定冠词用法小结口诀（精选6篇）
定冠词用法小结口诀 篇1
定冠词用法小结口诀
a.口诀
1.有水无湖：海、洋、海湾、河等，都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the);
the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze River
The Great Lakes(五大湖）；Lake Erie(伊利湖）2.有球无星：地球，月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars, Venus;3.有山无峰：The Huangshan Mountains(黄山）；Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰）；
Mount(or Mt.)Tai(泰山）.4.有独无欧（偶）：独一无二的，the earth, the moon, the sun用the;
欧洲等七大洲不用the.Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania 5.有（足）族无球（运动）：种族用the: the Indians(印第安人)；球类运动
baseball, basketball 6.有文无章：历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用the
The Constitution(宪法;chapter one 7.学而不专：学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the;
The University of Fudan;Fudan University
练
习
()1.There is ____ “s” in ____ word “bus”.A.a;a B.an;the C.a;the
D.an;a()2.Maths is ___ useful subject.You can’t drop it , I think.A.an
B.a
C.the
D./()3.____ bad weather it is!A.How
B.What a
C.How a
D.What()4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A.an;an
B.an;the
C.an;/
D./;an()5.Mr.Li is ____ old worker.A.an
B.a
C.some
D./()6.Look at ____ picture!There’s ____ house in it.A.a;a
B.the;the C.a;the
D.the;a()7.One morning he found ____ handbag.There was ___ “s” on the corner of ___ handbag.A.a;an;the
B.a;a;the
C.a;a;a
D.the;an;a()8.What ___ interesting story it is!A.a
B.an
C.the
D./()9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A.a
B.an
C./
D.the()10.Tom is ___ kind boy.All ___ students love him.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.an;/
D.an;the()11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A.the
B.a
C.an
D./()12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./()13.Don’t read _____.A.in bed B.in the bed C.on bed D.on the bed()14.Smith is ____ honest man.A.a
B.the
C.an
D./()15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A./
B.an
C.the
D.a()16.What’s ____ for “椅.子”? A.English
B.an English C.the English
D.any English()17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A.the
B.a
C.an
D.much()18.____ young must look after ___ old.A.The;a
B.The;the C.A;a D.A;the()19.___ earth is one of ____ planets.A.The;sun’s
B.The;the sun
C.The;the sun’s
D.The;the suns’()20.Tokyo is ___.A.the capital of Japan
B.capital of Japan
C.Japan capital
D.a capital of Japan()21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴)and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A./;the
B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/()22.–Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a
D.a;a()23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A.an;the
B.a;a
C.the;the D.an;/()24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A./
B.one
C.a
D.an
练习题答案：
1——5 DBDCA
6—10 DABDB
11—15 ADACD
16—20 AABCA
21—24 BDAD
定冠词用法小结口诀 篇2
1.“特指重现用定冠, 独一无二把冠添。打球不用戴帽子, 演奏乐器衣冠严 (除中国乐器) 。江山河海和峡湾, 戴上帽子较安全。不戴帽子就吃饭, 形容词加the名词变。习惯说法冠不冠?入乡随俗记心间。”
2.“不用冠词的情况名词复数泛指人, 冠词用法是个零。专有、物质、抽象名, 泛指时候冠不行。含有day的节假日, 不用冠词莫忘记。季节月份星期几, 不用冠词有道理。三餐饭和打球前, 不用冠词理当然。名词前边已有代, 不用冠词也无碍。固定词组多注意, 用与不用小心记。称呼头衔不用冠, 总共八条切莫乱添。”
二、表示特指是定冠词的最基本用法, 这里所说的“特指”至少有以下几层意思:
1.指世界上独一无二的。如:
Because the earth is our home, we should cherish it.
2.特指上文提到过的人或物。如:
We have a cat and two dogs.The cat is black and the dogs are white.
我们养了一只猫和两只狗, 猫是黑的, 狗是白的。
There is a boy and a girl in our classroom.The boy is helping the girl to study math.
我们班教室里有一个男孩和一个女孩, 男孩正在帮助女孩学习数学。
3.特指说话双方都知道的人或物。如:
Open the door, please.
请把门打开。
Pass me the dictionary, please.
请把词典递给我。
4.用于带后置定语的名词前, 表示特定的人或物。如:
Pass me the magazine on the desk.
请把桌上的杂志递给我。
The man who wrote the book is a friend of mine.
写这本书的那个人是我的一个朋友。
比较:
We need the boy who knows French.
我们需要这个懂法语的男孩。 (特指谈到的某个懂法语的男孩)
We need a boy who knows French.
我们需要一个懂法语的男孩。 (泛指任意一个懂法语的男孩)
5.用于比较级前, 特指两个被比较的对象的一个。如:
Of the two brothers, the younger is more interesting.
在这两兄弟中, 年轻的这个更有趣。如:
There are two books on this subject, but I am not sure which is the better.
关于这个题目的书有两本, 但我不肯定哪一本更好。
三、一些不用冠词的情况:
1.专有名词和 (第一次使用) 一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。
China is a very large country.
中国是个大国。
Man needs air and water.
人类需要空气和水。
2.名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。
My pen is much more expensive than yours.
我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了。
3.周名, 月名或季节名前一般不用。
He was born on Monday, February 18, 1995.
他出生在1995年二月十八日, 星期一。
They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.
春天他们通常在山上植树。
4. (第一次使用) 复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。
Men are cleverer than monkeys.
人比猴子聪明。
5.三餐饭前不用。
We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.
我们在家吃早饭, 在校吃午饭。
6.节、假日前一般不用。
On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.
