简短英语脑筋急转弯

简短英语脑筋急转弯（共12篇）

简短英语脑筋急转弯 篇1

1. 什么东西人们都不喜欢吃答案：吃亏

2. 别人跟阿丹说她的衣服怎么没衣扣，她却不在乎，为什么?答案：因为衣服只有拉链没扣子

3. 家家说他能轻而易举跨过一棵大树，他是怎么跨过的呢?答案：一棵伐倒的树

4. 什么东西裂开之后，用精密的仪器也找不到裂纹?答案：感情

5. 闭着眼睛也看得见的是什么?答案：梦

6. 有辆载满货物的货车，一人在前面推，一人在后面拉，货车还可能向前进吗?答案：可能，此车在下坡时

7. 什么事每人每天都必须认真的做答案：睡觉

8. 医治晕车的最好办法是什么?答案：走路

9. 家有家规，国有国规，那动物园里有啥规答案：乌龟

10. 有一个人只有三根头发，为什么在参加宴会时还要拔掉一根?答案：因为他想中分

英语脑筋急转弯 篇2

2.Why is the letter E so important?

3.Why are the letter G and letter S in “gloves” close to each other?

4.What letter is an animal ?

5.What letter is a question?

6.Why is U the joyest letter?

7.How can you make a rope shorter without cutting or winding it?

8.What can you tell from Peters record card with extremely poor grades?

9.What does everybody do at the same time? 10.What resembles half a pie?

11.Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired?

12.Why do lions eat raw meat?

13.How many sides does a circle have?

14.How can you be completely sleepless for seven days and still lack no rest?

15.If you throw a stone into the Red Sea，what will it become?

16.If twos company and threes crowd，whats four and five?

17.The farmers in this village used modern methods but harvested no apples this year，why?

18.A police officer had a brother ，but the brother had no brother.How could that be?

19.What falls often but never gets hurt?

20.What is it that everyone wants to have and get rid of too?

21.Where did the egg floating down the Mississippi River come from?

22.Lucky Mouse fell off a 1000-step stair and was not hurt.Why?

23.How can you make 1000 out of eight 8s?

24.How can you make 6 out of three 7s?

25.How can you make 6 out of three 5 s ?

1.Because it makes fat fact!

2.Because its the beginning of everything!

3.Because there is love between them!

4.Its the letter B!(bee)

5.Its the letter Y!(why)

6.Because its in the midst of fun!

7.Take a longer rope and compare with it!

8.He didnt cheat!

9.Grow old! (Breathe)

10.The other half!

11.Santa Claus 圣诞老人

12.They dont know how to cook.他们不知道如何烹饪!

13.Two.The inside and the outside!

14.Sleep at night!

15.Wet!

16.Nine!

17.They planted peach trees!

18.The police officer was a lady!

19.Snowflakes!

20.Ones appetite!

21.From a hen!

22.He fell off the last step!

23.Easy.8+8+8+88+888=1000!

24.Easy.7- 7/7=6!

英语脑筋急转弯 篇3

2.What’s Wrong with the Radio?

A young girl was listening to the radio.Suddenly it went off for a minute and then came back on again.There was nothing wrong with the radio or with the program transmission from the radio station转播台.She did not touch the radio controls按钮.Why did it go off and on?(The girl was listening to the radio in her father’s car.The car drove through a tunnel and reception was temporarily interrupted.)

3.The Man in the Bar A man walked into a bar and asked the barman for a glass of water.They had never met before.The barman pulled a gun from under the counter and pointed it at the man.The man said “Thank you” and walked out.Why should that be so?(The man had hiccups打嗝.The barman recognized this from his speech and drew the gun to give the man a shock.It worked and cured the hiccups, so the man was grateful(and no longer needed the water.)

4.The Last Message 遗言

A man was found shot dead in his study.He was slumped over his desk and a gun was in his hand.There was a cassette recorder on his desk.When the police entered the room and pressed the play button on the tape recorder they heard, “I can’t go on.I have nothing to live for毫无牵挂.”Then there was the sound of a gunshot.How did the detective immediately know that the man had been murdered?(The cassette had started at the beginning of the man’s utterance.Who could have rewound it?)

