过去分词用法练习

过去分词用法练习（共7篇）

过去分词用法练习 篇1

过 去 分 词

1．______ twice，the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A．Being bitten

B．Bitten

C．Having bitten

D．To be bitten 2．Passengers on board aren’t allowed ______ calls during take­off.A．making or receiving

B．to make or receive C．to have made or received

D．having made or received 3．Is there any possibility of this product ______ in Paris or New York market? A．trying out

B．to try out

C．being tried out

D．tried out 4．Mr Jones，a professor，______ for his excellent lectures，is popular with his students.A．known

B．knowing

C．to be known

D．having known 5．—Why are the students working so hard these days? — ______ ready for the coming entrance examination.A．To get

B．Get

C．Getting

D．Got 6． In 2010，China enjoyed its best Winter Olympic Games results，______ 11 medals in Vancouver—five gold included.A．to collect

B．collected

C．being collected

D．collecting 7．The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself ______ by a young man in black.A．was followed

B．followed

C．following

D．had been followed 8．An air France jet is reported ______ in the Atlantic Ocean with 228 people aboard，the airline’s worst disaster in its

75-year history.A．to have crashed

B．to have been crashed

C．having crashed

D．having been crashed 9．Alcohol is classified as a downer，and although it is legal，it can damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in

large quantities.A．consume

B．to consume

C．consuming

D．consumed 10．______ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A．Being injured

B．To be injured

C．Having injured

D．Injured 11．Misunderstandings ____ from lack of social communication，unless ____ properly，may lead to serious problems.A．arisen；handling

B．arising；handled

C．rising；handled

D．risen；handling 12．______ by a greater demand for green products，the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.A．Driven

B．Being driven

C．To drive

D．Having driven 13．—Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather? —No.Rain or shine，the match will be held as______.A．schedule

B．scheduling

C．scheduled

D．to schedule 14．Subway Line 4，______ into use in September，has made traveling in Beijing easier.A．having been put

B．putting

C．being put

D．put 15．On the bank of the river，we found him ______ on a beach，with his eyes ______ on a kite in the sky.A．seated；fixing

B．sitting；fixing

C．seated；being fixed

D．sitting；fixed 16．Tsinghua University，______ in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A．found

B．founding

C．founded

D．to be founded 17． The players ______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A．selecting

B．to select

C．selected

D．having selected 18．The island，______ to the mainland by a bridge，is easy to go to.A．joining

B．to join

C．joined

D．having joined 19．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ of his own dreams.A．reminding

B．to remind

C．reminded

D．remind 20．______ an important role in a new movie，Andy has got a chance to become famous.A．Offer

B．Offerring

C．Offered

D．To offer 21．The rare fish，______ from the cooking pot，has been returned to the sea.A．saved

B．saving

C．to be saved

D．having saved 22．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.A．lose

B．lost

C．to lose

D．having lost 23．______ into English，the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A．Translating

B．Translated

C．To translate

D．Having translated 24．I’m calling to enquire about the position ______ in yesterday’s China Daily.A．advertised

B．to be advertised

C．advertising

D．having advertised 25．Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ______ with her stories.A．amused

B．amusing

C．to amuse

D．to be amused

1．答案：B 2．

3．答案：C

4．答案：A

5．答案：A

6． 答案：D

7．答案：B 8．据报道一架法国喷气式飞机坠入大西洋，机上有228人，这次事故是该航空公司75年来最严重的。答案：A 9．答案：D

10．答案：A

11．答案：B 12．句意：绿色食品的巨大需求使食品公司制订了更高的标准以保证质量。答案：A

13．答案：C 14．

15．答案：D 16．

17．答案：C

18．答案：C

19．答案：C

20．答案：C

21．答案：A 22．句意：甚至连最好的作家有时也发现自己词穷(找不到好词)。(be)lost for words表示“难以用言语表达、无以应对”。答案：B

23．答案：B 24．句意：我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。答案：A 25．

过去分词用法练习 篇2

一、表语

1. We are very surprised at the news. ( 这个消息让我们感到很震惊,此句中主语we是动作的承受者。)

2. What you said is really inspiring. ( 你所说的真的让我们很惊讶,主语从句what you said是动作的执行者。)

二、定语

1. We only sell used book in our bookstore. ( 我们的书店只卖用过的书, 表示此书已经用过了,表示完成且有被动的意义。)

2. It was really inspiring news that Alice should win. ( 那个让人惊讶的消息就是安莉斯能够赢。此句中给人们带来惊讶的是消息,所以具有主动的意义。)

三、状语

1. Asked about his family,he made no answer. ( 当被问到他的家庭情况时,他没有回答。Ask的逻辑主语是he,两者表示被动关系,此句的完整结构是when he was asked)

2. Hearing the exciting news,the boy jumped for joy. ( 当听到这个让人激动的消息的时候,这个男孩高兴地跳了起来。此句中hearing的逻辑主语是the boy两者表示主动关系,此句写完整是when the boy was hearing the exciting news)

