八年级上英语重点句型

2024-10-01

八年级上英语重点句型(精选6篇)

八年级上英语重点句型 篇1

牛津初中英语

8A Unit4—Unit 6重点短语、句型回顾与拓展

作者:颜景泉 2011年——10月10日

1.giant panda大熊猫

2.the baby panda 小熊猫.翻译:母狼:____________ 3.the other way另一个方向。

小结带way的词组和短语___________________________________________ 4.bamboo shoots 竹笋

5.polar bear北极熊

6.loss of living areas 生活区域的丧失。

7.black stripes 黑色条纹

二、动词类短语。

1.look delicious 看起来可口

2.talk to sb.和某人谈话

3.grow into 长成4.cut down砍伐/下

5.take the following actions 采取以下措施。action在什么情况下用复数形式?_________________________________________________ 6.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事

7.go outside her home for the first time 第一次走出她的家门

8.kill---for---为了----杀死----

9.take them away把他们带走/它们拿走

10.walk through通过/走过

11.get information for my report 为我的报告获得信息 12.go to North Africa 去北非

13.run the other way向另一个方向跑去

14.hunt for their own food为了他们自己的食物打猎

15.live as a family像一个家庭生活 16.live alone 单独居住。说出alone和lonely用法上的不同:_______________________

17.work as a team像一个团队一样工作

18.have very good eyesight, hearing and smell 视力、听力和嗅觉都很好 19.look lovely on me 穿在我身上看起来可爱

20.lose one’s lives 失去生命

21.be friendly towards each other 有利于彼此友好

22.Yours Sincerely/Sincerely yours 你的忠诚的朋友 23.find sb./sth + adj.(形容词)发现某人/某物----

24.make medicine 做药

25.buy clothes made of animal fur 买由动物毛皮做成的衣服

26.give them good areas of forests 给他们良好的森林区域

Unit4

一、名词类短语 27.have suitable homes有适宜的家园 28.make a lot of money 挣许多钱

29.sell elephants’ tusks 买象牙

30.continue to do sth.继续做某事

31.destroy/protect forests 毁坏保护森林

32.look like little white mice 看起来像小白鼠一样。

小结look构成的短语:_______________________________________________ 33.keep taking the land继续攫取土地

34.have nowhere to live 无处居住

35.move around in the daytime 在白天到处/四处移动运动

36.walk upright 直立行走

37.see a dolphin show 看海豚展

38.try one’s best to do sth.尽最大努力做某事

三、介词、副词和其它类短语。1.at four months old在四个月大时

2.in the future 在将来

3.(be)in danger 处于危险之中

4.on one’s own独自地。写出同义词/词组:______________________

5.at a time 一次

6.in the daytime 在白天

7.up to到达、多达、高达

8.because of the heavy snow由于大雪 拓展部分参考答案:

一、1.on one’s way to;by the way;in many ways;lose one’s way;on one’s way back home

2、a mother wolf/mother wolves

二、5、action作‘行动’时是不可数名词;作‘措施’讲时,是可数名词。

16、alone用作形容词时,意思是“孤独的、单独的”,指孤身一人或行为孤独,在句中通常作表语。alone用作副词时,相当于by oneself / on one’s own,意思是“孤独地、单独地”,在句中作状语,强调客观上的孤独,感情色彩比较弱。lonely用作形容词时,是指人“心灵上的孤独”,强调心灵上的“寂寞、孤独”,带有一种悲伤或抑郁的感情色彩。通常指因缺少朋友、友谊等而产生的悲伤或抑郁;lonely用做定语时,意思是“偏僻的、人迹稀少的”。例如:1.I’d like to be alone.他想一个人呆一会。2.The old man lives alone, but he never feel lonely.那个老人单独居住,但是他从不感到孤独。

32、(略)

三、4、同义词/组:by oneself/ alone

四、常用句型:

1.Can I have some food? 我可以吃食物吗? 2.We called her Xi Wang.我们叫她希望。

3.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.令人伤心的是,大熊猫在野生状态下生存是很困难的。

4.When Xi Wang was born, she weighted 100 grams.当希望出生的时候,她体重100克。5.Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day.希望吃她母亲的奶一天达14个小时。

6.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.八个月以后,她不再是小宝宝/贝了。说出‘not----any more’与‘not---any longer’的不同:___________________________ 2 7.If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for its fur.如果猎人抓住一只大熊猫的话,他们会因为它的毛皮而杀死它。8.Giant pandas will survive if we protect them.如果我们保护大熊猫的话,他们就会生存下来。

9.I will learn a lot about animals.我会了解动物的大量情况的。

10.I will get enough information for my report.我会为我的报告获得足够信息的。11.We think we should help these animals.我们认为我们应该帮助这些动物。12.I don’t think that’s right.我认为那不正确。

翻译‘I don’t think so.’ ___________________。

13.If no one buys furs, then people won’t kill animals any more.如果没有人买毛皮的话,那么,人们就不会再杀害动物。

14.Baby giant pandas spend a lot of time drinking their mum’s milk.小熊猫花费大量的时间喝他们妈妈的奶水。

15.The number is getting smaller and smaller.数量越来越少。说出‘the number of---’与‘a number of---’的不同:___________________________________________ 16.What action can the club take? 俱乐部应该采取什么措施呢?

