春节美文（精选5篇）
春节美文 篇1
一年又一年春去春来，花开花落，落花有泪、流水无情，片片花瓣暗香遗留，甜蜜的回忆。流水岁月沉淀的是美好珍贵的往事，不曾忘记过，若隐若现相伴至今。
今年的春节快要到了，大街小巷流动着节日的色彩，甚至连空气中也弥漫着喜庆的气息。走在这热闹的人流中，我问十岁的女儿，想买件什么样的新衣服过年呢?她淡淡地说，你要是给我买过年的衣服，不要跟别人一样的，我最讨厌和其他同学穿一样的衣服啦……不知怎的，我的心里忽然有一种纤细而酸酸的断裂感，虽然我眼前的色彩越来越绚丽，可在我的心里，那个遥远的小山村，那个初一早晨的鞭炮和黑暗却渐渐地清晰起来。
那时候，一进腊月，每当家门口的石磨忙碌地转个不停时，我总有一种激动的感觉，在我的眼里，冒着热气的锅永远充满了诱惑。那只有在过年才能见到的年糕，嵌着红红的枣，散发着诱人的香味，让我不知流了多少的口水。我也曾不止一次的向往着初一早上那顿热乎乎的猪肉馅水饺，和那套在破旧绵袄外边的新褂子。那时，我对过年的盼望实在是现在的孩子们无法想像的。
我记忆最深的是一九七二年的春节。那年我十岁，刚好是女儿现在的年龄，不同的是我已有了弟弟和妹妹。家里的日子过得紧紧巴巴的，辛劳一年的父母总也无法满足我们对新衣服的向往，但以往过年能穿上新衣服的大多是我，而妹妹总是穿我的旧衣服。
临近春节的时候，一向过日子节俭的父亲从供销社买回来一块不使用布票的花布，这么漂亮的花布我还从来没有见过。父亲说今年看谁干活多，就用它给谁做春节穿的新衣裳。我听了满心欢喜，因为我肯定比妹妹干的多。
第二天天不亮，我就偷偷地起来碾玉米，天明的时候满满一篮子玉米已让我碾完了一大半。那几天，就连晚上做梦，我都梦见自己穿着漂亮的花褂子，出现在小伙伴们的面前。为了这个梦，只有十岁的我瞒着家里的大人，到村边的水库里去刷盖垫。砸开厚厚的冰层，冰凉冰凉的水寒彻透骨，不多会儿，我的手就冻得像红萝卜一样，手指也变得麻木了，可一想到那块漂亮的花布，我就兴奋得忘记了寒冷。我继续在冰凉的水里不停地刷着，直到把所有的盖垫都刷洗得干干净净，才高高兴兴地回家去。
遗憾的是我的梦真的成了梦，那块花布为妹妹做了新褂子，因为妹妹的衣服太旧了，连补也没法补了，那也是妹妹的第一件新衣服。我失望极了，忍不住哭了好几场。看着我委屈的样子，父亲拿出家里仅剩下的几元钱，想再给我买一块那样的花布，可惜那块花布早就卖完了。
初一的早晨，我躲在被窝里不想起床，可当噼噼啪啪的鞭炮响起来的时候，在母亲的呼唤声中，我还是起来了，不声不响地穿上自己的旧衣服。望着忙碌的母亲，我突然想起奶奶讲过的一件事，她说小孩子要是有啥向往，就在初一的早晨，天不亮的时候，到村头那棵老槐树下许个愿，来年初一准能实现。在呼啸的寒风中，我来到村头的老槐树下，摸着那干裂的树干，我在心里呼喊着：明年初一，也让我有一件新衣服吧!