四、宾补

1. If you want to make yourself respected,you are about all to respect others. ( 如果你想让自己被尊重,你必须先尊重别人。表示宾语yourself和宾补respected之间是被动意义。)

2. Tom could hear them arguing outside. ( 汤母能听到他们正在外面吵架。宾语them和宾补arguing之间是主动关系且表示宾语的动作正在进行。) 从以上的例子可以看出想要正确地选择非谓语动词需要一定的步骤:

( 1) 根据句子结构确定分词的语法成分

( 2) 找准逻辑主语

( 3) 判断主、被动关系

( 4) 选定现在或过去分词

1. There was a terrible noise____the sudden burst of light.

A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed

简析: 根据语法分析可知,待选部分是修饰noise的定语短语; 据常识 “雷声随闪电之后到来”,自然A noise follows the sudden burst of light,noise与follow是主动关系。因此,该题应选B。

2. The Olympic Games,____ in 776 B. C.,didn 't include women until 1912.

A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be playing

简析: 根据语法分析可知,待选部分是一个作定语、修饰The Olympic Games的后置分词短语; The Olympic Games是动词play的承受者,且已完成( in 776 B. C. ) 。因此,该题选C。

3. What's the language____in Germany?

A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak

简析: 该题应选B。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句which is spoken。

4. Most of the people____to the party were famous scientists.

A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting

简析: 该题应选A。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句who were invited。

5. The first textbooks____for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written

简析: 该题应选D。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句which were written。

过去分词用法知多少 篇3

一、 过去分词作定语

及物动词的过去分词表示被动、完成；不及物动词的过去分词只表示完成。

1. 单个的过去分词作定语时，如果表示被修饰词某种永久的特点则置于被修饰词前，否则置于被修饰词之后。

例如：Our English teacher is a returned teacher. 我们的英语老师是个归国的老师。

2. 过去分词短语作定语，则放在被修饰的词的后面。

例如： The student dressed in white is our monitor. 穿白色衣服的学生是我们的班长。

3. 过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句。

例如：This is the book written by Jane. = This is the book that was written by Jane. 这本书是简写的。

4. 过去分词作定语与所修饰词之间存在两种意义关系：及物动词表示被动或完成，不及物动词表示完成。

例如：The question discussed is very important. 被讨论的问题非常重要。

We have seen the risen sun.我们已经看到了升起的太阳。

5. 如果过去分词所修饰的词是every, some, any, nothing, nobody或no one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使一个单一的分词做形容词用，也要放在被修饰的词后面。

例如：Is there anything unsolved? 还有没有解决的问题吗？

6. 单个过去分词前加一个名词或副词，常用连词符号将他们连接起来构成一个复合形容词，放在其修饰的名词前，做定语。

例如：That is a state?owned factory. 那是一家国营工厂。

二、 过去分词作表语

1. 过去分词作表语通常表示主语所处的状态，相当于形容词，最常见有：amused, astonished, crowded, delighted, disappointed, discouraged, excited, frightened, interested, married, pleased, puzzled, surprised, shocked, satisfied, terrified，upset等。

例如：Im interested in the speech. 我对这个演讲很感兴趣。

We were excited when we heard the news. 我们听到这个消息时感到很激动。

2. 作定语用的过去分词与做表语用的过去分词往往不同。

例如：drink—drunken (定语), drunk (表语)

light—lighted (定语), lit (表语)

sink—sunken (定语), sunk (表语)

3. 过去分词作表语与过去分词表示被动语态的区别：

（1） 被动结构和系表结构所强调的意义不同。

被动结构强调动作，句子的主语是这一动作所涉及的对象；而系表结构强调主语所处的状态和特点。

例如：The children were dressed and taken out for a walk. 孩子们被穿好衣服后被带出去散步。(被动语态)

