八年级下英语重点选择

八年级下英语重点选择（精选8篇）

八年级下英语重点选择篇1

八年级下英语词汇、短语、重点句自我测试 Units 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ?

二.词组wWw.x Kb 1.c o M 1..确信;确认_______________ 2.拍打… …_______________

3.进人梦乡；睡着_______________ 4.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失_______________ 5.一团糟_______________ 6.使……分离_______________ 7.在困难的时候_______________ 8.(闹钟)发出响声_______________ 9.洗热水澡_______________ 10.错过公交车_______________ 11.接电话_______________

12.使……靠拢_______________ 13.在这个地区_______________ 14.错过这个事件_______________ 15.动物保护热线_______________ 16.走路经过_______________

17.在某人去……的路上_______________ 18.历史上的重大事件_______________ 19.例如_______________ 20.被杀害_______________ 21.50多(岁）_______________ 22.通过广播_______________ 23.沉默;无声_______________ 24.世贸中心_______________ 25.拆除;摧毁_______________ 26.对……有意义_______________ 27.记得做过某事

二、重点句型三．重点句型

1.— What______you ________ at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么？

— I ____________a shower.我在洗淋浴。

2.When it began to rain, Ben _____ _______his mom _________dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

3.— What was Jenny ______ Linda ____________? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？

— ________ Linda ____________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.二.词组

1.致力于做某事___________ 2.....一……就…....___________ 3.从前___________

4.继续做某事___________ 5.使某事发生___________ 6.试图做某事___________ 7.......之旅___________ 8.讲故事___________ 9.穿上___________ 10.有点儿___________ 11.坚持做某事___________ 12.放弃___________

13.代替;反而___________ 14.变成___________ 15.结婚___________

16.主要人物；主人公___________ 17.在另外一些时候___________ 18.能;会___________

19.(书、电影等)出版___________ 20.对……感兴趣___________ 21.走到另一边去___________ 22.一个神话故事___________ 23.故事的其余部分___________ 24.让某人做某事___________ 25.筹划/计划做某事___________ 27.把某人领到某地___________ 28.迷路___________

29.改变计划___________ 30.叫某人做某事___________ 31.在月光下___________

32.找到某人回家的路___________ 34.派某人去某地___________

三、重点句型

1.So ________do you ______ _______ the story of Yu Gong?

你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？

2.It doesn’t seem _____ ________to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3.This is _______ he can ________72 changes to his ______ ____ _______, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4.Sometimes he can make the stick _____ _____ _____he can _______it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

5.Because they were _____big ______it ______a long time to

walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.________eat it ________you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?

二、重点短语X|k | B|1.c|O|m

与……一样大最古老的国家之一随意地做某事据我所知人造物体的组成部分 7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉在世界上

其他任何一座山在所有的咸水湖中跨越… … •冰冻的天气

第一个做某事的人面临危险

实现某人的梦想自然界的力量到达顶峰虽然;尽管在出生的时候醒着

兴奋地跑过去撞到某人摔倒照顾;照料 •每两年砍伐林木濒危动物大熊猫越来越少

处于危险之中

32.性

三、重点句型

1.It is-~adj.+(fo r sb.)to do sth.to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2....is because...is because people want其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。

3....show(s)th a t...shows us that weshould never achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4.H ow high/ deep/...is...? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？ 5.Although.“，…

A lthough Japan is older than Canada，虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。

6.sb.spend tim e/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

二、重点短语

在第2 5 页赶快;匆忙在两周之内出海

一个满是宝藏的岛屿写作关于……的内容做完某事

学会做某事种水果和蔬菜几个星期前另一个人的脚印不久之后跑向某地

用……来做某事某人留下的标记看报

科幻小说

迫不及待地做某事醒来的一个好办法人数

(过去)常常做某事在国外学习使某人做某事开始意识到自从那时起美国的南部地区属于善待彼此互相信任大自然的美去过某地

.对……做研究希望做某事

看到某人做某事歌曲的第一行享受……的成功傍晚的时候

二、重点句型 1.Have you.、、、、yet?

— l ittle Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？

— Yes，I have./N o , I haven’ t.是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。2.Has...yet?

— Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗？

— Yes, she has.She thinks i t ’ s fantastic.是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。3.Would you lik e...?

4.I heard...新|课|标| 第 |一| 网 I heard you lost your key.我听说你丢钥匙了。

5....came to realize how m uch...She how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?