5.Playing Tennis Two men were playing tennis.They played five sets and each man won three sets.How did they do this?(The two men were partners playing doubles.)

6.Growing Younger

Ben was 20 years old in 1980 but only 15 years old in 1985.How come?(Ben was born in the year 2000B.C.So in 1985 B.C.he was 15 and in 1980B.C.he was 20.7.Fishing Rod James ordered a fishing rod, priced at $3.56.Unfortunately, James is an Eskimo who lives in a very remote part of Greenland and the import rules there forbid any package longer than 4 feet to be imported.The fishing rod was 4 feet and 1 inch, just a little too long, so how can the fishing rod

be mailed to James without breaking the rules? Ideally 完美主义者James would like the fishing rod to arrive in one piece!(Insert the fishing rod into a box which measures 4 feet on all sides, the fishing rod will fit within the diagonal 对角线 of the box with room to spare.)

8.Letter and Square位置

Here is a word, it goes like this.The letter M comes before B.E is before R and after B.U is after N.B is in the No.four square before E.Do you know the word?(Number)

9.Days of the Week Can you name three consecutive days without using the words Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday or Sunday?(Yesterday, today, tomorrow)

10.Invisible apple There are 20 people in an empty square room.Each person has full sight of the entire room and everyone in it without turning his head or body or moving in any way(other than eyes.)Where can you place an apple so that all but one person can see it?(Place the apple on one person’s head.)

11.Ancient Invention There is an ancient invention still used in many parts of the world today that allows people so see through walls.What is it?(window)

12.Look at the Photo A man remembered the question he once pursued, when he looked at the photo and sighed, “Neither brothers nor sisters I have, but the father of this man was the son of my father.” Who was the person in the photo?(The man on the photo was his son.)

13.How Many People

On the way to the bank, Mr.Green met three of his friends.Each of them had his wife with him and each of the ladies had two babies in her arms… How many people are going to the bank?(Only Mr.Green, the other people may not be going to the bank.)

14.How to New York?

It usually takes a man two days to travel from San Francisco to New York by car.But Mr.Black left San Francisco on Friday and arrives on the same Friday.How could he do it?(He took a plane.)Keep from Drowning

Imagine you’re about to take a bath in a sound proof bathroom.There are no windows.There’s only one door, and it locks automatically from outside when shut.You shut the door, turn on the water in the bathtub.Suddenly you discover something wrong with the faucets.(水龙头)You can’t turn off the water!What to do? If you call for help no one will hear you because of the soundproof walls.You can’t get out because the door is locked from the outside.How can you keep from drowning?(Pull out of the stopper of the drain.拔排水孔的塞子)

16.The Blood on the Roof

Tissue dropped in with his friend, Jack, to find him sleeping on the couch with the TV turned on.He saw fresh blood on the ceiling above his head, and checked with Jack(after waking him)to make sure everything was OK.Everything was, indeed, fine.Why was Jack’s blood on the ceiling, but nowhere else?(Jack had swatted a mosquito that had bitten him while he attempted to get some sleep.)

17.A Doctor and a Bus Driver

A doctor and a bus driver are both in love with the same woman, an attractive girl named Sarah.The bus driver had to go on a long bus trip that would last a week.Before he left, he gave Sarah seven apples.Why?(An apple a day keeps the doctor away!)

18.The Dirt in Hole

How much dirt is in a round hole that is 9 feet deep with a diameter of a3 feet?

Hint: You don’t have to do any math to get the answer.Just use your head!(None.You make a hole by digging out the dirt, so the hole is empty.)

19.The Girl in One-way Street A girl who was just learning to drive went down a one-way street in the wrong direction, but didn’t break the law.How come?(She was walking.)

20.Death in a Field A man is lying dead in a field.Next to him is an unopened package.There is no other creature in the field.How did he die?(The man had jumped from a place, but his parachute had failed to open.It was the unopened package by his side.)

21.The Goal, Carrot and Scarf

Five pieces of coal, a carrot, and a scarf are lying on the lawn.Nobody put them on the lawn, but there is a perfectly logical reason for their being there.What is it?(They were used by children who made a snowman.The snow has now melted.)