The children were beautifully dressed for Childrens Day. 儿童节孩子们穿得很漂亮。(系表结构)

（2） 两者在时态的使用上存在差异。因为被动结构强调的是动作，所以可用于各种时态；而系表结构因为只表示状态，所以，只能跟一般时、将来时和完成时等连用。

例如：The desk was repaired by her last Sunday. 这张课桌是她上周日修的。(一般过去时被动结构)

The desk is repaired very well. 这张课桌修得很好。(一般现在时系表结构)

That building is being built now. 那幢大楼正在施工。(现在进行时被动语态)

The bridge has been built by them. 那座桥已被他们建好了。(现在完成时被动语态)

（3） 两者的形式都是过去分词，但词性却根本不同：被动语态中的过去分词是动词，而系表结构中的过去分词却是形容词。

例如：The composition was written with great care. 这篇作文写得很仔细。(被动结构)

The composition is well written. 这篇作文写得很好。(系表结构)

（4） 两者的修饰语不同。被动结构有自己的状语，而系表结构却没有。

例如：The shop was closed by the police. 这家商店被警察查封了。(被动结构)

The shop is closed. 这家商店关门了。(系表结构)

三、 过去分词作作宾语补足语

过去分词可以在see, hear, notice, watch, keep, find, get, have, feel 等动词后与名词(代词)构成复合宾语。

例如：My mother found the cup broken by my brother yesterday. 我妈妈昨天发现我弟弟把杯子打坏了。

Hes going to have his hair cut. 他准备去理发。

I must get my bike repaired. 我必须请人修理自行车。

四、 作状语

过去分词短语常用作状语，修饰谓语，说明动作发生的背景或情况。这类状语大多数放在句子前部(主语前面)，也有少数可以放在句子后部(谓语后面)，或者插在中间(主语后面)。

例如：The professor came in, followed by a group of young people. 教授走进来，后面跟着一群年轻人。

Mr. Green, deeply moved, thanked us again and again. 格林先生深为感动，一再向我们表示感谢。

一个单独的过去分词也可以这样用作状语。

例如：Heated, water changes into steam. 水加热时就会变成水蒸气。

过去分词短语作状语可以表示：

（1） 相当于一个原因状语从句。

例如：Inspired by her example, the League members worked even harder. 在她的榜样鼓舞下，共青团们干得更起劲了。

（2） 相当于一个时间状语从句。

例如：Seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful. 从山上看这个公园非常漂亮。

（3） 假设的情况，相当于一个条件状语从句。

例如：United, we stand; divided, we fall. 团结则存，分裂则亡。(此句也可表示时间)

Given more time, we could do it much better. 多给点时间，我们会做得更好些。

（4） 相当于一个让步状语从句。

例如：Beaten by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged and practiced even harder. 虽然被对方打败，但队员们没有泄气，更加刻苦训练。

这类状语多数放在句子前面，个别放在主谓之间。

（5） 伴随情况(这种用法没有与之相当的状语从句可以代替)。

例如：He came back, utterly exhausted. 他回来时，疲惫不堪。

注意：过去分词短语作状语时，它的逻辑主语一般必须与句子的主语一致。但有时它也可以有自己独立的逻辑主语，这种结构称为独立(主格)结构。多数情况下它表示一种伴随动作或情况。

例如：The boy rushed into the classroom, his face covered with sweat. 那男孩跑进教室，满脸是汗。

[练一练]

用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. If you wish anything ________(change), please say so.

2. ________(warn) several times, they became more careful in doing the work.

3. Ive never heard the word ________ (use) in spoken English.

4. ________(encourage) by the teacher, Tom did the experiment again.

5. They often saw the little boy ________(beat) by his hard father.

6. Where did you get your watch ________(repair)?

7. ________(try) to make himself ________(hear), he shouted at the top of his voice.

8. I found the windows ________(shut) and the doors ________(lock).

9. ________(cook) in the kitchen, I heard my name ________(call).

10. Ill have the book ________（bring）over to you.

过去式过去分词的练习 篇4

1.This ____ a picture of a school, and that ____ a picture of a factory.2.These _____coats for men, and those _____ coats for women.3.It ____ sunny today, but it _____ rainy yesterday.I hope it ____ fine tomorrow.4.They ____ middle school students last year, but now they ____ college students.5.I _____ a student of English, and my sister _____ a student of history.6.I ______ very glad to see you.7.She _____ often late for school 8.On very cold winter days the lake _____ often covered with ice.9.Now some mummies _______ on show in some museums.10.The students _____ often busy with their homework.用have的适当形式填空

1.A man _____ a face and two hands, and a clock ____ a face and three hands.2.“They are free” means “ They _____ nothing to do.”