17.If we don’t protect giant pandas, they will die.如果我们不保护大熊猫,它们就会死亡。

18.The wild animals can’t find enough food because of the heavy snow.由于大雪,野生动物找不到足够的食物。归纳与拓展部分参考答案:

四、6、‘not „ any more’通常用于非正式的文体或口语中,表示动作或状态不再延续,同时说明动作或状态过去曾经发生/存在,而现在不再延续/存在。‘not „ any longer’指时间上的不再延长; not „ any more说明做某事的次数不再增加,即数量上不再。前者常与非延续性动词、状态动词或感官动词连用,后者常与延续性动词连用。12。我认为并非如此。否定的转移:如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe等时,从句中否定词通常转移到主句中去。例如:1.I won’t believe it until I see it with my own eyes.直到我亲眼看见我才相信。2.She doesn’t think I can surfer on the internet.她认为我不能在网上冲浪。

15、the number of---意思是‘---的数量’,做句子的主语时,谓语动词只能单数;a number of---意思是‘许多、大量’,做句子的主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。学后反思或查漏补缺:

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 5

一、名词类短语

1.black feather 黑色羽毛

2.a long thin neck 长长的、瘦瘦的脖子 3.broad wings 宽阔的翅膀

4.golden eagle金雕

5.long-pointed wings尖尖的翅膀

6.colorful feather色彩艳丽的羽毛7.a nature reserve 自然保护区

8.an important living area一个重要的生活区域

9.the changes in their numbers它们数字的变化

10.all year round 全年/一年四季

11.members of our Birdwatching Club观鸟俱乐部成员

12.red-crowned crane 丹顶鹤

13.Zhalong Nature Reserve 扎龙自然保护区

14.an area of--------的区域

15.different kinds of birds 不同种类的鸟 16.an interesting bird show 一次有趣的鸟展

17.World Wetlands Day 世界湿地日 18.date of birth 出生日期

19.activities to protect wildlife 保护野生生物的活动 20.application form申请表

二、动词类短语

1.go bird-watching 去观鸟。写出同义词组并小结 ‘go + V-ing’的短语:______________________________________________________________________ 2.fly to northern countries 飞向北方国家

3.like the parrot best 最喜欢鹦鹉

4.provide food and shelter 提供食物和住处。把‘provide-----for-----’翻译成汉语:_____________ 5.make more space for farms 为农场腾出更多的空间

6.protect these endangered birds 保护这些濒临灭绝的动物 7.study the different kinds of birds研究不同的鸟类

8.do a bird count做鸟类统计。写出同义词组:__________________ 9.understand the importance of the wetlands理解湿地的重要性 10.take action to protect wildlife采取行动保护野生生物

11.walk a long way走很长的路

12.wear new leather shoes穿新皮鞋

13.leave litter there 把垃圾丢在那里。写出同义词组:__________________。14.show good manners to others 向别人表示有礼貌 15.sing nicely 令人满意地唱

16.speak softly轻轻地说

17.shine brightly明亮地闪耀

18.talk loudly大声地谈话

19.greet us politely 有礼貌地问候我们

20.listen carefully仔细地听

21.frighten the birds吓唬鸟类

22.drive carefully谨慎驾驶

23.arrive at Beijing Wildlife Park到达北京野生生物园。写出‘到达’其它三种表达方式: _________________________________________________ 24.join the Bird-watching Club加入观鸟俱乐部。写出同义词组:__________________ 25.become a member of 成为----中的一员

26.prevent-----from doing sth.阻止------做某事。写出同义词组:__________________ 27.be interested in playing volleyball对打排球感兴趣

28.come to club activities来参加俱乐部活动

29.call me on 010-5558 6390 给我打电话010-5558 6390 30.e-mail me at---在------给我发电子邮件 归纳与拓展部分参考答案:

二、1、go and watch the birds;go swimming;go fishing;go shopping;go skating;go skiing;go camping;go climbing.4、为---提供----

8、count the birds

13、drop rubbish there

23、arrive in;get to;reach

24、become a member of the Bird-watching Club 26.stop----from doing sth.三、介词、副词和其它类短语。

1.at the market在市场上

2.in north-east China 在中国东北

3.one of the world’s most important wetlands 世界最重要的湿地之一 4.in the future在见将来

5.per cent 百分之---写出‘百分之’的象征符号:___________

四、常用句型:

1.The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.这个区域为野生生物提供食物和住所。2.This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.这意思是指野生生物的空间将会越来越少。

3.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.我们需要更多的人帮助我们数一数和采取措施帮助鸟类。

4.We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.我们希望这个信息会帮助他们理解,使他们积极采取行动保护野生生物。

5.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space.越来越多的鸟类处于危险之中,因为他们没有足够的生活空间。

写出该句的同义句:_____________________________________________________.6.Our plane leaves at ten o’clock tonight.我们的飞机今晚十点钟起飞。

写出该句的同义句:______________________________________________.7.We talked loudly until Mr Wu told us to be quite.我们大声谈话,直到吴老师叫我们安静为止。

8.The reserve has an area of more than 210,000 hectares.自然保护区面积有210,000多公顷。写出该句的同义句:______________________________________________.9.Would you like to go bird-watching with us at Beijing Wildlife Park? 你想和我们一起去北京野生生物圆去观鸟吗?