童年远去了，儿时的梦想永远地挂在了故乡那棵高大的槐树梢上。
春节思乡随笔美文 篇2
且看樱桃红，芭蕉绿，为何你任然孤身一人流落他乡，且听风飘飘，雨潇潇，为何那渐近的家乡还没有到，我不得而知。透过缱绻的
文字，看见你似箭的归心。洗净旧客袍，调弄银字笙，轻点心字香，你所渴望的不过是这些温暖的，微小的细节可惜客居在外，就是这点要求也是奢侈。
离家还有多远呢，你忍不住焦急，却在这阑珊春意中忍不住困倦起来，靠着船篷，沉沉进入美好的梦境。
春节成都旅游美文精选 篇3
春节成都旅游美文精选
1春节的时候，我和妈妈、奶奶，还有爸爸一起去成都。
早上，我们早早的就起来，收拾东西，到了中午我们在家吃完午饭，1点钟就赶到了机场，我们在候机厅，等啊、等啊、等啊、等啊、等啊。终于我们上了飞机。
我们在7点钟左右抵达成都，我们打车到了宾馆，爸爸比我们早到了一会，我们在酒店休息了一会，就去锦里吃小吃。
我给大家讲讲锦里的历史吧！：锦里是成都最具历史文化特色的商业步行街，仿古建筑以清末民初建筑风格为主，布局严谨有序，汇聚着可口的成都小吃，集观赏性与实用性于一体的成都传统小玩意儿，不仅外地游客趋之若鹜，即使成都本地人也会隔三差五过去逛逛，再次体会其独特的艺术人文气息。鉴于锦里的历史文化价值及承载着崭新城市功能，其被誉为“西蜀第一街”、“成都版清明上河图”，于2005年被评选为“全国十大城市商业步行街”之一，与北京王府井、武汉江汉路、重庆解放碑、天津和平路等老牌知名街市齐名，逐渐成为成都首屈一指的新地名。
传说锦里曾是西蜀历史上最古老、最具有商业气息的街道之一，早在秦汉、三国时期便闻名全国。今天的锦里依托成都武侯祠，以秦汉、三国精神为灵魂，明、清风貌作外表，川西民风、民俗作内容，扩大了三国文化的外延，这条街浓缩了成都生活的精华：茶楼、客栈、酒楼、酒吧、戏台、风味小吃、工艺品、土特产，充分展现了三国文化和四川民风民俗的独特魅力。锦里二期也于2009年春节前开肆迎客，锦里二期大胆将水引入锦里循环，形成“水岸锦里”的新景观。了解完锦里的历史就来谈谈进了锦里以后吧。
进了锦里以后吧那可是人山人海，而且那天还是七夕节，进去以后啥也看不见，光看到一堆屁股，告别了这段挤死人的路，来到了比较通畅的路，我被一股惊人的香味所迷惑住了，过去一看原来是油炸冰激凌，我想妈妈要了点钱，就一路小跑的买了一根油炸冰激凌，油炸冰激凌的味道外面脆脆的里面是冰凉的冰激凌，味道好极了。
吃完油炸冰激凌就打车回宾馆休息了。
春节成都旅游美文精选
2都说“百闻不如一见”，终于去了回成都了。刚到成都时，感受最深得就是天气比武汉舒服极了。
由于是下午才到的成都，所以只能在市内逛逛了。当地人推荐我们先去宽窄巷子。它是成都市三大历史文化保护区之一，由宽巷子、窄巷子和井巷子组成。宽巷子呈现的是老成都最真实、最市井的民间生活。精美的门头，梧桐树、街檐下的老茶馆……它构成了老成都的“闲生活”。而窄巷子则是老成都的“慢生活”写照，展示的是成都的院落文化。有很多有特色的咖啡馆，西餐厅等。最喜欢一个叫偶尔的酒吧，喜欢这个名字。偶尔走神，偶尔发呆，偶尔在别处，偶尔在梦中……井巷子则是代表成都的新生活，井巷子最有特色的就是法式小洋楼，后来成为了教堂。在这里不仅有古色古香的院子，还有着欧式的建筑，别样的异国感觉。逛着逛着就到了晚上，她的夜景更美。
第二天我们就来到了武侯祠，还挺壮观的，游客们络绎不绝。丞相祠堂何处寻？锦官城外柏森森。杜甫这两句诗，指的就是坐落在成都南部的武侯祠——为纪念三国时蜀汉丞相诸葛亮而修造的祠堂。它始建于西晋 末，明初时被毁，现在此殿宇是清康熙十一年重新修建的，武侯祠布局严整，庄严肃穆，精美的建筑。它由两大部分组成，前一部 分为“汉昭烈庙”（即刘备殿），后一部分才是“武侯祠”。
穿过刘备殿，沿级而下，就来到诸葛亮殿。殿内供奉着诸葛亮祖孙三代的贴金泥塑坐像。诸葛亮在中，他头戴纶巾、手持羽扇，神态庄严。右侧是其子诸 葛瞻，左侧为其孙诸葛尚。他们祖孙三代均为蜀汉政权做出了卓越贡献，诸葛亮一生六出祁山，七擒孟获，治水利、兴农业，操劳成疾，病逝五丈原。诸葛亮那种为国家统一而献身的精神，一直为后人所敬仰。殿前楹联上写着“能攻心则反侧自消从古知兵非好战；不审势即宽严留误后来沉蜀要深思”。高度概括了诸葛亮“攻心为上”，“攻城为下”的政治方法，也高度赞扬了他宽阔的胸襟。殿对面的照壁上镶嵌着木刻的民族英雄岳飞亲手抄录的《出师表》。表达了岳飞对这位伟人的崇敬之情。
前厅楹联“三欧频频天下计，两朝开洛老臣心”赞扬了诸葛亮对蜀国的忠心；“出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟”，则抒发了人们对他未竟之志深为惋惜的感情。
