乡村英文阅读答案(通用9篇)
乡村英文阅读答案 篇1
韩少功
玉梅是一个热心女人,与左邻右舍处得很热闹的。她家门前有一水泥坪,遇到邻家的金花来借坪晒谷,二话没说,满口答应,让出了一片明净的场地。她还兴冲冲地忙前忙后,将自家的大堂屋腾空,以便傍晚时就近收谷入门,避开露水和雾气,好第二天再晒。
不料第二天一大早,她就立在坪前高声叫骂。先是骂鸡:养不亲的货呵?吃了老娘的谷,还要上灶拉屎怎么的?就不怕老娘扭断你颈根拔你的毛?接着骂狗:你贱不贱?老娘请你来了吗?老娘下了红贴,还是发了轿子?你三尺厚的脸皮赖在这里,有本事就死回去发你的瘟呵!最后还骂到树上的鸟:你这的贼!你上偷瓜下偷菜,偷惯了一双爪子还贼喊捉贼。有本事你就到法院去告,叫十八路人马来抓呵。阴计烂肚的,算哪门本事?
她骂得鸡飞狗跳日月无光。远处的金花听得心疑,脸渐渐拉长了,上前来问:“玉梅姐,你骂谁呢?”
玉梅没好气地说:“谁心中有鬼,就是骂谁!”
“没……没什么人得罪你吧?”
“谁得罪了,谁知道!”
这就等于把话挑明了,把脸撕破了。
金花扭歪了一张脸,咚咚咚大步离去,叫来了帮手把稻谷搬走。她的尖声也在篱笆那边隐隐传来:“以为没有她一块坪,我就只能糠拌饭么?神经病,脑膜炎,一大早踩了猪粪吧?”
帮手中的一位私下问玉梅,到底发生了什么事。原来,这天早上天气不错,玉梅打算帮那妖婆子搬谷入坪摊晒,一心做点好事。却发现谷堆上画有一些弯弯曲曲的沟痕,顿时就气炸了肺:呸,什么意思呵?留暗号不就是防贼么?留在她家屋里不就是防她么?怕她认出来,居然不写汉字,还写成了英文,就是电视上那种洋字码!
冤仇就这样结下了。金花事后不承认什么暗号,声称对方血口喷人,居然诬她写洋字码!天地良心,她要是写得了洋文,还会嫁进这个倒霉的八溪峒,还会嫁给一个烂瓦匠,还会黑汗横流地晒谷?但因为谷堆已散,谷堆上到底有没有英文暗号,真相已没法澄清了。
一些妇人曾经想从中调解,但最后都只能摇头作罢。
据玉梅说,那贼婆子曾经送给她一条花裤,说她个子矮一点,穿着正合身。她当时还满心欢喜,现在算是想明白了:那哪是安什么好心,不就是嘲笑她的个头矮,要当众揭她的疮疤么?
玉梅还说,那贼婆子曾经约她进城去看戏,抢先掏钱给她买了车票和戏票。她当时还心怀感激,现在也算是想明白了:那哪是什么看戏?不就是要显摆娘家有人发了财并且让她沾光,要当众给她的难堪吗?
往事历历在目,件件滴血,桩桩迸泪,眼下都被玉梅想得恍然大悟。两家非但断了往来,连鸡鸭也不再互访。
数日以后,住在山坳里的公公找来了,什么话也不说,要玉梅跟着走一趟。她来到了公公家的谷仓,顺着老人的.手看去,发现那里的谷堆表面也有一些弯弯曲曲的沟痕,与她不久前见到的完全一样。谷仓前有两三只地蟞虫,大概是爬过谷堆的,留下沟痕,已被踩死了,散发出一种刺鼻的酸腥味。
公公嘟哝了一句,听不太清楚。
但媳妇捂住嘴,愣住了,冒出一张大红脸。
她低着头回了家。去菜园里锄草,顺手把金花家的两块地也锄了。去扎稻草人赶鸟,顺手在金花家的田边也戳了一个。
但金花没见到这一切,而且她那张门一直紧闭,悄无声息。玉梅事后才得知,收完稻谷后,金花就外出打工了,去了很远的北方。
第二年,金花没有回来。
第三年,金花还是没有回来。
第四年的一天,人们悄悄传说,可怜的金花姑娘回不来了,不久前在一次工厂的火灾中不幸遇难。丈夫怕她婆婆和女儿伤心,迟迟没有说破。不过,她女儿后来上学时骑的那辆红色跑车,玉梅知道,大家也知道——是用一个女人的赔命钱买的。女儿不知道这个来由,骑车飞驰时经常放声大笑。
(选自《新民晚报》,有改动)
13、下列对作品的概括和分析,不正确的两项是()(5分)
A.小说的人物语言描写形象生动,口语化。玉梅在坪前的指桑骂槐和金花在篱笆那边的尖声回击,其语言都有浓郁的乡村气息。
B.小说先写“英文事件”爆发,后通过帮手的询问交代“事件”原委。这样安排避免了平铺直叙,增加了悬念,使情节具有波澜。
C.小说插叙“花裤”和“看戏”这两件往事,对情节的发展起推动作用。它使玉梅对金花的误解加深,两人的关系更加不可调和。
D.玉梅的公公是个明理而又寡言的长者。他的出现激化了矛盾冲突,在玉梅的内心掀起波澜,也促使小说情节发生逆转。
E.面对公公的“嘟哝”,玉梅欲辩不能,只好“捂住嘴”。她“愣”在那儿仔细思量后,明白了事情的真相,于是为之脸红。
14、小说着重刻划了玉梅哪些方面的性格品质?请结合情节加以概括。(4分)
答:
15、有人认为小说的最后三段可以删去。删与不删,你认为哪一种更好?请说明理由。(6分)
答:
阅读答案:
13.D E(D项:“激化了矛盾冲突”有误,应是缓和或解决了矛盾。E项:“欲辩不能”有误,应是恍然大悟后为之震惊,因而“捂住嘴”;“愣”在那儿主要表现的是玉梅的尴尬。)
14.要点:①情节:借坪晒谷;性格:热心助人。②情节:发现“英文”;性格:耿直泼辣;③情节:公公释疑;性格:知错能改。(答对一点,2分;答对两点即满分。意思对即可)
15.答案示例:
(1)不删更好。理由:①更突出玉梅没能及时道歉的愧疚之情;②将人物置于更大的社会背景中,使作品的内涵更为丰富(或:使主题更为深刻);③以金花女儿大笑衬托哀情,更能扣动读者心弦;④出人意表,耐人寻味。
(2)删了更好。理由:①不节外生枝,主题更加集中;②金花什么时候回来?玉梅能不能得到她的谅解?小说留下悬念,有更多的想象空间;③让玉梅留下遗憾,更能引发读者思索。
(观点1分。理由5分:答对一点,2分;两点,4分;三点,5分。言之成理即可。)
乡村阅读答案 篇2
梁永刚
①在乡间行走,踟蹰的脚步,一次次被风指引。恰好,穿村而过。
②风过村庄,泥土、老井、草木与池塘,一切寻常的乡村事物,便多了几分灵动和诗意。四合的暮云,张开臂膀将村庄拥入怀中,于是,一天又接近了尾声。炊烟袅袅升起,弥漫着诱人的饭香。一道残阳,把最后的光束照射在村后浓黛的山顶,金色遍地。被晚风轻抚的炊烟,远远看去,像极了一幅遒劲有力的“狂草”,虚实搭配,韵味无穷。