10.Zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds.扎龙是许多植物和动物——包括不同鸟类的栖息地/家园。

11.I would like to become a member of the Bird-watching Club.我想成为观鸟俱乐部的成员。写出该句的同义句:______________________________________________.12.I would like to become a birdwatcher because I like birds and nature very much.我想成为一名观鸟者,因为我非常喜欢鸟类和自然界。

13.I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club.如果我能成为你的俱乐部成员的话,我会很开心的。

归纳与拓展部分参考答案:

三、5、﹪。

四、5、More and more birds are in danger because of without enough living space.6、Our plane is going to take off tonight./Our plane is leaving tonight.8.There is an area of more than 210,000 hectares in this reserve.11.I want to join the Bird-watching Club.学后反思或查漏补缺:

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 6

一、名词类短语

1.natural disaster自然灾害

2.a car accident 一次小轿车事故

3.thunder and lightning 电闪雷鸣

4.a big noise like thunder 一声雷鸣般的巨响

5.a packet of chocolate一包巧克力

6.a slight shaking through my body一阵轻微的震动通过我的全身 7.weather report 天气报告

8.five degrees below zero 零下五度

9.the weather today今天的天气。写出同义词组:__________________ 10.a terrible snowstorm一场可怕的暴风雪 11.weather conditions 天气状况

12.time of arrival到达的时间

13.mobile phone 手机

14.snowstorm warning暴风雪警告

15.the noise of traffic 交通躁声

16.typhoon signal number台风信号数字 17.the terrible situation可怕的情况

18.social worker社会工作者

19.the people in need 需要的人

20.clean drinking water干净的饮用水

二、动词类短语

1.start to rain开始下雨

2.lose the game输掉比赛

3.kill thousands of people 杀死成千上万人

4.wash the village away把村子冲走 5.start a fire起火

6.fall from a tree从树上掉下来

7.mop all the water up 用拖把把所有的水拖干净into a tree 9.do some shopping购物。写出同义词组:__________________

10.look at each other in fear彼此恐惧地看着对方 11.start to shake 开始震动

12.run in all directions四处逃跑 13.run wildly 失控地逃跑

14.fall down摔下来 15.calm down平静下来

16.say to oneself 自言自语

17.go through my mind在我的脑海中掠过

18.stay alive活着

19.hear shouts from excited people 听到从激动的人群中传来的喊叫声 20.move away the bricks and stones 把砖头和石头搬走 21.scream for help 大声喊救命

22.survive the earthquake从地震中逃生 23.be trapped陷入困境

24.drop a little下降一点 25.become worse 变得更糟糕

26.search the Internet搜索英特网

27.discuss sth.with sb.和某人一起讨论某事

28.plan a trip to Tangshan计划去唐山旅行 29.drive to school开车去学校

30.break down 损坏;出毛病

31.cover the whole road覆盖整个道路

32.get worse变得更糟糕 33.crash into 撞倒

34.catch fire着火

35.send the victims to---把受害者送到----36.cause fire烧着;意外着火

37.share----with 和----一起分享

38.look out of the window 向窗外看

39.forget to bring my keys忘记带钥匙 40.come from behind 从后面传来

41.fall over摔到

42.remove the snow清除积雪/除雪

43.give out food分发食物

三、介词、副词和其它类短语。1.half an hour later 半小时以后

2.under the ground在地下

3.in a great hurry匆匆忙忙

4.on the other side of the road 在路的另一边 5.as usual像往常一样

四、常用句型:

1.I was doing some shopping when it started.当它开始的时候,我在购物。

2.Some people screamed because they were very frightened.因为有些人非常害怕,所以他们大声喊叫。3.People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.当片片玻璃和砖头掉下来时,人们失控地逃跑。4.I thought somebody could hear me but no one came for a very long time.我原以为有人能听见我(的喊声),但是好长时间没有人来。

5.I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.我在设法 找出路,这时我突然听到我的上方有吵闹声。

6.I could not see anything at all and I didn’t know if anyone was around me.我什么东西看不到,我不知道我的周围是否有人。7.A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I still alive.我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧,但是告诉自己要镇静下来,因为我还活着。说出because和 since作‘因为’讲时,用法上有什么不同?________________________ 归纳与拓展部分参考答案:

四、7、because比since语气强,通常为某事给出理由,since表示明显的原因,不能回答用why提出的问题。since可以用作介词和连词,意思是‘从---时起、自从---以来’。用作连词时,引导时间状语从句。

学后反思或查漏补缺:

_____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级上英语重点句型 篇2

重点短语

1. good learners优秀的学习者

2. work with friends和朋友一起学习

3.study for a test备考

4.have conversations with与……交谈

5.speaking skills口语技巧

6.a little一点儿

7.at fi rst起初起先

8.the secret to……的秘诀

9.because of因为

10.as well也

11.look up查阅;抬头看

12.so that以便, 为了

13.the meaning of……的意思

14.make mistakes犯错误

15.talk to交谈

16.depend on依靠依赖

17.in common共有的

18.pay attention to注意, 关注

19.connect…with…与……联系

20.for example例如

21.think about考虑

22.even if即使, 尽管, 纵容

23.look for寻找

24.worry about担心, 担忧

25.make word cards制作单词卡片

26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助

27.read aloud大声读

28.spoken English英语口语

29.give a report作报告

30.word by word一字一字地

31.so……that如此……以至于

32.fall in love with爱上

33.something interesting有趣的事情

34.take notes记笔记

35.how often多久一次

36.a lot of许多

37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力

38.learning habits学习习惯

39.be interested in对……感兴趣

40.get bored感到无聊

重点句型

1.提建议的句子:

(1) What/how about+doing sth.?做…怎么样?

