冀教版八年级上英语

2024-07-29

冀教版八年级上英语(通用7篇)

冀教版八年级上英语 篇1

冀教版八年级英语上学期教学计划

一学期的教学工作开始了,本学期我接八年级的两个班级,为了在学生在换英语教师的前提下能够取得好的英语成绩,特定本学期的教学计划如下:

一、学生状况

我教的这两个班通过七年级一年的英语学习,他们大部分学生没有掉队,特别是三班学生要好一些,四班学生基础各方面都差一些。大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息。能读懂短篇故事,能写简单的书信。但由于各种因素的影响,学生发展参差不齐。有少数学生因为基础不够好,学习很吃力而不想学英语了,但课堂纪律都很好,这就为学生的学习打下了一个好的基础。

二、教学总目标

学生应有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志,克服生词障碍,理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能与他人合作,解决问题并报告结果,共同完成学习任务。能在学习中互相帮助,克服困难。能合理计划和安排学习任务,积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。三.本学期教学内容

本学期8个单元的教材都围绕喜欢和庆祝两个线索,围绕开展,内容丰富,涵概了生活的方方面面,包含了许多的英语知识,通过生动活动的生活情景引导学生学习英语。

四、本学期的教学重点和难点

本学期的重点将继续学习词汇和习惯用语,学习的一些语法知识点有:频率副词、询问情况、方式状语、提出邀请、形容词比较级、最高级等。

其中状语从句和形容词是本册的难点,将重点学习。

五、提高教学质量的措施

1、多听课,特别学校组织外出听课,更要虚心学习

2、认真钻研教材,提高自己驾驭教材的能力

3、正确引导尖子生,抓好中等生,辅导好学困生

4、作业做到全批全改,发现问题及时反溃或单独辅导

5、认真备课,认真上课,尽量提高四十五分钟的效率

六、提高教学质量的可行措施及教改措 1.每天背诵课文中的对话。目的:要求学生背诵并默写,培养语感。

2.每天记5个生词,2个常用句子或习语。实施:利用“互测及教师抽查”及时检查,保证效果并坚持下去。

3.认真贯彻晨读制度:规定晨读内容,加强监督,保证晨读效果。4.坚持日测、周测、月测的形成性评价制度:对英语学习实行量化制度,5.要充分利用现代教育技术,利用计算机和多媒体教学软件,探索新的教学模式,开发英语教学资源,拓宽学生学习渠道,改进学生学习方式,提高教学质量。

六.教学进度安排

本学期共20周,100课时。课时安排如下: Unit1 8课时第一周---第二周Unit2 8课时 第二周---第四周Unit3 8课时 第四周---第五周Unit4 8课时 第五周---第七周

Review and Mid-Test 8课时第七周---第十周 Unit5 8课时 第十一周---第十二周Unit6 8课时 第十三周---第十四周Unit7 8课时第十五周---第十六周Unit8 8课时第十七周---第十八周

Review and Final-Test 13 课时第十九周—第二十周

冀教版八年级上英语 篇2

1. 教材的结构分析。

冀教版小学英语六年级教材共上、下两册, 分别适用于六年级学生第一学期和第二学期使用, 其中上册共由四个单元组成, 本册共有75个词语, 其中动词有13个, 名词涉及43个, 形容词有5个, 副词和代词分别为7个、2个。下册教材也是由四个单元组成, 涉及新单词共有77个, 其中动词有18个, 名词有43个, 形容词有11个, 副词、连词和代词分别为3个、1个、1个。

2. 教材特点。

冀教版小学英语六年级第七、八册教材适应了我国目前推行的素质教育的整体目标要求, 通过课本编写组的各位编写人员的不断努力, 教学的内容越来越丰富而且目标也非常明确。这部教材主要是以提高小学生的英语交际能力和展现西方文化为主要的教学目标, 同时本教材也较好地进行了语言结构方面的调整。首先, 本教材向学生展示了西方的文化。本教材第七册在最后一单元主要给学生们讲解了圣诞节的相关内容, 让学生们充分了解西方的风土文化, 这一单元通过介绍圣诞节的由来以及如何制作圣诞树等6节课程的安排, 让学生在好奇与想象中完成了对异国文化的理解, 给学生们创造了一个接触西方文化的机会。其次, 教材中增加了更为丰富、可操作性更强的语言交际活动。英语的教学目的就是让我们的学生能够流利地用英文进行日常的交流活动, 我们的冀教版的这个教材适应了这个要求, 教给我们的学生一些与生活息息相关的较简单但是很常用的词汇与日常用语。例如, 在第七册教材的第10课, 介绍了一些常用的交际用语, 如何向他人介绍自己的朋友, 如何介绍自己来自哪里以及如何介绍一个城市的具体位置等, 这些都对学生提高交际水平非常有好处。最后, 本教材的第七、八册每单元中开始增加了大量的对话内容, 通过课文的对话活动, 让我们的学生学会如何用英语交流, 使学生对英语有一个直观的认识, 改变以往一些教材只是呆板的课文和枯燥的语言的缺点, 让学生们轻松地学习和掌握英语, 从而对英语的学习产生兴趣。