22.The Magician and Children

A magician was boasting one day at how long he could hold his breath under water.His record was 6 minutes.A kid that was listening said, “That’s nothing, I can stay under water for 10 minutes using no types of equipment or air pockets!” The magician told the kid if he could do that, he’d give him $10000.The kid did it and won the money.Can you figure out how?(The kid filled a glass of water and held it over his head for 10 minutes.)

23Electric Trains

An electric train is traveling northwest at 95 miles per hour, and the wind is blowing southwest at 95 miles per hour.In which direction does the smoke blow?(There isn’t any smoke.It’s an electric train.)

24.A House in Forest Hiking in the mountains, you walk past a large field and camp a few miles farther on, at a stream.It snows in the night, and the next day you find a cabin in the field with two dead bodies inside.What happened? Variant wording: A cabin, on the side of a mountain, locked from the inside, is opened, and 30 people are found dead inside.They had plenty of food and water.What happened?(It’s the cabin of an airplane that crashed there because of the snowstorm.)小屋就是飞机的机舱。

25.The Ball Flies Back

How can you throw a ball as hard as you can and have it come back to you, even if doesn’t hit anything, there is nothing attached to it, and no one else catches or throws it?(Throw the ball straight up in the air.)

26.The Blind Buys Sunglasses

There’s a mute who wants to buy a toothbrush.By imitating the action of brushing one’s teeth, he successfully expresses himself to the shopkeeper and the purchase is done.Now, if there’s a blind man who wishes to buy a pair of sunglasses, how should he express himself?(He opens his mouth and says: “I would like to buy a pair of sunglasses.”)

27.A Coin in Bottle

If you put a coin in an empty bottle and insert and a cork into the neck of the bottle, how could you remove the coin without taking the cork out or breaking the bottle?(Push the cork into the bottle and shake the coin out.)

28.The Fugitive in Theatre 剧场里的通缉犯

A man was on the run from the police.He was relaxing, watching a play in a crowded theatre.Suddenly he noticed that detectives were closing in on him from all directions and were covering

all exits.But finally, he did manage to escape from it.How did he escape?(The fugitive leapt up and shouted, “Fire, fire.” Pandemonium broke out and the audience all rushed for the exits.He easily escaped in the confusion.)

29.A Dog Was Crossing River

Jake was standing on one side of the river, and his dog Scruffy was standing on the other side.“Come on, Scruffy!Come, boy!” shouted Jake.Scruffy crossed the river, ran to Jake, and got a treat for a good dog.The amazing thing was that Scruffy didn’t even get wet!

How did Scruffy do that?

30.Go To the Movies with Friends

If you go to the movies and you’re paying this, is it cheaper to take one friend to the movies twice, or two friends to the movies at the same time?(It’s cheaper to take two friends at the same time.In this case, you would only be buying three tickets, whereas if you take the same friend twice you are buying four tickets.)

31.The Height of Tree

A tree doubled in height each year until it reached its maximum height over the course of ten years.How many years did it take for the tree to reach half its maximum height?(9 years)

32.Weightlifting Bird举重的鸟

What bird can lift the heaviest weight?(crane)

33.The Longest Word in the English What is the longest word in the English language?(Smiles.There is a mile between the first letter and the last letter.)

34.Name 1.What do you call a fish with no eyes? 2.What do you call a deer with no eyes? 3.What do you call a deer with no eyes or legs?(1.fsh

2.No idea.3.Still no diea.35.What word? There is a common English word that in nine letters long.Each time you remove a letter from it, it still remains an English word-----from nine letters right down to single letter.What is the original word and what are the words that it becomes after removing one letter at a time?(The base word is Startling—starting---staring----string---sting---sing----sin----in---I.36.20 and 22 Why is 2 times 10 the same as 2 times 11?(乘以)(Because 2 times 10 is twenty and 2 times 11 is twenty-two.(twenty, too.)

37.A Word of Three Letters I know a word of three letters, add two and fewer there will be?(fewer)

38.Family Sport Three brothers share a family sport: A non-stop marathon.The oldest one is fat the short;And trudges slowly on;The middle brother’s tall and slim;And keeps a steady pace;The youngest runs just like the wind;Speeding through the race.“He’s young in years, we let him run,” The other brothers say, “Cause though he’s surely number one.He’s second, in a way.” Why?(The hands on a clock hour, minute, and second.)

