过去分词做状语练习题

2025-03-27|版权声明|我要投稿

过去分词做状语练习题(精选5篇)

过去分词做状语练习题 篇1

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【模拟试题】(答题时间:50分钟)

一.单项选择:

1.____ wrong with the engine, he stopped his car.A.Feeling something go

B.Feeling something to go C.To feel something gone

D.Having felt something gone 2.____my parents’ letter, I decided to write again.A.Not receive

B.Not to receive

C.Not received D.Not having received 3.The new machine, if ___ properly, will work for at least ten years.A.use

B.using

C.being used D.used 4.____, the young man is healthy and strong.A.Fully developed

B.Fully developing C.Having fully developed

D.To be fully developed 5.___ to make a speech, he said he would be very glad to.A.When asked

B.When asking

C.To be asked

D.When he was asking 6.When ___, the museum will be open to the public next year.A.Completed

B.completing

C.being completed

D.to be completed 2.①You should understand the traffic rule by now.8.You’ve had it ____ often enough.(2005天津卷)

A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explained 解析:have +宾语+ done的结构,explain和it构成被动关系。explained作宾语补足语。该考点在2007福建卷再次考到:

②Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.(2007福建卷)A.improved improve D.improve

B.improving

C.to 3.①____ _with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(2004湖北卷)A.Compare B.when comparing C.Comparing D.When compared 7.① A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left.(2006天津卷)

A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying C.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied 解析:“leave sb(sth)+形容词/现在分词/过去分词”是常用句型,leave 可以指示某人处于某种状态。Unsatisfied 是形容词。“but the reader must not be left

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unsatisfied”的意思是“决不能让读者不满意。”不是读者使别人满意,故不可选B。类似知识点在2007江苏卷中再次考到:

②He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.(2007江苏卷)

A.interested interest D.to interest

B.interesting

C.解析:题意为“因为他总是力求使他的学生对他的课感兴趣,因此他很受他们的欢迎”,表示人对什么感兴趣应该用过去分词,故选A。

5.________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local

police(2005江苏卷)

A.Having lost B.Lost C.Being lost D.Losing 解析:过去分词Lost=Having been lost=Having been missing表示一种持续的状态。6.______in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.(2005湖南卷)

A.Dressed B.To dress C.Dressing D.Having dressed 解析:句意:他穿着白制服看上去与其说象大夫到不如说象厨师。本题测试非谓语动词的用法。Dress是及物动词,其用法为dress sb/oneself(表动作),be dressed in(表状态)。Dress与句子的主语he是动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语,表被动。

7._____ automatically the e-mail will be received by all the club members.(2006上海

卷)

A.Mailed out B.Mailing out C.To be mailed out D.Having

mailed out 解析:动词Mail的逻辑主语是句子的主语email,由于邮件是被寄出,所以应该用过去分词表示被动含义,故选A。D项只表示完成,不能表示被动。27.______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.(2007浙江卷)

A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven

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【试题答案】

一.单项选择:

1.A

解析:____ wrong with the engine做全句的原因状语,feel与主语具有主动关系,用-ing形式做状语,go wrong做宾语something的补足语。

2.D 解析:由于没有受到父母的来信,在全句中做原因状语,动作在主句decided to write again动作之前,用-ing 的完成式Not having done结构做状语

3.D

解析:如果被使用恰当,过去分词做条件状语。

4.A

解析:如果进行全面发展,过去分词做状语,与主句主语构成被动关系。5.A

解析:当被要求讲话时,他说他很高兴。

6.A

解析:当博物馆被完工(竣工)时,它将与明年对公众开放。

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过去分词作状语 篇2

1.表示时间

动词-ed形式作状语表示时间,相当于一个时间状语从句。

Seen from the tower, the city looks beautiful. 从塔上往下看,城市显得很美丽。(=When the city is seen from the tower…)

Shown the lab, we were taken to see the library.

带我们参观了实验室之后,又带我们参观了图书馆。

(=After we had been shown the lab…)

Completely examined by the doctors, he went back to school right away. 经过医生彻底检查以后,他立刻回到了学校。

(=After he was completely examined…)

提示:

有时动词-ed形式前可加连词when, while等来强调时间概念。

When asked why she was late for class again, she hung her head in shame. 当被问到为什么上课又迟到时,她羞愧地低下了头。

Once recovered, he went all out to do his work.

一恢复健康,他就全力以赴地干起了工作。

Once started, the clock will go half a month and keep good time.

一旦给这钟上了发条,它就会走半个月,并且走得很准。

2.表示原因

动词-ed形式作状语表示原因,相当于一个原因状语从句。

Moved by the heroic deeds, the children couldnt help crying.

孩子们被英雄事迹感动,情不自禁地哭了起来。

(=Since they were moved by the heroic deeds…)

Written in haste, her letter is very hard to read.

因为写得快,她的信很难阅读。(=As it was written in haste…)

Excited by the new discovery, we decided to go out and celebrate.