3.Uncle Wang _____ neither a radio nor a TV set before but now he _____ both a radio and a TV set.4.Before liberation, the working people _______ not enough to eat or wear, and many of them _____ no house to live in 5._____ you a car ? No, but I _____ one last year.用动词的适当形式填空 1.My brother usually _____(get up)at six o’clock.2.The earth ______(go)round the sun.3.The cat _____(catch)mice very well.4.My sister always ________(wash)clothes for me.5.We ______(read)English every morning.6.Kate _______(study)Chinese harder than Peter.7.They ______(do)their homework carefully every day.8.Mary and Rose ________(see)a film once a week.9.Japan _______(lie)to the east of China.10.When spring ______(come), the trees _______(turn)green.11.____ they _____(watch)TV every Saturday evening ? 12.My father _____(not have)his lunch in the factory.He always has it at home.13._____ it _____(take)you one hour to go to school every day ? 14.I ___________(not like)apples.15.We ________(not study)Russian.We study English.16.______John ______(sing)very well ? 17.______the baby ______(sing)very well ? 18.Her sister ________(not look)like her mother.选择填空

(D)1.The Smiths usually _____ lunch at home.A.haven’t B.hasn’t C.hadn’t D.don’t have(A)2.“ You _____ a class meeting today” said the teacher.A.don’t have B.didn’t have C.doesn’t have D.haven’t(C)3.How often _____ a football match ? A.had you B.have you C.do you have D.have you had(C)4.Martin often _____ his model plane on Saturday afternoon.A.fly B.flys C.flies D.is flying(B)5.The little always ____ his hands before he ____ anything.A.was…eat B.washes…eats C.washs…eats D.washes…eates(B)6.Father usually _____ newspapers after supper.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.has read(A)7.The Blacks often _____ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A.go B.goes C.have gone D.are going(A)8.People _____ trees in spring every year.A.plant B.plants C.are planting D.have planted(B)9.Tom _______to buy some medicine for his cough.A.want B.wants C.has wanted D.is wanting(A)10.Mr Smith has been busy these days, He _____ tired and ______ a good rest.A.feels…needs B.has felt…has needed C.feels…will needs D.is feeling…is needing(B)11.When he was a child, Mother told Tom the earth _______round.A.was B.is C.are D.Were(A)12.From the magazine I learned there ____ no air or water on the moon.A.is B.are C.was D.were(B)13.The farmer told his children that crops _______without water.A.aren’t living B.can’t live C.isn’t living D.doesn’t live(B)14.Even a child knows that Sunday _____after Saturday.A.come B.comes C.is coming D.has come(A)15.I’ll return the book to Jack if I_______ him tomorrow.A.see B.will see C.am going to see D.saw(C)16.Mother will do some shopping if she _______free this Sunday.A.is going to be B.will be C.is D.was(D)17.Miss Green will go to the meeting if she _____ better this afternoon.A.feel B.will feel C.can feel D.feels(C)18.If I _____some tickets, I will give you one.A.has got B.will get C.get D.gets(B)19.Mike will come to play with us as soon as he _____ writing the composition.A.finished B.finishes C.will finish D.is finishing(A)20.The students will wait here until their new teacher ______.A.comes B.will come C.have come D.is coming(D)20.I go to bed before she _____ “Good night” to her mother.A.say B.had said C.said D.says(A)21.When the meeting ____over , we will go to the dining-room.A.is B.was C.will be D.are(D)22.I ___ at that school ten years ago.A.study B.had studied C.have studied D.studied(D)22.The policeman ______ the thief but found nothing in his pocket.A.has searched B.will search C.is searching D.searched(C)23.The baby _____ at his mother as soon as he saw her.A.smiles B.smile C.smiled D.had smiled(C)24.What did you do last Sunday ? I _____ the piano at home.A.am playing B.have played C.played D.plaid(D)25.The young man got up very early that morning and _____ not to be late again.A.try B.tries C.tried D.tried(B)26.The car ______ and an old man with glasses came out.A.stops B.stopped C.stoped D.was stopping(C)27.The visitor _____that they would go to the Great Wall the next morning.A.hear B.hears C.heard D.heared(B)28.The policemen _____ the thief while he was sleeping.A.cought B.caught C.catched D.Catch 29.The teacher _____ a map on the blackboard before she gave the lesson.A.hanged B.hung C.hang D.hangs(D)30.Mike _____ out a knife and _____ the paper into pieces.A.bringed…cut B.braught…cutted C.brought…cuted D.brought…cut(A)31.Something ____ from the tree and ____ the boy hard.A.fell…hit B.felt…hitted C.fallen…hitted D.falled…hit(A)32.When ___ his car lost ? A.did Mr Smith find B.did Mr Smith found C.Mr Smith found D.were Mr Smith find(D)33.Mrs Black ____ anything at the shop that day.A.not bought