③在乡村,农人熟稔风的秉性,风什么时候来,什么时候走,农人能听到,也能看到。在打麦场上,等风扬场是常有的事儿。焦急等待中,忽见一人指着杨树梢兴奋地喊:“树梢动了,开始干活。”树梢是风与农人对话的一种方式,万物有灵,树比人更敏感,更懂风的心思。风从打麦场上吹过,用手温柔地摩挲着一地的金黄,满心欢喜地带走了麦堆里的尘土和麦糠。
④有风吹过,村庄便热闹起来。黄昏时分,通往村庄的小道上,脚步声一阵紧似一阵,被田野拥抱过、与庄稼亲吻过、让溪水洗涤过的风,携带着泥土的芬芳扑面而来。母亲唤儿吃饭的声音,开始萦绕在村庄上空,轻盈细碎的风,便跟在孩子们的身后,悄悄地帮他们掸掉衣衫上的尘土和草屑,拂去脸上的汗珠和泥水。风也有顽皮的一面,看到戴着草帽的农人在田间锄草,也会偷偷溜到农人背后,冷不丁将草帽掀翻在地,看着农人弯腰慌忙追赶草帽而笑个不停。百无聊赖的时候,风一次次去农人家中串门,如故人般无拘无束。看见院落里落叶遍地,风便将其归拢成一堆;看见家中无人院门却敞开着,风用力一推,门啪的一声合住了。
⑤待到夜色沉沉,月色溶溶,劳累了一天的村庄酣然睡去,风也在万籁俱寂中,变得蹑手蹑脚,唯恐惊扰了一村庄的月光。无人陪伴,风也开始有些疲倦了,眼神迷离地打量着每一户人家、每一座房子。斑驳的树影,朦胧的月色,让眼前的一切看上去影影绰绰,如一幅写意画。偶有农人晚归,窄窄小巷中,便会传出零星的犬吠。风伸个懒腰,打个哈欠,一抬手将这声响拉得老长。犬吠和风声,这对配合默契的搭档,忠诚地守护着静谧的村庄。
⑥农人们常说,庄户人家缺啥也不能缺风,要是没了风,日子就寡淡无味。风是农家院落的命脉,也是万物生长的养料。老家一带,乡村民居有一个显著的特色——比邻而建的两处房屋之间,会留有一尺左右的间隙,人们称之为“风道”,顾名思义,就是专门为风留的过道。窄窄风道,人侧着身子也过不去,风却可以于其间自由穿行。
⑦在城市小区里,负责园林绿化的物业人员,曾经煞费苦心地在楼间的狭窄空地上种下树木,施肥、浇水、打药,几年过去了,成活的寥寥无几。一次,父亲进城。送父亲走时路过那片冷清的空地,我问父亲:为什么这块地树木栽种不活,是土质问题,还是缺少什么肥料?父亲背着手来回转悠了一圈,回答道:啥也不缺,就是缺风。的确,在高楼的层层包裹下,能有这么一小片泥土已属难得,密不透风的空间里,哪儿还有风的穿插立足之地呀。一株得风的树木,就像被母亲充盈乳汁喂养的婴儿,不愁长不大。春风来了摇一摇,夏风来了晃一晃,每摇晃一次,草木的根系就往土里钻一点,钻来钻去,一株草木就在风中长出了尊严,挺起了胸膛。
⑧一株草可以是故乡,一粒麦可以是故乡,一抔黄土也可以是故乡,哪怕是飘过村庄上空的一缕风,都沾满了故乡的味道。在游子的心里,风是故乡最生动的意象,也是精神的向往和归宿。当浪迹天涯的游子经历了舟车劳顿,终于站在故乡的村口时,第一个上前迎接的便是风。荣耀也好,落魄也罢,风不在乎,也不计较,用古老淳朴的厚道和热情,帮每位归乡的人拂去满脸风尘与心底的忧伤。
⑨归乡者无须言语,心有灵犀的风便会带你走街串巷,找寻一度失落的记忆和久违的亲人。其实,风一年四季都在村口等着远行的人呢,它的心里明镜一般,从村庄走出去的人,有一天累了、烦了,就会被村庄拉回来。风,比人更了解自己的村庄。
⑩乡村听风,一遍遍默念着故乡的恩泽与深情……
(选自《思维与智慧》20xx年10月)
19.第④段写出了乡村的风有什么特点?请结合有关句子进行分析。(3分)
20.请从文章中找出最能概括第⑥⑦段内容的句子。(2分)
21.结合语境,根据要求赏析下面语句。(6分)
⑴风从打麦场上吹过,用手温柔地摩挲着一地的金黄,满心欢喜地带走了麦堆里的尘土和麦糠。(从修辞角度)
⑵被晚风轻抚的炊烟,远远看去,像极了一幅遒劲有力的“狂草”,虚实搭配,韵味无穷。(怎样理解“虚实搭配”?)
22.请分析第⑧段画线句子的含义。(3分)
23.作者通过“乡村听风”,抒发了怎样的思想感情?(3分)
阅读答案:
19.⑴亲切(温柔),如“悄悄地帮他们掸掉衣衫上的尘土和草屑,拂去脸上的汗珠和泥水。”⑵调皮,如“偷偷溜到农人背后,冷不丁将草帽掀翻在地,看着农人弯腰慌忙追赶草帽而笑个不停。”
评分:共3分。每点2分,能结合文章分析1分。
20.风是农家院落的命脉,也是万物生长的养料。 评分:共2分。
21.⑴运用拟人的修辞手法,赋予风以人的动作和感情,“温柔地摩挲着”“满心欢喜地带走”,生动形象地写出了风如同农人的知己,懂得农人的所想所需。
⑵把“炊烟”比作“狂草”,实写炊烟暗写风,通过描绘炊烟的形象表现了风的遒劲有力,突出了风带给炊烟的灵动和诗意。
评分:共6分。每题3分,意思对即可。
22.风是作者抒发热爱、怀念故乡的载体。作者对故乡的依恋、热爱、怀念之情,是通过风这一形象来抒发的。在作者心中,故乡是精神的向往和归宿,风中有故乡的味道,有游子对故乡深刻的记忆。 评分:共3分。意思对即可。
23.⑴对乡村景色和乡村生活的深情赞美;⑵对城市高楼林立缺少自然之风的些许遗憾;⑶对故乡一草一木、故乡味道的深切怀念;⑷对用厚道热情等待和迎接游子归来的故乡的无限感恩。
远去的乡村阅读答案 篇3
⑵现在,在钢筋水泥浇铸的日子里,你摔一跤试试,你跌得再惨,你把身子趴得再低,也决然看不见任何可爱的生灵,唯一的收获是疼和骨折。
⑶即使你在田野里追赶一只老鼠,也能到达一首诗的附近——离老鼠洞不远,是被野草掩护的蛐蛐的琴房,正在演奏《诗经》里的某个曲调。
⑷菜地里的葱一行一行的,排列得很整齐很好看。到了夜晚,它们就把月光排列成一行一行;到了早晨,它们就把露珠排列成一行一行;到了冬天,它们就把雪排列成一行一行。那些爱写田园诗的秀才们看见了,就学着葱的做法,把文字排列成一行一行。后来,我那种地的父亲看见书上一行一行的字,问我:这写的是什么?为啥不连在一起写呢?多浪费纸啊?我说:这是诗,诗就是一行一行的。我父亲说:原来,你们在纸上学我种葱哩,一行一行的。
⑸你听过豆荚炸裂的声音吗?那是世上最饱满、最幸福、最美好的炸裂声。所以,我从来不放什么鞭炮和礼花,那真有点儿虚张声势,一串剧烈的爆响之后,除了丢下一地碎纸屑和垃圾等待打扫,别无他物,更无丝毫诗意。那么,我怎样庆祝我觉得值得庆祝的时刻呢?