我们因为新发现而激动万分,决定出去庆祝一下。

(Because we were excited by…)

注意:

为了使动词-ed形式表示的条件、让步等意义更加明显,我们可以加上适当的连词。

Even if invited, I wont go. 即使受到邀请,我也不去。

Though beaten by the opposite team, they did not lose heart.

虽然被对手打败,但他们并没有丧失信心。

Unless invited, he will not come back to the company.

除非被邀请,不然他不会回到公司来的。

3.表示条件

动词-ed形式作状语表示条件,相当于一个条件状语从句。

Heated, water changes into steam. 水加热就能变成蒸气。

(=If water is heated…)

Given more time, he would be able to do better.

多给一些时间,他会干得更出色。

(=If he was given more time…)

Compared with other professors, she was an excellent speaker.

与其他教授相比,她是一位优秀的演说家。

(=If she was compared with other professors…)

4.表示让步

动词-ed形式作状语表示让步,相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。

Exhausted by the running, they went on running after the robber.

尽管已经跑得筋疲力尽,他们还是继续追赶着那个强盗。

(=Although they were exhausted by the running…)

Laughed at by many people, he continued his research.

尽管被许多人嘲笑,他还是继续他的研究。

(=Even if he was laughed at by many people…)

Questioned many times a day, Andrew kept silent over the murder.

尽管一天被盘问了多次,安德鲁仍然对那桩谋杀案保持沉默。

(=Although Andrew was questioned many times a day…)

提示:

有时动词-ed形式作状语和动词-ing形式的被动式作状语,并没有多大的区别,可以互换。

Suddenly seized with a high fever, he was unable to attend school.

他因突然发高烧而不能来上学。

=Being suddenly seized with a high fever, he was unable to attend school. 他因突然发高烧而不能来上学。

Brought up in the countryside, he found it hard to get used to town life. 因为是在农村长大的,他感到很难适应城市生活。

=Having been brought up in the countryside, he found it hard to get used to town life. 因为是在农村长大的,他感到很难适应城市生活。

5.表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。

动词-ed形式作状语表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明时,通常位于句子的后面,相当于一个并列分句。

The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students.

老师站在那儿,被学生围住了。

(=and he was surrounded by the students.)

He went into the office, followed by some children.

他走进办公室,后面跟着一些孩子。

(=and he was followed by some children.)

They turned around and stood in the middle of the room, completely astonished. 他们转过身来,站在房间中央,完全惊呆了。

(=and they were completely astonished.)

She accepted the gift, deeply moved.

她接受了礼物,深深地感动了。

(=and she was deeply moved.)

注意:

动词-ed形式在句中不能用作主语或宾语。

被邀请出席国宴是极大的荣耀。

【误】Invited to the state banquet is a great honour.

【正】To be invited to the state banquet is a great honour.

我不能容忍被人嘲笑。

【误】I cannot stand laughed at.

过去分词做状语练习题 篇3

一.单选

1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see____ the next year.A.carry out

B.carrying

C.carried out

D.to carry out 2.Mrs.Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had___ went wrong again.A.it

B.it repaired

C.repaired

D.to be repaired 3.The result of the entrance exams was not made ___ to the public until last Thursday.A.knowing

B known

C.to know

D.to be known 4.He found them ____ at table___.A.sat;to play chess

B.sitting;to play chess

C.seated;playing chess

D.seat;play the chess 5.You can make yourself _______ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language.A.understand

B.understood

C.understanding

D.to understand 6.---I can’t see the words on the blackboard.---Perhaps you need __________.A.to have your eyes examined

B.to examine your eye

C.to have examined your eyes

D.your eyes to be examined 7.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay 8.As we joined the big crowd I got __ from my friend.A.separated

B.spared

C.lost

D.missed

二.用所给单词的正确形式填空 What he had said made me _________

(surprise)2 My glasses are broken.I’ll have to get them ________.(repair)The doctor warned him _________ food after the operation.(not eat)4 I don’t want any bad words ____(say)about him behind his back.5 Please get the work ______(do)as soon as possible.6 I’ll have the materials ____(send)to you next Monday morning.7 She won’t have her long and beautiful hair ____(cut)short.8 You should make your voice _____(hear).9 I want you to keep me _________(inform)of how things are going with you.10 The price is fine with me.How would you like it _____(pay)?

三.改错

1.They woke up, finding everything around changing.2.The gate remained locking and we had to wait outside.3.You’ll see many problems to be settled in this way.4.The murderer was brought in, with his hands being tied behind his back.四.高考链接

1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_______ the next year.A.carry out

B.carrying out C.carried out

D.to carry out 2.Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear

B.to make herself hear C.making herself heard

D.to make herself heard 3.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents_____.A.worried

B.to worry

C.worrying

D.worry

答案:

一.CCBCBACA

二.1.Surprised

2.repaired

3.not to eat 4.said 5.done

6.sent

7.cut

8.heard

9.informed

10.paid

1.changed

四.ADA 2.locked

过去分词专项练习题 篇4

B carrying out C carried out

D to carry out.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A it B it repaired C repaired D to be repaired 3.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly_elected president is having a hard time.A settled B settling C to settle D being settled 4.With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken a new look.A planting B planted C to plant D to be planted 5.She was glad to see her child well _ care of.A take B to be taken C taken D taking