B.don’t buy C.doesn’t buy

D.didn’t buy(A)34.The old man ____ off until the bus started.A.did not get B.has not got C.will not get D.not got(D)35.The teacher ____ what Peter had told her.A.not understood B.understand not C.won’t understand D.didn’t understand(B)36.I ____ at home yesterday afternoon.A.did not be B.was not C.were not D.am not(A)37.Jenny ____ good at sports when she ____ a schoolgirl.A.wasn’t…was B.didn’t…was C.weren’t…is D.isn’t…was(A)38._____ Tom able to speak three languages when he ____ only ten years old? A.Was…was B.did…was C.does…is D.Is…was(A)39.Why ____ she late for school this morning ? A.was B.did C.were D.does(B)40.The people at the meeting _____ surprised at the news.A.are B.were C.is D.did(C)41.Because the parents _____ pleased with their sons homework, they asked him to do it again.A.not were B.did not C.weren’t D.was not(C)42.______ a good time yesterday evening ? A.Did John has B.Did John had C.Did John have D.Had John had(C)43.It rained so hard yesterday that we _____ a good time in the park.A.had not B.have not C.didn’t have D.don’t have(D)44.Betty looks tired, ______ a rest at noon ? A.Had she B.Had she had C.does she have D.did she have(A)45.The policemen ____ into the house as soon as they got out of the car.A.rushed B.rush C.to rush D.rushing(D)46.What ____ when you looked out of the window ? A.have you seen B.were you seeing C.do you see D.did you see(A)47.Peter ____ well as his mother asked him to get up.A.didn’t feel B.doesn’t feel C.hadn’t felt D.wouldn’t felt(D)48.Jack ____ the policemen as soon as he found the spy.A.has called B.had called C.calls D.Called

过去分词专项练习 篇5

审核人： 高三年级英语组

时间：2017.7

过去分词专项练习

I单项选择

1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See 2.All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered 3.____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened 4.Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.When taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken 5.The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.having begun 6._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding 7.If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A.supposed B.supposing C.to suppose D.suppose 8._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked 10._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.Compare C.While comparing D.Comparing 11.Mrs.Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A.surprised B.surprising C.being surprised D.to be surprised 12.____alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left 13._____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A.Being determined B.On having determined C.Determined D.To be determined 14.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled B.Having settled C.Settled D.Settling 15.If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A.made unpunished B.came unpunished C.not punished D.went unpunished 16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B.break C.to be break D.broken

17.You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in.A.because B.provided C.unless D.so far as

18._____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at

19._____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A.To be judged the best B.Judged the best C.Having judged the best D.Judging the best 20.A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A.mixed B.mixing C.to mix D.having mixed

21.Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.having invited

22.The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A.to have repaired B.repairing C.repaired D.having repaired 23.“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing

24.The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A.exercising B.to be exercising C.exercise D.to exercise

25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out

26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added

27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard

28.A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked

29.The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree.A.coming to B.going to C.leading to D.turning to 30.Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A.consider B.considering C.considered D.be considered 31.___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A.Having been told B.Having told C.He having been told D.Telling 32.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons.出卷人 ： 张 敏

审核人： 高三年级英语组

时间：2017.7

A.to support B.supporting C.supported by D.having supported 33.China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9.6 million square kilometres.A.to cover B.covered C.covers D.covering 34.____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising 35.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 36.“Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing 37._____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A.Writing B.Having written C.Written D.Being written 38.Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ?

