2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试

2024-11-09

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试（共7篇）

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇1

上海市长青学校英语五年级第二学期

5B Mid-term Exam

Part 1 Listening Comprehension 30%

I.Listen and choose.(听录音，选出你听到的单词。)10%

()1.A.they’reB.thereC.their

()2.A.hereB.hearC.hair

()3.A.WhoseB.Who’sC.Who

()4.A.mouthB.mouseC.moth

()5.A.catchB.matchC.watch

()6.A.footB.foodC.fruit

()7.A.walksB.takesC.wakes

()8.A.dogsB.doorsC.dots

()9.A.classB.glassC.grass

()10.A.10:45B.10:15C.11:15

II.Listen and choose.(听录音，选择你听到的句子。)6%

()1.A.Mum, I can’t see my books.B.Mum, I can’t see my box.C.Mum, I can see my books.()2.A.He has lunch at 6:30.B.He had lunch at 6:30.C.She had lunch at 6:30.()3.A.Kitty wants to read a book.B.Kitty wanted to read a book.C.Kitty wanted to read books.()4.A.All the nails stick to the stone.B.All of the nails stick to the stones.C.All his nails stick to the stone.()5.A.I play with my ball.B.I played with my ball.C.I play with my doll.()6.A.They count from one to ten.B.They can’t read from one to ten.C.They can’t write from one to ten.III.Listen and choose.(听问句，选择正确的应答句。)5%

()1.A.It is an egg.B.It was a butterfly.C.It was a caterpillar.()2.A.She likes the potatoes.B.No, she likes the beans.C.She liked the potatoes.()3.A.We had four classes.B.We have four classes.C.Yes, we had four classes.第1页

期中测试共4页

()4.A.It’s his.B.They’re hers.C.No, they’re hers.()5.A.Bread and eggs.B.At 6:30.C.Yes, it’s important.IV.Listen and judge.(听短文，判断对错，用“T”或“F”表示)5%

()1.Bill studies in Sun Primary School.()2.He gets up at 6:00 and has breakfast at 6:00.()3.He usually gets to school at 7:00.()4.His home is near the school.()5.He has four classes a day.V.Listen and fill in the blanks.(听录音，填入所缺的单词)4%

afternoon is our happy time.We don’t have ,Chinese or any other.All of us go to the school club.We enjoy ourselves there.Part 2 Writing comprehension 48%

I.Read and choose.(选出与划线部分发音与所给音标相同的单词)5%

()1./ʌ/()2./ɪə/()3./eɪ/()4./aʊ/()5./ɔ:/II.Fill in the blanks.(用适当的单词填空)6%

1.A dog’s baby is a.2.There are three films on at City 3.Jill doesn’t like paints.She colours the pictures with 4.They have threefor Snow White.5.There is aon the wall.I can see me in it.6.Tomatoes are one kind of III.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)15%

()1.Jim’s fatherin a shop.A.workB.worksC.working

()2.–Is the pencil ? –No, it’spencil.A.yours, hersB.your, herC.yours, her

()3.It a duckling.Now it a duck.A.is, isB.was, isC.was, was

()4.– you at home yesterday? –Yes, IA.Was, wasB.Were, wereC.Were, was

()5.Peter didn’t his breakfast this morning.A.haveB.hadC.has

()6.Healthy children eat a lot of every day.A.fruitB.sweetsC.both A and B

()7.I have two tickets Rabbit Run.Can you go

me?

A.of, forB.for, forC.for, with

()8.–What classes did youyesterday afternoon?

–WePE and IT.A.have, haveB.have, hadC.had, have

()9.The hamburgers unhealthy.Would you like rice?

A.sound, someB.sounds, someC.sound, any

()10.–did you go to the cinema? –By bus.A.What timeB.WhatC.How

()11.They in Sun School.They in a tall building.A.both are, both live

B.are both, live both

C.are both, both live

()12.The silkworms can make silk for people.A.muchB.manyC.a lot

()13.It was quiet.Ben in the sofa and TV.A.sat, watchB.sat, watchedC.sits, watch

()14.Shall we go to see a film tomorrow?

A.That’s right.B.That’s all right.C.That’s great.()15.It’s timelunch.What we eat?

A.for, shallB.to, canC.for, did

IV.Fill in the blanks.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10%

1.Where’s(we)football?(you)is beside the box.2.Once they(be)students.They(want)to be policemen.3.Jill(like)eating(tomato).4.Look at the dark clouds.A storm(com).Let’s go(quick).5.These(butterfly)wings are dry.Now they can(fly)

among the flowers.V.Rewrite the sentences.(按要求改写句子)12%

1.This is their classroom.(改为同义句)

This classroom2.对划线部分提问)

What Kitty want toyesterday?

3.Did Peter have any bread for breakfast?(改为肯定句)

Peter bread for breakfast.4.对划线部分提问)

does your brother like best?

5.The restaurant was noisy.(改为否定句，但意思不变)

The restaurant 6.对划线部分提问)

their father go to the cinema?

VI.Reading Comprehension.(阅读理解)22%

A.Read and judge.(判断对错，用”T”或”F”表示)12%

People love parrots for their beautiful and bright colours.They are clever birds.They can learn to talk.There are more than 300 different kinds of parrots.Like other birds, parrots are animals in the wild.They like flying and they like trees.When people buy them from pet shops, parrots have to live in cages.They feel bad there.So if you keep parrots, you’d better give them a big cage.Remember to feed your parrots with good food and give them fresh water to drink.You can feed them with cooked rice and fruits.Many people think parrots are lovely birds.That is why they keep them at home and talk with them all the time and make friends with them.()1.People love parrots because they are clever birds with beautiful and bright

colours

()2.There are 300 different kinds of parrots.()3.Parrots are wild birds, too.()4.Parrots feel bad in cages.()5.People feed parrots with meet.()6.Parrots like to live with people.B.Read and answer.(读短文回答问题)10%

Alice has a pet.It’s a lovely dog.She likes playing with it at home.But she’s eight and her parents tell her to go to school.The teacher doesn’t let her take thedog into the classroom.She has to leave at home, and she isn’t happy.She doesn’twant to go to school and listen to the teacher.Now it’s Maths class.Miss Brown sees Alice looking out of the window.She asks Alice, ”What’s two and two, Alice?” Alice stands up, but she doesn’t know the answer.”If you father gives you two pens, and I give you two pens, too, how many pens do you have?” Miss Brown says.”Five, Miss Brown.” ”You are wrong,” Miss Brown says.”You have four.” ”I don’t think so,” Alice says.”I have already(已经)one in my pencil case.”