二、短语1.2.3.;终年

4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.在黑暗中在过去去过某地科学博物馆历史博物馆游乐园

去不同的地方去滑冰坐地铁

解有关。。的情况在周末

在大山里露营以如此迅猛的方式厕所的发展社会团体

用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶

26.一个品茶的好地方 27.数以千计的 28.29.兵马俑 30.31.32.四分之三

33.34.做某事很困难 35.36.37.38.an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园 39.在公园里到处走 40.41.42.43.44.鼓励某人做某事 45.三、重点句型

1.Have you ever been to...?

?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？ 2.Let’s.。。

今天去个不同的地方吧。3.It’s~~adj.+that...It’s unbelievable that technology has 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！4.Whether...,you，11...，Western food orJapanese food,you’ll find it all in Singapore!

不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！

5.One great thing..is that..is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。

It is best to do sth.....最好……游览新加坡。

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years

二、短语

1.___目前;现在2.___ 以极大的兴趣关注着 3.___ 为了

4.___ 迄今;到现在为止 5.___ 需要 6.___ 不再……

7.___ 欢迎来到 … : 8.___ 察看;观察 9.___ 棋类游戏 10.___ 最后一样东西 11.___ 初级中学12.___ 清理 13.___不再;不复 14.___ 玩具猴 15.___ 与……分开 16.___说实在的 17.___ 骑自行车

18.___ 进行庭院拍卖会 19.___ 某人的旧东西 20.___ 勾起甜美的回忆 21.___ 捐赠 22.___玩一会儿

23.___ 处置;处理 24.___找工作

25.___ 在过去的13年里 26.___20世纪中期 27.___保持原状 28.___ 依据;按照 29.___ 依……看 30.___ 在我那个年代

三、重点句型新-课-标-第-一-网 1.How long have you...?

那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？2.sb.has/have done sth.for....艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。3.sb.has/have done sth.since...自他4 岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。4.Some… Others...有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。

5.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。

6.你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？

7.你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱？

八年级下英语重点选择篇2

本单元是人教版《义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语 (新目标) 》八年级下册Unit 4 He said I was hard-working。本单元谈论的主题 (Topic) 是通过“讲故事 (Telling a story) ”来转述别人说话的内容;其功能 (Functions) 是“Report what someone said”;目标语言 (Target language) 是要求学生学会将直接引语转换为间接引语 (注意时态、人称和所有格等的变化) ;其主要学习方法是Listening for key words和Selfevaluating。在本单元教学结束时我们所要达到的教学目标是让学生学会将直接引语转换为间接引语, 把握一般现在时态与一般过去时态、现在时态与过去时态之间的转换。

Section A第一部分围绕Soap opera这一话题展开讨论, (la) 听力 (1b) 会话 (1c) 训练, 让学生通过肥皂剧认识本单元的目标语言, 即Reported what someone said的句型;第二部分继续围绕Soap opera的话题展开听力, (2a—2b) 会话 (2c) 训练, 帮助学生进一步掌握Direct speech和Reported speech的用法;第三部分继续围绕本单元的功能句型Reported speech开展各种课堂活动。本节课我提炼本单元的重点语法——陈述句的间接引语, 进行专门的训练。

二、教学设计与指导思想

这是一节语法课, 本课设计采用任务型语法教学方式, 将语法知识学习和交际表达训练有机结合在“以学生为中心”的课堂活动之中。让学生在相互交流沟通中培养语言表达能力和实现情感交流。

依据新课程的理念, 语法知识的教和学应立足于语言实践活动。这是基础教育英语课程教学的根本原则, 即实践第一性原则。在教学设计方面, 我遵循“先语言, 后语法”的原则, 有意识地提前做好铺垫, 整体把握语法学习目标。建立在可理解性原则之上的预先的铺垫, 将给学生提供感受新的语法结构的机会, 为他们后面学习此语法规则提供了经验, 做好了准备。

我还设计了许多有针对性的实际操练, 语法概念的掌握和学习、巩固也必须通过多种具有针对性的实际操练。这一节课我设计了集体转述、个体回答、男女生竞赛等活动, 对间接引语中时态、人称、所有格等的变化进行反复操练。然后, 在听或读的语篇中导入语法, 在准确表达意义的基础上学习和掌握语言规律体系。因为, 只有在完整的语篇中呈现语法结构并引导学生注意、发现并根据上下文理解或领悟目标语法结构的表意功能, 才能有效地帮助学生学习语法。例如本节课中, 我用生动有趣的故事来让学生感受。最后, 创设情境活动实现语言的运用, 使语言规则体系的掌握真正落到实处。这既是掌握语法规则的必要的实践活动, 更是本单元学习语法的最终目的。