A.fright B.frightening C.frightened D.frighten 39.Properly _____with numbers, the books can be easily found.A.marked B.mark C.to mark D.marking 40.The child sat in the dentist’s chair ____.A.tremble B.trembling C.trembled D.to trembled 41.At this moment the bell rang, _____the end of class.A.announce B.announcing C.announced D.to announce 42.He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself.A.sing B.singing C.sung D.to sing 43.I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A.heard B.hearing C.hear D.to hear 44.The graduating students are busy ___material for their reports.A.collect B.to collect C.collected D.collecting 45.The cars ____in Beijing are as good as those ____in Shanghai.A.produce, produce B.produced, produced

C.produced, producing D.producing, producing 46.When I came in, I saw Dr.Li _____a patient.A.examine B.examining C.to examine D.examined 47.____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A.Having been given B.Having given C.Giving D.Being given 48.____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A.Having been given B.Having given C.Giving D.Being given

49.He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A.inform B.informing C.informed D.being informed

50.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A.inform B.informing C.informed D.being informed

Ⅱ用所给动词的正确形式填空

1.I had nothing to do.I was _________(bore)and lonely.2.He looked even more ________(amaze)than he felt.3.Did a man _____(call)jack ring me up this morning? 4.The girl __________(dress)in red is my daughter.5.Something is wrong with my watch.i must have it ______(repair).6.Prices of daily goods _______(buy)through a computer can be lower than store prices.7.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______(carry)out the next year.8.Will you go to the party ______(hold)on new year’s eve? 9.Things ______(see)from a distance appear rather small.10.His hands _____(tie), the thief was taken away by the police.11.Do you know the boy ____(lie)under the big tree?

12.“Can’t you read?” Mary said angrily，_________(point)to the notice.13.The woman _____(sell)vegetables has gone.14.The wheat is watered by water _____(bring)from a pond.15.He is a leader________(respect)by the people.16.______(tell)to stay in Beijing, the boy decided not to return to his village.17.She caught the student _______(cheat)in exams.18.When I got there, I found him _________(repair)farm tools.19.When I got there, I found the farm tools _______.(repair)20.Just then he heard someone _______(call)for help.21.He worked so hard that he got his pay ______.(raise)

22.The missing boys were last seen _______(play)near the river.23.___________(compare)with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.24.The workers had the machines _______(run)all night long to finish the work on time.25.People in the south have their houses ______(make)of bamboo.26._______(lose)in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.出卷人 ： 张 敏

审核人： 高三年级英语组

时间：2017.7

I Answers 1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA

11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA 21~~25ABAAC 26~~30CDBCC 31—35ACDBC

36—40ABCAB

41—45BBADB 46—50BABBC

过去分词专项练习题 篇6

B carrying out C carried out

D to carry out.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A it B it repaired C repaired D to be repaired 3.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly_elected president is having a hard time.A settled B settling C to settle D being settled 4.With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken a new look.A planting B planted C to plant D to be planted 5.She was glad to see her child well _ care of.A take B to be taken C taken D taking

6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.A knowing B known C to know D to be known 7.I can make you _ what I say, but you can’t make yourself _ in English.A understand;understand B understand;understood C to understand;understand D understand;to be understood 8.He found them _ at a bable_.A sat;to play chess B sitting;to play chess C seated;playing chess D seat;play the chess 9.John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_.A leaving;unlocked

B leaving;unlocking C left, unlocked

D to leave;unlocking.We are pleased to see the provlem _ so quickly.A settled B settling

C be settled D having been settled 11.I could feel the wind _ on my face from an open window.A to blow B blowing

C to be blowing D blown 12._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A losing B Having lost C Lost D To lose 13.The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A open B opening C having opened D opened 14.The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A begins B having begun C beginning D begun 15.When _, the museum will be open to the public next year.A completed C complet6ing C being completed D to be completed 16.The lecture_ will be given the day after tomorrow.A has been talked about B to talk about C so much talked about D so much talking of.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden（植物园）attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A to smell B smelling C smelt D to be smelt 18.Did you attend the meeting _ yesterday? A to be held B having been held C held D being held 19.Do you know the name of the play _ in the hall now? A to be put on B being put on C put on D putting on.I borrowed a book _by Mark Twain from the library last week.I like it very much.A written B writing C was written D to write 21.Please don’t forger him.He is one of _.A those invited B invited those C those inviting D inviting those

22.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_ by the hour.A pay B paying C paid D to pay 23.The rooms are _,so you can’t move in.A painted B painting C being painted D to be painted 24.As soon as he entered the city, he_.A was losing B got losing C grew lost D got lost