1.What’s Alice pet?

2.How old is Alice?

3.Why doesn’t Alice want to go to school?

4.What’s Alice doing in the Maths class?

5.How many pens are there in Alice’s pencil case?

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇2

2. 卷I答在自行准备的答题卡上;答卷Ⅱ时, 将答案直接写在试卷上。

卷I (选择题, 共70分)

听力部分 (1×20分)

Ⅰ.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。

1. A. pull B. push C. watch

2. A. 8654905 B. 8654095 C. 6854905

3. A. sit down B. look down C. come down

4. A. I was better. B. I was sick. C. I was full.

5. A. The teacher needs help

B. The teacher is in the office.

C. Someone is taking the books to the office.

Ⅱ.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. All right. B. Me, too. `C. You’re welcome.

7. A. A little, please! B. Tea, please. C. Yes, please.

8. A. That’s true. B. Let’s go. C. Oh, have fun!

9. A. It’s interesting. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s boring.

10. A. It’s sunny. B. I’ll take it. C. I hope so.

Ⅲ .听对话及问题, 选择正确答案。

11. A. A red skirt. B. A white shirt. C. A white skirt.

12. A. To a zoo. B. To a lake. C. To a mountain.

13. A. It’s summer. B. It’s autumn. C. It’s winter.

Ⅳ. 听短文、对话和问题, 选择正确答案。

16. What is Mrs. Li doing when it begins to rain?

A. Talking with others. B. Working in the fi elds. C. Shopping with her friends.

17. How do people feel when they see Mrs. Li?

A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Nervous.

18. How do animals and men get their food?

A. By drinking water. B. By enjoying air and sunlight. C. By eating plants and other animals.

19. What do the fl owering plants have?

A. Roots, stems, leaves and fruits.

B. Roots, stems, leaves and fl owers.

C. Roots, stems, leaves, fl owers and fruits.

20. How many non-fl owering plants can you see around us?

A. Few. B. No one. C. A lot.

笔试部分 (50分)

V.单项选择 (1×20分)

21. Would you like _________ water?

A. a B. an C. any D. some

22. Mary, keep away from the fi re, _________ you will get burnt.

A. or B. so C. but D. and

23. There are _________ apples in the basket.

A. little B. a little C. much D. a few

24. Can you see the boy _________ on the grass?

A. lied B. lies C. lying D. to lie

25. How does this weather make him _________?

A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. to feel

26. _________ is diffi cult to climb the tall tree.

A. It B. This C. That D. One

27.–My daughter ate a lot of ice cream.

–Yes, _________.

A. so did she B. so she did C. so she was D. so was she

28. Thank you for _________ the show.

A. join B. joins C. to join D. joining

29. Neither he nor I _________ wrong.

A. be B. is C. am D. are

30. Sometimes Kate _________ skating in winter.

A. go B. goes C. going D. gone

31. He has been in China _________ two years.

A. since B. for C. at D. to

32. _________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health.

A. Do B. Don’t C. Not D. Please not

33. _________ people visited China for the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. Million B. Millions C. Millions of D. Million of

34. It is not a good place for an animal _________.

A. lives in B. live in C. to live D. to live in

35. When somebody is in _________, you should help him.

A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safety

36. –_________ did you stay there?

–We stayed there for about fi ve years.

A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How far

37. The sun _________ when we got to the top of the mountain.

A. rise B. rose C. was rising D. is rising

38. –_________ we meet at the park at 7 o’clock?

–OK! See you later!

A. Can B. Shall C. Must D. Do

39. The children _________ the farm tomorrow, aren’t they?

A. visited B. will visit C. would visit D. are going to visit

40. If you __________, you’ll improve yourself soon.

A. study hard B. will study hard C. don’t study hard D. won’t study hard

Ⅵ.完形填空 (1×10分)

41. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best

42. A. on B. at C. in D. from

43. A. a little of B. a few of C. many D. much

44. A. make B. made C. makes D. making

45. A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly

46. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving

47. A. faster B. higher C. fast D. high

48. A. call B. called C. calling D. calls

49. A. in the front of B. in the middle of C. at the back of D. on the top of

50. A. Another `B. Other C. The others D. The other

Ⅶ.阅读理解 (2×10分)

The sun is always shinning. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. When the sun is shinning on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.

At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them in daytime. When nights come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.

51. When it is night, the sun ____________.

A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time

C. disappears ( 消失 ) D. shines on the other side of the earth

52. We can’t see the stars in the sky in daytime because ___________.

A. there are no stars there

B. the stars are much smaller than the sun

C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen

D. the stars come out only at night

53. The stars look small because they ____________.

A. are far away B. are small C. have no light D. are in the sky

54. Small things may look ____________ when they are closer.

A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away

55. The sun looks bigger than other stars because ____________.

A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky

C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars

People’s likes and dislikes are different, so they have different ambitions. Now let’s look at the following characters’ likes, dislikes and ambitions.

56. What does Jim want to be?

A. A worker or a teacher. B. A model or an accountant.

C. A salesman or a detective. D. A doctor or a social worker.

57. Who doesn’t enjoy working in the same place?

A. Larry. B. Anita. C. Jill. D. Maria.

58. Who wants to be a teacher or a nurse?

A. Anita. B. Jill. C. Maria. D. Jim.

59. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Jim likes working nights and weekends. B. Jill doesn’t like being in noisy places.