39.Below the Shining Moon 沐浴在月光之下

Down below the shining moon.Around the trees, a sacred gloom, Running with the midnight sky, Knowing the thing that makes you cry, Night is full with my essence, Eternal light betrays my presence, Soaring through my endless task, Shadows are my faithful mask, Who am I ? 我沐浴在月光之下，一种神圣的阴霾的笼罩着树林，我与午夜的天空赛跑，我知道让你哭喊的事物，黑夜中，我无处不在，而永久的光明忽视了我的存在，我在没有尽头的任务中翱翔，影子是我忠实的面具，你能猜到我是什么吗？（darkness）

40.Never Get Me Back I can run swiftly and silently when you want me to stay still, I can move slowly and cautiously and am yours to fill.You look at me often and yet you always forget me, I am the most feared killer, yet you can’t live without me.Sometimes you have me for all to spare, Yet when you need me, I am not there.You can waste me, or cherish me, you choose the track, But once you’re done you can never get me back.Who am I? 当你想要我停留的时候，我静静地飞快流逝； 如果你想把我填满，我走得又很缓慢二谨慎。你经常看见我，却有总是忘记我。

我是最恐怖的杀手，但是你不能没有我。有时你有了我，就省掉一切，但是你需要我的时候，我却不在你的身边。

你可以把我浪费，也可以对我倍加珍惜，这是你的选择。但是你放弃了我，就再也无法把我找回。猜一猜，我究竟是谁呢？（Time）

41.I am Slim and Tall I am slim and tall, Many find me desirable and appealing.很有吸引力

They touch me and I give a false good feeling.虚幻的美妙感觉 Once I shine in splendor，But only once and then no more.For many I am “to die for”.他们会为我献身 What am i?(cigarette)

42.Some Houses There was a green house, Inside the green house there was a white house, Inside the red house there was a red house, Inside the red house there were lots of babies.What am I ?

英语中脑筋急转弯 篇4

2.what animal is your girl friend?

3.what tree is always sad?

4.what should you never tell secrets in a cornfield?

5.which days are the strongest day of the week?

6.which runs faster, heat or cold?

key

1.Bat

2.A deer

3.

Weeping willow. ( 垂柳 weep哭泣 willow柳树)

4.“it has too many ears”

因为ear不仅有耳朵的意思，还有(玉米)穗的意思。

5.Sunday

因为the other days are week(weak) days。

6.Heat

英语谜语和脑筋急转弯 篇5

1.What goes all over the house，but touches nothing?

2.What belongs only to you and yet is used more by others than by yourself?

3.Which letter of the alphabet separates Europe from Africa?

4.Why is a river rich?

5.I have cities but no houses，forests but no trees; rivers but without water; what am I?

6.A man jumped from a plane，but there was nothing? wrong? with him. Do you know why?

7.In a train，a woman saw other peoples’ faces were dirty. What would she do，do you know?

8.Why did John say he didn’t know where the sun was?

9.Where does a person stay for the longest time in his life?

10.Why does Tom’s mother go to work by plane every day?

Keys

1.A sound or voice.

2.My name.

3.The letter “C”.

4.Because it has two banks.

5.A map.

6.Because the plane is on the ground.

7.She would close her eyes，of course.

8.Because it was at night.

9.In bed.

脑筋急转弯 篇6

The Real Flower

In 1209, on a hot summer day there was a man who was ordered to be executed2 by king.The king was a nice king though, and he said that if the man could prove himself wise, he would let him go. The king filled a room with fake flowers and only put in one real flower in the room. The king said the man had 20 seconds to find the real flower. The man said, "It's very stuffy3 in here.Could you open a window?" The king opened a window, and the man immediately knew which was the real flower. How did he know?