本节课的教学目标是用Reported speech来描述别人说过的话, 在描述的时候, 要注意人称、时态、所有格和部分时间状语的变化, 这是本节课的重点, 也是难点。

三、教学过程

(1) 课前热身, 赋予情趣。一学生萨克斯独奏《光阴的故事》《我相信》。

(2) 根据情境, 导入新课。问刚才演奏的同学:What do you want to be in the future?S:I want to be a singer.T:He says he wants to be a singer.展开操练。 (设计意图:将语法知识学习和交际表达训练有机结合, “先语言, 后语法”, 让学生在语言交际中体会语法功能。并引起兴趣、宣告主题和推进课程)

(3) 根据课件, 看图说话。并出示直接引语和间接引语变化规则, 让学生进一步了解间接引语的变化规则。

(4) 扩展思维, 活学活用 (教师提供部分明星介绍, 让学生转述) 。

Zhang Shaohan said

Age:26

Can:sing and dance

In the future:make a movie

(设计意图:通过完成老师分配的任务, 让学生在互相沟通中培养语言表达能力和实现情感交流)

(5) 组织男女竞赛, 看谁眼尖、脑快, 激发学生学习热情。

(6) 小组实践, 同伴练习。教师出示一篇运用直接引语的文章, 小组用英语转述。

四、教学后记

八年级下英语重点选择篇3

（1）message意为“消息；信息；口信”。give sb. a message给某人一个口信；take a message for sb.替某人捎个口信；leave a message for sb.给某人留个口信。

（2）room作可数名词，意为“房间”；作不可数名词，意为“空间”，相当于space。例：

There is no room on the bus. 公共汽车上没有空地方了。

（3）pair通常指成对出现的物品。a pair of意为“一双（副）……”，后面接复数名词。如：a pair of shoes/ socks/ glasses 一双鞋子/袜子/一副眼镜。

【拓展】当a pair of...作主语时，谓语动词的单复数情况通常与pair的单复数保持一致。例：

That pair of pants is mine. 那条裤子是我的。

（4）voice意为“声音”。指人的噪音或说话、唱歌发出的声音。如：in a loud voice 大声地

【比较】sound泛指人们听到的“声音”，可以指人和动物的声音，也可以指物体碰撞发出的声音或指大自然的任何声音。而noise则指人们不愿听到的、不悦耳的“噪音”，即：嘈杂声、喧哗、吵闹等。如：make so much noise 大声吵闹。

（5）population意为“人口”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。另外，population可以用large， great以及small来修饰，但不能用many， much来修饰。例：

The population of Australia is smaller than that of Canada. 澳大利亚的人口比加拿大的少。

【拓展】询问某地人口的多少要用疑问词what，而不能用how many或how much。例：

What is the population of this city？这个城市的人口是多少？

【动词】

（1）happen是不及物动词，意为“（偶然）发生”，主语一般是物，而不能是人。例：

This happens every night. 这件事每晚都发生。

【拓展】happen to sb./ sth. 表示“某人怎么了或某物怎么了”。例：

Can you tell me what happened to him yesterday？你能告诉我昨天他怎么了吗？

（2）annoy意为“使……生气，使……烦恼”。例：

What annoys you most when youre shopping？你在购物时，什么最让你恼火？

【拓展】① annoyed是形容词，意为“（某人感到）恼火的；恼怒的”。be/ get annoyed with sb.

意为“生某人的气”；be/ get annoyed to do sth.意为“做某事感到生气”。

② annoying也是形容词，意为“令人气恼的；令人心烦的”。

（3）receive意为“收到；得到”，常指收到礼物或来信等。

【拓展】表示“收到某人的来信”还可以表达为：get ones letter， get a letter from sb.， hear from sb.等。

（4）cost意为“花费”，表示“某物花费某人多少钱”，其主语一般是物，常用于结构：“sth. cost sb. + 钱数”，通常没有被动语态。

【拓展】① spend指花费钱财、时间，其主语一般是人。常用于spend time/ money on sth.或spend time/ money in doing sth.的结构中，其中介词in常常省略。

② take常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构，表示“某人花多长时间做某事”。

③ pay意为“支付”，主语是人。通常用sb. pay some money for sth.结构。

【形容词、副词】

（1）alone用作副词，意为“单独地；孤独地”，强调独自一人，没有别的同伴。例：

For years the old man lived alone. 几年来，那位老人独自生活。

【比较】lonely用作形容词，指的是一种感觉，具有感情色彩，缺乏友爱和帮助，感到寂寞，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”。如：feel lonely感到孤独的。