C. Maria enjoys wearing different clothes everyday. D. Anita really likes doing things with her parents.

60. What does the underlined word“stand”mean in the passage?

A. 忍受B. 站立C. 理解D. 想象

八年级第二学期期中考试

八年级英语听力部分

考生注意:该试卷听力部分共有四道大题。请你听完录音后将所选答案的对应标号填入答题纸上相应的位置。 (停顿5秒……)

现在是听力试音时间。 (停顿5秒……)

W: How do you do?

M: How do you do?

W: What’s your name?

M: My name is Tom.

W: How old are you?

M: I’m 13 years old.

试音到此结束。 (停顿2秒……) 听力测试现在正式开始。

第一题 : 听句子 , 选出句子中所包含的信息 . 下面你将听到五个句子 , 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出包含所听信息的选项。 (每句重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔6秒)

No.1. Let’s push the chair under the desk.

No.2.We can meet on the Internet. My QQ number is 8654905.

No.3. It’s dangerous in the tree. Please come down.

No.4. I went to the doctor and he gave me some medicine.

No.5. Well, I really need someone to take these books to my offi ce.

第二题:听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子 , 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (每句重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔6秒)

No.6. Thanks for helping me.

No.7. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

No.8. It’s a nice day. I’m going out with Allen this afternoon.

No.9. Why do you like science?

No.10. What’s the weather like today?

第三题:听对话及问题, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到五组对话和问题 , 每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中找出正确答案。 (每组重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔10秒)

No.11. M: What should I get my sister for her birthday?

W: You can get her a skirt.

M: What a good idea! I could give her a white one.

Q: What will the man give his sister for her birthday?

No.12. M: What fi ne weather! Let’s go somewhere today!

W: Good idea. But where shall we go? The zoo?

M: No. I don’t want to go there. How about boating on the lake?

W: OK. Don’t forget to take your cap and sunglasses.

Q: Where will they go?

No.13. M: What about going out and making a snowman with me, Jenny?

W: Why not? I’d love to. When? Right now? I can’t wait.

Q: What season do you think it is now?

No.14. W: Bill, look at that cup with three legs. It’s strange.

M: Yes, it’s very beautiful. Let me take a picture of it.

W: No. Look at that sign. I don’t think it is allowed here.

M: OK, I won’t.

Q: Which sign did they see?

No.15. M: Would you like something to eat?

W: Yes, please.

M: What would you like, bread or hamburgers?

W: Neither. I only want sandwiches.

Q: What does the woman want to eat?

第四题:听短文, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和五个问题, 短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后, 根据其意思, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 找出正确答案。 (每组重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔12秒)

下面请听第一篇短文并回答第16—17题。

Mrs. Li is growing vegetables in the fi elds. Soon it begins to rain. Mrs. Li stops working and wants to go back home. Just then she sees her son Xiaohan running to her with something. It is her raincoat! But Xiaohan forgot to bring his own raincoat. They have to go home in one raincoat. Some people are surprised when they see Mrs. Li and four feet. When Xiaohan comes out of the raincoat and says “hello”, they all laugh.

Question No.16. What is Mrs. Li doing when it begins to rain?

Question No.17. How do people feel when they see Mrs. Li?

下面请听第二篇短文并回答第18—20题。

Animals and men get their food by eating plants and other animals. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. There are two main kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants have roots, stems, leaves, fl owers and fruits. Almost all the trees around us are fl owering plants. So we can see few non-fl owering plants around us.

Question No. 18. How do animals and men get their food?

Question No. 19. What do the fl owering plants have?

Question No. 20. How many non-fl owering plants can you see around us?

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇3

一、Listen and choose(听音，根据你所听到的内容，选择相符合的一项，并将其字母编号写在题前的括号里。)(10分)( )3. A . flu B . fly C. flew

( )4. A . short B .shorter C. shorts

( )5. A . wash B .washed C. watch

( )6. A . swim B .swam C. swimming

( )7. A . go B .went C. going

( )8. A . feel B .feet C. food

( )9. A .I have a sore throat. B .He has a toothache. C. She had a flu.

( )10. A . I wear size29. B .I wear size 39. C. I wear size 49.

三. Listen and chose the best answer. (听录音，选择最合适的答语。每小题读两遍。)(每小题2分，共10分)

( )1. A：It’s Friday. B：It’s rainy. C：It’s March 2nd.

( )2. A：Yes, she does. B：No, he does. C：No, he doesn’t.

( )3.A：Last weekend. B：Next week. C：In the morning.

( )4. A：She has a cold. B：I have a headache. C：He hurts his leg.

( )5. A：There are twenty. B：They’re twenty yuan. C：It’s twenty yuan.

四、Listen and fill(听录音，填写下列所缺的单词，使其完整，每空一字母或一单词。每小题读两遍。每空0.5分，共8分)

1. What’s your __________? I like _________ stamps.

2. How are you? I am 3 cm than Alice.

3. Did you your grandparents last Sunday? No, I my uncle.

4. What’s your father? He’s an . He likes .

5. Look at the monkeys. They’re . Yes, and the brown one is .

6. Can I go to the on ? Certainly, if you like.

7. Dick is very , because going to have a basketball match.

8. John can the clothes. Now he is the clothes for his mother.

五、Listen and choose.

你将听到一段短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。答案填在括号内。该短文读三篇。听前浏览题目，预测短文内容，有助于听力理解。(每小题1分，共5分。)

( ) 1.kate went to ______last National Day.

A.Yunnan B.Hainan C.Haikou

( ) 2.Kate was _______ .

A.bored B.tired C. happy

( ) 3. Kate went swimming in the ______ .

A. river B. lake C.sea

( ) 4.Kate’s _____ live in a beautiful village .

A.parents B.grandpa C.grandparents

( ) 5. Kate didn’t _______ on her holiday .