在儿童节, 这些男孩经常得到父母的礼物。
7.球类名词前不用。
The children play football on Saturday afternoons.
孩子们星期六下午踢足球
8.城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。
They are now at People’s Cinema.
他们此刻在人民电影院
9.一些习惯用语中不用。
at/to/from/out of/after/for school;
in/to/for/after class;
in/to/out of/into bed;
after/at/from/out of/to work;
at/to sea;
in/from/down/to town;
at/from home;
at/for/to breakfast/lunch/supper;
at night/noon/midnight;
on foot;
go to school/bed;
on top of;
in front of;
on show/display/duty/watch;
in/out of hospital;
at all;
on/in time;
at first/last/once;
in Chinese/English, etc.;
冠词用法小结 篇3
一、不定冠词的用法
1)用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一种类。例如：
She is a girl.
Pass me an apple, please.
2)指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。例如：
A boy is waiting for you.
We work six days a week.
3)表示“一”这个数量，但数的概念没有one 强烈。例如:
We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.
I have a mouth, a nose, two eyes and two ears.
4)用于某些固定的词组中。例如:
a few, a little, a lot of
注意:用a 还是an, 要看单词的读音是以辅音音素开头还是以元音音素开头，以辅音音素开头用a，以元音音素开头用an。
二、定冠词的用法
1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物。例如:
the photo of the boy
2)指双方都知道的人或物。例如:
——Where are the new books, Jim?
——They are on the small table.
3)指上文提过的人或物。例如:
Today he is making a machine. He wants to ride the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane.
4)用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如:
The sun is bigger than the moon.
5)用在序数词或形容词最高级前。例如:
The first truck is carrying a few baskets.
The third one is carrying the fewest of all.
6) 用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。例如:
the Great Wall
the North Street Hospital
7)用在一些习惯用语中。例如:
in the morning(afternoon, evening)
on the left(right)
at the end of
三、不用冠词的情况
1)在专有名词前和不可数名词前。例如：
China, Grade Two, Bill Smith, milk
2)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词。例如：
The letter is in her pocket.
I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
3)复数名词表示一类人或事物时。例如：
My father and mother are teachers.
I like cakes.
4)在星期、月份、季节、节日前。例如：
It is Sunday(Monday, Tuesday, etc.).
Today is Mid-Autumn Day.
It is cold in winter.
5)在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如：
Uncle Wang likes making things.
What colour are Mrs Green’s shoes?
6)在三餐和球类运动的名称前。例如：
He went to school after breakfast.
Can you play basketball?
定冠词the的用法顺口溜 篇4
定冠词the的用法顺口溜
1.有水无湖：海、洋、海湾、河等，都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖 用the);如the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze River The Great Lakes(五大湖）；Lake Erie(伊利湖）2.有球无星：地球，月亮用the;行星不用the: 如 Mars, Venus;3.有山无峰：
如The Huangshan Mountains(黄山）；Mount Everest(珠穆 朗玛峰）； Mount(or Mt.)Tai(泰山）.4.有独无欧（偶）：独一无二的，如the earth, the moon, the sun用the;欧洲等七大洲不用the.如Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania 5.有（足）族无球（运动）：种族用the: 如the Indians(印第安人)； 球类 运动 如baseball, basketball 6.有文无章：历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用the 如The Constitution(宪法）;chapter one 7.学而不专：学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不 用the;如The University of Fudan;Fudan University
冠词的用法 篇5
Failure is the mother of success.
Paper is made from wood.
2. 表示季节、月份、日期、星期的名词或表示节假日的名词前
in spring; on Sunday; in January; on Christmas; …
注：in the spring of ; the Spring Festival/ the Mid-Autumn Festival
3. 表示三餐、体育运动、学科、运输或通讯方式的名词前
Have breakfast; play basketball; I like English; by bus; by telephone…
4. 表示人名、地名、国名、街道名、大学、公园、车站、机场、港口、广场、桥梁等前
注： the University of Toronto; the Philippines; the Netherlands
5. 表示职务、官衔的名词做表语、同位语、补语时
Cook was captain of the ship.
10月1日 冠词用法小练习 篇6
1.On ____ recent trip, he visited ____ relative he didn’t know very well, one of his
distant aunts.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
2.The leader promised he would work for ____ people heart and soul and be ____
good public servant.A.a;aB.the;aC./;aD./;the
3.Reading is ____ good habit.Stick to it, and you’ll make ____ good progress.A.a;/B.a;aC.the;aD./;a
4.–-I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over ____ keyboard.--You shouldn’t put drinks near ____ computer.A.the;/B.the;aC.a;/D.a;a
5.In ____ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of ____ heart disease by 76%.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;a
6.Don’t worry if you can’t come to ____ party.I’ll save ____ cake for you.A.the;sameB.a;muchC.the;anyD.a;little
7.For him ____ stage is just ____ means of making a living.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
8.I wanted to catch ____ early train, but couldn’t get ____ ride to the station.A.an;theB./;theC.a;/D.the;a
9.How about taking ____ short break? I want to make ____ call.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
10.We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/
11.– How about ____ Christmas evening party?
--I should say it was ____ success.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/
12.– Hello, could I speak to Mr.Smith?
--Sorry, wrong number.There isn’t ____ Mr.Smith here.A./B.aC.theD.one
13.– Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
--Yes.I’ve never been to ____ one before.A.a more excitedB.the most excited
C.a more excitingD.the most exciting
14.In many places in China, ____ bicycle is still ____ popular means of
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