（2）asleep用作形容词，意为“睡着的；熟睡的”，在句中常用作表语。如：be asleep睡着的；fall asleep入睡。

（3）instead用作副词，意为“代替；而不是”，但通常不译出，位于句首或句尾。

【兼类词】

（1）surprise

① 作动词，surprise sb.表示“使（人）惊奇；使（人）感到意外”。

② 作可数名词，意为“惊奇；惊讶”。in surprise吃惊地，惊奇地；to ones surprise让某人吃惊的是。

（2）several

① 作形容词，意为“几个的；数个的”，用来修饰可数名词。如：several languages 好几种语言；several times 好几次。

② 作代词，意为“几个；数个（人或物）”。例：

Several of us decided to walk home. 我们中有几个人决定步行回家。

（3）return

① 作不及物动词，意为“回来；返回”。如：return from work 下班回家。

② 作及物动词，意为“归还；退还”。 return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人。

③ 作名词，意为“返回；报答”等。例：

He made a return for her kindness. 他回报了她的好意。

（4）neither

① 作代词，意为“两者都不；两者之中任何一个都不”。作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。例：

Neither of the sweaters is good. 两件毛衣都不好。

② 作形容词，意为“两者都不；两者之中没有一个”，所修饰的名词用单数。例：

Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。

③ 作连词，意为“也不”。例：

He cant swim. Neither can I. 他不会游泳，我也不会。

【训练基地】

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。

1. Money is important to us， but money isnt e______.

2. The man wears a skirt in the cold weather. How s______ he is！

3. My parents are never a______ that I watch TV on weekends.

4. It always a______ me when the men around smoke.

5. Ive ever seen an exciting f______ called The Lord of the Rings.

6. If you dont want to ______ （失败） in the exam， you shall study hard.

7. Dont be late again. You are ______ （理应） to get to school on time.

8. My uncle has been raising money for charity for ______ （若干） years.

9. How about sending her a ______ （特别的） gift？

10. The little boy always says ______ （再见） to his parents when he goes to school.

Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Its ______ （amaze） that an alien came to our school yesterday.

2. What a ______ （luck） boy！ He has won a prize to travel to Japan.

3. Why not invite the ______ （foreign） to our house？ They look friendly.

4. We should be ______ （care） when we give others suggestions.

5. Not all ______ （child） like toys. We might send this girl some flowers.

6. Japanese companies have already made robots ______ （walk）.

7. The football player is ______ （popular） than you.

8. He invited her ______ （dance） for me.

9. I think I ______ （stay） at home tomorrow.

10. My sister would like ______ （be） a movie star.

11. Which do you like ______ （well）， this one or that one？

12. Heilongjiang is in the ______ （northern） of China.

13. He is very ______ （friend） to us.

14. I will try ______ （not be） late for the meeting.

15. If you dont go now， you ______ （be） late.

Ⅲ. 单项选择。

（）1. Only if fewer people go to work by car， there will be less ______ in the street.

A. danger B. traffic C. accident D. silence

（）2. Its ______ to write a thank-you note when you get some help.

A. brave B. lucky C. polite D. careful

（）3. —What will you be in ten years？

—I will ______ become a scientist， but Im not sure.

A. nearly B. clearly C. probably D. especially

（）4. —Gina， you look worried. Whats wrong？

—I have so many snow globes that I dont know where to ______ them.

A. send B. store C. raise D. return

（）5. —Who has ever been to the Water Park， you or your sister？

—______ of us has. We are ______ too busy with our study.

A. All； both B. Both； neither C. Neither； both D. Each； neither

Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框所给的选项中选出合适的单词补全对话。

[true， cost， happen， suggest， pollution， such， received， discovered， traffic， surprise＼&]

A： Its （1）______ a nice car. Isnt it yours， Jack？

B： Yes， its the present which I just （2）______ from my grandpa last week.

A： What a （3）______！

B： Yes， but cars dont （4）______ too much in our country.

A： In China， its different. Cars are too dear for everyone to buy.

B： However， I have （5）______ that many Chinese people have their own cars.

A： Thats （6）______. Our country is becoming richer and richer.

B： By the way， what will （7）______ if there are too many cars？

A： Of course， there will be many （8）______ problems.