3. 教材的变化。

冀教版小学英语六年级第七、八册教材是通过编写组的成员不断改进而完成的一套较为成熟的教学课本, 本教材在词汇上有了很大的变化。小学生学习英语是英语教学的一个比较初级的阶段, 从三年级开始学习英语对学生学习英语的兴趣培养非常重要, 也是让学生掌握英语知识的一个起步阶段。对于低年级的学生来讲, 为了给学生了解和学习英语的初步认识, 我们的这部教材的单词主要是以一些实物单词为主, 通过直观的认识和形象的感官体会, 可以让学生对英语中的一些简单词语有所掌握, 而第七、八册的单词有了一个较大的改变。为了使学生们能够与高年级的英语学习相适应, 六年级的教材对学生的英语单词掌握有了更高一步的要求。本教材对于单词量的掌握有了一个较大的提高, 同时单词的词性变得复杂了。这部教材中的单词出现了很多抽象的名词和形容词。这些词汇不如名词那样具体和形象, 这就增强了学习的难度, 但这样的教材安排也可以使学生更容易适应以后的英语学习, 使我们的学生能够更为轻松地进入高年级的英语学习。为了能让学生更为轻松地记忆这些新增加的抽象名词和形容词, 本教材进行了合理的安排, 各位编者付出了很多的辛劳, 我们在教材中也可以看出来, 大多词语都是在语篇的阅读中进行展示, 让学生可以对这些单词进行记忆。例如, 就always、some和usually这三个单词来讲, 其抽象性比较强, 很难像以前的那些名词性的词语那样形象, 编者集中智慧对这三个词进行了编排, 在一篇课文中同时涉及了三个词的比较, 通过设置游戏安排, 让学生在愉快的活动中掌握这三个英语单词, 多次的对话练习以及亲身参与, 让学生对这几个单词产生更为深刻的记忆。这样的教学编排就非常巧妙, 避免了由于三个词语很难区分而使学生产生厌烦心理。同时, 在第八册中, 出现了一个词语“team”, 这个词语虽然是名词性的单词, 但很难像“apple”、“banana”等这些词语可以形象地展示, 本教材通过用学过的知识对这个词进行了解释, a team has many players, 这样就可以使学生了解了这个词的含义。

二、教材的学习目标

1. 总体目标。

冀教版小学英语六年级第七、八册教材的总体目标有以下几个: (1) 让学生掌握更多的词汇量。词汇是学生学习英语不可缺少的前提条件, 只有掌握了大量的单词才能流利地进行英语交流。 (2) 提高学生的语法掌握情况。在冀教版小学英语六年级第七、八册教材中, 我们可以发现, 书中的语法变得综合、细致很多。对于六年级的学生来讲, 语法其实已经不是陌生的了。但本册书语法增大了难度, 例如在第1课来说, 这一篇课文就涉及了疑问句和陈述句, 而且疑问句又涉及一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

2. 各单元的目标:

本书在第七册与第八册中讲述了一个有关Jenny、Danny和Li Ming的故事。故事中讲到Li Ming来到加拿大学习英语, 他和Jenny一家住在一起, 并接触了加拿大的学校教育、民族风情及饮食文化。同时, 他也给Jenny一家讲述了中国文化。 (1) 第七册各单元的教学目标。第一单元:在本单元, Li Ming到达加拿大, 和你的学生们一起学习一些有关普通家庭用品、房间及任务的词汇。第二单元:本单元中, Li Ming和Jenny、Danny一起去学校。Li Ming见了他们的同学, 学习了一些课程。通过Li Ming的经历, 学生可以掌握大量的新词汇。第三单元:本单元讲述Li Ming在加拿大度过冬天的事。他和你的学生一起学习一些描述冬天和其他季节的词。此单元同时讲述冬天的户外游戏、服饰以及一些日常用语。第四单元:在这一单元, Li Ming与Danny, Jenny和Jenny的家人共度圣诞节。本单元教授一些关于圣诞节的传统和基本词汇, 圣诞节是北美文化中一个十分重要的节日。 (2) 第八册各单元的教学目标。第一单元:本册继续讲述Li Ming在加拿大访问的故事。在本单元中, Jenny教Li Ming怎样打篮球, Li Ming教Jenny和Danny如何打乒乓球。学生在此单元中, 学习一些描述运动项目及运动衣着用品的词汇。第二单元:本单元中, 伍德老师、Li Ming、Jenny和Danny介绍了健康的生活方式, 包括营养饮食、加强体育锻炼以及努力工作。第三单元:在这一单元, Li Ming、Jenny和Danny尽情享受夏季的各种活动, 并且讨论他们的暑假计划。本单元教授描述自然以及夏季活动的词汇。本单元还讲解will构成的将来时态。第四单元:在本单元中, Li Ming的加拿大之行即将结束。Li Ming和Jenny一起回忆他们在一起时开心的日子, Jenny和Danny还给Li Ming安排了一场以外的告别晚会。本单元复习了动词过去时以及将来时的结构。同时, 帮助学生掌握一些在其他单元中学习过的口语词汇以及短语。

三、教学建议

冀教版小学英语六年级第七、八册教材以主题单元的形式来设计。在进行教学的设计时, 注意以下几点:

1. 组成学习小组, 发挥学生的主动性。

在教学的过程中, 我们可以采取小组合作的方式。通过学生组成学习小组, 让学生之间相互学习, 相互帮助, 共同进步, 从而整体提高教育教学质量。小组学习的这种教学方式的作用是非常重要和必要的。这种学习方式不仅可以培养学生的小组团队意识, 增进学生之间的感情, 而且可以让学生彼此帮助和学习, 提高竞争意识和激发学生的学习潜能。

2. 注意单词的教学。

单词是很多同学在学习英语时的最大困难, 很多同学对学习英语产生厌烦心理就是因为单词记不住。那么, 作为一名教师, 应该努力研究如何让学生记住单词。在日常的教学中, 我认为提高对相关联的词语的集中学习和记忆是一个记忆单词的有效方法。例如将一些发音相似和意思相近、相反的词语联系在一起学习。在一些记单词的书籍中, 也总结出了一些单词群, 我们教学的时候可以多参考一下。

3. 优化课堂教学内容。

课堂教学的内容要根据教材的既定教学目标, 将教材的教学内容实行整合, 抓住每一章节的重点内容进行讲解, 使我们的学生能够有重点地掌握课本的知识, 做到条理清楚、重点突出、难易适度。冀教版小学英语六年级教材的教学安排非常合理, 作为一名教师, 如何充分利用课本, 让学生更为轻松地掌握英语这门课程就是我们需要考虑和研究的。在教学过程中, 我们必须要突出课本的重点, 难易结合, 让学生有重点、有条理地学习知识。

摘要:冀教版小学英语六年级教材是目前我们小学英语学习阶段正在使用的一部教材。本篇论文通过对这部教材的结构和特点分析, 让我们更加清晰地了解教材的编写目标和教材的特色。同时, 本文对我们教师如何进行课堂的教学活动提出了一些建议, 以期让我们的学生更加轻松地学习和掌握英语这一门功课。

关键词:词汇,语法,结构,感情目标

参考文献

[1][美]Jim Parsons, [加]Tara Fenwick, 田贵森.义务教育课程标准小学英语教师用书 (三年级起始版) 7[M].石家庄:河北教育出版社.

冀教版八年级上英语 篇3

本单元重点谈论关于环境保护的话题,尤其关注了世界上年轻人对环保的态度和做法。它以“拯救我们的世界”为主题,重点剖析了垃圾种类及来源,并探讨了一些切实可行的减少污染的方法。本节是单元第二课,综合技能部分的阅读重点介绍了北美学生如何爱护环境,减少污染。除了要掌握基本的语言知识点,更要求学生增强环保意识,懂得在日常生活中保护环境,改善环境的重要意义,并学会勤俭节约,使我们的生存环境更加美丽。由于本篇课文阅读难度较低,故在教学中应将教学重点放在培养学生对课文内容的理解、提炼和整理以及号召学生们行动起来减少身边的污染。

二、学情分析

通过上一课的学习(Brian, Jenny and Danny决定发动全班同学清扫校园里的垃圾)学生已初步了解“污染”这一概念。课前,先要求学生去关注环境问题,搜集拍摄生活地相关污染图片,和家长或同伴讨论环境的变化。这些相关文化背景知识可以引导学生预测课文内容,激活相关知识网络。将要授课的初二3班,学生英语综合运用能力水平不错。对于需要掌握的词汇和接触词汇,以及文中出现的宾语从句和定语从句,前期学习中均有所接触涉及,不会对阅读形成障碍。