6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.A knowing B known C to know D to be known 7.I can make you _ what I say, but you can’t make yourself _ in English.A understand;understand B understand;understood C to understand;understand D understand;to be understood 8.He found them _ at a bable_.A sat;to play chess B sitting;to play chess C seated;playing chess D seat;play the chess 9.John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_.A leaving;unlocked

B leaving;unlocking C left, unlocked

D to leave;unlocking.We are pleased to see the provlem _ so quickly.A settled B settling

C be settled D having been settled 11.I could feel the wind _ on my face from an open window.A to blow B blowing

C to be blowing D blown 12._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A losing B Having lost C Lost D To lose 13.The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A open B opening C having opened D opened 14.The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A begins B having begun C beginning D begun 15.When _, the museum will be open to the public next year.A completed C complet6ing C being completed D to be completed 16.The lecture_ will be given the day after tomorrow.A has been talked about B to talk about C so much talked about D so much talking of.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden(植物园)attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A to smell B smelling C smelt D to be smelt 18.Did you attend the meeting _ yesterday? A to be held B having been held C held D being held 19.Do you know the name of the play _ in the hall now? A to be put on B being put on C put on D putting on.I borrowed a book _by Mark Twain from the library last week.I like it very much.A written B writing C was written D to write 21.Please don’t forger him.He is one of _.A those invited B invited those C those inviting D inviting those

22.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_ by the hour.A pay B paying C paid D to pay 23.The rooms are _,so you can’t move in.A painted B painting C being painted D to be painted 24.As soon as he entered the city, he_.A was losing B got losing C grew lost D got lost

25.What he has done is really _.Now his parents are _ him.A disappinting;disappinted at B disappinting;disappointed about C disappointing;disappointed with D disappointed;disappointing by 26.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behinds his back.A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied 27._a reply, he decideed to write again.A Not receiving B Receiving not C Not having received D Having not receiced 28.Before_,the machine must be checked.A being used B using it C being used to D using _ better attention, the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _them light.AGiving;given B Given;given C Giving;giving D Given;giving 30 The Olympic Games,_in 776 B.C did not include women players until 1912.A first played B to be first played Cfirst playing D to be first playing 1-5cccbc

6-10 bbcaa

11-15 bcdda

16-20 cbcba

21-25 accdc

动词过去分词练习1 篇5

1.规则变化

look______ _______ _______

help_______ ________ ________ decide________ _________ ________ use_______ ________ _______ dance_______ _______ _________

finish________ _______ _______ dance_______ _______ _______

live______ ________ _______ study______ ________ ________

plan________ ________ _______ travel_______ _________ ______

arrive_____ ______ ________

drop________ _______ _______

beg______ ________ _______ carry_______ ____ _______ 2.不规则变化 A-A-A cost_____ ______ ______

cut_______ ______ ______ hurt_______ ______ _______

let_______ _______ ______ Put_______ _______ _______

read________ _______ _______ Set_______ _______ ______

shut________ ________ _______ Spread_______ _______ _______

hit________ _______ _______ A-B-B bring______ _______ ______

build_______ ______ ______ burn______ _______ _______

buy_______ _______ _______ catch_______ ________ ________ dig_____ ______ _______ dream________ ________ _______ feel_______ _____ _______ fight_______ ________ ______

find______ _______ _______ get_______ ________ _______

hang________ _______ _______ have______ ________ _______

hear________ _______ _______ hold_______ ________ ______

keep_______ _______ ________ lay_______ _______ ________

head_______ _______ ______ learn______ ______ _________

lend________ ________ _______ leave______ _______ ________

light________ ________ _______ lose________ _______ ______

make______ ______ ______ mean_____ _______ _______

meet_______ _______ _______ pay______ ________ ________

say________ ________ ________ sell_____ ______ _____

send_______ _______ _______ shine_______ ______ _______

sit_______ ______ ________ sleep_______ _______ _______

smell______ ______ ________ speed______ ______ ________

spell_______ ________ ______ stand_______ ________ _______

stick_______ ________ _______ teach______ _________ ________

tell_______ _______ ________ understand_________ __________ ____________ think_______ __________ _______ win_____ ______ ________ A-B-C be__________ ________ _______

bear_________ ________ _______ begin_______ _________ ________ blow_________ _________ ____ break_________ _______ ________ choose______ _________ ______ do______ _______ ________

draw________ _______ ______ drink_________ _________ _ ______ drive_______ ________ ________ eat_________ _________ _______

fall________ _________ _______ fly________ __________ _______

forget_______ _________ ______ give______ ________ _________

go________ ________ ________ grow________ ________ ________ hide_______ ______ ________ know________ ________ ________ lie_________ _______ _______ mistake________ ________ _______ ride________ ________ _______ see______ _________ _________

shake_________ _________ ____ show_____ ______ _________

sing________ _______ _______ speak_________ ________ _______ steal_______ _______ _______ swim_______ ________ _______

take________ _________ ______ throw________ ________ _______

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