B： I agree. And cars will make more air （9）______.

A： How bad it is！ So scientists （10）______ that people have a low-carbon life.

B： Sounds like a good idea. I will support this idea though I have a car.

Keys：

Ⅰ. 1. everything 2. strange 3. against 4. annoys 5. film

6. fail 7. supposed 8. several 9. special 10. goodbye

Ⅱ. 1. amazing 2. lucky 3. foreigners 4. careful 5. children

6. walk 7. more popular 8. to dance

9. will stay/ am staying/ am going to stay 10. to be 11. better 12. north 13. friendly 14. not to be 15. will be

Ⅲ. 1～5 BCCBC

Ⅳ. 1. such 2. received 3. surprise 4. cost 5. discovered

八年级英语上册重点句子篇4

1.Are you kidding?

你开玩笑吧?

2.Will people have robots?

人们会拥有机器人吗?

3.Everything will be free.

一切都将是免费的。

4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.

书将会只存在于电脑上，而不是在纸上。

5.They’ll study at home on computers.

他们将在家里的电脑上学习。

6.There will be only one country in the world.

世界上将只有一个国家。

7.There will be less pollution.

污染将更少。

8.What will the future be like?

未来会象什么样子?

9.We never know what will happen in the future.

我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。

10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.

我的公寓将不适合于宠物。

11.I think so.我认为是这样

I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。

12. I hope so.我希望如此。

I hope not我希望不这样。

13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.

50年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为他们会有更少的事情做。

14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.

20 年以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。

15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.

然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动，但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。

16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.

例如，科学家James White 认为，机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。

17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.

这在20年前是不可能的，但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。

18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.

你也应该记住，生活中有好事也有坏事。

19.As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people.

作为一个记者，我想我会遇到许多人。

20.During the week, I’ll wear smart clothes.

在周日期间，我将穿漂亮的衣服。

21.I’ll have fewer pets, though, because I’ll have less free time.

我将养更少的宠物，因为我将有更少的空闲时间。

22.Some robots are very human-like/ bird-like /ball-like / dog-like.

有些机器人像真人/鸟儿/ 球/狗一样。

23.I’m not scared(afraid).

八年级下英语重点选择篇5

【预习目标】

会使用频率副词及短语;

能描述课余时间的活动安排;

会描述基本饮食结构。

【重点词汇】

● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.

● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.

● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different

maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .

Unit 2 What’s the matter?

【预习目标】

掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式

能表述身体的种植皇室约岸运松硖宓闹种植皇矢枋实钡慕ㄒ

【重点词汇】

● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat ● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice. ● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?

【预习目标】

会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划

会使用wh-特殊疑问句

【重点词汇】

babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing

how long / plan, decide / at home, get back

Unit 4 How do you get to school?

【预习目标】

● 学会谈论交通工具

● 合理安排行程，并合理选用交通工具

【重点词汇】

● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.

● bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station

八年级下英语重点选择篇6

1。What’syourfavoritesport？=Whatsportdoyoulikebest？你最喜爱的运动是什么？

2。Whichsportdoyouprefer？=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter？你更喜欢什么运动？Ipreferskating。=Ilikeskatingbetter。我更喜欢滑雪。

3。Doyouskatemuch？=Doyouoftenskate？你常滑雪吗？

4。Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday。每天她至少花半小时在体育馆。

5。Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping。她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳。

八年级第二学期期中英语试题篇7

2. 卷I答在自行准备的答题卡上;答卷Ⅱ时, 将答案直接写在试卷上。

卷I (选择题, 共70分)

听力部分 (1×20分)

Ⅰ.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。

1. A. pull B. push C. watch

2. A. 8654905 B. 8654095 C. 6854905

3. A. sit down B. look down C. come down

4. A. I was better. B. I was sick. C. I was full.

5. A. The teacher needs help

B. The teacher is in the office.

C. Someone is taking the books to the office.

Ⅱ.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. All right. B. Me, too. `C. You’re welcome.

7. A. A little, please! B. Tea, please. C. Yes, please.

8. A. That’s true. B. Let’s go. C. Oh, have fun!

9. A. It’s interesting. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s boring.

10. A. It’s sunny. B. I’ll take it. C. I hope so.

Ⅲ .听对话及问题, 选择正确答案。

11. A. A red skirt. B. A white shirt. C. A white skirt.

12. A. To a zoo. B. To a lake. C. To a mountain.

13. A. It’s summer. B. It’s autumn. C. It’s winter.

Ⅳ. 听短文、对话和问题, 选择正确答案。

16. What is Mrs. Li doing when it begins to rain?

A. Talking with others. B. Working in the fi elds. C. Shopping with her friends.

17. How do people feel when they see Mrs. Li?

A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Nervous.