冀教版八年级英语教学案例 2 篇4

一、教学重点:

Mastery words(掌握词汇):black grade class „.Expressions(表达法)difference between„and from room to room

a girl named Mary„.Sentence patterns(句型)1, has been a teacher for seven years.2 , One is„the other is„ 3,Girls wear blouse or shirts.Grammar(语法)一般现在时因学生比较熟习,没有作为本课重点。

二教学思路:本节课由呈现简笔画引入,让学生猜测图中人物的语言。再列出图中人物的对话让学生摸仿,学生使用对话交际然后大量练习。让学生在机械操练中掌握。为了让学生对本节课的重点内容达到熟练的程度及增强学习的趣味性,笔者又设计了 “我是小记者”活动。“我是小记者”则是进行提问、回答和书写的练习来巩固词汇、短语和语法知识。最后,由学生摸仿教师的提问再次根据自己的实际情况进行提问和回答,以加强对本课知识的掌握和运用。

三教学片段: T: Boys and girls.What did you do during the holidays ? S1: I did my homework.S2: I watched a TV play.T: Have you changed over the summer holiday? S9, what about you? S9: Yes, Mr/Ms.x.I’m taller.I often went swimming with my brother.T: Swimming is good exercise in summer.What about others?S10: I’m thinner but taller.I played football everyday with my friends.S11: I’m sorry to say I’m fatter now.I like watching TV at home in the summer holiday.(相当一些学生回答时把时态搞错了,教师在他们表达完后,简单的指出。)

Step 2: Listening and answering:

A)Listen to the tape(of the first e-mail)with some questions T: We’ve talked about our school and class.Next, let’s listen to Li Ming’s e-mail then you can know schools in Canada are bigger and smaller.Please listen carefully and answer the following three questions:

1)Where did Li Ming write the letter/mail? 2)How many pupils are there in Li Ming’s class?

(Play the tape)T: Jenny is in Canada.Do you think schools in Canada is bigger or smaller? Ss:(together)smaller.T: Very good.S12, answer question 1, please.S12:(Li Ming wrote the letter)In China.T: Good, S13, How many pupils are there in Li Ming’s class? Do you know “pupils”? Yes, “pupil” means student.S14: There are fifty pupils in his class.T: Right, very good.B)Listen to the tape(of the second e-mail)and answer the following question.(Do the same as in section A)Who will come from the U.K.?

Step 3: Reading and discussing.A)Fast reading T: Read the two e-mails fast and silently.Then let’s discuss more about them.Here are some more questions: 1)Who is the e-mail from and to? 2)What can you learn from the two e-mails?3)Do you like schools in Canada?4)Do you going from room to room for your class? Is it good exercise?

5)Who is Brian in the second mail? How old is he? B)Second reading and further discussing

T: Read the text a second time.Then we’ll have a further discussion in groups of 4 students.The question for you is: What are the same or different things between the schools in China and Canada.I’ll give you 5 minutes to discuss.Then you should report your discuss to our class.(Five minutes later, collect the result of their discussion.)T: group 1, what are the same things between the schools in China and Canada? S 15(from group 1): There are classrooms in all the schools.T: Good!Anything else? Group 2? S16(from group 2): There are many teachers.T: Very good!What’s the different things then? S17(from group 3): Schools in China are bigger.S18(from group 4): Every teacher has a different classroom in Canada.S19(from group 5): Students in Canada go from room to room for their lessons.Students in China have class in one room.S20(from group 6): In Canada, there are more teachers in their schools.School begins at 8:30 in Canada, later than in China.Step 4: Answering questions

Encourage the Ss to ask questions about the text, including the meaning or usage of the new words and phrases in this lesson.Explain to the students and make notes on the blackboard.(see the explanations in the attached reference materials)

Step 5: “Let’s Do It” section

T: It’s our new school term.It’s our first lesson today.Then let’s talk about the new term.Look at the questions in “Let’s Do It!” and talk more.question you’ll get: What is the same in the new term? What will be different? What will you do differently?