如:What/How about going shopping?

(2) Why don't you+do sth?你为什么不做…?

如:Why don't you go shopping?

(3) Why not+do sth?为什么不做…?

如:Why not go shopping?

(4) Let's+do sth.让我们做…吧。

如:Let's go shopping

(5) Shall we/I+do sth?我们/我…好吗?

如:Shall we/I go shopping?

2.too…to…太…而不能

如:I'm too tired to say anything.

我太累了, 什么都不想说。

3.be/get excited about sth.对…感兴奋

4.end up doing sth:以……结束

如:The party ended up singing.

晚会以唱歌而结束。

5.end up with sth.以…结束

如:The party ended up with her singing.

晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

重点短语

1.put on增加 (体重) ;发胖

2. care about关心;在乎

3. end up最终成为, 最后处于

4.not only……but also……不但……而且……

5.shoot down射下

6.used to do过去常常做……

7.remind sb.of使某人想起

8.give out分发, 发放

9.the water festival泼水节

1 0.the Chinese spring festival中国春节

11.next year明年

12.sound like听起来像

13.each other互相彼此

14.in the shape of以……的形状

15.on mid-autumn night在中秋之夜

16.fl y up to飞向

17.lay out摆开布置

18.come back回来

19.as a result结果因此

20.Mother’s day母亲节

21.more and more popular越来越受欢迎

22.think of想起;认为;思考

23.dress up装扮, 穿上盛装

24.the importance of……的重要性

25.make money挣钱

26.in need需要帮助处于困境中

27.between…and…在……和……之间

28.the dragon boat festival龙舟节

29.the lantern festival元宵节

30.like best最喜欢

31.go to…for a vacation去……度假

32.be similar to与……相似

33.wash away冲走洗掉

34.Mid-autumn festival中秋节

35.shoot down射下

36.call out大声呼喊

37.the tradition of……的传统

38.at night在夜里;在晚上

39.one…, the other…一个……, 另一个……

40.Father’s day父亲节

重点句型

1.I think that they’re fun to watch.

我认为它们看着很有意思。

2.What do you like about…?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?

关于端午节, 你最喜欢什么?

3.What a great day!

多么美好的一天!

4. I wonder if…

I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。

5.How+adj./adv.+主+谓!

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!

龙舟队多棒啊!

6.What+名词+主语+谓语!

What an interesting book it is!

它是一本多么有趣的书啊!

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

重点短语

1.a pair of一对, 一双, 一副

2.between A and B在a和b之间

3.on one’s/the way to在去……的路上

4. pardon me什么, 请再说一遍

5. pass by路过经过

6. look forward to盼望期待

7.excuse me打扰了请原谅

8.get some information about获取有关……的一些信息

9.turn leftright向左向右转

10.go past经过路过

11.a little earlier早一点儿

12.a good place to eat一个吃饭的好地方

13.in different situation在不同的情况下

14.on time准时按时

15.get to到达

16.have dinner吃晚餐

17.on one’sthe right在右边

18.come on快点, 请过来

19.the shopping center购物中心

20.the corner of.......的角落/拐角处

21.lead into导入, 引入

重点句型

1.问路常用的句子:

(1) Do you know where is…?

(2) Can you tell me how can I get to…?

(3) Could you tell me how to get to…?

(4) Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情

Could you tell me how to get to the park?

请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?

2.decide to do决定做……

She decided to go to have lunch.她决定去吃午餐。

3.Is that a good place to hang out?

那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?

4.kind of+adj/adv.“有点、一点”

She is kind of shy.她有点害羞。

5.prefer动词, 更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有:

(1) prefer sth.更喜欢某事

I prefer English.我更喜欢英语。

(2) prefer doing/to do宁愿做某事

I prefer sitting/to sit.我宁愿坐着。

(3) prefer sth to sth.同…相比更喜欢……

I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。

(4) prefer doing to doing宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着

(5) prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to work rather than be free.我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。

6.I'm sorry to do sth.对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

重点短语

1.used to do过去常常做

2.deal with对付应付

3.be proud of为……骄傲, 感到自豪

4.take pride in为……感到自豪

5.from time to time时常, 有时

6. in public公开地

7. in person亲身, 亲自

8. take up sth.开始做, 接受, 占用

9. not……anymore不再

1 0. worry about为……担忧

1 1. hang out闲逛

1 2. think about考虑

1 3. be alone独处

1 4. on the soccer team在足球队

1 5. no longer不再

16.make a decision做决定

17.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是

18.even though尽管

19.pay attention to对……注意, 留心

20.in the last few years在过去的几年里

21.be afraid of害怕

22.turn red变红

23.tons of attention很多关注

24.be careful当心

25.give up放弃

26.a very small number of…极少数的……

27.give a speech作演讲

28.all the time一直总是

29.be interested in对……感兴趣

30.change one’s life改变某人的生活

31.take care of照顾

32.one of…, ……之一

重点句型

1.I used to be afraid of the dark.