我的秘密方法是:来到一个向阳的山坡,安静地面对一片为着灵魂的丰盈和喜悦而缄默着天真嘴唇的大豆啦、绿豆啦、小豆啦、豌豆啦、红豆啦,听它们那被太阳的一句笑话逗得突然炸响的噼噼啪啪的笑声,那狂喜的、幸福的炸裂!美好的灵感,炸得满地都是。诗,还用得着你去苦思冥想吗?面朝土地,谦恭地低下头来,拾进篮子里的,全是好诗。
⑹乡村寂寞吗?有时候是有一点的,但很快就被蛙歌填满了;蛙歌退场,寂寞降临,但很快又被及时降临的鸟声填满了;鸟声稀疏,寂寞再度袭击爷爷的日子,但是,更多的蛙歌和鸟声同时降临了,超额填补了这并不严重的寂寞。雨填补云的寂寞,虹填补天空的寂寞,泉填补山的寂寞,鱼填补河的寂寞,燕子填补屋檐的寂寞,狗叫填补夜晚的寂寞,雄鸡扯开嗓子填补黎明的寂寞,儿子儿媳和陆续到来的孙子们填补暮年的寂寞爷爷总是来不及寂寞,就度过了他耕读的一生。于今看来,乡村的那点古老寂寞,只是上苍自己给自己布置的作业:为时光留些空白,然后,用天籁、天物、人伦、风情去一一填满。
⑺屋梁上那对燕子是我的第一任数学老师、音乐老师和常识老师。我忘不了它们,我至今怀念它们。它们一遍遍教我识数:1234567;它们一遍遍教我识谱:1234567;它们一遍遍告诉我,一星期是七天:1234567。(摘自《读者》2013年第9期)
阅读答案:
1、请你从文中选一句恰当的话作为本文的题记,并说说理由。(3分)
答案示例:即使你在田野里追赶一只老鼠,也能到达一首诗的附近——离老鼠洞不远,是被野草掩护的蛐蛐的琴房,正在演奏《诗经》里的某个曲调。(1分)理由:描绘了乡村独有风景,既富有诗意,又能暗含主题,表现了作者对乡村充满怀念之情。(作题记的句子必须能指示或凸现文章的主旨及情感,激发读者阅读兴趣,常常起到先声夺人的效果)(2分)
2、读⑴⑵段,分析作者所用的写作手法与作用?(3分)
答案示例:对比手法(1分),有点题的作用----远去的乡村。并引发了作者对乡村诗意生活的回忆与怀念。(2分)
3、下面的句子形象生动,富有表现力,请加以赏析。(2分)
答案示例:到了夜晚,它们就把月光排列成一行一行;到了早晨,它们就把露珠排列成一行一行;到了冬天,它们就把雪排列成一行一行。
运用了拟人和排比的修辞手法(1分),生动形象地描写了整齐的葱给菜地带来了诗意的画面,表现了作者对乡村生活的喜爱。(1分)
4、下面的句子含义深刻,富有感染力,请加以赏析。(2分)
答案示例:诗,还用得着你去苦思冥想吗?面朝土地,谦恭地低下头来,拾进篮子里的,全是好诗。
大自然给人创作的灵感。我们要亲近自然,脚踏实地谦虚地辛勤劳动,在劳动中获得灵感。脱离生活,脱离实践,难有成果。(符合大意即可)
5、文章结尾说我忘不了它们,我至今怀念它们,作者仅仅是怀念屋梁上的燕子吗?还有什么?(3分)
答案示例:怀念的是乡村的天籁与风景、人伦与风情,乡村的生活。
6、这是一篇优美的时文,请你结合本文主题或风格,向其他广大读者朋友写一小段推荐语。(3分)
《乡村的傍晚》阅读答案 篇4
恬静(tián tiǎn) 充满(chōng cōng) 浑厚(hūn hún) 臂膀(bèi bì)
2.把下面的句子补充完整。
(1)金黄色的稻田仿佛___________________________________________。
(2)一个个大西瓜好像___________________________________________。
(3)乡村傍晚的景色多么美丽,真像_______________________________。
3.本文的写作顺序从_______到_______,用“____”画出表明顺序的词语。
月是乡村明阅读答案 篇5
真的,乡村的月很白很圆,就像一个醇厚的梦。你小小的陋室如积水空明,屋外的竹枝投影入户,如随波交横的藻荇。
你我临窗望月,思接千载,心驰八荒,许多吟哦明月的诗词曲赋都涌上心头,天籁之音如风,是响在天际还是耳畔难辨分明。悠悠时空,绵绵岁月,因为一轮明月当空,仿佛就是窗外山水的凝固和浓缩。
夜的深处,田园朦胧,村舍隐约,山影憧憧,水光溶溶,萤火点点,烛灯盏盏……好一幅深幽空阔、安逸静穆的水墨画卷。
月就是戳盖在这幅画卷上的新亮印章。
多美的`夜啊!我陶醉在月营造的境界,就要融入画中了,成为一团色彩,竟忘了自己来的使命。
月华柔和清凉,沁透我的肌肤,流入我的血脉,逸我满心的芬芳。
你说:如果没有月,夜能这么恬适?如果没有月,夜能这么富有灵性?月是美的,但没有寂静的水映衬,清辉就会黯然失色;没有澹远的夜空作为背景,皎洁就难凸现。月和乡村浑然一体。
说这话的时候,我看见你周身泛动月晕。
我知道都市的霓虹彩灯中难寻月的面容,都市的喧嚣嘈杂声里难觅这般诗意的夜。我也知道月孤寂清寒不会有辉煌,因为月的光泽源自太阳的照耀。这是常识。
但你说:世上万物都是自然的造化,都有自己存在的空间和运行的轨道,得其所就和谐,和谐就能焕发自身蕴蓄的美;而错位了,乱序了,本色就会湮灭,就只能显露丑陋。月何必要争辉煌,月的神韵风采就在“静”中涵纳和舒放。选择就是放弃,有所得就有所失,月与人都如此。
你是离不开这小小的陋室了,这偏远乡村的水和空气把你滋养得明净玉洁,像月一样。
【我觉悟到,我来是一个美丽的错误。】我的心被月光澄清了,就理解你了。人重要的是认识自己。我把月光收藏,也把对你的祝福挂在心上。今晚,我又一次念起你:窗外的月依旧那样皎好吗?多少年了,你守着那方天地,耕耘播种,已是桃李满天下,常常让我心生羡慕。
普天之下,月儿无数,可莹清明洁的月就数乡村了。
月是乡村的魂魄呵。
选自《教师博览》12期
【问题】
1.本文写了一个平平常常的小故事,请写出故事的基本内容。
2.本文并没有对主人翁作其体地叙述,只是用了几个语句引导读者去思考,联想,补充。这几个语句分别是什么?
3.文中【 】处句子“我的来是一个美丽的错误”,其中“错误”指的是什么?为什么说是“美丽”的?
4.文章最后一句与文章开头一句只有两个字不同,你如何理解这种变化?
【参考答案】
1.年轻时,“我”曾劝“你”(一位乡村教师)到域里去工作,然而“你”认为人生在世“都有自己存在的空间和运行轨道”,坚持在乡村当一名教师。到老年“你”已是“桃李满天下了”。
2.①“你我临窗望月”;②“竞忘了自己来的使命”;③“你是离不开这个小小的陋室了”;④“今晚,我又一次念起你”。
3.错误指的是“我”劝说“你”离开偏远乡村,去城里找工作。“我”发现了一个纯洁无私的“你”,领悟到“你”的选择的高尚。
《乡村的泥土》阅读理解及答案 篇6
(1)乡村是泥土做的。泥土是乡村的灵魂,它是上苍送给乡村最好的礼物。
(2)泥土与庄稼,庄稼与人,都是一一安排好了的,谁也离不开谁。一团泥土,就是一句百读不厌的经文。曾祖父读过,祖父读过,父亲读过,我和弟妹们也读过,我们的儿孙还要再继续接着读下去。一个生命,又一个生命,在泥土里摸来摸去的,摸着摸着就摸老了,直到连泥土也摸不动的时候,这个生命就该被泥土抚摸了。
(3)我曾仔细观察过父亲的那双手,粗糙得跟老树的皮没有什么两样,骨节粗大,十指变形,没有一个完整的指甲。这双手曾在土地上扒挠了八十多年,豆村的每一块土地都曾留下他的手印,甚或每一个土团都曾感受过他的手温。一次重病使他的右手致残,无法再扶犁耕地,挥镐掘土后,我劝他把家里的那几块地让给别人做,他咬咬牙艰难地作出了决定。但他执意要留下一小块自己做,说闲着也是闲着,种不动地,哪怕到地里站一站,蹲一蹲,在田埂上坐一坐,弯腰扯几把草,心里也好受些。父亲留下的这块地顶多只有三分,春天种了玉米,接着又种了一茬芝麻。夏天我回豆村时,发现他和母亲蹲在白花花的日头底下,一个吃力地翻着土,一个用槌棒敲打着土坷垃。目睹着这样的.情景,我的心里一涌一涌的。于是我就跟他们说,这地不能再种了,要是热出个好歹,不值得。父亲一边敲打着土块,一边说,再种最后一茬。母亲也附和说,再种最后一茬。这样的话,他们已经跟我说过不下四五次了,每次都没有兑现。季节一次次地向前延伸,父亲的庄稼也跟着一次次地向前延伸。其实我心里是清楚的,只要父亲和母亲不倒下,这最后一茬就得一次次地向前延伸。
(4)我们与土地和庄稼每相遇一次,都是一种缘分,是一个灵魂与另一个灵魂的默契和交流。庄稼来了一茬又一茬,又被我们送走了一茬又一茬。每迎来一茬庄稼,我们就多一份希望;每送走一茬庄稼,我们就多一份充实。在这一次次的迎送之中,一代又一代的庄稼人微笑着走进泥土。试想,如果没有它们一茬又一茬地陪伴着我们,我们的一生该是多么苍白啊!