一走进武侯祠大门，只见甬道两旁古树参天，郁郁苍苍，给人以古朴宁静的幽深之感。沿着甬道往前走，左边是一只巨龟驮着的明碑，右边是被称为“三绝”的唐碑。碑高约4米，宽约一米，碑文至今清晰可见。继续向前拾级而上，就来到一片地势开阔的庭院，这是整个祠堂的中心。庭院正中是刘备殿。大殿雄伟高大，金黄色的琉璃瓦在阳光的照耀下显得格外辉煌。斗角飞檐，雕梁画栋，使大殿气势非凡，大殿的中央供奉着刘备的塑 像。这位蜀汉君王面目慈祥，眉宇间显露出王者的尊严。两侧偏殿是刘备的结义兄弟关羽、张飞的塑像，栩栩如生。大殿南两侧为文臣、武将塑像廊。28座泥塑个 个色彩鲜明。文臣凝神静思，正在思考如何辅佐刘备平定天下；武将神采飞扬，大有疆场上叱咤风云的气概。在廊中驻足或徜徉，当年蜀汉百官上朝的情景便会浮现 在眼前。走出武侯祠，回首眺望，红墙金瓦掩映在松柏之间。虽然在临街的大门上高悬的是“汉昭烈庙”，但所有的人都称这里是“武侯祠”。可见，人民对历史人物的评价，是有自己的尺度的。
武侯祠是中国影响最大的三国遗迹，已有1780余年的历史。武侯祠的房子像城隍庙的房子，里面有刘备、关羽、张飞的塑像。而且还有刘备诸葛亮的坟墓。我们还看到了非常有名的诸葛亮写的“出师表”，这是诸葛亮向刘备写的“谏言”，妈妈说：“谏言”就是诸葛亮写给皇帝刘备的建议书。虽然我还看不懂，但我以后，一定会学到的。每年的春节，武侯祠会引来八方宾客，人们祈祷来年幸福、安康，这里也成了成都独特的名俗文化的宝地。
都江堰是我国着名的水利工程，位于成都的岷江上，是秦国时期李冰父子主持修建的。当我们到达时，天空中下起了蒙蒙细雨，雨中的都江堰另有一番美景，江面上水雾蒙蒙，就像一位披着纱巾的少女。一进大门，沿着石板路往里走，路的两边立着各个时期修建、维护都江堰的功臣的雕像，有李冰、李二郎、诸葛亮……这个工程，既保证了灌区的用水需要，又极大地防止和减轻了洪 灾的威胁，成为古代世界史上科学治水的伟大创举。
第三天我们看了乐山大佛。古人的睿智在大佛上体现的淋淋尽致，站在大船上，观看大佛，带给了我不小的震撼。佛的雄伟与高大完全超乎了我的想象。一想到古代的人们用简单的工具创造出了这座流传万世的佛像，在当今科技发达的社会也不见得是件容易的事时，我就不禁感慨。况且它不仅是座单纯的佛像，它还有着周密、科学的排水系统以至不被淹没。大佛雕凿于岷江，青衣江，大渡河汇流处的岩壁上，起初是海通和尚为治江水镇住水妖的，现实世界上最大的弥勒佛坐像。乐山大佛的安详也给我留下了难以磨灭的印象，他那安详、凝重镇住了一切。
之后还爬了青城山，由于汶川地震，有些地方还在修葺中。虽然我没有爬到顶峰，不能感受一览众山小的豪迈，但在山中的空气还真是清新，累是累，感觉却是神清气爽，看着郁郁葱葱的树，坐在亭中静静感受鸟儿的啼叫，感觉人生足矣啊。接着还去了杜甫草堂，终于看到了大诗人杜甫的旧居了，我们这代人对于杜甫大都怀有特殊的情结，还是有不少感慨的，回忆起了不少诗句。“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。”写的就是成都的美景。而《茅屋为秋风所破歌》正是写的是这的草堂，昔日背书的情景还历历在目，现在终于看见了实物，感觉很不一样。“八月秋高风怒号，卷我屋上三重茅……” “呜呼，何时眼前突兀见此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足！”的豪迈，仿佛我看见了。对于杜甫的出生或终老之地，大多数人也许并不清楚，然而这“万里桥西宅，百花潭北庄”的草堂，却是令人向往的“诗圣”居栖之地。一代大诗人的安身立命之处，竟是如此简陋而淳朴。唯其如此，草堂才能长存民间、情系桑梓、永驻青史。而多少华堂豪宫在当时是多么的风光张扬，而后却在历史的烟雨中泯灭。
当然也爬了峨眉山，登上顶峰的那一刻，我才感觉自己是那么的渺小，天空、云、海、树林混为一体，竟是那么的美丽。还时不时有云雾飘过，仿佛身处仙境。唯一的遗憾就是没能在山上住上一晚，看第二天的日出。
关于安全过春节的文章美文 篇4
关于安全过春节的文章美文
1快到春节了，鞭炮声音和纸张愈来愈多，可忙坏了清洁工人啊。一个小区纸屑的数量可以堆成小山。有一种鞭炮叫做摔鞭，如果你拿着一摔就会震到手。
如果有机会就让劳累的爸妈休息一会儿。过年时，小伙伴一起玩耍，却忘记了爸爸妈妈这一年付出了多少，你又回报了多少呢？
我觉得和家人一起干家务比较好，或者和家人一起去郊游比较好，一起玩，欢声笑语多好啊！还有几件关于安全的事。
一、不碰电源，以免触电出危险。
二、不在人群众多的地方拥挤，如超市、电影院等，会有安全隐患。
三、不自己放鞭炮，以免伤害到自己。
四、不去危险地方玩耍，比如水边、井边、马路上。这种地方非常不安全。如果以上事情你没做到的话，一定要尽快改正。