18. How do animals and men get their food?

A. By drinking water. B. By enjoying air and sunlight. C. By eating plants and other animals.

19. What do the fl owering plants have?

A. Roots, stems, leaves and fruits.

B. Roots, stems, leaves and fl owers.

C. Roots, stems, leaves, fl owers and fruits.

20. How many non-fl owering plants can you see around us?

A. Few. B. No one. C. A lot.

笔试部分 (50分)

V.单项选择 (1×20分)

21. Would you like _________ water?

A. a B. an C. any D. some

22. Mary, keep away from the fi re, _________ you will get burnt.

A. or B. so C. but D. and

23. There are _________ apples in the basket.

A. little B. a little C. much D. a few

24. Can you see the boy _________ on the grass?

A. lied B. lies C. lying D. to lie

25. How does this weather make him _________?

A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. to feel

26. _________ is diffi cult to climb the tall tree.

A. It B. This C. That D. One

27.–My daughter ate a lot of ice cream.

–Yes, _________.

A. so did she B. so she did C. so she was D. so was she

28. Thank you for _________ the show.

A. join B. joins C. to join D. joining

29. Neither he nor I _________ wrong.

A. be B. is C. am D. are

30. Sometimes Kate _________ skating in winter.

A. go B. goes C. going D. gone

31. He has been in China _________ two years.

A. since B. for C. at D. to

32. _________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health.

A. Do B. Don’t C. Not D. Please not

33. _________ people visited China for the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. Million B. Millions C. Millions of D. Million of

34. It is not a good place for an animal _________.

A. lives in B. live in C. to live D. to live in

35. When somebody is in _________, you should help him.

A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safety

36. –_________ did you stay there?

–We stayed there for about fi ve years.

A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How far

37. The sun _________ when we got to the top of the mountain.

A. rise B. rose C. was rising D. is rising

38. –_________ we meet at the park at 7 o’clock?

–OK! See you later!

A. Can B. Shall C. Must D. Do

39. The children _________ the farm tomorrow, aren’t they?

A. visited B. will visit C. would visit D. are going to visit

40. If you __________, you’ll improve yourself soon.

A. study hard B. will study hard C. don’t study hard D. won’t study hard

Ⅵ.完形填空 (1×10分)

41. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best

42. A. on B. at C. in D. from

43. A. a little of B. a few of C. many D. much

44. A. make B. made C. makes D. making

45. A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly

46. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving

47. A. faster B. higher C. fast D. high

48. A. call B. called C. calling D. calls

49. A. in the front of B. in the middle of C. at the back of D. on the top of

50. A. Another `B. Other C. The others D. The other

Ⅶ.阅读理解 (2×10分)

The sun is always shinning. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. When the sun is shinning on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.

At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them in daytime. When nights come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.

51. When it is night, the sun ____________.

A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time

C. disappears ( 消失 ) D. shines on the other side of the earth

52. We can’t see the stars in the sky in daytime because ___________.

A. there are no stars there

B. the stars are much smaller than the sun

C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen

D. the stars come out only at night

53. The stars look small because they ____________.

A. are far away B. are small C. have no light D. are in the sky

54. Small things may look ____________ when they are closer.

A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away

55. The sun looks bigger than other stars because ____________.

A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky

C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars

People’s likes and dislikes are different, so they have different ambitions. Now let’s look at the following characters’ likes, dislikes and ambitions.

56. What does Jim want to be?

A. A worker or a teacher. B. A model or an accountant.

C. A salesman or a detective. D. A doctor or a social worker.

57. Who doesn’t enjoy working in the same place?

A. Larry. B. Anita. C. Jill. D. Maria.

58. Who wants to be a teacher or a nurse?

A. Anita. B. Jill. C. Maria. D. Jim.

59. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Jim likes working nights and weekends. B. Jill doesn’t like being in noisy places.

C. Maria enjoys wearing different clothes everyday. D. Anita really likes doing things with her parents.

60. What does the underlined word“stand”mean in the passage?

A. 忍受B. 站立C. 理解D. 想象

八年级第二学期期中考试

八年级英语听力部分

考生注意:该试卷听力部分共有四道大题。请你听完录音后将所选答案的对应标号填入答题纸上相应的位置。 (停顿5秒……)

现在是听力试音时间。 (停顿5秒……)

W: How do you do?

