’t finish my homework, ________my teacher was angry with me.(2005中考题)A.so B.不填 C.or 7.“You can’t have them both.You can choose __________the skite _______the toy car, “ said mother.(2006中考题)A.either;or B.both;and C.not only;but also.六．形容词

1.The pencil is _______than that one.(1999省中考题)A.longest B.long C.longer 2.Which language is _________, English, Japanese or Chinese?(2000省中考题)A.the most difficult B.difficult C.more difficult 3.Is there ________in today’s newspaper?(2000省中考题)A.new something B.any new things C.anything new 4.In summer the weather is_________ in Hainan than in Liaoning.(2001省中考题)A.much hot B.more hotter C.much hotter 5.You made a lot of spelling mistakes in the exam.Be _______next time.(2001省中考题)A.carefully B.careful C.care 6.I don’t like this film.It’s __________that one.(2002省中考题)A.as interesting as B.less interesting as C.more interesting than D.not so interesting as 7.Of all the teachers in our school, Mr Brown is ________.(2003中考题)A.tall B.taller C.the tallest D.tallest

8.The water in this river is ________the water in that one.It can’t be used for drinking.(2004中考题)A.as clean as B.not so clean as C.as good as D.not as dirty as 9.－Have you ever seen Tom and Jerry?(2005中考题)－Sure, It is one of __________cartoons I have ever seen.A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 10.－Do you like the two skirts?(2006中考题)－The yellow one is good but the green one looks __________.A.nicer B.nice C.best.七．副词

1.We are _______ready to do something for the people.(1996省中考题)A.never B.ever C.always 2.－Has Tom started to work in your factory? －No.He is ________in school.(1997省中考题)A.yet B.then C.still 3.We are not sure________.(1998省中考题)A.when to leave B.when leave C.when leaves 4.John knows _______a computer.(1999省中考题)A.how to use B.how use C.how uses 5.He drives much _________than he did half a year ago.(2000省中考题)A.more careful B.more carefully C.carefully 6.Jim always comes to school _______of all because he has to open the door for other.(2002省中考题)A.early B.earlier C.most early D.earliest 7.－Excuse me.Has the train arrived________?(2004中考题)－Sorry, sir.I’m afraid you have to wait another hour.A.already B.either C.yet D.just 8.－_________do you know English?(2004中考题)－I can read most of the books here, but I can’t speak English well.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How well 9． － __________will you stay in America?(2005中考题)－About two months.A.How many B.How often C.How long 10.Look at the man over there._________he is!(2005中考题)A.How tall B.How high C.What a tall

八．冠词

1.Jane is ________girl.She is _______English girl.(1997省中考题)A.a, the B.a, an C.an, the 2.There is a book on the desk and ________book is Mary’s.(1998省中考题)A.an B.a C.the

3.People often go to swim in _________summer.(1999省中考题)A./ B.a C.an 4.________pen on her desk is red.(2000省中考题)A.An B.The C.A 5.The computer is ________useful invention in the modem world.(2001省中考题)A.a B.an C.the 6.Mr Black didn’t go to work yesterday because he was ill in ______bed.(2002省中考题)A.a B.an C.the D.不填

7.They have never been to _________America.(2003中考题)A.a B.an C.the D.不填

8.Did you do well in _________English exam?(2004中考题)Yes.I got ________”A”.A.the , an B.an, the C.a , 不填 D.the , a 9.He is ________honest boy, so we all like him(2005中考题)A.a B.an C.the 10.People like to see films on ______TV instead of going to _______cinema.(2006中考题)A.the;the B.不填;the C.the;不填

