英语日记的格式、日期、天气(通用10篇)
英语日记的格式、日期、天气 篇1
日记的正文是日记的主要部分,写在星期和日期的正下方,可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。由于记载的内容通常已经发生,谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况,用其它时态。如:记叙天气、描写景色,为了描写生动,可以使用现在时,以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了,有连贯性。若有文字提示,则应重视提示,把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句,以防繁杂,造成语法、句型错误。
一、英文日记格式
英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Windy, Snowy, Cloudy等。
1.日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如: December 18, 2003 或者 Dec.18, 2003
A)September 1, 2004或September 1st, 2004也可省略写成Sept.1, 2004或Sept.1st, 2004;B)the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)
B)只有月、日
September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)
C)只有年、月
September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)
以上的1或1st都应读作the first。
2.星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。如:
Saturday, October 22nd, 2004;October 22nd, 2004 Saturday
3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后,用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:
Saturday, March 4, 2004, Windy;1st January, 2004, Fine
1.注意日期、星期和天气的书写位置。
日期和星期要写在正文的左上角,其顺序多是星期 月、日、年,也有把星期放在后面的,如 2003 年 11 月 22 日,星期一可写为 Monday November 22,2003 或 November 22,2003 Monday。
日记的第一行,要写明年、月、日与星期,然后要写明当天的气候状况,如果是游记,还要写明地点。
这一部分中天气状况比较难写。下面是一些常用的描写天气的英语词语:
晴 clear 阴 overcast 多云 cloudy 小雨 light rain
大雨 heavy rain 毛毛雨 drizzle 阵雨 shower
东风 east wind 南风 south wind 西风 west wind
北风 north wind 西南风 southwester 东南风 southeaster
东北风 northeaster 西北风 northwester
气温 temperature
炎热 scorching heat 寒冷 icy cold 下雪 snow
英语日记的格式、日期、天气 篇2
一、熟悉表示天气、方位等的英语单词及句子结构
1.常见的表示天气的英语单词
雨rain, 小雨 light rain, 中雨 moderate rain, 大雨 heavy rain, 阵雨 shower, 雷阵雨 thundershower, 雨夹雪 sleet, 雪snow, 雪花snowflake, 降雪snowfall, 暴风雨storm, 暴雨downpour, 闪电lightning, 风wind, 微风breeze, 雾fog, 露水dew, 霜frost, 晴 fine/fair/sunny/clear, 多云 cloudy, 阴 overcast, 毛毛雨 drizzle, 有雪 snowy, 霜冻 frosty, 冰雹 hail, 有风 windy, 有雾 foggy, 潮湿humidity, 干旱drought, 天气热to be hot, 天气冷to be cold, 潮湿的wet, 热的hot, 冷的cold/freezing等等。其中用“light”表示小, 如小雨light rain, 小雪light snow;用“moderate ”表示“中”, 如中雨moderate rain, 中雪moderate snow;用“heavy”表示“大”, 如大雨heavy rain, 大雪heavy snow。
天气预报中, “mostly”表示“大部分地区”, 如大部晴朗mostly clear, 大部多云mostly cloudy, 多云时阴有风mostly cloudy/windy, 晴时多云mostly sunny;而“partly”表示“局部地区”, 如局部多云partly cloudy, 多云时有风partly cloudy/windy;“scattered”表示“零星”, 如零星阵雨scattered showers。
表示天气变化的表达方式有:晴到多云 fair to cloudy, 多云转阴 cloudy to overcast, 阴有阵雨 overcast with showers, 局部阵雨 cloudy with scattered showers。
还有最高/最低温度 maximum/minimum temperature, 飓风hurricane, 旋风cyclone, 台风typhoon, 龙卷风whirlwind, 气象学meteorology, 大气atmosphere, 气候climate, 气温temperature等也都是必须要掌握好的词汇。
甚至有些比较生僻的单词, 在平时的训练中, 教师也要提及。如:冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate, 亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate, 季风气候 monsoon climate, 海滨气候 littoral climate, 极地气候 polar climate, 热带气候 tropical climate, 温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate, 温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate, 热带季风气候 tropical monsoon climate, 海洋气候 marine climate。
2.常见的表示方位的英语单词