娱乐消遣的英语脑筋急转弯 篇7

2. What is in the middle of the night? A: G

3. What letter is a question? A: Y

4. What letter is a part of the head? A: I

5. What letter sounds a useful insect? A: B

6. What letter is neither I nor he? A: U

7. What letter is an exclamation of surprise? A: O

8. What letter is a large body of water? A: C

9. What part of a clock is always old? A: the second hand

10. What has four legs but can’t run? A: bed , desk

11. I have hands and a face, but I can’t touch or smile, what am I? A: watch, clock

12. What question can you never answer “yes” to “?”? A: Are you asleep?

13. What begins with T, ends with T, and full with T? A: teapot

14. What comes twice in a moment, once in a minute and never in a hundred years? A: M

15. What tables de we often see in fields? A: vegetable

16. Which two words can be pronounced fast and quick? A : fast, quick

17. Which is the longest word in English? A: smiles

18. What is white when it is dirty? A: blackboard

19. What is that which you break by even naming it? A: silence

英语脑筋急转弯翻译带答案 篇8

有什么东西即使放在冰箱里也还是热的?

Chili pepper.

辣椒。

解答：hot在英语里，不仅有“热”的意思，也有“辣”的意思。

Why is the library the highest building?

为什么图书馆是最高的建筑?

It has the most stories.

因为它有最多故事。

解答：story在英语中，即有“故事”之义，也有“楼层”之义

Why are film stars cool?

为什么电影明星们都这么酷?

Because they have so many fans!

因为他们有很多粉丝!

解答：在这里，被巧妙利用的是cool和fan两个单词。看起来问题是在问明星为什么这么酷，但回答者故意理解成“明星们为什么这么凉快”，于是便说“因为他们有很多风扇”。内个，你不会现在才知道fan也有风扇的意思吧?^_^

What is the worst weather for a mouse?

老鼠最害怕的天气是什么?

when it rains cats and dogs.

倾盆大雨。

解答：老鼠是不是真的怕倾盘大雨其实我们不太清楚，但它一定害怕猫和狗。而rain cats and dogs这个词组在英语里是表示下暴雨的固定搭配。

What two words has thousands of letters in them?

什么词语里包含着成千上万个字母?

Post office.

邮局。

解答;同样是一词多义，letter既有“字母”的意思，也有“信件”的意思。

What is the longest word in the world?

世界上最长的单词是什么?

Smiles.

笑容。

解答：在smiles的首字母和尾字母之间，有一mile这么长，你说这是不是世界上最长的单词?

Who is closer to you， your mom or your dad?

爸爸和妈妈，哪个跟你更亲密?

Mom is closer， because dad is farther.

妈妈更亲密，因为爸爸更远。

解答：利用了father和farther发音相同。

What month do soldiers hate?

士兵们最痛恨几月份?

March.

三月。

脑筋急转弯 篇9

2.有yǒu一yí个ɡè奇qí怪ɡuài的de问wèn题tí，不bú论lùn问wèn任rèn何hé人rén，要yào么me是shì没méi有yǒu任rèn何hé答dá案àn，要yào么me答dá案àn一yí定dìnɡ是shì“没méi有yǒu”，这zhè个ɡe问wèn题tí是shì什shén么me？

3.什shén么me东dōnɡ西xi放fànɡ在zài火huǒ中zhōnɡ不bú会huì燃rán，放fànɡ在zài水shuǐ中zhōnɡ不bú会huì沉chén？

4.什shén么me东dōnɡ西xi打dǎ碎suì后hòu自zì然rán会huì修xiū复fù？

5.什shén么me东dōnɡ西xi明mínɡ明mínɡ是shì你nǐ的de人rén，别bié人rén却què用yònɡ的de比bǐ你nǐ多duō得de多duō。

比较简单的英语脑筋急转弯 篇10

92. What is it that passes in front of the sun yet casts no shadow? A: wind

93. What is it that when once lost you can find again? A: time

94. A houseful, a roomful, cannot catch a spoonful. A: smoke

95. 32 white houses on a red hill, now they go and now they stand still. A: teeth

96. What is deep as a house , and round as a cup ,and all the king’s horses can’t draw it up? A: well

97. Little Nanny Etticite, in a white petticoat, holding up a bright red rose. The longer she stands, the short she grows. A: candle

98. Neither a plane nor a bird am I , though you will see me in the sky ,full of water ,yet not the sea or a river, what can I be ? A: cloud