九．动词种类

情态动词 must, could, might, 和 can’t表示推测的区别 这几个词都可以表示推测

must 是“一定，准是”的意思，表示可能性非常大。

Might和could表示推测的时候是“也许，可能”的意思，表示推测的可能性不大

Can’t表示推测，是“不可能”的意思，表示推测是不可能的。Eg.1.The book must be Ning’s, it has her name on it.2.The French book could be Ali’s, she studies French.3.The guitar might belong to Ali’s, she plays guitar.4.The T-shirt can’t be John’s, it is much too small for him.1.His parent _________coming to meet the teacher tonight(2000省中考题)A.are B.were C.is 2.How much milk ________in the bottle?(2000省中考题)A.has B.are there C.is there 3.He went ________his sister yesterday.(2000省中考题)A.and see B.saw C.to see 4.Tom began to learn how to _______Chinese when he was five.(2001省中考题)A.say B.tell C.speak 5.－Must I hand in the weather report this morning? －No, you ________(2001省中考题)A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not 6.My birds can _________by one of my friends while I’m away.(2001省中考题)A.be looking after B.look after C.be looked after 7.________smoke in the cinema, please.(2001省中考题)A.Not B.No C.Don’t 8.It’s cold outside.please ________your coat.(2001省中考题)A.put on B.take off C.take care of 9.Class 3 won the football match!________ it be true!.(2002省中考题)A.May B.Must C.Will D.Can 10.One of the shirts _________Tom’s, but mine is not here.(2003中考题)A.is B.are C.was D.were 11.There is a lot of milk in the bottle, __________?(2003中考题)A.isn’t it B.is it C.isn’t D.is there 12.Oh, it is five to eight.I _______hurry to school.My class begins at eight.(2003中考题)A.had to B.can C.have to D.may 13.Will you _______finish your homework before 8:00 this morning?(2004中考题)A.can B.may C.be able to D.are able to 14.Satellites are often used to help us ________ telephone calls to the pepple far away(2004中考题)A.make B.mend C.find D.get 15.________your coat.It is very hot outside(2004中考题)A.Wear B.Put on C.Take off D.Dress 16.－What did you do on May Day?(2005中考题)－I went shopping with my family.There ________so many people in the street.A.was B.are C.were 17.－Hi , John.Shall we go to Australia for the long holiday?(2005中考题)－Sorry.I ________ there twice.A.have gone B.was C.have been.18.－Shall we invite Tom to play football now?(2005中考题)－Oh, no.He _________his clothes.A.is washing B.washes C.has washed 19.Look out!The cup is ________hot water(2005中考题)A.full of B.fill with C.full 20.Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over.We ________stay in our classroom.(2006中考题)A.should B.must C.had to 21.－Why didn’t you go to the party last night?(2006中考题)－Because I ____________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.haven’t invited 22.We’re looking forward to _________the world Cup 2006 in Germany.(2006中考题)A.visiting B.watching C.looking 23.You’d better __________her number in the phone book.(2006中考题)A.look into B.look for C.look up 24.There is going to _______a sports meeting next week.If it_________, we’ll have to cancel it.(2006中考题)A.be;will rain B.have;will rain C.be;rains

25.－I called you this morning, but nobody answered.(2006中考题)－I ________the flowers in my garden at that time.A.watered B.was watering C.water

十．动词时态综合

1.His parents _________coming to meet the teacher tonight(2000省中考题)A.are B.were C.is 2.How much milk ________in the bottle?(2000省中考题)A.has B.are there C.is there 3.Look!The bird ________in the sky.(2000省中考题)A.is flying B.flies C.fly 4.I don’t know if he __________here next week.(2000省中考题)A.comes B.came C.will come 5.－I have seen the film “Titanic”(铁达尼号)－When _______ you ________ it?(2000省中考题)A.have, seen B.did, see C.will, see 6.Jack _______ China ________ two years.(2001省中考题)A.has been in, for B.has been in, since C.has come to , for 7.－Must I hand in the weather report this morning? －No, you _________.(2001省中考题)A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not 8.She’ll go shopping as soon as she ________the clothes.(2001省中考题)A.will finish washing B.finishes washing C.finish washing 9.I’m sorry.Mr white can’t see you now.He _______a meeting.(2002省中考题)A.has B.has had C.is having D.will have 10.I’m really getting too fat.From now on , I ________ more exercise and eat less food.(2002省中考题)A.do B.am doing C.have done D.will do 11.Lily turned off the light and then _________the classroom.(2003中考题)A.leaves B.will leave C.left D.is leaving 12.The students ________more than 1000 words by the end of last term(2003中考题)A.had learned B.learned C.would learn D.has learned 13.When I moved to this city two years ago, the government ________several moden buildings here.(2004中考题)A.built B.will build C.had built D.has built 14.－What did you do on May Day?(2005中考题)－I went shopping with my family.There ________so many people in the street.A.was B.are C.were 15.－Hi , John.shall we go to Australia for the long holiday?(2005中考题)－Sorry.I ________there twice.A.have gone B.was C.have been.16.－Shall we invite Tom to play football now?(2005中考题)－Oh, no.He _________his clothes.A.is washing B.washes C.has washed 17.Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over.We ________stay in our classroom.(2006中考题)A.should B.must C.had to 18.There is going to _______a sports meeting next week.If it_________, we’ll have to cancel it.(2006中考题)A.be;will rain B.have;will rain C.be;rains 19.－I called you this morning, but nobody answered.(2006中考题)－I ________the flowers in my garden at that time.A.watered B.was watering C.water