在天气预报中, 不可避免地会出现一些表示方位的单词。如东east, 南south, 西west, 北north, 东南方southeast, 西南方southwest, 西北方northwest, 东北方northeast, 以及它们的形容词形式:northern, southern, eastern, western, southeastern, southwestern, northwestern, northeastern。
3.一些天气预报的英语表达方式
对于2010年9月的高考听力中的最后一则语篇——天气预报, 学生失分的很大一部分原因是对英语天气预报形式不熟悉, 有些单词、句式又不认识, 加上语速较快, 所以就听不懂了。其实只要平时适当加以训练, 很多错误完全可以避免。其中学生比较生疏的句子有:
①A tick earlier, over northern and eastern part of England, western Scotland may see a relatively long period of rain. 此句的意思是:此前, 在英格兰的东部、北部和苏格兰西部地区有较长时间的降雨。有的学生纠结于“tick”的意思而错过了下面的听力内容, 加上英国有英格兰、苏格兰、爱尔兰, 搞得不少学生晕头转向。“tick”在英语口语中的意思是“一瞬, 片刻”。
②Tonight most of the showers will die out with all places dry by morning with some good clear spells. (今天夜里大部分地区没有阵雨, 到早上所有的地区都将迎来晴朗干燥的天气。) 此句中的“die out”指文中的“showers” (阵雨) 将逐渐减弱直至完全停止, 而不是指动植物的灭绝, 或是火的熄灭。至于“spell”, 既不是平时熟悉的“拼写”的意思, 也不是“咒语”的意思, 而是表示“ (某种天气的) 一段持续时间”。
③Now, rounding off this hour’s weather report: showers today, mostly fine tomorrow. (现在, 让我们来结束这个小时的天气预报:今天阵雨, 明天绝大部分地区晴朗天气。) 这里又出现一个学生不曾接触过的词组“round off”, 意为“结束”。
此外还有一些天气预报常用的句式, 是学生需要熟悉的:
①Elsewhere is largely dry with sunny spells and just a scattering of light showers, but becoming cloudier in Northern Ireland towards evening. (其余大部分地区为干燥晴朗的天气, 局部地区有小阵雨。夜间, 北爱尔兰地区云量会有所增加。)
②There will be occasional showers in southeast England, some of them perhaps heavy. (英格兰东南部有短时阵雨, 部分地区会转成大雨。)
③Saturday will be a cloudier day with outbreaks of mainly light rain in western areas, spreading slowly eastwards, though many central and eastern areas should remain dry. (本周六云量会有所增加, 西部地区将有小雨, 而且降雨会缓慢东移, 不过中部和东部大部分地区仍将保持干燥天气。)
④Tonight has any showers dying away to leave a dry evening with some clear periods. (今天夜间没有降雨, 将保持干燥晴朗。)
二、跟“天气”有关的听力题解题技巧
学生在听力题上犯的不少错误都是可以避免的。在平时的听力训练中, 学生应该注意其中的解题技巧, 从而提高自己的答题准确率。
1.听清、看清特定的方位和特定的时间
如2010年9月浙江省高考英语听力中的天气预报, 是关于英国的天气预报, 而英国分为英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰四个联邦国。所以在做题目的时候, 就要看清是问“southeast England”“western Scotland”还是“northern and eastern part of England”。天气预报又有时间上的区别, 就算是同一个地区, 不同时候的天气是不一样的, 所以也要看清题目问的是“in the morning”还是“in the evening”, 是“today”还是“tomorrow”。
2.利用天气、地理方面的常识
常识对学生解答英语题目有很大的帮助。学生可以利用相关的天气、地理知识帮助自己解答听力题。比如一次模拟考试中, 有道听力题为:
What’s the weather probably like in Hawaii?
A. It’s sunny and warm.
B. It’s snowing and colder.
C. It’s even colder but with no snow.
听力原材料:
M: ...The paper said yesterday we were in for snow. It is snowing now. I love snow, you know. When I was a primary school pupil I used to play in the snow for hours.
W: Did you? Wow, it’s so cold and the wind is biting my face...
M: You’ll just have to learn to like it. The weather’s going to be like this for the next three months.
W: Then I’d better return to Hawaii! Here comes our bus at last.
M: Good.
对话中的双方其实没有明确提到夏威夷的天气, 但可以根据对话双方的意思, 男的说这种寒冷的下雪天气要持续三个月, 女的希望回夏威夷去。所以我们可以推断夏威夷的天气是温暖的、阳光明媚的。
当然, 这个题目也可以发挥我们的常识知识。根据我们的地理常识, 夏威夷群岛在太平洋的中部, 靠近赤道, 所以天气绝对不可能是冷的, 那里根本就不下雪, 所以可以排除B和C。
3.仔细审题, 看清题意
有道听力题目是这样的:
What can we learn about the local weather?
A. It’s sunny and warm.
B. It’s cold and cloudy.
C. It will change in two weeks.
听力原材料:
W: I’ve got a two-week break coming up, and I’d like to go somewhere that’s hot and sunny.
M: Hot and sunny? So you’re tired of our weather?
不少学生一听对话中的“hot and sunny”, 马上就选择了A, 根本就没注意到题目问的是:“当地天气是怎么样的?”