(5)播种的时候,我常常攥着种子遐想,这些种子去了泥土里之后,它们再也不可能回到村庄里来了,就像一个个日子。尽管它们会给我带回更多的收获,但我还是有些依依不舍。一茬一茬的庄稼绿了,一茬一茬的庄稼黄了,似乎都是转瞬之间的事。收割也是如此。当我用镰刀把一棵棵成熟的庄稼揽在怀里,它们好安静啊!我知道又该送走一茬了。
(6)躁动了一个春天,喧闹了一个夏天,土地直到把所有的庄稼都送走了之后,这才坦然无忧地躺下来,在月光下深深地睡下,那飘荡在田野上大团大团的浓雾,就是它绵长而舒缓的呼吸吧。
阅读题:
1.作者为什么说一团泥土,就是一句百读不厌的经文?用文中的语句回答。
2.第(3)段中的再种最后一茬这句话,父母已经跟我说过不下四五次了,为什么每次都没有兑现?
3.结合语境,品析下面句子中加点的词语。
当我用镰刀把一棵棵成熟的庄稼揽在怀里,它们好安静啊!我知道又该送走一茬了。
4.阅读第(6)段,从哪里看出土地的坦然无忧?并说说土地坦然无忧的原因。
5.阅读全文,你从中感悟到人与土地之间是怎样的关系?
参考答案:
1.曾祖父读过,祖父读过,父亲读过,我和弟妹们也读过,我们的儿孙还要再继续接着读下去。
2.因为父母对土地饱含深情,他们离不开土地,在泥土里劳作成了他们生活的方式,甚至是生命存在的方式。
3.揽含有一种父母将孩子拥入怀中之感,表现出我对庄稼的爱怜,以及将要分别的依依不舍之情。
4.在月光下深深地睡下,那飘荡在田野上大团大团的浓雾,就是它绵长而舒缓的呼吸。
土地培育、送走了庄稼,完成了历史使命,感到欣慰与满足。
5.人与土地是一种相互依存的关系,谁也离不开谁,人与土地的相遇是一种缘分,是一个灵魂与另一个灵魂的默契和交流。
露珠是河流写给乡村的信阅读答案 篇7
李丹崖
①露珠是在草叶上荡秋千的精灵。
②这精灵,喜欢借着夜色而来,天明后,和太阳打个照面而返。
③太阳出来后,一个盯着晨光里、草尖上一滴露珠发呆的农人,要么是惧怕农活的懒惰,要么是繁重的农活还没有泯灭他心底的诗情。
④河是地表上最丰腴的水肌。河流从不吝啬自己的财富,在夏天的时候,她总会把自己的水分托举到空中一部分,夜幕徐徐拉开,她再让天空做好人,以温柔的水汽的形式滋润在绿叶上,水汽顺着绿叶的脉络慢慢汇聚成晶莹的一滴水,那就是露了。
⑤露珠,是个多么可人的名字呀。宛若一名仙子,落到了凡间,小眼睛忽闪忽闪地惹人爱怜。也像是背着水草的乡下女孩,湿漉漉的刘海,眼睛单纯得如一面湖,藏满了天真。
⑥看露珠,就要去乡村。城市绿化带上的露珠太浑浊,沾染了城市的喧嚣,如同那个背着水草的乡间女孩,被送到了城市的暴发户家里做了几年保姆,土不土,洋不洋,失 去原来那个单纯的味道了。
⑦俗事繁重,那些乡间草叶上的每一滴露珠都是一面球型的镜子,是专门用来逗你开心,让你心情愉悦的。
⑧你想呀,一个人得有多大的忧虑,让他能遇见了露珠还心事重重?一个人内心要有多矜持,让他看见了露珠还板着脸不绽放笑容?
⑨一直喜欢《一帘幽梦》这首曲子里的词:窗外更深露重,今夜落花成冢。这样的词,因为有了露珠的参与,凄美而不凄凉。何以这样说,因为,词尾处写有浓浓的希冀:若能相知又相逢,共此一帘幽梦。
⑩心情甩了个尾巴,最终,还是指向了阳光的方向,多亏了那滴露呀!
?露是古代隐士的知己。我们可以想见,陶渊明荷锄在肩走向南山的裤管上有它的吻痕,诸葛孔明醉卧的竹榻上有它共枕,还有那个远在美国的伟岸男子梭罗,他的小木屋上应有露珠凝结在屋檐上,在风里跟诗人撒娇。
?故乡的奶奶喜欢说的一句话和“露珠”有关。她说,夜凉时,不用人看瓜,有露珠帮着照看,一切的蟊贼呀,都怕露珠。“露”是败露的“露”呀,贼人若是偷了瓜,势必要仓皇而逃,匆忙的脚步势必要趟落庄稼上的露珠,庄稼失去了露珠,颜色更深一些,我们循着这样的痕迹,自然找到贼人的家门。
?这是奶奶关乎露珠的信任,也是对于露珠的感恩。田园里没有监督员,露珠成了维护公正的义工。
?仁者乐山,智者乐水。古今智者,都是喜欢拿水做文章的,从唐诗宋词里,随便拎出几首来,很可能就有河的影子。露作为河的使者,那就更不用说了,尤其是女性词人,一滴露里凝结了她们多少伤春抒怀的心思。
?露珠来自清新的空气,那些湿润的水汽来自四面八方,它们的母体是河,河流太爱乡村了,露珠是河流写给乡村的信。信的内容是什么,恐怕只有静默的乡村自己知道。不!还有那些奔向乡村并流连于此的旅人,乡村的风从旅人的鼻翼掠过,这样的风里有着关乎露珠的全部秘密。
1.文章第⑥自然段为什么说“看露珠,就要去乡村”?(4分)
2.请赏析第?自然段加点词“吻痕”的妙处。(3分)
3.请简要说说第?自然段叙写“奶奶关于露珠的故事”的作用。(3分)
4.结合全文说说最后一段中的“旅人”为何也能知道河流写给乡村的信的内容?(4分)
答案:
1.(4分)因为城市的露珠太浑浊,失去了原来单纯的味道(1分);乡村的露珠能让人心情愉悦(1分);乡村的露珠是古代隐士的知己(1分);乡村的露珠是维护公正的义工(1分)。
2.(3分)“吻痕”一词采用了拟人的修辞手法(1分),生动形象地写出了露珠的俏皮天真、情意绵绵(1分),表达了作者对露珠的喜爱之情(1分)。
3.(3分)写出了乡村的露珠是田园的监督员和正义的维护者(1分),表现出乡村农人对露珠的信任和感恩(1分),为表达文章的主旨作铺垫(1分)。
乡村英文阅读答案 篇8
杜忠书《乡村一树寂寞红》初中散文阅读及答案 “七里黄泥红树岗,西风果熟一村香。”秋天的下午,阳光暖暖的照着,凉凉的西风吹着,吹皱了一池秋水,吹蓝了明净高远的天空,吹红了一树树的柿子,也吹起了游子满腔思绪。当柿子红了的时候,我总会想起家乡,想起家乡的柿子。家乡的柿子犹如一串串红红的“灯笼”总在眼前闪烁,柿叶如同一面面“红旗”总在眼前飘扬,一幅幅“柿”情画意总在眼前浮现,那些温(xīn)的回忆悄无声息的弥漫开来„„ 每到春天,春姑娘踩着春风的鼓点亲吻着大地,唤醒了小鸟,也抚摸了乡村的柿树。柿树娇嫩的枝条从树上钻出来,青翠欲滴,煞是好看。不几天,柿树就开花了,花很小,有黄色的,有橙黄色的。花朵虽小,但小巧玲珑,精致可爱,朵朵似娇俏可人的小姑娘。点点的清香氤氲,偶尔有蝴蝶飞来,萦绕其间;间或蜜蜂来访,流连其中。一阵春风细雨,满地落花。这可让孩子们高兴坏了,女孩子就用马尾巴草把柿子花一朵一朵的串起来,编成花环,带在头上;做成手链,带在手上,或者串一串长长地,制成花冠,那(yǎn)然就是花仙子了,个个心里乐开了花。夏天,墨绿的叶子覆盖了全树,青色的小柿子顶着帽子藏在树叶里,如果你不仔细看的话,你很难发现它们。整个初夏,柿子顶着帽子躲在绿叶间,同绿叶儿们一同长大。我们就在树下玩耍,欢闹声中,盛夏已过,秋像藏猫猫的顽皮孩子,一下子窜到面前,调皮的笑着,伴着鬼脸。再看柿树,青涩的柿子,已慢慢的变成橘黄色,像刚学会变脸的顽童,狡(xiá)的笑着,站在枝头,跳着,闹着,直到把枝头压弯了才肯罢休。“立秋胡桃白露梨,寒露柿子红了皮”。深秋时分,柿子树上的叶子慢慢地变红了。从远处看,仿佛一团燃烧的火,美丽极了。青绿的柿子变成了金黄色的,霜降到了,柿子慢慢地由橘黄变得红通通了,霜降过后,树叶开始凋零。黄柿子慢慢被秋风染红了脸蛋。柿叶,红中透绿,绿中带黄,一片片随秋风飘落,又经过几场银霜,当你想要留恋那一树红叶,它却早已落光,只剩一树红透了的柿子,像一盏盏漂亮的红灯笼似的,又像一个肥嘟嘟的小娃娃,可爱极了。火红的柿子,挂满了秋的情愫,点燃了秋的色彩,装点着秋亮丽的风景,深秋柿子红,柿柿如意,红了人们的心情。秋天渐行渐远,满树红通通的柿子,软软的,像极了娇美的小姑娘,羞答答的抿着嘴,偷窥着偶尔路过乡村的面孔。
童年的柿树伴随移民搬迁的进一步深入,寂寞孤独地守望着乡村,缺了人们呵护,村里的那些柿子树,叶子都疏疏落落的了,有点干枯萎顿的卷着,树上柿子高悬,没人采摘,成了鸟雀们的美餐。秋风乍起,一阵阵的寒风吹过,红红的柿子摇(yè)枝头。有些柿子在树上呆得不耐烦起来,便扑通一声,坠在地上,钻进草丛。唯有那些美好记忆犹如昨日,历历在目,时时温暖着游子的心。秋风一阵紧似一阵,只有那一树火红的柿子寂寞的挂在枝头。这一树寂寞红,独守乡村,令人伤感。忽而一只喜鹊,从云层飘摇而至。它缓缓地绕树顶飞了一圈,幽幽飞落于那一树柿子树上,轻轻地喙了两口,忽地抬起头来,“佳佳”地叫着,似在呼朋引伴。不一会儿,就飞来好多喜鹊,兴高采烈的喙着,叫着。哦,如今,寂寞红不再是寂寞的,而是红成了灿烂如晨间的一片霞光。(《教师报》2015.3.25)19.根据文中的注音填写汉字。(4分)温xīn()yǎn()然 狡xiá()摇yè()20.这篇散文是按照什么顺序描写家乡柿子树景色的?这样写有什么好处?(4分)21.赏析下面句子中加点的文字。(4分)①春姑娘踩着春风的鼓点亲吻着大地,唤醒了小鸟,也抚摸了乡村的柿树。②如今,寂寞红不再是寂寞的,而是红成了灿烂如晨间的一片霞光。22.文章题目“乡村一树寂寞红”有什么含义?(4分)答案: 19.馨 俨 黠 曳 20.倒叙。作用:能增强文章的生动性,使文章产生悬念,更能引人入胜,吸引读者,同时也可以避免叙述的平板和结构的单调。21.(1)运用了拟人的修辞手法生动形象的写出了乡村春天到来时的和煦、温暖、快活、轻柔,给大地带来了勃勃生机。(2)运用了拟人、比喻的修辞手法,生动形象的写出了家乡火红的柿子红成一片的灿烂景象,也流露出寂寞红已成为作者对家乡的一种美好寄托。22.一方面指乡村一树柿子寂寞的挂在枝头,另一方面指一树寂寞红独守乡村,勾起游子的思乡之情,令人感到感伤。深化了文章主旨。