99. You can press your attire when I contact a wire . A: an electric iron

100. What can you break without touching it? A: your promise

101. What can you see with your eyes shut? A: dream

102. What can you drop without losing anything? A: a bad habit

103. What is a well-known put-up job? A: the paper on the wall

104. What port of a watch do we use we greet someone? A: hour hand

105. What part of a watch is always old? A: the second hand

106. What soap is the hardest? A: castile(cast steel)

107. What relation is the doorstep to the doormat? A: stepfather

108. What roof never keeps out the wet? A: the roof of your mouth

109. What man’ business is best when things are dullest? A: a knife-sharpener

经典英语脑筋急转弯题目及答案 篇11

2. 兔子不拉屎(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: toothbrush

3. 私奔(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: spoon

4. 开批斗(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: Capitol

5. 光棍节(打一英文词组)—— 谜底: only one

6. 嬉戏(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: cease

7. 海味(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: heavy

8. 有没有你，颜色都不变 (打一英文)—— 谜底: colour/color。

9. 背时的(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: best

10. 麦兜(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: medal

11. 不认识(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: prince

12. 没你(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: many

13. 摸(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: more

14. 鹰吐(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: into

15. 乐百氏(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: robust

16. 死洞(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: stone

17. 不累(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: plain

18. 地铺(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: deep

19. 卖的(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: mind

20. 烂水桶装水 (打一英文)—— 谜底: no

21. 媳妇(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: thief

22. 影帝的(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: indeed

23. 卡罗拉(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: corolla

24. 皮蛋 (打一英文)—— 谜底: Q

25. 壁虎(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: beef

26. 不辣了(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: banana

27. 闹(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: now

28. 蚁齿(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: itch

29. 爱你妹(打一英文单词)—— 谜底: enemy

有趣的脑筋急转弯 篇12

吃过晚饭，我和爸爸妈妈在微风中乘凉，当談到我每次数学考试都得第一的事时，妈妈竟要考考我：“红红，你的数学这么好，我出一个简单的数学题，你能算出来吗？”

我一听是简单的题目，就满口答应了。

“1加1不等于2，你说等于几呢？”

我左思右想，终于想出了答案：“是‘11’。”

这时爸爸也说出了答案：“是‘王’。”

妈妈说：“其实，这是脑筋急转弯。你俩的答案都是正确的。”

脑筋急转弯真有趣，动动脑筋、换换思路就会有不同的答案。

【名医诊疗】

习作记叙的是一家人在乘凉时进行“脑筋急转弯”游戏的事，可是读过之后，不仅没感到“有趣”，还产生了疑惑——答案是怎样想出来的？两个不同答案都正确，理由是什么？这些问题都没写清楚。

要想写出脑筋急转弯的“趣味”，必须详细写出思考过程。如：答案“11”，不是用“计算”法，而是用“摆放”法，把两个“1”摆在一起。另外，爸爸的思考过程不便直接描述，可以借爸爸之口说出思考过程。这样，读者就能读明白，并感受到动脑筋的乐趣了。

【变美出院】

“1加1不等于2，你说等于几呢？”

1加1明明等于2嘛，妈妈又不让等于2，那我只有想别的答案了。突然，一个念头在我的脑海里一闪——两个‘1’放在一起，那不是‘11’吗？（写出思考过程，表现出会动脑筋。）我马上答道：“是‘11’。”

这时爸爸也说出了答案：“是‘王’。”

“爸爸错啦！”接着，我说出了我的理由。

爸爸也不服输：“你看‘王’，上下一横各是‘一’，中间是‘十’，‘一’加‘一’不是‘王’还能是什么？”（不直接描写爸爸的心理，而是运用语言描写揭示思考过程，处理得较好。）

我傻眼了，用期待的目光看着妈妈。

妈妈说：“其实，你俩的答案都是正确的。我出的不是一道正规数学题，而是数学脑筋急转弯。只要你们的答案有道理，能说服别人，就是正确的。”（妈妈的评判解除了“我”的疑惑。）

【回访复查】

修改后的文章能够抓住细节，运用多种形式展示思考的过程，不仅让读者知道了“我”和爸爸的答案是怎样想出来的，还使人体会到了动脑筋的乐趣。