我曾经害怕黑暗.

2.I g o t o s l e e p w i t h m y bedroom light on.

我开着卧室的灯睡觉。

3.I used to spend a lot of t i m e p l a y i n g g a m e s w i t h m y friends.

以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.

我几乎没有时间去听音乐会。

5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.

我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多。

6.It will make you stressed out.

那会使你紧张的。

7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.

玉梅似乎变化很大。

常见易混词语辨析

1.each, every

两词都是“每个”的意思, 但着重点不同。

each着重个别的情况, every着重全体, 有“所有的”的意思。例如:

She knows each student of the class.

她认识这个班里的每一个学生。

She knows every student of the class.

她认识这个班所有的学生。

试一试:

_____is beautifully illustrated.

(每一本书都配有精美的插图。)

2.no one, none

no one指“没有人 (只能指人, 不能用来指物) ”, 意思与nobody相同, 不能跟of短语连用。例如:

No one believes him since he is not honest.

没有人相信他, 因为他不诚实。

none指“一个也没有 (既可指人, 也可指物) ”, 可以跟of短语连用。例如:

None of us a is afraid of diffi culties.

我们谁也不怕困难。

试一试:

___________of us knew how to treat her.

(我们都不知道怎样安慰她。)

3.go on doing, go on to do, go on with

这三个动词短语都有“继续做某事”的意思, 其区别如下:

go on doing表示“继续做, 一直在做某事 (中间无间断) ”;

go on to do表示“接着做某事”, 即某事已做完, 接着做另一件事;

go on with也表示“继续做某事”, 其含义是某一动作一度中止后, 又继续下去。

试一试:

Tom had to push himself to________________________such dull work.

(汤姆不得不驱策自己继续不停地做这种单调无趣的工作。)

4.much too, too much

much too为副词词组, 意为“太……”修饰形容词或副词, 不可修饰动词。例如:

It’s much too cold.

天气实在是太冷了。

too much作“太多”讲, 有以下三种用法:

(1) 作名词词组。例如:

You have given us too much.

你给我们的太多了。

(2) 作形容词词组修饰不可数名词。例如:

Don’t drink too much wine.

不要饮太多的酒。

(3) 作副词词组修饰不及物动词。例如:

She talks too much.

她说话太多。

试一试:

If you demand_________, chances are that you’re not getting anything.

(要求太多, 有可能什么也得不到。)

5.lonely, alone

二者都可表示“孤独, 独自”, alone指客观存在的“孤独”, 而lonely更偏重一种主观感受上的“寂寞”。例如:

I went alone.

我是一个人去的。

Mary lived alone, but she didn’t feel lonely.

玛丽孤身一人生活, 但她并不感到孤独。

试一试:

He was all___ in the middle of the hall.

(他独自一人在大厅中间。)

6.occur, happen与take place

三者都可表示“发生”之意, 都是不及物动词或短语, 不能用于被动语态。

occur是比较正式的用语, 可用于具体或抽象的事物, 通常指按计划或规律在较为确定的时间“发生”的事, 在表示具体的事物时, 可与happen换用。例如:

I'm afraid that this would occur during my absence.=I'm afraid that this would happen during my absence.

恐怕这事会在我不在时发生。

但是, 如果表示“某想法”出现在人的头脑之中, 这时不能用happen代替。例如:

Dose it ever occur to you that I am sometimes thinking?

我时不时想的那件事你是不是也曾在你头脑中出现过?

happen常指具体事件的发生, 特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”。例如:

New things are happening all around us.

我们身边总有新事发生。

happen还可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。例如:

It happened that I had no money on me.

我刚好没钱了。

take place通常指“ (某事) 按计划进行或按计划发生。”例如:

Great changes have taken place in China.

中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。

此外take place还有“举行”之意。例如:

The meeting will take place next Friday.

会议将在下周五举行。

试一试:

This accident____ close to our apartment.

(在靠近我们公寓的地方发生了一桩事故)

7.in front of, in the front of

in front of的意思是“在……前面”, 指在某个空间范围外的前面。例如:

There is a tree in front of the house.

房子前面有一棵树。

in the front of的意思是“在……前部”, 指在某个空间范围内的前面。例如:

There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.

教室里前部有一块黑板。

试一试:

_____the picture is the fi gure of a man.

(在这张照片的最前面是一位男士.)

8.fi nd, fi nd out

两者都有“发现”的意思, 但语义有差别。

fi nd有偶然发现某物的意味。例如:

He found a bag on the fl oor.

他发现地板上有个书包。

fi nd out指“经过, 探听, 询问”, 指调查之后的“发现”或“弄清楚”。例如:

Please fi nd out who took my book by mistake.

请查清楚谁错拿了我的书。

试一试:

An investigation is underway to________________how the disaster happened.

(调查已经展开, 以查明灾难是如何发生的。)

9.sound与noise, voice,

这三个词都作“声音”解, 但它们又各有特定的含义。

sound作“声音”解, 含义最广, 指可以听到的任何声音, 例如:

a weak sound微弱的声音

noise作“噪音, 嘈杂声, 吵闹声”解, 指不悦耳, 不和谐的声音, 它既可作可数名词, 也可作不可数名词。例如:

Another kind of pollution is noise.