安全很重要。大家一起行动起来吧！
关于安全过春节的文章美文
2亲爱的小朋友，亲爱的老师，大家早上好，今天我和大家说说安全过新年的话题。
再过两星期，我们就要放假了，马上就要迎来中国的传统节日——春节。过了春节，我们就又大一岁了。周老师希望我们每个小朋友在新的一年里能够平平安安、健健康康、快快乐乐。那么要做到哪些方面呢？
首先，在饮食方面，千万不要忘记吃东西之前要洗手，近日，在外面流行着可怕的甲型流感，在我们的身边又出现了手足口病传染病，这都告诉我们要勤洗手，讲卫生，不去人多的地方吃东西，大家肯定也在新闻里听说过，全球的空气质量在下降，到处都是灰尘和细菌，尤其是路边的小吃、油炸类食品，尽量要少吃，要知道很多东西都是被污染的了。
其次，当你外出时，肯定得和爸爸、妈妈在一起的，临近过年，小偷甚多，尤其是在人流密集的商业街、商场和广场，小朋友千万得跟牢爸爸妈妈，如果有陌生人问你或者跟你说话，你可千万不要搭理他们，可能有的就是坏人，接近你是另有目的呢。
最后，当我们一个人在家的时候，千万记住要把门锁牢，当有人敲门的时候，你应该先从门洞里看看是谁，如果是不认识的人，不开门，避免一些小偷或者坏人进来做坏事。当然在家的时候，也不玩危险的东西，比如热水瓶、刀具、电器插头等，这些都是应该在家长的帮助下才能使用，切不可单独玩耍，以免使用不当造成伤害。
其实还有很多要注意的地方，大家可以到教室里面再去讨论，以上说的这些事情，大家都记住了吗？
关于安全过春节的文章美文
3转眼间，寒假和春节就要来临。为了保证同学们过一个平安、欢乐、祥和的寒假与春节，希望同学们在假期要注意以下几点：
一、防盗、防火、防触电。一个人在家的时候要关好门窗，如果有陌生人敲门的话，千万不能开门，不可轻易相信陌生人的话。注意室内电器、煤气等的安全，对于自己不熟悉的家电器不要随便碰触和使用，以防触电、火灾和煤气中毒等事件的发生。
二、要强化自我管理。不看不健康的电影、录像、书刊；不进游戏室、网吧等限制未成年人进入的场所；在家上网时，也要注意注意网络安全，在网上，不要轻易给出能确定身份的信息，如：家庭地址、学校名称、家庭电话号码、密码、父母身份、家庭经济状况等信息。
三、防交通事故、防拐骗。寒假期间，正逢春运高潮，交通比较拥挤，人流量较大，因此同学们在外出时，要尽量结伴而行，严格遵守交通规则，不要去乘做未经交通部门检验通过无证、无牌及违章超载的车船，避免人身和财物的意外损失。家中有车的同学，要提醒家长驾车时不超速，不超载，不疲劳驾驶，酒后不驾驶，文明行车。不要轻易和陌生人聊天，更不能吃、喝陌生人给的东西，如果遇到困难直接找警察叔叔帮忙。
四、春节期间，走亲访友聚餐宴会较多，同学们不要暴饮暴食，注意身体健康。此外，不要参与各种形式的封建迷信和赌博活动，从小养成“崇尚科学，远离毒品”的良好习惯。
五、不放烟花爆竹，防止炸伤、烧伤和火灾。特殊情况下要放的，也要注意安全，要在长辈的陪同下燃放。燃放时首先应注意的是要选择在空旷的地方燃放，防止引起火灾，避免伤到行人；第二：在购买烟花爆竹时一定要选择在正规的经过批准的店内购买，这样才能保证质量可靠，燃放时才能减小意外的发生；第三，在燃放时一定要按照说明使用，切不可对人、对物燃放。
下面是几个常用紧急电话，同学们一定要记住：警情
110、火警119、急救120。
此外，要充分利用寒假的时间，注意劳逸结合，好好休息，保证有充沛的精力投入到下一学期的学习中去！
春节美文 篇5
whistle: a small wind instrument for making whistling sounds by means of the breath 口哨
properly: characterized by appropriateness or suitability;fitting 恰当的decorum: the conventions of polite behavior 礼貌
agitated: 激动的，表现不安的Vacations in Space Want a ride in a spaceship? It will cost you about 20 million US dollars.At least that’s what Dennis Tito recently paid for a trip to the International Space Station.What if you aren’t rich, but still want to travel in space? Don’t worry.Research supported by NASA might