英文面试的问题及答案 篇9
1、”What are your goals for the future?” or “Where do you see yourself in five years?”
Don’t discuss your goals for returning to school or having a family, they are not relevant and could knock you out of contention for the job. Rather, you want to connect your answer to the job you are applying for.
最佳答案:
-My long-term goals involve growing with a company where I can continue to learn, take on additional responsibilities, and contribute as much of value as I can.
-I see myself as a top performing employee in a well-established organization, like this one. I plan on enhancing my skills and continuing my involvement in (related) professional associations.
-Once I gain additional experience, I would like to move on from a technical position to management.
-In the XYZ Corporation, what is a typical career path for someone with my skills and experiences?
2、Tell me about yourself/ How would you describe yourself?
You walk into the interview room, shake hands with your interviewer and sit down with your best interviewing smile on. Guess what their first question is? “Tell me about yourself.” Your interviewer is not looking for a 10-minute dissertation here. Instead, offer a razor sharp sentence or two that sets the stage for further discussion and sets you apart from your competitors.
Your Unique Selling Proposition (USP)说出你的卖点
Give them “your synopsis about you” answer, specifically your Unique Selling Proposition. Known as a personal branding or a value-added statement, the USP is a succinct, one-sentence description of who you are, your biggest strength and the major benefit that a company will derive from this strength. Here is an example of a Unique Selling Proposition: “I’m a seasoned Retail Manager strong in developing training programs and loss prevention techniques that have resulted in revenue savings of over $2.3Million for (employer’s name) during the past 11 years.”
What a difference you’ve made with this statement. Your interviewer is now sitting forward in her chair giving you her full attention. At this point, you might add the following sentence: “I’d like to discuss how I might be able to do something like that for you.” The ball is now back in her court and you have the beginnings of a real discussion and not an interrogation process.
“My background to date has been centered around preparing myself to become the very best financial consultant I can become. Let me tell you specifically how I’ve prepared myself. I am an undergraduate student in finance and accounting at _________ University. My past experiences has been in retail and higher education. Both aspects have prepared me well for this career.”
首先要明确他们想了解的是哪方面的内容Do they want to know about your career so far, about your hobbies or family life? If in doubt, ASK them to clarify what they wish you to talk about. Then give a short factual answer, ending with “is there anything else you’d like to know about me?”
How would you describe yourself?
这个问题的答案应该是和他们的招聘广告上对于雇员的要求的基本一致,所以,看看你有哪些特质满足了他们的要求吧。
Try to think about what the interviewers are looking for and keep this in mind as you answer interview questions. Remember the job advert? Were they looking for initiative, a good communicator, someone with good attention to detail? Describe yourself in these terms. Start with “I am..” and not with “I think…” or “I believe..” so that you sound self aware and confident.
3、When you’re interviewing for an internal position within your company, you may be asked what you will do if you don’t get the job.The interviewer wants to know whether you are concerned about just the advancement opportunity or the company. 内部职位竞聘常会被问到如果你没有得到这份工作的话你将会怎么办的问题。
最佳答案:
I am committed to this company and its advancement so, should I not be selected, I will work with and support whoever might get selected. However, I do feel that my experience in the department and with the team would make me the best candidate
4、How would your boss describe you?