Step 6: Homework: 1)Write an e-mail to your friend.2)Finish off the exercises in the activity book.3.Class closing

Sum up this lesson and end it.T: Today we learned two e-mails.There are some new words and phrases we should remember: grade, student, class, pupil, cousin;be back, have lessons/classes.We also know about the differences between schools in China and Canada.Please practise writing an e-mail to your friends after class and finish your homework.That’s all for today.八年级英语教学反思

我认为,英语教学的目的主要是培养学生掌握并运用英语的能力,英语教学应该为学生创设他们喜闻乐见的合适的情境,给予他们充分的时间和空间,让他们成为学习的主人。作为一名英语教师,首先应该激发学生学习英语的兴趣和积极性,增强学生的记忆效率,以达到最终的教学目的。如果一味地采用传统的英语教学方法讲授语言规则,让学生脱离语言环境去做大量机械、枯燥乏味的知识训练,学生学习兴趣当然不高。因而,在本堂课的中,我设计了两个活动,让学生在情景中练习词语的运用,增强学习的兴趣,锻炼了口语表达能力,对词汇进行了积极的积累。在活动的开展过程中,我发现活动的效能远不如自己所期望的那样。例如,在活动伊始,我过高的估计学生的听的能力。大多数学生无法在头脑中形成英语句式,有的甚至对原话复述都存在困难。因此,活动的设计以及活动中出现的意外状况都需要设计者在之前进行周密思考及在课堂上的变通。

Lesson 1 Li Ming Is Back to School

Ⅰ.Teaching content:

1.New words and phrases: grade, student, class, pupil, cousin;be back, have lessons/classes

2.Introduce yourself and your school Ⅱ.Teaching goals

1.Learn new words: back grade, student, class, pupil & cousin

2.Make sure the Ss can introduce themselves and their school 3.Talk about the differences between schools in China and other countries.Ⅲ.Key points:

1)Some new words and phrases

2)Introduce a school by mail

Ⅳ.Difficult points: Compare schools in China and Canada Ⅴ.Preparation: some word cards, pictures

Ⅵ.Teaching resources: recorder, pictures or cards Ⅶ.Type of the lesson: listening and speaking

Ⅷ.Teaching procedure 1: Class opening

1)Teacher’s and Ss’ self-introductions.T: I’m your(new)English teacher from today.My name is „.You can call me Mr./Ms.x.I’m glad to learn English with you.I hope to be your friend, so I want to know you now.Please introduce yourself to me.Who wants to be my first friend? S1: My name is Wang Wei.T: Good, thank you Wang Wei.You are a handsome boy..S2: My name is Li Xiaohua.T: Very good.Glad to get my second friend.Thanks, Xiaohua.Your red skirt is so beautiful.I like red very much.Where are you from? „

(The teacher can ask Ss some other questions, such as: How old are you? Do you like English? What’s your favorite color? etc.but do remember to praise each student for whatever he/she says in English.)2)Lead in today’s new lesson

T: After you introduced yourselves, I have known some of you.Now I want to know something about our school.Who can tell me? Is it big? S3: Yes, It’s very big.T: oh? How big is it?

S4: Every grade has 8 classes.T: Wow, yeah.It’s quite big.Then we have 24 classes(the teacher can pause a little here , waiting for the Ss speak together)altogether.Very good, Who can tell me how many students in our class? S5: Forty-eight.T: Thank you, S5.You know our class well.How many girls in our class? S6: twenty-five.„

T: Thank you all for telling me about our school.Who knows schools in some other countries? For example, in Canada, their schools are bigger or smaller? You can guess the answer.Who wants to have a try? S7: bigger?

T: Good!A nice try.Thanks.S8: I think, smaller.T: Good, it’s a different answer.Thank you.We’ll get the answer after we learn this lesson.Please turn to Page 2 of your textbook.We have more questions to discuss.2.New lesson

Step 1: Ask the Ss to discuss the questions in “Think About It.” Take the first question as an example:

T: Have you changed over the summer holiday? S9, what about you? S9: Yes, Mr/Ms.x.I’m taller.I often went swimming with my brother.T: Swimming is good exercise in summer.What about others?

S10: I’m thinner but taller.I played football everyday with my friends.S11: I’m sorry to say I’m fatter now.I like watching TV at home in the summer holiday.„

Step 2: Listening and answering:

A)Listen to the tape(of the first e-mail)with some questions T: We’ve talked about our school and class.Next, let’s listen to Li Ming’s e-mail then you can know schools in Canada are bigger and smaller.Please listen carefully and answer the following three questions:

1)

Where did Li Ming write the letter/mail?

2)

How many pupils are there in Li Ming’s class?(Play the tape)

T: Jenny is in Canada.Do you think schools in Canada is bigger or smaller?