make your dream come true.Scientists are refining a process that, if successful, will enable rockets to take off from the back of an airplane.If people do end up taking vacations in space, don’t worry about finding somewhere to stay.Businessmen like British Richard Branson are already thinking about building hotels out there.[注释]：
NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration(美国)国家航空航天局；美国航天及太空总署
end up: 结束；告终
Keeping Pleasant In these grim times, weighed down with tension and pressure from the realities of life, many people have lost their sense of humor.They tend to keep a straight face all day long and fail to keep life in perspective.They forget how to smile and finally become physical and mental wrecks.They regard life as a burden, and tend to look on the dark side of things.Well goes a saying, “Laugh, and grow fat.” Laughter releases tension, and smiling helps create a pleasant social atmosphere.And, thus, in a way, a sense of humor is an elixir that helps cure mental diseases.Some patients even improve their physical and mental health by reading humorous stories or watching funny movies.This proves that a sense of humor helps us look at the world in a true and healthy light and makes our life worth living.[注释]：
grim: rigid 无情的，严酷的
tension: uneasy suspense 紧张(状态)，不安
perspective: subjective evaluation of relative significance;a point of view 观点，评价； in dim bimbo 又笨又坏的女人
The Man I Respect Most My father is the man I respect most.Stern as he may be, he never fails to show his care and consideration.Once I broke a neighbor’s window.Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately.When Dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what had happened.I could only tell him the truth.Rather than scold me, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor.I learned from this episode that not only does Dad take care of our health but he also teaches us how to be good citizens.How lucky I am to have such a good father!