If you get the job, your interviewer may be your future boss so you need to answer this question carefully. Describe yourself as any boss would want to see you. You might say:
“My boss would describe me as hard working, loyal, friendly and committed. He would say that I work well on my own initiative and deliver what he wants on time and to a high standard”.
Again, don’t use the term “I think my boss would say..” as it gives an element of doubt. Be positive and certain with the interview answer you give.
5、What motivates you?
I am motivated by being around other positive people, we might question if working alone would suit them.
I am motivated by targets.
6、What do you look for in a job?
This is really a question about suitability, though we’ve included it here.
Remember the advert? Focus on the advert criteria and you won’t go far wrong. For example, if the advert called for someone to lead others, you might say:
“I like a job where I can lead and motivate others and enjoy seeing improvements in team performance”.
If the advert called for a target-focused individual, you might say:
“I like having targets. They encourage me to stretch myself and beat them!”
7、What is your personal mission statement or motto?
Not everyone has one, but because you might be asked, think what yours would be.
“Just do it!”
“Right first time, every time”.
“Less talk, more action”.
“Treat others as you’d wish to be treated”.
“Fortune favours the brave”.
“Quality, quality, quality…”.
Our advice: This is one of those times when we ask candidates to explain their answers to our interview questions. So, whatever you say, it’s likely you’ll be asked to give a reason or example so have one in mind. For most jobs, you want to sound positive and motivated, but possibly not ruthless or inconsiderate.
8、What do you enjoy most about what you do now?
“I really enjoy the technical nature of the job and the speed at which I’m able to fix faults. I get a lot of satisfaction from getting people back to work as soon as possible”.
If working as part of a team is mentioned as a requirement of the job, you might answer:
“I really enjoy being part of a team. I like it when the team pulls together to achieve something and everyone can take some credit”.
9、 What do you enjoy least about your current role?
A good interview answer might go something like this:
“Actually, I enjoy everything about what I do. I suppose if I had to give something up, it would be…”
The ‘something’ depends on you, but it’s best to mention something incidental to your job, like admin or paperwork. So you might say:
“I’m not sure (pause). I suppose if I had to pick something to give up it would be paperwork. I know it’s important, and I do it well, but if someone else did if for me, that would be great!”
10、 Why do you want to leave your current job/company?
If you’re applying for a more senior job, you might answer:
“I really enjoy what I do, but I’m ready for more responsibility and challenge which your job offers. Unfortunately, my current job/employer can’t give me this.”
If this isn’t the reason, use yours instead, but always be positive in your answers to tough interview question
11、What do you think of your current boss?
“My current boss is great. He sets the team challenging but realistic targets and motivates us to achieve them…”
“My current boss is very good. She deals with her team firmly but fairly and enjoys our respect because of this…”
If your current boss is not great, and you are prepared to answer more interview questions about this, say so, but do balance each criticism with a positive point. Remember the need to appear positive in your answers to interview questions. You might say:
“My current boss has strengths and weaknesses. He is very good at listening to people but sometimes, in my view, doesn’t deal with underperformers firmly enough. This affects team morale sometimes…”
12、What will you miss about your present job?
People is the best interview answer here. Say anything else and you’re suggesting the job you’re applying for won’t give you everything you had and more, and might even leave you wanting!
As you think about answers to interview questions, always have in mind the need to create a positive impression.
“Well I’m confident that the job you’re offering will give me everything I have now and more so I don’t think I’ll miss anything about the job itself. But I’ll miss some of the people of course…”
13、What can you tell me about XYZ Company?
If you need to, start by saying “Is it ok if I refer to my notes?”. When you get the nod, off you go.
A good interview answer should include short factual statements covering such things as the Company’s history, its products, staff numbers, turnover and future business objectives. Something like this is fine:
“I believe the Company began in 1967, with just one outlet, but now has 25. From what I’ve read, you sell A, B and C products across Europe and the States and have a turnover in excess of $5 million. You employ 125 staff. I beleive you hope to enter the Asian market by 2010〃. “I’ve done some research and can tell you more if you like”.
You will likely hear “No, that’s fine. Thank you.”
Your interviewers will be impressed that you prepared and made notes and you’re off to a good start.
14、What do you think XYZ Company can offer you?
There are two bits to this interview question, the role and the Company. Mention both. You might say:
“I’m told the Company has a firm commitment to individual training and development. This is great news for me because I’m keen to learn and advance in the Company. The role itself appears challenging and rewarding which I’ll find very motivating”.
15、If you’re successful, what do you think you’ll be doing day-to-day?
You might start by saying “I understand that I’ll be…”. Then you could talk about the main role, any other activities and any targets you expect to be given.
16、What are your strengths/weaknesses?
IMPORTANT ― this common job interview question can be asked in many different ways, such as “What qualities do you admire in others that you would like to develop in yourself?”
Strengths should be easy enough to think about (keep the position in mind).
Talking about weaknesses can be harder but good interview answers are still possible. Many people choose to mention something which they’ve recognized as being a weakness but have overcome.
“I’d like to be more organized, like one of my colleagues. She doesn’t have to try. But because I don’t find it as easy as her, I use to-do lists and a diary to help me successfully manage my work”.
On a final note, it’s much safer to highlight your lack of experience or knowledge as a weakness than a fault in your personality. Employers can always give you experience but few want to help you overcome shortcomings in your personality! So avoid telling interviewers that you “get bored” or “too involved” or “frustrated”!
17、Why did you think you are suited to this job?
What they are really asking is “You know what we are looking for so can you tell us what you have done or what you have, that is relevant.”
18、Why should we give the job to you above other applicants?
This is often our closing question. We want to know, in a nutshell, why you are the best candidate for the job. This is a chance to list your best attributes as they relate to the vacancy. Don’t be cocky, but don’t be shy.
19、How well do you work under pressure?
“I know that all jobs involve some sort of pressure at some time. I can work as well under pressure as I do at any other time but when I am busy, I prioritize activities so that my workload is manageable.”
If the interviewers focus on other pressure, such as pressure to meet targets, dealing with difficult customers etc, give an appropriate reply, mentioning past situations where you have coped under such pressure.
20、What sort of people do you find it difficult to work with?
“I am an easy going person who seems to get on with everyone. If I have to pick a type of person that bothers me, it’s the one who doesn’t pull their weight or isn’t worried about the standard of their work because it reflects badly on the rest of the team.”
21、Sell me this pen!
In interviews for sales job, you may hear this, believe us! In fact, one of us had a non-sales interview and was asked this, unexpectedly. The object you are asked to sell could in fact be anything. Some interviewers like to see whether you focus on the benefits of the object or its features. The features of the pen might be that it’s blue, with a roller ball and plastic coating. The benefits might be that it’s reliable, easy to hold and leak proof.
22、What key skills do you think you need to be successful in this role?
You got this far because your job application form or resume or CV matched the interviewers’ criteria as specified in the job advert. Just expand on this in your job interview answers. List the skills you think are required, giving a little explanation as to why each is needed.
You might then be asked to give examples where you’ve used one or more of these skills. These are behavioural interview questions.
23、Where do you see yourself in five years time?
This can be a difficult job interview question to answer, especially if you’ve not thought beyond getting this job! When you answer, you want to sound ambitious enough to be motivated to do a good job, but not too ambitious in case your interviewers think you’re only using this job as a stepping stone to something better.
I can be successful in this job and taken on additional responsibilities and be considered suitable for promotion.
24、How does this job fit into your career plans?
This is a similar job interview question to the one above really, except that it looks beyond five years. Be realistic. You might say something like this if you’re going for a middle-management position:
“My ambition is to lead a department and be involved in strategic decision-making at a senior level. I expect the role I’m applying for to give me more experience of leading and some introduction to strategy so that I’m ready for a senior role in a few years time”.
25、Where did you think you’d be at this stage in your life?