从对话中我们知道, 女的希望去天气比较热、阳光比较好的地方度假, 而男的说:“你厌倦了我们这儿的天气了?”言下之意, 当地的天气应该是“hot and sunny”的反面, 也就是B, “cold and cloudy”了。
4.结合上下文, 推理判断
听力材料虽然篇幅不长, 但是它同样也有上下文, 要正确做对题目就需要兼顾上下文而不仅仅是抓某个关键点, 因为有时只有通过全文才能知道正确的答案, 否则极有可能会做错题目。如有道听力题是这样的:
What did the man mean?
A. They intended to go outing today.
B. They stood outside for too long.
C. They had a wrong weather report.
听力原材料:
W: Brrr! I’m cold.
M: Me, too. Let’s go inside.
W: I thought it was supposed to get warmer today.
M: Yeah, I thought so, too. That’s what the weatherman said.
此题模拟题, 不少学生选了B这个答案, 因为中间有句“Let’s go inside.”而事实上, 根据后面的内容, 对话双方以为“今天的天气会比较暖和”, 因为“天气预报员是这样说的”。而事实上, 天气很冷, 所以是“天气预报错了”, 答案应是C。
5.注意语法, 正确答题
语法与听力理解之间是有密切联系的。把语法与听力理解有效地结合起来, 可以帮助学生提高解题正确率。如下面的听力模拟题目:
What’s the weather like during the woman’s holiday?
A. The weather was really pleasing.
B. The weather was terribly bad.
C. The weather was a little bit hot.
听力原材料:
M: How about the weather during your holiday?
W: Not bad, but it would have been better if it had been a little bit cooler.
这里, “it would have been better if it had been a little bit cooler”是虚拟语气, 意思是“如果天气凉爽点就更好了”, 言下之意就是“天气有点热”。所以答案是C。
语法结构在听力理解中起着重要作用。这不仅仅体现在有关“天气”方面的听力题, 它同样适用于其他方面的听力题。
英语日记的格式、日期、天气 篇3
一、将数据按日期排序,使相同格式的数据彼此集中,
二、运用自定义格式功能处理“19981213”类型日期。
执行“格式”→“单元格”,在弹出的“单元格格式”对话框“数字”标签中,单击“分类(C):”→“自定义”,在“类型(T):”下面输入“0000-00-00”(不含引号)后确定。
三、处理各种带分隔符的日期。
英语日记的格式标准 篇4
December,10,Sunday Fine
This afternoon I went to the park with Wang Neng, where there was a pond. We saw several boys skating there. Suddenly we heard a cry for help. One of the boys had fallen into the water. Wang Neng jumped into the icy water immediately and managed to pull the boy to safety. Then the boy was given first aid and soon came to himself. The boy’s parents came soon after they received the phone call. They were very thankful to Wang Neng, who was trembling with cold.
英语日记格式(附) 篇5
日期的顺序通常是月、日、年,日和年份用逗号隔开。例:February 14,或February 14th,2012(读 the fourteenth of February ...)
星期可放日期前或后,要空格。例:Tuesday February 14,2012 或 February 14,2012 Tuesday
2,日期可简写。
日期可以简写,例Tues. Feb. 14,2012
3,天气放在右上角。
描写天气的常用词:sunny cloudy snowy rainy cold fine
4,正文。
日记正文可以顶格写,也可以首行空个3、5个字母。
例如:
Tuesday February 14,2012 Cold
寒假英语日记格式 篇6
It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother’s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother’s company. I sat in my mother’s office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother’s office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can’t do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time.
January 27 2008
It is a special day today. My mother sent one hundred basket of red bayberries. I like to eat red bayberries. It tastes nice. When they arrived in Shanghai, they were still fresh. But most of them would be sent to my mother’s business friends. I chose the best basket of red bayberries to eat. I put the rest in my refrigerator. Red bayberry is my hometown’s special product. It is well-known in china. Many people like to eat it.
January 27 2008
Today, I still went to my mother’s office. My mother was very busy, so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I can’t do something useful, but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future, I will take a job and work. It’ time for me to begin to learn how to work.
January 28 2008
I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn’t go to someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were having lunch, we were still talking about the new school and new friends. Yes! A year later, we have grown riper. And we learned much more things and got new life. We haven’t enough time to play, to waste and to lose the way. We only have two years. Two years to go, we will get the real life which belongs to us.
My Spring Festival
My Spring Festival is special. My uncle and my aunt came back from Shanghai. My family were very happy to keep the Spring Festival with them. And it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.
On New Year’s Eve, my father and my uncle talked about their work together. My mum did some cooking with my aunt Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV programmes. At about six o’clock, we had a special family dinner. We all thought the dumplings were delicious.