A.go swimming B.go fishing C.climb mountains

六、阅读下面的对话，从所给的七个句子中选择五个句子补全对话。将选项前的字母编号写在横线上。(10分)

A: Hello, Chen Jie.

B: I went to the People’s Park.

B: No, I went by bike.

B: Yes, I did. It’s interesting.

A: No, I can’t.

B: Yes, they’re white. They’re cute. I fed(喂) them.

B: Yes, I was.

A: Can you row a boat? B: Did you go there by bus?

C: Were you happy? D: What did you do last weekend?

E: Did you see any geese on the lake? F: How did you go there?

G: Did you row a boat there?

七、阅读理解。(15分)

1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将编号填在括号内。

It’s nine o’clock in the morning. The family is at home. Jim’s grandpa is watering the flowers. His father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV. Jim’s mother is standing near the window. She’s giving some food to a bird, Polly. Polly says, “ Thanks!” Where’s Jim? Oh, he’s behind the door. Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games.They have no homework on Sunday evening.

( )1. There are _______ people in the family.

A: three B: four C: five

( )2. Is John’s grandpa watering the flowers?

A: Yes, he is. B: Yes, she is. C: No, he isn’t.

( )3. Who’s watching TV?

A: Jim B: Jim’s father C: Jim’s mother

( )4. The children doing their homework.

A: aren’t B: isn’t C: don’t

( )5. What’s Kate doing?

A: She’s doing her homework. B: She’s standing near the window.

C: She’s playing games.

2. 阅读短文,判断下列句子的对错，对的打“√”,错的打“×”。

My name is Tim. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to have a busy day. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I’m going to play ping-pong with my cousin. Tomorrow evening we are going to have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.

( )1. Today is Friday.

( )2. Tom’s mother is going to buy some something for next week.

( )3. Tim is going to play ping—pong with his friend tomorrow.

( )4. Tim and his family are going to have a big dinner this evening.

( )5. Tim and his family are very happy tomorrow.

八、短文填空：(用所给的单词填空，每词只准用一次)(10分)

( by on took went younger heavier climbed had near sick live lives )

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇4

一、听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组。（10分）

1.spring 2.May 3.eat dinner 4.8:30 5.eating

6.fly kites 7.nice 8.go shopping 9.third 10.go to school

二、听录音根据你听到的问题，选择正确的答语，将字母编号填到前面的括号里。（10分）

1.When do you get up?

2.What is the date today?

3.What is the weather like in winter?

4.When are you go to school?

5.What do you do in spring?

三、听录音，选出你所听到的图片，将序号写在前面的括号里

Part A

1.I play sports with my new friend.2.Mike is under the tree.3.I visit my grandparents on the weekend.4.My mother is a teacher.5.What do you do on the weekend? I climb the moutains.Part B

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇5

历史试题

(共50分，60分钟)

一、选择题(本大题共20题，每题1分，共20分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。)

1．隋王朝国祚短促，但在制度建设上却多有建树，既有继承发展，又有开拓创新。其中，由隋开创并为唐所继承的制度有

A．府兵制、三省六部制 B．府兵制、科举制

C．三省六部制、科举制 D．科举制、均田制

2．唐太宗时期最著名的谏臣，被唐太宗称为“镜子”的是

A．魏征 B．房玄龄 C．杜如晦 D．姚崇

3．在封建的男权社会中，武则天作为我国历史上惟一的女皇帝，引发了时人和后人更多的关注和争议。下列这些评论中，最准确的是

A．严刑酷法，实行残暴统治

B．颇有作为，推动了社会经济文化继续发展

C．奢侈腐化，心狠手毒

D．选贤任能，政治清明，创“开元盛世”