十一。动词被动语态

1.English ________ in many countries.(1996省中考题)A.is speaking B.is spoken C.has spoken 2.The TV set __________ in Japan(1998省中考题)A.made B.makes C.is made 3.The floor of our classroom _______every day(2000省中考题)A.is cleaned B.cleaned C.has cleaned 4.My birds can _________ by one of my friends while I’m away.(2001省中考题)A.be looking after B.look after C.be looked after 5.I wasn’t at home yesterday.I ____to help with the harvest on the farm.(2002中考题)A.asked B.was asked C.was asking D.had asked 6.Grandpa is badly ill.He _______to hospital at once.(2003中考题)A.must send B.must be sent C.will send D.may be sent 7.Two thirds of work in our office ________by the computer last year.(2004中考题)A.are done B.is done C.were done D.was done 8.邮票是用来寄信的

stamps __________________sending letters.(1994中考题)9.今天各个领域都在应用电脑

Today computers _________________ in many fields.(1995中考题)10.森林里可以抓到鸟。

Birds ________________in the forest.(1993中考题)11.在这里再也见不到那样的动物了。

Such an animal is no _________here.(1996中考题)12.山顶常年覆盖着雪。

The mountain top __________all year.(1997中考题)必须很好地保护这些动物

These animals must ________________ 13.这些蔬菜必须每天浇水。

These vegetables ____________________every day.(1998中考题)14.学校所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净清洁。

All the classrooms and labs in the school must ________________clean and tidy.(2004中考题)15.The 29th Olympic Games __________ in Beijing in 2008.(2005中考题)A.is held B.will hold C.will be held.16.－Why didn’t you go to the party last night?(2006中考题)－Because I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.haven’t invited.十二。动词不定式

1.We are not sure ____________.(1998省中考题)A.when to leave B.when leave C.when leaves 2.John knows __________a computer(1999省中考题)A.how to use B.how use C.how uses 3.He went _________ his sister yesterday.(2000省中考题)A.and see B.saw C.to see 4.He is not sure ___________(2000省中考题)A.when leaves B.when leave C.when to leave 5.The teacher often tells Tim _________too much time playing computer games.(2001省中考题)A.not to spend B.to not spend C.doesn’t spend 6.The two watches are both very beautiful.I really don’t know ________(2002省中考题)A.what to choose B.which to choose C.to choose what D.to choose which 7.－Can you tell me ________English at home?(2004中考题)－Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading.A.how to read B.how to learn C.when to use D.where to use

十三。从句

1.They were all pleased with _________them.(2004中考题)A.what you said B.what did you say to C.what you spoke D.what you had told 2.－Excuse me, do you know___________?(2005中考题)－I’m sorry.I am new here.A.where is the nearest bus station B.where the nearest bus station is C.where the nearest bus station was.3.We haven’t decided if _________________(2006中考题)A.will we take a field trip B.we take a field trip C.we’ll take a field trip

4.中国政府正忙于为2008年北京奥运会做准备。

The Chinese government________________getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic games.(2004)5.他的梦想就是长大后像杨利伟一样当一名宇航员。

His dream is to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when he _______________(2004)6.你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。

You should learn how to ________________with your teacher and schoolmates.(2004)7.学校所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净清洁。

All the classrooms and labs in the school must ________________clean and tidy.(2004)8.我告诉她我对此一无所知。

____________________________________(2004)9.从今以后，我们要更加努力学习英语。

We must study English harder___________________________(2005)10.她的梦想就是长大后当一名教师。

Her dream is to be a teacher when she_________________________(2005)11.你应该学会如何与他人相处。

You should learn how to ___________________________with others.(2005)12.植树可以防止土壤沙化。

Planting trees can __________________________changing into sand.(2005)13.他在照顾他妹妹。