[注释]：
stern : severe, strict 严厉的
consideration : careful thought;deliberation 体谅，考虑
uneasiness : 不安
episode : an incident or event that is part of a progression or a larger sequence 插
My Time of Happiness Each Day As a student, most of my time is spent on school work and other school-related activities.Consequently, my time of happiness each day is very limited.However, this is not to say that I am not happy every day.In fact, I really enjoy coming home from school each evening and having dinner with my family.After dinner, I read or watch some TV with my family.This is a happy time for me every day.But my happiest time of a day is just before I fall asleep.Lying in bed, I think about all I achieved that day, and it makes me happy to know that the day was full.[注释]：
consequently : therefore 从而，因此
achieve : to perform or carry out with success;accomplish 完成，达到
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening 《风雪夜 林边停》是一首著名的诗歌。写的是雪夜美景？写的是守诺如一？写的是 人生不得不向前行？不同的读者会有完全不同的理解。这大概就是文学批评中所说的“接受 美学”的观点吧。
Whose woods these are I think I know,His house is in the village though.He will not see me stopping here,To watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queer,To stop without a farmhouse near,Between the woods and frozen lake,The darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shake,To ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound’s the sweep，英语晨读精华
Of easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark and deep,But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.—— Robert Frost
[注释]：
queer : deviating from the expected or normal;strange 奇怪的farmhouse : a dwelling on a farm 农舍，农家
harness : the gear or tackle, other than a yoke, with which a draft animal pulls a vehicle or an implement(全套)马具, 系在身上的绳子
downy : made of or covered with down 绒毛的，柔和的flake : a flat, thin piece or layer;a chip 薄片；雪片 Robert Frost: 弗罗斯特·R.（1874—1963）美国诗人。生于旧金山，求学于哈佛大学。它 的诗集《新罕布什尔》、《诗选》和《又一片牧场》均获得普利策奖，被公认为美国无冠的 桂冠诗人。
Home—A Joy Forever Home means a lot to me.“Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home.” I appreciate the warmth of my home, and regard it as one of the brightest and dearest spots on earth.It is the place where I can take refuge whenever I meet with difficulties, failures and even frustrations in my daily life.At home, my dear parents and brothers and sisters will comfort me and cheer me up.And with their concern and encouragement, I will regain my self-confidence and muster up all my strength and courage to face the stern realities of life.To me, home is forever a joy where I can always find love, understanding, care and help.[注释]：
humble : low in rank, quality, or station;unpretentious or lowly 粗陋的
refuge : protection or shelter, as from danger or hardship 庇护，避难，避难所
frustration: the act of frustrating or an instance of being frustrated 挫败，挫折，受挫
muster : to call forth;summon up 鼓起(勇气等)，积聚
stern : hard, harsh, or severe in manner or character 严厉的，严酷的Summer 夏日晨风，拂过我的脸庞，扰动我的梦想，飞扬在这青春读书的好时光。
I chanced to rise very early one particular morning this summer, and took a walk into the country to divert myself among the fields and meadows, while the green was new, and the flowers in their bloom.As at this season of the year every lane is a beautiful walk, and every hedge full of nosegays, I lost myself, with a great deal of pleasure, among several thickets and bushes that were filled with a great variety of birds, and an agreeable confusion of notes, which formed the pleasantest scene in the world to one who had passed a whole winter in noise and smoke.The freshness of the dews that lay upon everything about me, with the cool breath of the morning, which inspired the birds with so many delightful instincts, created in me the same kind of animal pleasure, and made my heart overflow with such secret emotions of joy and satisfaction as are not to be described or accounted for.—Joseph Addison, Tulips
英语晨读精华
[注释]：
divert : to entertain by distracting the attention from worrisome thoughts or cares;amuse 消遣，通过把注意力从烦恼之事上转移开而娱乐
meadow : 草地
hedge : 树篱
nosegay : 花束
thicket : 灌木丛
animal pleasure： 快感
instinct : 本能
overflow : to have a boundless supply and to be filled beyond capacity 溢出，充满