4．在旧金山、纽约等地人们把华侨、华人聚居的地方叫做“唐人街”，可见唐朝在人们心目中的地位。唐玄宗统治前期，唐朝进入全盛时代，历史上称为

A．贞观遗风 B．开元盛世 C．贞观之治 D．开皇之治

5、假如穿越时光隧道来到唐朝，你不可能经历的事情是

A．到赵州桥上散步 B．阅读《金刚经》

C．用纸写诗 D．乘坐装有指南针的海船从事海外贸易

6．“太宗皇帝真长策，赚得英雄尽白头”，唐朝诗人这两句诗反映了唐朝的什么制度

A．三省六部制 B．科举制 C．丞相制 D．中央集权制

7．中国现存最早的一部完备的法典是

A．《贞观政要》 B．《唐律》 C．《唐律疏议》 D．《大秦律》

8．下列反映唐与吐蕃交往的史实是

A、张骞出使西域 B．丝绸之路的开通

C．文成公主入藏 D．“金瓶掣签”制度

9．唐代的繁荣与开放在很大程度上与中外交流的发展有关，以下最能表明中国人学习外国文化的开放意识和刻苦精神的是

A．玄奘西行 B．鉴真东渡 C．文成公主入藏 D．遣唐使到来

10．下图是世界上现存最早的标有确切年代的印刷品

A．《唐律疏议》 B．《丹经》 C．《金刚经》 D．《步辇图》

11．唐朝是我国诗歌创作的黄金时代，才华横溢的诗人层出不穷。“雄奇飘逸，想象丰富激昂奔放，意境奇妙”是哪一位诗人的写作风格

A．李白 B．杜甫 C．白居易 D．李商隐

12．2008年中央电视台春节晚会上有一精彩节目—《飞天》。借鉴了下图敦煌飞天壁画，对其赞誉恰当的是

A．千古吟咏 B．观者如山 C．满壁风动 D．意境悠远

13．岳飞诗云：“靖康耻，犹未雪。”这里“靖康耻”是指

A．澶渊之盟 B．北宋灭亡 C．宋高宗解除岳飞兵权D．南宋与金和议

14．下图所示货币，最能体现商品经济发展快的是

15．“苏湖熟，天下足”的谚语反映的是

A．北宋时，江浙地区推广种植占城稻取得的成果

B．南宋时，水田增加，太湖流域的稻米产量在全国占有重要地位

C．王安石变法在太湖流域取得的成效

D．唐朝时，太湖流域的丰收景象

16．下图这幅画是我国美术史上的不朽作品，它反映了哪一城市的繁华景象

A．西汉长安 B．唐朝长安 C．北宋东京 D．南宋临安

17．建立契丹国的首领是

A．耶律德光 B．阿保机 C．元昊 D．完颜阿骨打

18．我国四大发明中，为欧洲航海家进行环球航行和发现美洲人陆提供了重要条件的是

A．指南针 B．火药 C．活字印刷术 D．造纸术

19．人们认为烟火就是喷气式火箭的前身，中国是航天技术的故乡。这一起源至少可以追溯到

A．隋朝 B．唐朝 C．宋朝 D．元朝

20．经过20多年刻苦钻研，发明激光汉字编辑排版系统知识的英雄王选，人称“当代毕升”。古代毕升的成绩是

A．发明活字印刷术 B．改进造纸术 C．发明雕版印刷术 D．发明打字机

二、非选择题(21题9分、22题7分、23题7分、24题7分)

21．阅读材料，回答问题：(9分)

材料一：

材料二：隋朝时，并没有像今天这样现代化的开凿工具，可是古人怎么就能在较短的时间内，开通全长2000多千米的大运河呢?原来，我们的祖先充分利用了他们的聪明才智，大运河的绝大多数河段都是在已有的天然河道和古运河的基础上，有计划加以疏浚、改建和扩展的，新开凿的河段只是其中的一部分„„

——摘自《中国历史》地图册七年级(下)

请回答：

(1)从材料一，谈谈你所知道的大运河的情况?(2分)

(2)除大运河外，请你写出两个古代著名工程。(2分)

(3)从材料二大运河开凿情况的描述中，谈谈你的体会。(2分)

(4)大运河申报世界遗产，百姓关注，国家重视。申报世界遗产的重要条件之一是遗产本身必须具有极高的历史价值，请从历史角度说出大运河申报世界遗产的理由。(2分)

(5)隋炀帝从洛阳乘龙舟到江都“南巡”，可能经过哪几段运河?(1分)

22．阅读下列材料，回答问题(7分)

材料一：科举制使大批地位低下和出身寒微的优秀人才脱颖而出。北宋的吕蒙正自幼遭不幸。其父将其母子赶出家门，长期居住在一个山洞里过着饥寒生活，他发奋读书而高中状元，极善理财治国，成为宋初名相。

材料二：唐朝贞观初年，唐太宗私自去视察御史府(考试进士的地方)，看到许多新录取的进士鱼贯而出，兴奋地说：“天下英雄，入吾彀中矣!

请回答

(1)材料一说明了科举制有什么积极之处?(3分)

(2)材料二又体现了封建统治者实施科举制的目的是什么?(2分)

(3)唐朝的用人制度对今天我国发展人才战略有何启示?(2分)

23．读下图，回答问题：(7分)

(1)该图为哪三个政权的对峙形势图()

A．辽西夏北宋 B．辽西夏南宋

C．金西夏南宋 D．元西夏南宋

(2)以中都为都城的政权是哪个民族建立的?其建立者是谁(3)图中A至B这条分界线是和的边界线，它东起，西到。

24、阅读下列材料：(7分)

两宋时期，在气候温和、资源丰富的南方，形成了闻名天下的“粮仓”，宋代手工业取得了巨大进步，商业繁荣出现了世界上最早的纸币。

请结合课本内容回答：

(1)“南方形成天下闻名的‘粮仓’”的主要原因有哪些?这说明了什么?(4分)

(2)“宋代手工业取得了巨大进步”主要表现在哪些方面?(2分)

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇6

小学三年级英语听力稿

Ⅰ.看图、听录音，标出朗读顺序号。（每小题读两遍）

1.Look！It’s a rooster.2.Is it a box? Yes, it is.3.This is my skirt.4.That is your T-shirt.5.I like mangoes.6.I don’t like bread.7.Do you like coffee? Yes, I do.8.What’s this ? It’s a rabbit.9.What’s that ? It’s an elephant.10.Look at my yacht.Ⅱ.看图、听录音，判断正误。（用√或×表示）（每小题读两遍）

1.I like fruit.3.I like hot dogs.2.Is it an owl?Yes, it is.4.Is this a kangaroo? Yes, it is.5.Do you like grapes? Yes.6.Look!My uniform.7.This is my grandpa.8.Look at the desk!

9.This is my daughter.10.I like my sweater.III.听录音，选择你听到的句子，将其序号填入题前的括号内。（每小题读两遍）

1.I have a new storybook.2.What’s in my bag?

3.I am in Class Two, Grade Three.4.Show me your English book.5.This is my brother.6.I like apples, hamburgers and honey.7.Do you like juice?8.Show me your watch.9.I don’t like the mouse.10.I don’t like the quail.Ⅳ.听录音，根据问句选择正确答语并将其序号填入题前括号内。（每小题读两遍）

1.Can I see your new storybook ?2.What time is it ?

3.Who’s that woman ?4.What fruit do you like?

5.Is that your coat?