Ss:(together)smaller.T: Very good.S12, answer question 1, please.S12:(Li Ming wrote the letter)In China.T: Good, S13, How many pupils are there in Li Ming’s class? Do you know “pupils”? Yes, “pupil” means student.S14: There are fifty pupils in his class.T: Right, very good.B)Listen to the tape(of the second e-mail)and answer the following question.(Do the same as in section A)Who will come from the U.K.? Step 3: Reading and discussing A)Fast reading

T: Read the two e-mails fast and silently.Then let’s discuss more about them.Here are some more questions: 1)

Who is the e-mail from and to?

2)

What can you learn from the two e-mails? 3)

Do you like schools in Canada?

4)

Do you going from room to room for your class? Is it good exercise?

5)

Who is Brian in the second mail? How old is he?

B)Second reading and further discussing

T: Read the text a second time.Then we’ll have a further discussion in groups of 4 students.The question for you is: What are the same or different things between the schools in China and Canada.I’ll give you 5 minutes to discuss.Then you should report your discuss to our class.(Five minutes later, collect the result of their discussion.)

T: group 1, what are the same things between the schools in China and Canada?

S15(from group 1): There are classrooms in all the schools.T: Good!Anything else? Group 2?

S16(from group 2): There are many teachers.T: Very good!What’s the different things then? S17(from group 3): Schools in China are bigger.S18(from group 4): Every teacher has a different classroom in Canada.S19(from group 5): Students in Canada go from room to room for their lessons.Students in China have class in one room.S20(from group 6): In Canada, there are more teachers in their schools.School begins at 8:30 in Canada, later than in China.„

Step 4: Answering questions

Encourage the Ss to ask questions about the text, including the meaning or usage of the new words and phrases in this lesson.Explain to the students and make notes on the blackboard.(see the explanations in the attached reference materials)

Step 5: “Let’s Do It” section

T: It’s our new school term.It’s our first lesson today.Then let’s talk about the new term.Look at the questions in “Let’s Do It!” and talk more.question you’ll get: What is the same in the new term? What will be different? What will you do differently? Step 6: Homework

1)

Write an e-mail to your friend

2)

Finish off the exercises in the activity book 3.Class closing

冀教版八年级英语下册知识点总结 篇5

第一单元

1.be scared of sb./sth./doing sth.恐惧某人/某物/做某事

2.go up 上升,与rise 同义,与go down 或set 相反

3.make a noise 发出声响,吵闹

4.arrive in 到达,表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时,用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时,用介词at ;到达的地方用副词表示时,可不用介词。5.not„until„直到„„才„„

6.see sb.doing sth„看见某人正在做某事

7.go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。

8.hit sb.on the head 表示“打某人的头”,表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb.in the face。

9.turn around 转身 10.fall off 摔下来 11.give sb.a push 推某人一下

12.help sb.do sth.= help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事

13.get off 从„„下来,通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。

14.think about 思考、想起、想到(某人或某事)

15.all day 一整天

16.one by one 一个接一个地,类似有year by year 一年又一年;day by day 一天又一天。

17.hold on 有两个意思,一个是“(电话)不挂断”;一个是“抓紧”。18.come down 下来

19.What’s the weather like ?=How is the weather?天气怎么样

20.on the radio 通过收音机

21the same as和..一样。反义短语:be different from 22What’s the date today?今天几号?What day is it today?今天星期几?What’s the temperature? 23.maybe(句首)=perhaps(句首)=may be(句中)24.the difference between...and....两者之间的不同之处

25.thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事 26.表示建议:let’s do.......;Shall we do.....;How/What about doing...;Why not do...,You ’better do..;Would you please do sth....? 27.Why don’t you do sth.=Why not do sth.为什么不做.....?

28.Would you please(not)/do sth请某人做(不要做)某事好吗?

29.You’d better(not)do sth最好做(不要做)某事好吗?

30.on the playground在操场上

31.This is the+基数词+主语+have/has +p.p这是某人第几次做....32.make a loud noise发出很大声响 33wake up:醒来;wake....up:叫醒

第二单元

1.grow into 长成„„

2.pass sb.sh.= pass sth.to sb.递给某人某物

3.billions of 数十亿的,hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时,其本身用单数形式,直接修饰名词;表示一个笼统的概念时,这些词用复数形式,而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。

4.look after = take care of 照顾,照料。Look after...well=take good care of仔细照顾

5.be full of 满,充满=be filled with 6.be made of/from由„„制成,be made of 表示在制成的过程中,原材料没有发生质的变化;be made from 表示在制成的过程中,原材料发生质的变化。be made by 被(某人)制造;be made in 在(某地)制造