On the first day of the New Year, we visited our relatives. In the afternoon, we went shopping in Jiefanf Road. My uncle bought some Jay’s CDs. He likes Jay’s music very much. There were so many people on the road. It was more alive than any other time of a year.
On the second and the third days, we spent a wonderful weekend in the country. There were much bigger trees than in the city. And the animals were more beautiful than in the city. We all enjoyed ourselves.
★ 学生英语寒假日记
★ 寒假英语日记80字
★ 寒假英语春节日记初二
★ 寒假英语日记带翻译
★ 小学英语寒假学生日记
★ 关于小学五年级寒假英语日记
★ 寒假日记。
★ 寒假日记!
★ 求职信英语译文
高中生英语日记格式 篇7
I think it was quite a good experience to talk with a foreigner, through which it could improve not only my oral english, but also the skills of making friends. Moreover, I also could gain some knowledge about western culture.
上星期日天气很好,阳光明媚。当我走在海口公园,无意中我发现了一forieigner与他的狗散步。我认为这是我练习我的英语口语的好机会,于是我去了他和他的方法首先介绍自己。他是一个很不错的人,他告诉我他的名字是smith.green。他是从英国到中国,他已经在海南住了2年多。我们谈话持续约20分钟。我们谈论了海南的天气和有趣的地方。我还请他给我一些关于如何学英语的建议。他提到,听和说对于一个学生来说是非常重要的,因此练习也是非常重要的,
英语日记的格式、日期、天气 篇8
时间: 2009年05月12日作者:匿名来源:网络资源
(三)通知
Notice
Attention,please!
This is your monitor,Chen Tao.I have something to tell you.This Friday,April 21st,we shall go to Stone Field Country Park for this year‘s spring trip.The park is in the south of Guangzhou.It’s a very beautiful place.We can see many kinks of plants there.We can also have sports games for fun and BBQ meals in the park.But remember that fire can only be allowed in the barbecue places.(四)日记
假设今天是2009年3月12日,星期天,天晴。请根据下面通知内容,用英语写一篇80个词左右的日记。参考词汇:ride,arrive,dig a hole,put,carry water,leave,tired
Notice
All the teachers and students are supposed to meet outside the school gate at 8 o‘clock tomorrow morning in old clothes to plant trees on West Hill.The School Hill
March 11,2009
March 12,2009,SundayFine
天气日记:让人头疼的天气 篇9
“刮大风了!刮大风了!”满天飘的乌云大叫着。这声音传遍了大街小巷,于是大家赶紧关门关窗。过了一会儿,风果然来了。
这时,刚舒展开来花瓣的花又合上了花瓣,在狂风的怒吼中花不情愿地和大风跳舞——一会儿向南,一会儿向北,一会儿向东,一会儿向西,吹得花瑟瑟发抖。草儿虽然不高兴但还是得向风伯伯鞠躬,敬礼。风伯伯越吹越狂,越狂越要吹。树上的叶子“唰唰”作响。一些叶子还没来得及告别树妈妈便匆匆离开了,树妈妈无奈地摇了摇头又不能伸手去抓,但又有更多的叶子乘机挣脱树妈妈的手跟着风伯伯开始了危险的旅行!这不!一些叶子一会儿飞到这儿,一会儿飞到那儿,都已经分不清东西南北了。被风吹起的.沙子像子弹似的打在行人脸上,还有些痛呢!小鸟满天乱飞,不安地叫着,躲到了屋檐下。太阳失去了它的光彩,暗淡了下来,最后无光了。
风可以做坏事,风也可以做好事。
描写天气的日记 篇10
其实我只是懒得每天查看天气预报,简单的天气符号我还是了解的。有许多天气符号都特别有趣:我比较喜欢四级风的符号,因为我喜欢英文字母,而四级风的符号恰好是英文字母“F”的字样,五级风是“F”下面有一长一短两个横线,六级风则是“F”下面有两条相同长度的横线。这三个符号是代表从低到高的台风级数。
我们现在都是用电子产品查看天气预报。在古代,人们则是通过谚语来分辨天气的:“天上星星跳,风雨就来到”、“日晕三更雨,月晕午时风”,还有“朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里”……这些都是古人通过自己长期的观察总结出来的,每一句和天气有关的谚语中,都呈现着古人的智慧。
如今,天气预报的用途也十分广泛,它不仅让我们了解到天气本身,还能帮助我们了解近期的饮食,以及穿衣用度。每一次旅行前,我爸爸妈妈都要查看天气,有针对性的收拾行李衣物。
我最喜欢万里无云的晴天,蓝蓝的天空中没有一丝云彩,在这样的天气里,我们可以在操场上无拘无束的奔跑,尽情呼吸新鲜空气。
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