另外一种污染是噪音。

voice作“声音”解时, 多指人发出的声音, 包括说话声、歌声和笑声等。例如:

He shouted at the top of voice.

他高声呼喊。

voice有时也用于引申意义, 作“意见, 发言权”解。例如:

I have no voice in the matter.

对于这件事, 我没有发言权。

试一试:

Peter heard the__________of gunfi re.

(彼德听见了枪炮声。)

10.arrive, get与reach

三者均可表示“到达”, arrive后通常接介词at (一般用于较小的地方) 或in (一般用于较大的地方) 。例如:

We arrived at the station fi ve minutes late.

我们晚了5分钟到车站。

They will arrive in Paris next Monday.

他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。

get之后通常接介词to。例如:

When we got to the park, it began to rain.

我们到达公园时, 就开始下雨了。

reach是及物动词, 其后可直接跟地点名词做宾语 (不能用介词) 例如:

He reached Beijing yesterday.

他昨天到达北京。

试一试:

He did not stop until he____________the door.

八年级(上)重点句型大秀台 篇3

——Twice a week. 每周两次。

【要点点拨】how often意为“多久一次”,常用于对事物发生的频度进行提问。我们通常用表示时间频率的副词来回答,这些副词是:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never等。我们还可以用every day(程度由高到低), each week, once a week, twice a month等来回答。

once一次;twice两次;three times三次;four times四次(三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”表示次数)

2.【原文再现】And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 并且健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。

【要点点拨】help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。在这个句型中to可加可不加。

常跟to do sth.的动词有:ask, like, love, need, want, tell, teach, learn, plan, remember, forget, stop, start, begin等;只接do sth.的动词有:let, make, have, see, feel, watch, hear等。例如:

I asked him to help me. 我请他帮我。

Please let me have a look. 请让我看一看。

3.【原文再现】What’s the matter (with you)? (你)怎么啦?

【要点点拨】该句型常用于询问病情,意思是“怎么啦?”和句子What’s wrong with you?意思相同。回答时常用:I don’t feel well today./I’m not feeling well./I have a headache/sore throat/toothache/stomachache/fever.等。

What’s the matter (with you)? 除了常用于询问病情外,还可以问一个人的状态,所以也可以回答:I’m stressed out./I’m hungry./I’m tired.等。

4.【原文再现】——How long is he staying? 他打算呆多久?

——He’s staying for a week. 他打算呆一周。

【要点点拨】how long“多久”,在这里对时间长度进行提问。

注意:how old“多大”,对年龄进行提问; how soon“多久”,对马上要发生的事还要多久才能发生进行提问; how many“多少”,对可数名词数量进行提问; how much“多少”,对不可数名词数量进行提问; how often“多久一次”,对事情发生的频率进行提问; how far“多远”,对距离的长短进行提问。

5.【原文再现】I just finished making my last movie. 我刚刚完成我的最后一部电影。

【要点点拨】finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”。 finish后只能跟动词-ing,不能跟to do sth.。

和finish一样用法的动词还有:enjoy, keep, mind, practice等。

6.【原文再现】It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 走路花大约25分钟,乘公共汽车花10分钟。

【要点点拨】It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花某人多长时间做某事”。这个句型可以和sb. spend(s) some time on sth./(in) doing sth.互换。例如:

It took me an hour to finish the task.=I spent an hour finishing the task.

我花了一个小时完成任务。

7.【原文再现】——Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 星期三你能来参加我的聚会吗?

——Sure, I’d love to./I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor. 可以。/对不起,不能。我得去看医生。

【要点点拨】该句型中can引导的一般疑问句表示征求别人的意见。肯定回答常用:Sure, I’d love to.否定回答常用:I’m sorry, I can’t.

8.【原文再现】Thank you for your invitation. 谢谢您的邀请。

【要点点拨】thank you/thanks for sth./doing sth.意为“感谢你(做了)某事”,该句型也可以用于写信或e-mail中,对别人曾为自己做过的事表示感谢。

9.【原文再现】Tina is taller than Tara. Tina的个子比 Tara高。

【要点点拨】这是一个形容词比较级的句型,其结构为“主语+谓语+形容词比较级+than+比较对象”。

形容词比较级前可以加far“远”, even“甚至”, much“许多”, still“更;还”, a lot“许多”, a little/bit“一点”等修饰。

10.【原文再现】We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. 我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发,虽然我的头发比她的短。

【要点点拨】although意为“虽然;即使”,引导让步状语从句。可以引导让步状语从句的词还有though。当有though或although时,不能有but。

11.【原文再现】However, we both enjoy going to parties. 然而,我们俩都喜欢参加聚会。

【要点点拨】however“然而”,转折连词,可以放在句首、句中或句尾,但是要用逗号隔开。在句首时逗号在它后面,在句尾时逗号在其前面,在句中时,其前后均用逗号隔开。

12.【原文再现】You are never too young to start doing things. 你越早开始做事越好。

【要点点拨】too…to…句型形式上是肯定的,但是它在意义上却是否定的,表示“太……而不能……”。但当too前面含有表示否定意义的词,如:not, never, nothing等时,此结构不表示否定意义。例如:

It’s never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

too的后面接形容词或副词的原级,to的后面接动词原形。too…to…句型还可以和enough…to…句型、so…that…句型相互转换。例如:

His brother is too young to go to school.