________________________________________(2005)14.刘翔是中国最受欢迎的明星之一。

Liu Xiang is one of __________________________in China.(2006)15.人们应该学会怎样保护自己。

People should learn ________________________________________.(2006)16.谁在敲门? 是汤姆吗？

_________________________the door? Is ____________________Tom?(2006)17.我们把吴爷爷当成好朋友。

Grandpa Wu ______________________________as our good friend.(2006)18.班会已经开了半个小时。

____________________________________(2006)

专题六 形容词

五年中考

2007-2011年广东中考题组

1.（2011深圳，5）----There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face.She must be _____ with Sam’s work.-----I think so.No one did as ____ as him in our class.A angry;well B pleasing;good C strict;good D pleased;well 2.（2011深圳，9）-----The doctor told me _____ too much, but I find it difficult.----The doctor is right.The less you drink, ____ you will be.A don’t drink;the healthier B not to drink;the healthier C not to drink;the more healthier D don’t drink;healthier 3.（2011广东，30）----Steve is good at writing short stories.-----So he is.But he writes _____ than us.So he can’t get good grades in writing.A most careful B more carefully C less carefully D least careful 4.（2011广东，40）-----Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?----Yes, but I think it’s _____.I fell asleep when I saw it.A exciting B boring C bored D excited 5.（2011广州，23）The actress is already 50, but she looks _____ than she really is.A young B more young C more younger D much younger 6.（2011肇庆，22）Do you think which language is _____, Japanese or English? A difficult B the most difficult C more difficult 7.（2010茂名，35）The more you read, _____ vocabulary you will have.A the large B the largest C the larger 8.（2010梅州，29）Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?----Certainly, we can buy _____ one than this, but ____ this.A a better;better than B a worse;as good as C a cheaper;as good as D a more important;good as 9.（2010河源，36）----Mike, how are you feeling today?----Much _____.I think I can go to school tomorrow.A good B better C well D best 10.（2010韶关，38）There was a _____ talk between the two leaders last week.A friend B friendship C friendly D really 11.（2010广州，20）----Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?----Because it is _____ winter in Guangzhou.A as cold as B much colder than C not so cold as D not colder than 12.（2009深圳，5）----The cake looks ______.----Yes, and it tastes even _____.A well;good B nice;better C good;worse D better;best 13.（2009广东，31）The Changjiang River is the _____ river in China.A long B longest C short D shortest 14.（2009清远，28）He got _____ when he heard the bad news.A angry B angrily C happy D happily 15.（2009清远，32）Miss White is as _____ as Miss Brown, but she looks much _____ than Miss Brown.A old;younger B old;young C older;young D younger;old 16.（2009河源，44）Everyone was _____ when they heard the ______ news.A excited;excited B exciting;exciting C excited;exciting D exciting;excited 17.（2008茂名，36）----Which one of those two houses would you buy?----I would buy the _____ one, because I have a big family.A larger B largest C smaller 18.（2008广东，27）-----John, is Henry your twin brother?-----Oh, yes.He is twenty minutes _____ than me.A heavier B elder C taller D older 19.（2008广东，32）It takes more time to go there by ship than by bus.It’s _____ by train of the three.A faster B the fastest C fast D much fast 20.（2008深圳，31）----The teacher looked at her students _______ when they were saved.-----We also felt _____ for them.A happily;happy B happy;happily C happy;happy D happily;happily 21.（2008深圳，34）---______ plastic bags we use, _______ it will be to the environment.----I agree _____ you.A The less;the better;with B The fewer;the better;with C The less;the worse;to D The fewer;the worse;to 22.（2008佛山，30）With the increasing number of readers, _____ copies of the magazine are needed.A many B more C most 23.（2008广州）Though the player is over thirty, he can still run _____ some younger player.A as fast as B so fast as C much fast than D more faster than 24.（2008清远）This computer is ______ than that one, but it works much _____.A expensive;fast B the cheaper;the fastest C more expensive;faster D the most expensive;the faster 25.（2007广东，30）The doctor told Mary to eat ______ vegetables and ______ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter.A more;little B more;less C many;few D more;fewer 26.（2007湛江，27）Tina said that she didn’t feel very _____ this morning.A well B good C nice D better 27.（2007深圳）This dish tastes _____.A good B well C badly D terribly Key：