7.carry away 把„„搬(移)走

8.on the tree=on trees 在树上,指的是树上本身的东西,即长在树上;

in the tree=in trees 也表示在树上,但它所指的是外来的东西,不是树本身的东西。

9.make „into 把„„制成„„

10.half of „„中的一半,当of后面是不可数名词或单数时,谓语用单数,如果half of 后边所接的是可数名词的复数,那么谓语用复数。11.look like 看起来像

12.use „ to do sth.用„„来做„„,其中to do sth.表示目的和用途。

13.put „ outside /on /into„把„„放在„„的外边/上面/里面

14.turn into 变成;turn„into„ 把„„变成„„

15.cover.....with....用....覆盖;be covered with 被覆盖

16.What is....for?....是做什么用的?

17.feed....to sb./sth.把.喂给某人/某物;feed sb.on/with sth.用„喂养 18.in the shade: 20.have nothing to do:无事可做

第三单元

1.play with与„„一起玩;拿„„来玩 2.slow down 慢下来

3.come from = be from 来自

4.all kinds of 各种各样的 ; different kinds of 不同种类的; a kind of 一种 5.protect sb./sth.against/ from sth.保护、保卫某人/某事物不受„„的侵害。6.go extinct 灭绝

7.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事(在主动语态中from可以省略,在被动语态中from不可以省略)

8.make friends with 与„„交朋友 9.take photos of „给某人照相 10.wake up 醒来

11.have a good day 玩的愉快

12.play a joke on „开某人的玩笑,戏弄某人;have a joke with sb.与某人一起以某事取笑;make a joke about/of sb./sth.拿某人(某事)开玩笑

13.stand still 一动不动地站着

14.get out of 除外走动;get out of sth./doing sth.逃避(责任或义务),不做份内的事,(使某人)放弃、停止或戒除(习惯等)

15.be famous / well-known for 以„„著名,以„„闻名; be famous as 著名的„„

16.get/be married 结婚,get/be married to sb.和某人结婚

二、词语辨析

1.through ,across穿过

through 指“从里面(中心)穿过”,其含义与in有关,尤指森林、人群等。across 指“从表面通过”,其含义与on有关

2.nearly , almost 几乎,差不多

almost 表达的程度比nearly更接近一些。

nearly不能用于修饰否定词,但可被not修饰。3.above , over 在„„上方

above 是介词,表“在„„上方”,“比„„还高”,与below相反。

over 也有“在„„上方”的意思,但是它着重指正上方,或盖在上面的意思,而above 并不强调在正上方

第四单元

1.look into 研究,调查

2.do an experiment 做一个试验

3.fill/cover with用„„把„„装满/盖住;fill in 填上

4.upside down 向下翻转过来 5.right side up 正面朝上 6.turn over 使„„翻转

7.in front of 在„„前面(在范围外);in the front of 在„„前面(在范围内)8.on top of 在顶端

9.take sth.off sth.使某物离开或脱离(一表面或边缘);take off(指飞机等)起飞,匆忙离去;take sth.off(从身上)除掉、脱下(衣物等)10.be ready for 准备 11.take away 取走

12.be surprised(at)使惊奇 to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是, in surprise 13.a spoonful of 一匙

14.dissolve in 溶化,溶解 15.half full of „一半 16.use up 用光,用完

17.adj+enough to do sth.足够„„做某事

二、辨析

1.find , look for , hunt 找

find 强调找的结果,意为“找到” look for 强调动作过程,“寻找”

hunt, hunt for sb.sth.意思寻找,寻找某人某物,与look for 同义。

第五单元

1.go to...on foot=walk to...:步行去...2.Of course.=Sure.=Certainly:当然!3.take a ship:坐轮船

4.a new type of :一种新型的...5.high-speed trains:高速列车 6.in large numbers:大量的 7.had better+动词原形:最好...否定:had better not+动原

8.in a hurry:匆忙与hurry to do sth 9.make presentation:发言;演讲 10.glue sth onto...:把某物粘到...上 11.at the front of:在...前面(强调平面空间)in the front of强调立体空间。12.get+形容词=be+形容词:变得...13.in the future:在将来

14.send sb from one place to another place:把某人从一个地方送到另一个地方

15.learn about:学习关于...think about:思考;考虑

16.present sth to:向...展示某物

第六单元 1.connect to:连接到...2.hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from sb.收到某人的来信,hear of 听说 3.in small groups:在小群体中 4.in a short time:在短时间内