=His brother is not old enough to go to school.

=His brother is so young that he can’t go to school.

八年级上英语重点句型 篇4

module 6 entertainment

山东省东营市实验中学晨阳分校 焦海英

重点短语点将台

1. be worried about  担心/焦虑…

2. play the violin    拉小提琴

3. try to do         尽力做…

4. face to face       面对面的

5. too much        太多

6. in one’s opinion   某人看来

7. plenty of        许多,充足

8. enjoy oneself     过的很愉快

重点句型 (注:黑体字显示模块的语法及重点词汇、短语)

1. …but chen huan then said sally played the violin really well.

…但是陈欢说萨丽小提琴拉得很好。

2. it’s an enjoyable film, although in my opinion there’s too much fighting.

尽管以我看来有太多打斗,但它是一部令人愉快的电影。

注意:although(虽然,尽管)与but(但是)在英语中不能同时使用,仅用其中一个。

3. they are both very popular and famous, and they both act well in this film,…

他们都很受欢迎、很出名,而且他们在电影中演得很好,…

注意:both用在系动词be之后,实义动词之前。

4. there’s plenty of food and drink, so no one is hungry.

有足够的食物和饮料,所以没有人饿。

5. you’ll really enjoy yourselves.= you’ll really have a good time.

你将真的过得很快乐。

顺口溜1(let’s chant.)

what did the two winners say?       两个获胜者说什么?

they said they were both happy.     他们说他俩都很高兴。

because they could play face to face.  因为他们能面对面地玩。

in my opinion, they were so funny.   在我看来他们很有趣。

they may have plenty of money.     他们可能有足够的钱。

(注: 此歌谣重点练习间接引语、both的用法及重点词汇、短语)

顺口溜2  (let’s chant.)

how do you like the film?       你认为这部电影怎样?

it was useful and meaningful.    它是有益且有意义的。

although it was romantic,     尽管它是浪漫的,

i’m worried about the actor.    但我担心那个演员。

he often fought with pirate.     他经常与海盗打斗。

he lost too much of his life.     他失去了生命中的很多。

except that, he enjoyed himself. 除了那点之外,他很愉快。

(注: 此歌谣重点练习although的用法及重点词汇、短语)

★ 职称英语重点句型2

★ 九年级历史下册教学总结

★ 九年级下册化学知识点总结

★ 九年级下册语文教学总结参考

★ 三峡重点文言文全解析

广州四年级下册英语重点句型 篇5

Module 1: 问是谁?She’Who’s that man?He’s问外貌?What is he like?

What is she like?

问哪一个?

Module 2:问时间?It’

时间表示方法:(1)正点表示用数字(1-12)+o’clock,如: one o’clock 一点钟

(2)30分钟,逆读法:用half past +数字(1-12)如:half past one 一点半

顺读法:用(1-12)+thirty如:one thirty一点半

(3)超过一刻钟,逆读法:用a quater past +数字(1-12)如:a quarter past one1:15

顺读法:用(1-12)+fifteen如:one fifteen一点半

(4)差一刻钟到,逆读法:用a quarter to +数字(1-12)如:a quarter to one12:45

顺读法:用(1-12)+forty-five如:twelve forty-five12:45

Module 3: 问星期?It’

问最喜欢的一天? What’问原因?Why do you like Sunday?Because I have music lesson and I love

singing.问科目:

What lesson do you like best?

Module 4-5问通常做的事情?

问正在干什么? What are you doing?I am taking photos.(I am running.)

八年级上英语重点句型 篇6

该句意为:“发现某人正在做某事”。常见的类似的动词还有see, hear, watch, keep等。如:

I found my brother reading in his room. 我发现哥哥在他房间里看书。

I saw her dancing under the tree. 我看见她在树下跳舞。

2. That made me feel very happy.

(1)make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,句中的make是使役动词,其后接省略to的动词不定式。如:

The boss made them work for ten hours a day. 老板让他们一天工作十小时。

(2)feel是感官动词,可作连系动词,不能单独作谓语,需与表语一起构成谓语。如:

He feels very happy when he stays with his parents. 当他与父母在一起时,感到非常幸福。

3. We had fun doing...

该句意为:“我们做某事很愉快”。fun是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词修饰,但可以用great, much,a lot of等加强语气。如:

We have fun swimming in the sea. 我们在海里游泳很开心。

We had a lot of fun climbing mountains. 我们爬山真痛快。

【拓展】have fun的同义词组还有enjoy oneself和have a good time。如:

We had fun at the party yesterday. = We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday. = We had a good time at the party yesterday. 昨天我们在聚会上玩得很开心。

4. And he doesnt wear glasses any more.

“not...any more”意为“不再……”,相当于no more,指程度上或做事的次数不再增加。如:

I cant drink wine any more. 我不能再喝酒了。

I didnt hear from her any more. 我再也没收到她的信。

【比较】“not...any longer”意为“不再……”,相当于no longer,指时间不再延长,多与延续性动词连用。如:

He doesnt live here any longer. 他不在这儿住了。

5. Some are... Others are...

该句意为:“一些……另一些……”。others是other的复数形式,泛指其他人或物,表示不确定的复数含义。如:

Some are singing. Others are dancing. 一些人在唱歌,其他人在跳舞。

6. sb. want to be...