V.看图、听录音，给下列情景图片标出顺序号。（每小题读两遍）

2024年度第二学期五年级英语期中测试篇7

一．选择题（共20小题，共60分）

1．考古人员在北京人遗址中发现了大量木炭和几处较大的灰烬，这说明北京人（）

A．会建造房屋 B．会使用天然火 C．会制造彩陶 D．会种植水稻

2．我国是世界四大文明古国之一，我国历史上第一个奴隶制国家是（A．夏 B．商 C．西周

D．秦

3．下列君主中，重视人才，并使国家强大起来的有（）①周武王

②周文王

③齐桓公

④晋文公。A．①② B．①②③ C．①②③④

D．①②④

4．下列文物出土于同一原始文化遗址，请问该遗址的名称是（）

A．河姆渡遗址 B．半坡遗址 C．大汶口遗址 D．蓝田遗址

5．启登上王位的方式是（）A．通过禅让方式，被大家所推荐 B．通过战争方式，打败其他部落 C．凭借家庭地位，自己继承父位 D．治水建立功业，受到人民爱戴

6．春秋五霸中第一个称霸的是齐桓公，他称霸的地点是在图中的哪里？

第1页（共13页）））

（A．A B．B C．C D．D

7．学完“中华文明的起源”这一单元后，老师让同学们讨论：“原始社会是一个理想的社会吗？”同学们畅所欲言。以下四位同学的发言，哪一位的最科学？（）A．原始社会没有压迫和剥削，人人平等．因此它是一个理想社会

B．并不是理想社会．原始社会虽然不存在剥削压迫，但是生产力水平低下，人们的温饱问题都难以解决，更谈不上丰富的精神文化生活

C．不是理想社会，因为原始社会里有人吃人的现象，而且人的寿命都很短 D．是理想社会，虽然生活艰苦，但是有尧、舜、禹这些杰出的首领，那时的社会风气好，人们之间的关系和谐

8．如果你去古城西安旅游，就近你还能（）A．参观半坡遗址 B．参观河姆渡遗址 C．参观大汶口遗址 D．参观北京人遗址

9．小说《封神榜》中有“炮烙之刑”“干尸”“挖心”的描述反映了哪位统治者的残暴（）A．夏桀 B．商纣

C．禹 D．周厉王

10．《左传》记载“昔武王克商，光有天下，其兄弟之国者十有五人，姬姓之国者四十人，皆举亲也。”这反映西周政治是（）A．神权政治 B．皇权政治

C．族权政治

D．官僚政治

11．王亮向外国留学生介绍夏、商、周的历史。下列各项中与史实不符的是（）A．夏朝的建立者是禹 B．汤起兵灭夏，建立商朝 C．周武王率大军伐纣，灭商建周 D．公元前476年，东周开始 12．春秋时期指（）

A．公元前770年﹣公元前221年 B．公元前770年﹣公元前476年 C．公元前475年﹣公元前221年 D．公元前1046年﹣公元前771年 13．学习历史时，要能分辨“描述”与“评价”的区别。正如下列句中，有的是对历史事实的描述和描绘，有的是对历史的看法、解释和评价。请将下列属于“评价”的句子找出来（）

第2页（共13页）

A．齐桓公以管仲为相改革，召集诸侯会盟 B．晋文公姓姬名重耳，是晋献公的次子 C．战国时期，今北京地区属于燕国

D．战国时期，各国争相变法，相互争霸，客观上加速了统一进程 14．出现原始社会“天下为公”局面的最根本的原因是（）A．人们按血缘关系组成 C．生产力水平极端低下

B．没有战争，和睦相处 D．人们有觉悟，互相谦让

15．下列远古人类在同一地方发现的是（）A．北京人、山顶洞人 B．元谋人、北京人 C．山顶洞人、半坡村人

D．半坡村人、河姆渡人

16．某遗址考古发现一枚针，针长82毫米，针身光滑，针尖圆锐，针眼窄小，经现代科技手段测定，此针不是木质，距今约二万年。据此推断下列选项正确的是（）

①此针可能为骨制

②这些居民已经掌握磨制和钻孔技术

③居民生活在新石器时代

④居民已有追求美的思想意识。

A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②③④

17．考古工作者在山顶洞人居住过的洞穴里发现了鱼骨和海蚶壳，这说明（）A．山顶洞人生活在海边 B．山顶洞人主要吃鱼

C．山顶洞人居住的地方以前是海洋

D．山顶洞人不仅采集、狩猎，还掌握了捕捉水生动物的本领或者他们走到很远的地方与别人年交换的

18．下列现象中，能反映原始农耕时代文化特征的有（）

①定居生活

②建造房屋

③饲养家畜

④制造陶器

⑤使用打制石器

⑥用耒耜耕地。A．①②③⑤ B．②③④⑤

C．①②③④⑥ D．①②④⑥

19．你最有可能在下列哪个远古人遗址的考古过程中发现稻谷残迹（）

第3页（共13页）

A．元谋人B．北京人

C．河姆渡人D．半坡人

20．学习历史的价值之一就在于“前事不忘后事之师”。学习了商汤灭夏武王伐纣的历史，你从中学到的是（）①施仁政，方能得民心

②为君、为臣应做到“有功于民” ③治国要善于发现人才、重用人才

④商汤灭夏和武王伐纣的战争，是历史的倒退。A．①②③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②④

21．汤山猿人是江南迄今发现的惟一完整且和北京人属同一时期的古猿人，存放该猿人化石的南京直立人化石遗址博物馆于2014年8月青奥会前向世人开放。该猿人（）A．距今约170万年

B．能制造和使用工具会用火烧烤食物 C．住在干栏式的屋子里 D．培育出世界上最早的水稻

22．在下列图片中，反映长江流域河姆渡原始居民文化特征的是（）

A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①③

23．黔东南苗家吊脚楼是苗族人民智慧的体现，无独有偶，远古时期人们在建造

第4页（共13页）

房屋时便能将气候、地理环境等因素综合考虑．以下原始居民中，建造了利于通风防潮的干栏式房屋建筑的是（）A．元谋人 B．半坡人 C．河姆渡人

D．北京人

24．河姆渡居民与半坡居民，在粮食培育、牲畜饲养的品种以及住房建筑结构方面存在着许多差异．造成这种差异的最主要因素是（）A．生产力发展水平的差别 B．自然条件的差别 C．地域和民族性格不同

D．生活时代不同

25．被称为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平，在参观某地文化时说：“…在中华文明成熟之前，起到了稻作文明的奠基作用。”他参观的地点应是（）A．云南省的元谋县 B．北京周口店龙骨山 C．陕西西安半坡村 D．浙江余姚河姆渡村