Avoid saying further than you are now! It’s better to show you’ve met or exceeded your ambitions than fallen short of them. Tell the interviewers that you are happy with your life and career, but are looking for more challenge as you like to stretch yourself to achieve more.
26、If you could start again, what career decisions would you make differently?
You’re on sticky ground if you start trying to think of hypothetical career changes that might have served you better in the past. Your answers to interview questions will suggest you’re not happy with the way things are and no-one wants to hire an unhappy person.
“I wouldn’t change anything. I am happy with my career as it is now but want fresh challenges.”
“I’m not the kind of person who looks back with regrets. I prefer to invest my energy looking forward”.
27、 How would you approach a typical project?
If you’re applying for a project based job, such as a project manager, you will be asked this job interview question. Don’t give a long winded answer, but try to demonstrate that you would take into account the main components of effective project planning such as:
- Planning the schedule backwards from completion
- Working out what you need to get the job done effectively and on time
- Budgeting ― costs, time and resources
- Allowing a contingency
28、How would you get the best from people?
If you are applying for any management role, it is highly likely you’ll be asked this job interview question. The kind of skills that we’d be looking for in a good applicant are:
- Good communication
- Teamwork skills
- Recognizing what each person can bring
- Setting a good example
- Praising good performances
29、 Give us an example of how you have resolved conflict.
As this is a behavioural interview question, you need to find an example of conflict that you have resolved. The sort of skills you need to demonstrate in your interview answer are:
- Fairness
- Discussing problems with individuals in private
- Making sure you get to the root of the problem
- Finding a solution that everyone will accept
30、What did you look for when you hired people in the past?
This is a general question. Don’t think about specific skills of the job you are applying for. Think generally about the key attributes everyone looks for in a good applicant. Among others, these include:
- Aptitude
- Skills
- Initiative
- Flexibility
- Commitment
31、Do you work best by yourself or as part of a team?
Most jobs require both, to varying degrees.
As with all answers to job interview questions, think about the position you are applying for. Are the interviewers looking for a team worker? Did they mention this in the advert or is it implicit in the job description? If a team player is required, tell the interviewers that you work well in a team. Give an example if you can. You might say:
“I prefer to work in teams. I find that better decisions are reached when people work together and share ideas. Of course I’m happy to work alone when required too.”
If the job is mostly done alone, you might say:
“I work very well by myself because I’m self motivated, organized and conscientious. I’m comfortable working in teams though and recognize that this is better in some situations”.
32、What kind of personality do you work best with and why?
You will deal with many personalities in any job. If the interviewers know the people you’ll be working with, they might have a personality in mind! It’s hard for you to know this however so stick to a safe answer. You might say:
“I find I work well with almost everyone but who I work best with might depend on the activity. If it’s a project, I prefer to work with someone who’s practical and organized because this is important. If it’s leading a discussion, working with someone who’s a good facilitator helps.”
33、How would you go about establishing your credibility quickly within the team?
Gaining credibility quickly is important. Make sure you listen, learn, question, understand. You might say: “That’s a good question and I realize it’s important to gain credibility quickly. I believe the best way is to show your colleagues that you respect their experience and want to learn from them as well as about them. You need to listen, ask the right questions and make sure you understand. If they can see you’ll fit in early on, it helps”.
34、Tell me about a time where you had to deal with conflict on the job.
This is a behavioural interview question. If you can’t think of an example, it’s ok to say so. If that’s the case, either say how you would deal with it, or use an example where someone you know dealt with conflict well.
Most interviewers would look for:
-Getting both sides of the argument
-Suggesting and agreeing compromise
-Showing tactfulness
-Showing empathy
35、What irritates you about other people, and how do you deal with it?
Personal conflict is inevitable in the workplace Try not to say that A or B irritates you. Instead, talk about the characteristics which you find hard, not the people. You might say:
“I find I get on with most people so it’s not normally a problem. It’s rather disappointing when people don’t pull their weight I suppose and this has happened. In that instance I spoke to the person in private, explained that they were letting the team down and asked them to make more of an effort. They did.”
36、”Can you give me some idea of the salary you’re expecting?”is one of those job interview questions that can really get you tongue-tied.
What do you say? Usually, moments later, you realize you’ve accepted a salary far lower than you wanted. Although you were prepared to negotiate your salary, you panicked at the last minute and lost your nerve. As you leave the interview room, your excitement at getting the job is tainted. You can’t help feeling undervalued, even a little duped. Ask for too much and you risk looking unrealistic, over confident, maybe even greedy. Ask for too little and you risk undervaluing yourself and your contribution, and ultimately being underpaid. For many of us, salary is one of the most important factors in taking a job, but it’s often the hardest to deal with.
Nerves got the better of her and worried about sounding greedy, she suggested a lower amount. When she was offered the job, there was the salary she suggested, right at the start of the offer letter. She wasn’t surprised but she was disappointed. So how can you avoid this happening to you?
Research is essential when it comes to suggesting a reasonable salary. Take time to look though job advertisements for similar positions. Research the WWW or post a question in a forum or on Yahoo! Answers Research the Company too. A large Company, if asked, will probably have more scope to offer you a better benefits package than a smaller one.
-Don’t initiate salary discussions or say anything about pay during your job interview unless asked
-If you’re asked for a figure, suggest a range rather than an actual figure. This gives room to negotiate if a firm job offer is made during the job interview
-If you’re offered the job and reach agreement on a salary, make sure the written job offer states this amount clearly
-And when it comes to the actual salary negotiation here are 6 essential salary
-The most important thing to remember when discussing your salary is that it is a negotiation. Like any form of bartering, the first figure you mention in the job interview probably won’t be the figure you agree on. But it’s a place to start.
-Be confident about what you’re worth. Recognise that you’re bringing something unique to the Company, and that you’re worth the wage you’re requesting. Even if you’ve only jusfinished school or college, you still have something unique to offer and it’s important to bear that in mind as you think about salary negotiation.
-Remember also that it’s not easy finding the right person for a job. If you’ve impressed the interviewers enough to employ you, you have the upper hand and paying a little more to keep you isn’t too big a deal. So ask for a slightly higher salary than you expect.
-If the job advertisement mentions a salary range, employers will be prepared to pay more for the right candidate. If you’re a little uncomfortable asking for the top figure, choose one just above the mid-range. This gives the impression that you are worth a good wage and is a great place to start.
Assuming an advertised salary range of $30,000 to $42,000, you might say this:
“I’m expecting a salary in the region of $38,000, based on my knowledge and experience”.
Remember that salary is not everything. If the salary is less than you hoped and the Company won’t or can’t go any higher, ask about other benefits which are important to you like training courses, financial help with further study and so on.
37、What specific goals, including those related to your occupation, have you established for your life?
I want to be working for an excellent company like yours in a job in which I am managing information. I plan to contribute my leadership, interpersonal, and technical skills. My long-range career goal is to be the best information systems technician I can for the company I work for.
38、How has your college experience prepared you for a business career?
I have prepared myself to transition into the work force through real-world experience involving travel abroad, internship, and entrepreneurial opportunities. While interning with a private organization in Ecuador, I developed a 15-page marketing plan composed in Spanish that recommended more effective ways the company could promote its services. I also traveled abroad on two other occasions in which I researched the indigenous culture of the Mayan Indians in Todos Santos, Guatemala, and participate din a total language immersion program in Costa Rica. As you can see from my academic, extracurricular, and experiential background, I have unconditionally committed myself to success as a marketing professional.
39、Please describe the ideal job for you following graduation.
My ideal job is one that incorporates both my education and practical work skills to be the best I can be. Namely combining my education in finance with my working knowledge of customer service operations, entrepreneurial abilities, computer skills, and administrative skills. I want to utilize my analytical expertise to help people meet their financial goals. This is exactly why I am convinced that I would be a very valuable member of the Merrill Lynch team.
40、What influenced you to choose this career?
My past experiences have shown me that I enjoy facing and overcoming the challenge of making a sale. Without a doubt, once I have practiced my presentation and prepared myself for objections, I feel very confident approaching people I don’t know and convincing them that they need my product. Lastly, I like sales because my potential for success is limited only by how much of myself I dedicate toward my goal. If any profession is founded on self-determinism, it surely must be sales.