Joseph Addison 艾迪生·J.(1672—l 719)，英国随笔作家和诗人。生于威尔特郡，曾就读于 牛津大学。曾任贸易和殖民地事务专员，1717 年被任命为国务大臣。同年他还创办《旁观 者》杂志。本文选自他的《郁金香》。
Exploring the Oceans
洋世界到底有多少未知的秘密? Ever wonder what lives in the Earth’s waters? Some 300 scientists from 53 different countries are wondering the same thing.For the first time in history, scientists are trying to count how many species of fish, animals and plants live under water.They are conducting a census of life in the world’s oceans, which cover 70 per cent of the Earth’s surface.The study began in 2000 and is expected to end in 2010, at a cost of US$1 billion.So far, scientists have counted more than 15,000 species of fish and around 200,000 species of animals and plants in the oceans.They expect to find at least another 5,000 species of fish.Scientists believe that the animals and plants they’ve found so far represent just 10 per cent of the world’s total underwater population.That means that they expect to find almost 2 million species of animals and 英语晨读精华
plants by 2010.“Our goal by 2010 is to know as much about life in the oceans as we know about life on land now,” says a marine biologist who is working on the project.The newly-discovered species are not all new species.Many of them have just never been recorded before.Scientists fear that the growing human population is decreasing the variety of species living in the ocean.They hope the census will help them learn how human activity, such as fishing and agriculture, is affecting the oceans.[注释]：
species : 品种（单复数同形）
census : official counting of the information 普查，种群普查
conduct : to direct the course of;to manage or control 进行，主持
surface : the outer or the topmost boundary of an object 表面
represent : to stand for;to symbolize 代表 underwater : relating to, occurring, used, or performed beneath the surface of water 水中的biologist : 生物学家
decrease : to grow or cause to grow gradually less or smaller, as in number, amount, or intensity 减少
variety : a group that is distinguished from other groups by a specific characteristic or set of characteristics 种类
Spring Song 布莱克的诗读起来朗朗上口，有音乐的美感，充满感性，喜欢的人很多。希望你也喜欢。
Spring is coming, spring is coming,Birdies, build your nest;
Weave together straw and feather,Doing each your best.Spring is coming, spring is coming,Flowers are coming too:
Pansies, lilies, daffodillies
Now are coming through.Spring is coming, spring is coming,All around is fair，Shimmer and quiver on the river,Joy is everywhere.—— William Blake
英语晨读精华
[注释]：
straw : a single stalk of threshed grain 稻草，麦秆
pansies, lilies, daffodillies: 三色紫罗兰、百合花、喇叭水仙花
sahimmer : to shine with a subdued, flickering light 微光
quiver : to shake with a slight, rapid, tremulous movement 颤抖，振动
William Blake，布莱克（1757—1827），英国诗人，著有诗集《天真之歌》(1789)《经验之
歌》（1794）。他最重要的绘画有《坎特伯雷香客》和《雅各的梦》。
New Pictures of an Old Universe 这段科技文章看似复杂难懂，其实不难。读的同时不妨仔细分析这类文章的特点，这对 于在考试中阅读理解同类文章一定有帮助。
For thousands of years humans have wondered how and when the universe first began.Now, thanks to some photographs taken by Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe(WMAP), scientists are much closer to understanding, even seeing, the universe in its beginning years.This is all possible thanks to the WMAP satellite in orbit about one million miles above Earth.The satellite is specially designed to record one kind of cosmic energy: microwave radiation.It can use this radiation to show us what the universe looked like 13.3 billion years ago!
Wait a minute...how can this satellite show us a picture of the universe billions of years ago? The Big Bang created the universe in a huge explosion, and at the same time it created a specific field of radiation—called the cosmic microwave background, or CMB.This CMB still lingers in the universe today.What the satellite actually does is take pictures of the CMB.So what did scientists learn from these new pictures? First, they learned that stars formed very soon— merely 200 million years— after the Big Bang.And they were able to confirm estimates of the universe’s age: it was born about 13.7 billion years ago.This is the age that 英语晨读精华
scientists long suspected to be true, but now they have the birthday pictures to prove it!