二、材料分析题（50分）

26．（13分）如图分别是我国古代原始居民的房屋复原图，结合所学知识回答下列问题：

（1）最早建造这些房屋的分别是哪个地方的原始居民？（2）他们所建造房屋样式不同的主要原因是什么？

（3）作为我国原始农耕的代表之一，他们最早种植的主要粮食作物分别是什么？ 27．（14分）阅读下列材料：

材料一华夏民族，非一族所成。太古以来，诸族错居，接触交通，各去小异而大同，渐化合以成一族之形，后世所谓诸夏是也。

﹣﹣梁启超《饮冰室合集》

材料二 “大道之行也，天下为公，选贤德之人，讲信修睦，传位依次，此禅让也”。

﹣﹣《礼记》

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材料三如图所示请回答：

（1）传说中为华夏族的形成作出突出贡献的两个人物是谁？

（2）材料二中“天下为公，选贤与能”指的是原始社会哪种更替首领位置的办法？（3）材料三纪念的是谁？请用一句话对他做一简单评价。

28．（7分）农业是国民经济的基础，历来为各国统治者所重视。阅读下列材料，回答问题：

材料：西周时，耒、耜是主要农具，“一人跖（踏）耒而耕，不过十亩”。战国时，（秦国）“用注填阏之水，溉泽卤之地四万顷，收皆亩一锺，于是关中为沃野”。（魏国改革家）李悝说：“今一夫挟五口，治田百亩，岁收亩一石半，为粟百五十石”。

﹣﹣摘录自《中华文明史》

材料一的历史现象说明了什么？结合材料一和所学知识分析其原因。29．（16分）阅读下列材料，回答问题。

白鹿洞书院在今江西省九江市境内，位于庐山五老峰南麓后屏山下，与鹅湖书院、白鹭洲书院、豫章书院并称为江西“四大书院”。朱熹为书院制定了学规，其中规定：“右修身之要。正其义不谋其利，明其道不计其功。右处事之要。己所不欲，勿施于人。”

﹣﹣摘编自《百度•百科》

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请回答：

（1）材料中的白鹿洞书院学规反映了春秋战国时期哪一学派的思想？此学派创始人是谁？

（2）这位创始人提出了什么治国主张？

参考答案与试题解析

一．选择题（共25小题）1．【分析】本题考查北京人．

【解答】北京人生活在距今约七十万至二十万年，已经会使用天然火，还会保存火种．故选B．

2．【分析】本题考查夏朝．

【解答】约公元前2070年，禹建立我国历史上第一个奴隶制国家﹣﹣夏朝，我国漫长的原始社会到此结束，奴隶社会开始了．故选A．

3．【分析】本题考查西周的建立和春秋五霸．

【解答】①周武王在姜尚的辅佐下，灭掉商朝，建立周朝．②周文王任用贤人姜尚等人，国力逐步强大．③齐桓公任用管仲为相，国力强大，成为春秋时期的第一个霸主．④晋文公任用赵衰．他们都重用贤能，并使国家强大起来．故选C．

4．【分析】本题考查了半坡原始居民．生活在距今约五六千年陕西西安半坡村（黄河流域）的半坡原始居民普遍使用磨制石器和木制的耒耜、骨器，种植粟．【解答】题干给出的三幅图片都是半坡原始居民的制作的，特别是鱼纹彩陶盆是

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半坡文化的代表．生活在距今约五六千年陕西西安半坡村（黄河流域）的半坡原始居民普遍使用磨制石器和木制的耒耜、骨器，种植粟．他们居住在半地穴式房屋里，过着定居生活，还饲养猪狗等动物，打猎、捕鱼，会制造彩陶和纺线、织布、制衣．故选B．

5．【分析】本题考查世袭制代替禅让制，【解答】公元前约2070年禹建立夏朝，这是我国历史上第一个王朝，也标志着漫长的原始社会至此结束，奴隶社会开始．禹死后，他的儿子启凭借家庭地位，继承父位，成为夏朝的第二任国王．从此世袭制代替了禅让制，“公天下”变成了“家天下”．故选C．

6．【分析】本题考查了齐桓公．

【解答】春秋时期，齐国盛产鱼盐，经济富庶，是东方的一个大国；齐桓公任用管仲为相，积极改革内政，发展生产；同时改革军制，组建强大的军队，以“尊王攘夷”为号召扩充疆界，使齐桓公成为春秋时期第一个霸主．图中最东方的政权齐国代号是A．故选A．

7．【分析】本题考查的是原始的相关史实．

【解答】虽然原始社会原始原始居民往往几十个人在一起共同劳动，使用共有的工具，共同分享劳动果实，共同分配食物，过着群居的生活．没有贫富贵贱的差别，没有压迫．但是因为生产力水平低下，生活条件险恶，只靠单个人的力量无法生活下去，个人的温饱问题都无法解决，更谈不上丰富的精神文化生活，脱离了氏族，面对的只有死亡．因此原始社会不是一个理想社会．故选B．

8．【分析】本题考查半坡原始居民的生活．

【解答】半坡原始居民生活在今天陕西西安附近，去古城西安旅游可以去参观半坡遗址．故选A．

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9．【分析】本题以商纣王的残暴统治为依托，考查的是商朝灭亡的知识．【解答】据材料“小说《封神榜》中有“炮烙之刑”“干尸”“挖心”可知，《封神演义》是明代小说家许仲琳所写的一篇小说．主要以姜子牙辅佐周室（周文王、周武王）讨伐商纣的历史为背景，描写了阐教、截教诸仙斗智斗勇、破阵斩将封神的故事．商朝的最后一个国王纣是个有名的暴君，他修筑豪华的宫殿园林，尽情享受，施用炮烙等酷刑，镇压人民．故选B．