M: How do you do?

W: What’s your name?

M: My name is Tom.

W: How old are you?

M: I’m 13 years old.

试音到此结束。 (停顿2秒……) 听力测试现在正式开始。

第一题 : 听句子 , 选出句子中所包含的信息 . 下面你将听到五个句子 , 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出包含所听信息的选项。 (每句重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔6秒)

No.1. Let’s push the chair under the desk.

No.2.We can meet on the Internet. My QQ number is 8654905.

No.3. It’s dangerous in the tree. Please come down.

No.4. I went to the doctor and he gave me some medicine.

No.5. Well, I really need someone to take these books to my offi ce.

第二题:听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子 , 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (每句重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔6秒)

No.6. Thanks for helping me.

No.7. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

No.8. It’s a nice day. I’m going out with Allen this afternoon.

No.9. Why do you like science?

No.10. What’s the weather like today?

第三题:听对话及问题, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到五组对话和问题 , 每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中找出正确答案。 (每组重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔10秒)

No.11. M: What should I get my sister for her birthday?

W: You can get her a skirt.

M: What a good idea! I could give her a white one.

Q: What will the man give his sister for her birthday?

No.12. M: What fi ne weather! Let’s go somewhere today!

W: Good idea. But where shall we go? The zoo?

M: No. I don’t want to go there. How about boating on the lake?

W: OK. Don’t forget to take your cap and sunglasses.

Q: Where will they go?

No.13. M: What about going out and making a snowman with me, Jenny?

W: Why not? I’d love to. When? Right now? I can’t wait.

Q: What season do you think it is now?

No.14. W: Bill, look at that cup with three legs. It’s strange.

M: Yes, it’s very beautiful. Let me take a picture of it.

W: No. Look at that sign. I don’t think it is allowed here.

M: OK, I won’t.

Q: Which sign did they see?

No.15. M: Would you like something to eat?

W: Yes, please.

M: What would you like, bread or hamburgers?

W: Neither. I only want sandwiches.

Q: What does the woman want to eat?

第四题:听短文, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和五个问题, 短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后, 根据其意思, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 找出正确答案。 (每组重复间隔2秒, 每题间隔12秒)

下面请听第一篇短文并回答第16—17题。

Mrs. Li is growing vegetables in the fi elds. Soon it begins to rain. Mrs. Li stops working and wants to go back home. Just then she sees her son Xiaohan running to her with something. It is her raincoat! But Xiaohan forgot to bring his own raincoat. They have to go home in one raincoat. Some people are surprised when they see Mrs. Li and four feet. When Xiaohan comes out of the raincoat and says “hello”, they all laugh.

Question No.16. What is Mrs. Li doing when it begins to rain?

Question No.17. How do people feel when they see Mrs. Li?

下面请听第二篇短文并回答第18—20题。

Animals and men get their food by eating plants and other animals. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. There are two main kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants have roots, stems, leaves, fl owers and fruits. Almost all the trees around us are fl owering plants. So we can see few non-fl owering plants around us.

Question No. 18. How do animals and men get their food?

Question No. 19. What do the fl owering plants have?

Question No. 20. How many non-fl owering plants can you see around us?

八年级下英语重点选择篇8

1. What do you think…?

“What do you think (of)…?” 意为“你认为……怎么样?”。这是询问对某人或某事的看法的常见句型。回答时可以做出自己的评价或转述别人的看法。“What do you think of…?”相当于“How do you like…?(你认为怎么样?)”。通常也用程度副词来回答,如“very much, a lot, a little, not at all”等。“What do you like about…?(关于……你喜欢什么呢?)”通常用物质名词来回答,指具体喜欢什么。

2. Could you please do…?

“Could you please+动词原形?”中的“could”虽然在形式上是can的过去式,但没有过去的含义。此种表达表示更为委婉的请求,意为“你可以……吗?”。如:

Could you please help me? 你可以帮助我吗?