[注释]：
microwave: a high-frequency electromagnetic wave, one millimeter to one meter in wavelength, intermediate between infrared and short-wave radio wavelengths 微波
probe: an exploratory action, expedition, or device, especially one designed to investigate and obtain information on a remote or unknown region 探测（器、卫星、宇宙飞船）
satellite: a celestial body that orbits a planet;a moon 卫星
orbit: the path of a celestial body or an artificial satellite as it revolves around another body（运 转）轨道
cosmic: of or relating to the universe, especially as distinct from Earth 宇宙的
radiation: energy radiated or transmitted in the form of rays, waves, or particles 辐射 explosion: a release of mechanical, chemical, or nuclear energy in a sudden and often violent manner with the generation of high temperature and usually with the release of gases 爆炸
specific: special, distinctive, or unique 特定的，明确的
linger: to be slow in leaving, especially out of reluctance;tarry 徘徊
suspect: to have doubts about;distrust 怀疑，猜测
Three Days to See 下面的文字摘选自海伦·凯勒的自传《假如给我三天光明》。海伦虽然自幼丧失了视力 和听觉，但却是一个生活在黑暗中而给人类带来光明的女性。她在1904 年获得学位，成为 优秀的讲师和作家。“我要把别人眼睛所看见的光明当作我的太阳，别人的耳朵听见的音乐 当作我的乐曲，别人嘴角的微笑当作我的快乐。”她接受了命运的挑战，获得了超越自己的 喜悦。我们为之感动的不仅是文字本身的优美和其中所含的真情，还包括字里行间所反映的 那颗伟大心灵。
Most of us, however, take life for granted.We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future.When we are in buoyant health, death is all but unimaginable.We seldom think of it.The days stretch out in an endless vista.So we go about our petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.„
I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight;silence would teach him the joys of sound.Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they 英语晨读精华
see.Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed.“Nothing in particular,” she replied.I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such reposes, for long ago I became convinced that the seeing see little.How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch.I feel the delicate symmetry of a leaf.I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch, or the rough, shaggy bark of a pine.In the spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud the first sign of awakening Nature after her winter’s sleep.I feel the delightful, velvety texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable convolutions;and something of the miracle of Nature is revealed to me.Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently on a small tree and feel the happy quiver of a bird in full song.I am delighted to have the cool waters of a brook rush through my open finger.To me a lush carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug.To me the pageant of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips.——Helen Keller
英语晨读精华
[注释]：
buoyant: having or marked by buoyancy 有浮力的，轻快的unimaginable: 想不到的，不可思议的
vista: an awareness of a range of time, events, or subjects;a broad mental view 展望，回想
listless: lacking energy or disinclined to exert effort;lethargic 倦怠的，冷漠的，情绪低落的incredulous: expressive of disbelief 怀疑的，不轻信的
accustom: to familiarize, as by constant practice, use, or habit 使习惯于
symmetry: exact correspondence of form and constituent configuration on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or an axis 对称，匀称
silver birch: 白桦树
shaggy: having a rough nap or surface, as a textile 表面粗糙的delightful: greatly pleasing 令人愉快的，可喜的
velvety: suggestive of the texture of velvet;soft and smooth 像天鹅绒的，柔软的
remarkable : attracting notice as being unusual or extraordinary 不平常的，非凡的，值得注意 的，显著的
convolution: a form or part that is folded or coiled 回旋，盘旋，卷绕
brook: 小溪
lush: having or characterized by luxuriant vegetation 青葱的，豪华的luxurious : fond of or given to luxury 奢侈的，豪华的pageant: 壮观
thrilling: 颤动的, 发抖的，令人振奋的I Have a Dream(1929—1968)，美国黑人解放运动的著名领袖，1968 年被种族主义者刺 杀。1963 年8 月28 日，美国首都华盛顿举行大觃模的黑人集会，为黑人争取自由、平等和 就业。马丁·路德·金在会上发表本篇演说。
I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.I have a dream today.I have a dream that one day the state of Alabama, whose governor’s lips are presently dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, will be transformed into a situation where little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sisters and brothers.I have a dream today.I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall 英语晨读精华
be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.This is our hope.This is the faith with which I return to the South.With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope.With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.——Martin Luther King
[注释]：
Alabama: a tribe of the Creek confederacy formerly inhabiting southern Alabama and now located in eastern Texas 阿拉巴马州(美国的一个州)
lip: either of two fleshy folds that surround the opening of the mouth 嘴唇
drip: to let fall in or as if in drops(使)滴下
interposition: 异议
nullification: the state of being nullified 无效
transform: to subject(a construction)to a transformation 改变 exalt: 升高
crooked: having or marked by bends, curves, or angles 弯曲的glory: a highly praiseworthy asset 荣誉，光荣
reveal: to make known(something concealed or secret)显示，透露
jangling: 刺耳的
discord: inharmonious combination of simultaneously sounded tones;dissonance 意见不合，嘈 杂声
symphony: 交响乐，交响曲
brotherhood: the state or relationship of being brothers 手足情谊