41、At what point did you choose this career?
I knew that I wanted to pursue information systems technology about my sophomore year in college. It was then that I realized that my hobby (computers) was taking up most of my time. My favorite courses were IT courses. I also realized that I was doing computer-oriented work-study that I enjoyed so much I would have done it for free.
42、What specific goals have you established for your career?
My goals include becoming a Certified Financial Advisor so I can obtain a better working knowledge of financial research analysis, which would allow me contribute to my client base as a better financial consultant since I would have that extra insight into the companies they are seeking to invest in. Also this is the foundation block to advancing my career to portfolio manager or even branch office manager.
43、What will it take to attain your goals, and what steps have you taken toward attaining them?
I’ve already done some research on other workers at Merrill Lynch to see how they achieved similar goals. I know that Merrill Lynch encourages the pursuit and will reimburse for tuition of a graduate degree. I plan on pursuing a MBA to give me an even more extensive knowledge of business and financial analysis.
44、How did you handle a challenge?
-During a difficult financial period, I was able to satisfactorily negotiate repayment schedules with multiple vendors.
-When the software development of our new product stalled, I coordinated the team which managed to get the schedule back on track. We were able to successfully troubleshoot the issues and solve the problems, within a very short period of time.
-A long-term client was about to take their business to a competitor. I met with the customer and was able to change how we handled the account on a day-to-day basis, in order to keep the business
45、When you’re asked what your greatest weakness is, try to turn a negative into a positive.
For example, a sense of urgency to get projects completed or wanting to triple-check every item in a spreadsheet can be turned into a strength. i.e. you are a candidate who will make sure that the project is done on time and your work will be close to perfect.
Weakness
-When I’m working on a project, I don’t want just to meet deadlines. Rather, I prefer to complete the project well ahead of schedule.
-Being organized wasn’t my strongest point, but I implemented a time management system that really helped my organization skills.
-I like to make sure that my work is perfect, so I tend to perhaps spend a little too much time checking it. However, I’ve come to a good balance by setting up a system to ensure everything is done correctly the first time.
-I used to wait until the last minute to set appointments for the coming week, but I realized that scheduling in advance makes much more sense.
Strength
-When I’m working on a project, I don’t want just to meet deadlines. Rather, I prefer to complete the project well ahead of schedule.
-I have exceeded my sales goals every quarter and I’ve earned a bonus each year since I started with my current employer.
-My time management skills are excellent and I’m organized, efficient, and take pride in excelling at my work.
-I pride myself on my customer service skills and my ability to resolve what could be difficult situations.
46、How well can you work in stressful situations?
-Stress is very important to me. With stress, I do the best possible job. The appropriate way to deal with stress is to make sure I have the correct balance between good stress and bad stress. I need good stress to stay motivated and productive.
-I react to situations, rather than to stress. That way, the situation is handled and doesn’t become stressful.
-I actually work better under pressure and I’ve found that I enjoy working in a challenging environment.
-From a personal perspective, I manage stress by visiting the gym every evening. It’s a great stress reducer.
-Prioritizing my responsibilities so I have a clear idea of what needs to be done when, has helped me effectively manage pressure on the job.
-If the people I am managing are contributing to my stress level, I discuss options for better handling difficult situations with them.
47、What’s motivates you?
-I was responsible for several projects where I directed development teams and implemented repeatable processes. The teams achieved 100% on-time delivery of software products. I was motivated both by the challenge of finishing the projects ahead of schedule and by managing the teams that achieved our goals.
-I’ve always been motivated by the desire to do a good job at whatever position I’m in. I want to excel and to be successful in my job, both for my own personal satisfaction and for my employer.
-I have always wanted to ensure that my company’s clients get the best customer service I can provide. I’ve always felt that it’s important, both to me personally, and for the company and the clients, to provide a positive customer experience.
-I have spent my career in sales, typically in commission-based positions, and compensation has always been a strong factor in motivating me to be the top salesperson at my prior employers.
48、Salary Negotiations
If you’re asked what your salary requirements are, say that they are open based upon the position and the overall compensation package. Or tell the employer you’d like to know more about the responsibilities and the challenges of the job prior to discussing salary.
Another option is to give the employer a salary range based upon the salary research you’ve done up front. Once you’ve received the offer you don’t need to accept (or reject) it right away. A simple “I need to think it over” can get you an increase in the original offer.
And if you’re ambivalent about the position a “no” can bring you a better offer too. I turned down a position I knew I didn’t want, regardless of salary, and received three follow-up phone calls upping the compensation package.
49、Negotiating a Raise
Be aware of company policy regarding compensation. Be flexible. Would you consider an extra couple of weeks vacation instead of a raise? I know someone who’s regularly taken time-off instead of money and now has six vacation weeks a year… Then, ask your supervisor for a meeting to discuss salary. Present your request, supported by documentation, calmly and rationally. Don’t ask for an immediate answer. Your boss is mostly likely going to have to discuss it with Human Resources and/or other company managers. Despite your best efforts, there may simply not be enough money in the budget to increase your salary or compensation package offer. The company may also not want to create inequities by paying one person more than others in a similar position. In that case, you can at least know you tried. Plus, if this is a job you really think that you’re going to love, consider whether the company culture, the benefits, and the job itself are worth it C regardless of the salary.
50、What Are You Passionate About?
-One of my greatest passions is helping others. When I was younger, I’ve enjoyed helping mom with household repairs. As I grew older, that habit grew and I desired to help others as well. I like helping people find solutions that meet their specific needs.
-I’m passionate about painting. I take an evening art class once a week and try to find time each weekend to paint. Painting is a good way for me to relax and even though I don’t have much talent, I do it enjoy it.
-I lost my father to pancreatic cancer and ever since then, I have spent time volunteering to help raise awareness and funding for cancer research. I volunteer for PanCan, the advocacy group, and I’m part of their volunteer network. One of the things I’m passionate is to assist in finding a cure, however I can.
-I’m passionate about making a difference. When I’m involved with a project at work I want to do my best to achieve success. I feel the same way about what I do in my personal life.
-I’m an avid skier and I like to spend weekends and vacations on the ski slopes.
51、”What Do People Most Often Criticize About You?
There’s no on-going criticism. I’m open to personal and professional growth and welcome the opportunity to improve.
I have a teenage daughter C few things I do are okay on her radar screen.
52、Why do you want this job?
-This is not only a fine opportunity, but this company is a place where my qualifications can make a difference. As a finance executive well versed in the new stock options law, I see this position as made to order. It contains the challenge to keep me on my toes. That’s the kind of job I like to anticipate every morning.
-I want this job because it seems tailored to my competencies, which include sales and marketing. As I said earlier, in a previous position I created an annual growth rate of 22 percent in a flat industry. Additionally, the team I would work with looks terrific.
-I well understand that this is a company on the way up. Your Web site says the launch of several new products is imminent. I want be a part of this business as it grows.
-Having worked through a college business major building decks and porches for neighbors, this entry-level job for the area’s most respected home builder has my name on it.
-As a dedicated technician, I like doing essential research. Being part of a breakthrough team is an experience I’d love to repeat.
-This job is a good fit for what I’ve been interested in throughout my career. It offers a nice mix of short- and long-term activities. My short-term achievements keep me cranked up and the long-term accomplishments make me feel like a billion bucks.
-I want this job selling theater tickets because I’d be good at it. I’m good at speaking to people and handling cash. I would like a job with regular hours and I’m always on time.
-Although some companies are replacing Americans with imported low-wage workers, you are standing tall. This company’s successful strategies, good reputation and values make it heads and shoulders above its competition.
-I’d fit right in as a counter clerk in your fine drycleaners. I have observed that the counter clerk position requires competence at handling several activities in quick order ― customer service, payments, bagging and phones. I like multitasking and, as a homemaker, I have a lot of practice in keeping all the balls in the air.
-The work I find most stimulating allows me to use both my creative and research skills. The buzz on this company is that it rewards people who deliver solutions to substantial problems.
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