该句意为:“某人想成为……”。用来表示某个人的理想。want是及物动词,表示“想要;希望”时,其后可接名词、代词、不定式(to do结构)作宾语。如:

She wants to be a policewoman. 她想当警察。

7. I hope you have a good trip.

(1)这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,“You have a good trip”是宾语从句,省略了连词that,其宾语从句的谓语用现在时表示将来的意义。如:

I hope you like my present. 我希望你喜欢我的礼物。

(2)hope用作及物动词时,其宾语通常只能是不定式或that从句。如:

I hope to visit Paris some day. 我希望有一天能去巴黎。

I hope that he will come back soon. 我希望他能早点回来。

8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.

(1)这是一个倒装句,正常语序是:A small house with an interesting garden is next to the hotel.

(2)句中的with是介词,意为“具有……;带有……”,在句中作定语修饰a small house。如:

The girl with long hair is my sister. 那个长头发的女孩是我的妹妹。

9. I showed each student six things and asked them about each other.

(1)show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.意为“给……看;出示;展示”。如:

Let me show you my picture. 让我展示我的画给你看。

Please show your new bike to me. 请让我看看你的新自行车。

(2)ask sb. about sth.意为“询问某人某事”。如:

He asked me about my study. 他询问我的学习情况。

10. What do you think of...?

该句意为:“你认为……怎么样?”是用于询问某人对某事物的看法的固定句式。回答时应该说出自己的意见或看法等。如:

—What do you think of Chinese food? 你认为中国食物怎么样?

—Its delicious. 非常美味。

11. What + do/ does + sb. + look like?

该句意为:“某人长什么样子?”是用来询问某人的长相、外貌。look like意为“看起来像”,like是介词。如:

What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样子?

12. What does sb. do?

该句意为:“某人是干什么工作的?”是用来询问职业的。如:

—What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么工作的?

—She is a teacher. 她是一名老师。

【拓展】询问职业,还可以用“What + be + sb.?”。如:

What is your brother? 你哥哥是干什么工作的?

13. Why do you like...?

该句意为:“你为什么喜欢……?”这是由why引导的询问原因的特殊疑问句。这类句型的基本结构为:“Why +一般疑问句?”,常用Because引导的原因状语从句来回答。如:

—Why do you like monkeys? 你为什么喜欢猴子?

—Because they are very funny. 因为它们很有趣。

【训练基地】

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1. —Thanks for ______ me about your school life.

—Youre welcome.

A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells

( )2. —Where is Nancy?

—She is in the garden. She is having ______ good time there.

A. the B. a C. / D. an

( )3. The children are in the room. ______ are dancing; ______ are singing.

A. Some; others B. Any; others

C. Some; the other D. Some; other

( )4. —Do you like dumplings?

—Yes, I do. But I dont like hamburgers ______ French fries.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

( )5. —John, its 11:00 p.m. Its time ______ to bed now.

—OK, good night, Dad!

A. goes B. go C. going D. to go

( )6. —Mike can speak French. What ______ Jim?

—He can speak it, too.

A. about B. from C. with D. for

( )7. —Did your mother have fun ______ at home?

—Yes, she did.

A. cook B. to cook C. cooks D. cooking

( )8. —Is the girl helping her father ______ the car?

—No. Shes reading a book.

A. washing B. washes C. wash D. washed

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

1. 晚饭后他们经常去散步。

They often ______ ______ ______ ______ after dinner.

2. 你想要吃哪种面条?

What ______ of noodles ______ you like to eat?

3. 他没有找到宾馆住。

He didnt find a hotel ______ ______ in.

4. 上海的天气怎样?

______ is the ______ in Shanghai?

5. 你能给我一些关于学好英语的建议吗?

Could you give me some advice ______ ______ ______ learn English well?

6. 我认为他不是个好学生。

I ______ think he ______ a good student.

7. 超市对面有一个邮局。

There is a post office ______ ______ the supermarket.

8. 彼得晚上洗澡吗?

Does Peter ______ ______ ______ in the evening?

9. 沿着这条街一直往前走,然后向左拐。

______ ______ this street and ______ ______.

10. 我发现他在教室里读书。

I ______ him ______ in the classroom.

Ⅲ. 将下列句子翻译成英语。

1. 你认为这部电影怎么样?

________________________________________?

2. 在图书馆不准大声讲话。

________________________________________.

3. 桌子上有一大碗面。

________________________________________.

4. 记住明天把这本书带到学校。

________________________________________.

5. 她喜欢音乐,因为它能使她快乐。

________________________________________.

Keys:

Ⅰ. 1~5 CBACD 6~8 ADC

Ⅱ. 1. go for a walk 2. kind; would 3. to live 4. How; weather

5. on/ about how to 6. dont; is 7. across from 8. take a shower

9. Go along; turn left 10. found; reading

Ⅲ. 1. What do you think of the movie

2. Dont talk loudly in the library

3. There is a large bowl of noodles on the table

4. Remember to bring the book to school tomorrow

上一篇:公共关系活动策划书下一篇:从严治行 加强合规建设是农发行