25.What he has done is really _.Now his parents are _ him.A disappinting;disappinted at B disappinting;disappointed about C disappointing;disappointed with D disappointed;disappointing by 26.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behinds his back.A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied 27._a reply, he decideed to write again.A Not receiving B Receiving not C Not having received D Having not receiced 28.Before_,the machine must be checked.A being used B using it C being used to D using _ better attention, the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _them light.AGiving;given B Given;given C Giving;giving D Given;giving 30 The Olympic Games,_in 776 B.C did not include women players until 1912.A first played B to be first played Cfirst playing D to be first playing 1-5cccbc

6-10 bbcaa

11-15 bcdda

16-20 cbcba

21-25 accdc

过去分词作定语和表语的用法 篇7

一、过去分词作定语

1. 单个的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义，常作前置定语。有的过去分词如given, left等习惯上后置。

a lost animal 一只迷路的动物______

a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票

an injured finger 一根受伤的手指

a broken coin 一枚破损的硬币

Complete the sentences with the words given.

用所给的词完成句子。

注意：过去分词作定语时，有时只表示被动含义。

spoken English 英语口语

written exercises 书面练习

少数表示位移或状态改变的不及物动词的过去分词只表示完成含义。

fallen leaves 落叶

the risen sun 升起来的太阳

the advanced countries 发达国家

a retired teacher 一名退休教师

2．过去分词短语作定语常常放在被修饰的名词之后，表示被动或完成意义。

How I regretted the hours wasted in the woods!

我多懊悔在树林里浪费的时光啊！

I like wearing clothes made of this kind of cloth.

我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。

The books written by Lu Xun are popular．

鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。

We’11 go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago．

我们要去看那座建于几百年前的桥。

注意：过去分词短语作定语时在意义上相当于一个定语从句。

The book bought yesterday cost me ten yuan.

The book that was bought yesterday cost me ten yuan.

昨天买的这本书花了我十元钱。

The houses, built last year, were destroyed by the earthquake.

The houses, which were built last year, were destroyed by the earthquake.

去年建的房子被这场地震毁了。

二、过去分词作表语

1. 过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态，前面的系动词有包括be在内的多种形式。

Everyone present is very inspired at his speech．

听了他的发言，在场的所有人都很振奋。

2. 过去分词作表语，构成的系表结构与被动语态的区别：

过去分词作表语，强调主语的特点或所处的状态；而被动语态中，主语是动词所表示动作的承受者。

This shop is now closed．

这家商店现在已经关门了。(状态)

This shop is closed at 6 pm everyday．

这家商店每天6点关门。(动作）

注意：当用作表语的过去分词表示人的某种感情或情绪时，含有“感到……”之意，常用来修饰人。

He was excited at being admitted to Beijing University.

他很高兴被北京大学录取了。

My son was very disappointed when he heard the news.

听到这个消息我的儿子非常失望。

练习

1. From your______voice, I have to say that you are really______ .

A. disappointed, disappointed

B. disappointing, disappointing

C. disappointed, disappointing

D. disappointing, disappointed

2. This is the problem______at the meeting yesterday.

A. being discussed B. discussed

C. to be discussed D. having discussed

3. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,______as 3M.

A. knowing B. known

C. being known D. to be known

4. Don’t use words, expression or phrases______only to people with specific knowledge.

A. being known B. having been known

C. to be known D. known

5. The Olympic Games, ______in 776 BC， did not include women players until 1912.

A. first playedB. to be first played

C. first playingD. to be first playing

6. The flowers______sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.

A. to smell B. smelling

C. smelt D. to be smelt

7. I like meals______ best. (cook)

我最喜欢妈妈做的饭。

8. Most of the people______ did not come. (invite)

大多数被邀请参加晚会的人都没来。

9. Why do you always______ ? Do you sleep well these days? (tire)

你为什么总是看上那么疲劳？这些日子睡得好吗？

10. I____________the film I saw last night, I had expected it to be better. (disappoint)

我对昨晚看的电影很失望，我原以为它能好些。

11. Everybody____________to hear the death of the famous film star．(shock)

听说那位明星死了，人人都很惊讶。

12. It was cold and damp; the man put up his collar and put his hands to his______ (冻僵了的脸)。（freeze）

天气又冷又潮，那个男人把领子竖起来，然后把手放在冻僵了的脸上。

参考答案

1～6 ABBDAB

7. cooked by mum

8. invited to the party

9. look so tired

10. was very disappointed with

11. was shocked