3. What’s wrong (with)…?

当某人处于困境或遇到什么麻烦时,别人表示关心、愿意给予帮助时,常用“What’s wrong?”或“What’s the matter?”意思是“有什么事?”,“怎么了?”。

当问及对方的状况或询问病人的情况时,常用“What’s wrong with sb.?”或“What’s the matter with sb.?”意思是“你怎么了?”,“你哪儿不舒服?”,“……患什么病了?”。其中介词with后接表示人的名词或人称代词的宾格形式。但一般不用“What’s your wrong?”或“What’s your matter?”。

4. 主语+be able to+动词原形+其它。

一般来说,“be able to”与“can”可以互换,但在将来时态中只能用前者,“be able to”可用于多种时态。“can”只能用于一般现在时态,在一般过去时态中用过去式“could”。如:

He’ll be able to finish the work in an hour. 他将在一小时内完成这项工作。

5. On the one hand, …on the other hand…

On the one hand, we need other people’s help. On the other hand, we also need to help others. 一方面,我们要其他人的帮助;另一方面,我们也需要帮助别人。

6. It is+adj.(形容词)+for+名词或代词+to do sth.

此句型常用来表示“对某人来说干某事……”。句型中的it是形式主语,动词不定式或短语作为真正的主语,for引出不定式动作的执行者。句型中的形容词多是描述事情,不是对不定式动作行为者的品格进行评价的,如“hard, difficult, easy, important, dangerous, impossible, possible”等。如:

It’s very dangerous for the children to cross the busy street.

对孩子们来说穿过繁忙的街道是十分危险的。

7. 主语+make+宾语+动词原形+其它。

“make sb./sth.+动词原形”结构,表示“让某人做某事”,句型中的make为使役动词,其后的宾语补足语用不带to的不定式。如:

He makes me work ten hours every day. 他让我每天工作10个小时。

8. …both she and her husband thought this was a good idea.

“both…and…”表示“两者都;既……又……”,both 和and后面应该是性质相同的东西。

both 常与of连用,后接名词或代词。在代词前,只能用both of, 不可单用both。

9. She said (that) she was having a party for Lana.

“that” 是宾语从句最常见的连接词,它在句中只起连接作用不作成分,没有词义,在句中常省略。“that”引导的宾语从句的时态要和主句时态相呼应。

10. You can imagine how strange it was!

这是一个带宾语从句的复合句,从句是由how引导的感叹句。英语中的感叹句通常由how和what引导,当中心词是形容词、副词等时由how引导;当中心词是名词时由what引导。

11. I have a favor to ask you.

“have a favor to ask sb.”表示“劳驾;请某人帮忙”。另外,“do sb. a favor”相当于“do a favor for sb.”,表示“帮某人一个忙”。如:

May I ask a favor of you? 我可以请你帮个忙吗?

12. 主语+need to do sth.

“need”作实义动词(及物动词),意为“需要、必要”,后面可接名词、代词或数词。“need”与“want”的意思很相近。它们都有人称、数和时态的变化。如:

The old man needs some help. 这位老人需要一些帮助。

Children need milk. 孩子们需要牛奶。

作实义动词的“need”也可接不定式、动名词。其中接动名词,意思上有被动的含义。如:

I want you to be here this evening. 我请你今晚到这儿来。(不可以用need)

作实义动词的“need”在变为否定句和疑问句时要借助“do”或“does”。如:

The old man doesn’t need to see the doctor. 这位老人不需要看医生。

Does the old man need to see the doctor? 这位老人需要看医生吗?

13. In the future, there will be…

“There will be+主语(名词)+其它”句型表示“将来(存在)……”,这是表示将来时态的常见句型。注意不能用have 代替be。表示将来的句型常与“tomorrow/tomorrow morning(afternoon), next week(month, year), in the future, in two hours”等表将来意义的时间状语连用。句型中的“in the future”与“in future”意思相近,前者较侧重“将来”,后者较侧重于“今后”。

14. No one will want to have…

“no one” 意为“没有人”,它相当于“nobody”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:

No one knows about it. 没有人知道这件事。(不用None)

“none”往往用作固定范围内的“任何一个也没有”、“一点也不”,既可指人或者指物,指人时常接of短语,作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数,也可用复数。如:

None of us has(have) been to Beijing. 我们中没有一个人去过北京。(不用No one)

None of these money is mine. 这些钱都不是我的。

15. I don’t think so.

在英语中,表达不同意对方的观点时,常用“I don’t think so.(我认为不是这样。)”这句话来表达。其中so是代词,意思是“这样、如此”,用来代替上文所提到的名词、形容词或者从句,这样使句子更简练,so不可省略。

反之,在交际中,对方提出一个问题,如果你认为是对的,可回答“I think so.”。如:

(1)——Is this book Jim’s? 这本书是吉姆的吗?

——I think so. 我认为是。

(2)——I think Mike is a good student. 我认为迈克是个品学兼优的学生。