10．【分析】本题考查分封制．

【解答】据“昔武王克商，光有天下，其兄弟之国者十有五人，姬姓之国者四十人，皆举亲也．”中关键信息“皆举亲也”可知，西周政治是族权政治．故选C．

11．【分析】本题考查西周的灭亡和东周建立的相关知识，把握东周建立的具体时间．

【解答】本题ABC都与史实相符合．D项与史实不符．西周灭亡后，公元前770年，周平王东迁洛邑，史称东周．故选D．

12．【分析】本题考查春秋时期的起止时间．

【解答】公元前770年周平王东迁洛，东周开始，东周分为春秋（公元前770﹣公元前476年）和战国时期（公元前475﹣公元前221年）．故选B．

13．【分析】本题考查的是春秋争霸和战国争雄的知识点．

【解答】描述是描写叙述，即对事物进行形象化的阐述．评价是对某个对象进行一系列的综合分析、研究和评估，从而确定对象的意义、价值或者状态．选项ABC都是对历史史实的描述．D则是对战国时期各国变法的评价．故选D．

14．【分析】本题考查的是人类起源的知识点．

【解答】原始社会时期，由于生产力水平较低，人类的生存比较艰难，必须过“天下为公”的社会生活，才能生存下去．故选C．

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15．【分析】本题考查北京人和山顶洞人．重点掌握在同一地方发现的远古人类．【解答】北京人是远古人类的典型代表，生活在距今约七十万年至二十万年，山顶洞人生活在距今约1万年，北京人、山顶洞人都发现于北京西南周口店龙骨山的山洞里．故选A．

16．【分析】本题考查山顶洞人．

【解答】据题干并结合所学知识可知，这个遗址是山顶洞人遗址，故①②④正确，③不正确，山顶洞人虽然掌握磨制和钻孔技术，但仍生活在旧石器时代．故选A．

17．【分析】本题考查的是山顶洞人的知识点．

【解答】由材料“考古工作者在山顶洞人居住过的洞穴里发现了鱼骨和海蚶壳．”结合所学知识可知：山顶洞人不仅采集、狩猎，还掌握了捕捉水生动物的本领或者他们走到很远的地方与别人进行物品的交换．故选D．

18．【分析】本题主要考查学生对我国原始农耕时代的生活状况的相关知识的准确识记．

【解答】题干里的“原始农耕时代”是解题的关键，可用排除法．依据已学知识可知，使用打制石器属于原始人群时代，农耕时代已经使用磨制石器，排除⑤，①②③④⑥均符合题意．故选C．

19．【分析】本题主要考查了河姆渡原始居民的有关内容，要在掌握课本相关知识的基础上，对问题进行深入的分析，从而得出结论．

【解答】依据课本知识可知，生活在距今约七千年的河姆渡原始居民，坐落于浙江余姚河姆渡村，是长江流域农耕文明的代表，使用磨制石器、骨器、用耒耜耕地，住干栏式房屋，过着定居生活，河姆渡原始居民主要种植水稻．我国是世界上最早栽培水稻的国家．所以最有可能在河姆渡远古人遗址的考古过程中发现稻谷残迹．故选C．

20.【分析】本题考查了商汤灭夏武王伐纣的启示．

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【解答】商汤灭夏和武王伐纣的战争，是推翻暴政统治属于历史的进步，不是倒退，据此可排除含④的ABD 三个选项．故选C．

21．【分析】本题考查了远古北京人．1929年裴文中在周口店发现中国猿人第一个头盖骨，该发现对研究世界古人类学有极重要价值．周口店北京人遗址是迄今所知世界上内涵最丰富、材料最齐全的直立人遗址．

【解答】根据题干给出的“和北京人属同一时期的古猿人”可知他们能制造和使用工具会用火烧烤食物．北京人生活在距今约七十万年至二十万年的北京西南周口店的山洞里，他们使用打制的石器，过群居生活，共同劳动（采集、狩猎）共同分享劳动成果；会使用天然火，他们用火烧烤食物、驱赶野兽，照明、防寒，火的使用增强了人们适应自然的能力．故选B．

【点评】本题考查学生对历史知识的灵活运用能力，需要灵活运用北京人的生产生活状况．

22．【分析】本题考查学生对河姆渡氏族的生活状况的认识．

【解答】本题是组合型选择题，用排除法解题，根据所学知识，河姆渡原始居民住干栏式房屋，种植的粮食作物是水稻，半坡原始居民住半地穴式房屋，种植的粮食作物是粟，会制造色彩鲜艳的彩陶．故题目中的①③与河姆渡有关．故选D．

【点评】本题难度不大，注意扎实掌握半坡和河姆渡原始农耕的相关史实． 23．【分析】本题考查的是原始的农耕居民．

【解答】我国很早就出现了原始的农耕，是世界上最早种植水稻和粟的国家．在距今约七千年的位于长江流域的浙江余姚的河姆渡原始农耕遗址上，发现那里的居民已使用磨制石器，用耒耜耕地，种植水稻．河姆渡人住着干栏式的房子，过着定居的生活，已经挖掘水井，饲养家畜，会制造陶器、玉器等．故选C．

24．【分析】本题考查学生对河姆渡和半坡原始农耕的认识．

【解答】根据所学可知，因为南北方自然条件的不同，所以河姆渡居民与半坡居民在粮食培育、住房结构方面存在差异．河姆渡居民种植的是水稻，住干栏式房

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屋；半坡居民种植的是粟，住半地穴式房屋．故选B．

25.【分析】本题考查河姆渡原始居民．

【解答】河姆渡（在今浙江余姚河姆渡村）原始居民生活在距今约七千年前，河姆渡原始居民种植水稻，中国在世界上最早培植水稻．故选D．

26.【分析】本题以图片为切入点，主要考查河姆渡和半坡原始居民的有关内容．【解答】（1）根据所学知识可知，半地穴式房屋是陕西西安半坡原始居民居住的房屋样式，干栏式房屋是浙江余姚河姆渡原始居民的房屋样式．