5.thousands of:数以千计的 hundreds of:数以百计的

6.answer the phone:接电话

7.right now=at once:立刻;马上;现在 8.take a message for sb:给某人留口信 9.wait a moment:等一下

10.chat on the Internet:网上聊天 11.millions of:成千上万的

12.get/buy sth for sb:为某人买某物 13.fail to do sth:,(未能做某事)fail in dong sth, 做某事失败succeed in doing sth,做某事成功

14.feel like doing sth.=want to do sth:=would like to do sth.想要做某事

第七单元 1.be abroad:在国外 go abroad:出国 2.pen pal:笔友

3.travel around the world:环游世界 4.four main oceans:四大洋 5.give a report:作报告 6.at the end=finally:最后 7.keep doing sth:一直做某事 8.look up:查找

第八单元

1.pick up:捡起 2.clean up:清理

3.finish doing sth:做完某事 4.throw away:扔掉;乱丢

5.reusable bags:可重复使用的袋子 6.give prizes:颁奖

7.leaking toilet:卫生间渗漏 8.make into:制作成 9.worry about:担心

10.try not to do:试着不要做

11.make the most pollution:造成最大的污染

12.make less pollution:减少污染 13.the next day:第二天 14.take a walk:散步 15.sort into:分类成

冀教版八年级上英语 篇6

1.be good at 擅长,善于 = do well inbe bad at 不擅长= do badly in

2.What’s up? 你怎么了?发生了什么? 3.SOS 救命

4.need sth.需要某物

need to do sth 需要做某事

5.be supposed to do 认为应该,认为必须=should 主语+suppose+that+句子

6.chat online 在网上聊天 chat with sb 和某人聊天

chat-chatted-chatted 聊天 7.describe onself 描述某人自己

8.主语+find+it+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很。。9.think about oneself 考虑某人自己 10.a good person 一个好人 11.special talents 特殊才艺 12.personal strengths 个人优点

13.make sb.adj 使某人变得 make you unique 使你变得独特

14.That seems hard.那似乎很难。15.make sense 有道理,有意义 16.It’s my pleasure.我的荣幸。(回答thank you)=My pleasure.17.nobody else 没有其他人=no other people 18.be born 出生,产生19.have been in 在某地待。。

20.seven and a half years 7年半= seven years and a half

21.return to =get/come back to 回到,返回

return sth.to sb 将某物归还某人=give backreturn sb sth

22.the youngest palyer 最年轻的运动员

23.lose the game 输掉比赛 win the game 赢得比赛

lose-lost-lostwin-won-won 24.play with 和。。玩play for 为。。效力Play against 和。。对抗 24.be over 结束

25.The score is 5 to 4 比分是5:4.26.on my team 在我的队伍里 27.go in 进去,进入

28.go to university 上大学= go to college go to hospital 去医院29.continue doing 继续做某事

continue to do 停下来之前做的事,在、继续做另一件事

30.strong points 优点weak points 缺点 31.look common 看起来很普通 32.average grades平均分

33.make stupid mistakes 犯愚蠢的错误 34.It’s impossible to do sth 做。。是不可能的35.except 除了。。之外(除去同类)

besides 除了。。还有(包括除去的内容)nothing/any/nobody+but(否定和疑问句)36.be weak at/in 在某方面较差 37.be sure that+句子 确信 be sure of sth

38.make a list 列一个清单 39.learn from 从。。学到 40.in the mirror 在镜子里 41.smile at sb 对着。。微笑 laugh at 嘲笑某人 42.in one’s own way 用某人自己的办法/.方式 43.dream of being 梦想成为=dream of becoming My dream is to be 我的梦想是成为。。44.teach oneself 自学=learn by oneself

enjoy oneself 玩的愉快=have fun doing sth by oneself 独自的help oneself to 随便吃/玩 45.listen to the radio 听收音机 46.watch TV programs 看电视节目

47.organize a talent show 组织一场才艺展示 48.tell jokes 讲笑话 tell a joke 讲个笑话 play a joke on 琢磨某人 =make fun of49.say to oneself 自言自语,对某人自己说 50.believe in sb.相信某人=trust sb.51.practice doing sth 练习做。。

52.feel sb do sth 感觉做了某事(强调结果)

feel sb doing sth 感觉正在做某事(强调过程)53.see sb do 看到某人做了某事 see sb doing 看到某人正在做 54.wave at/to 对着某人挥手 55.well done 做的好(口语)56.feel like 感觉像

57.notice sb do 感觉到某人做了 notice sb doing 感觉某人正在做 58.fail to do sth 不及格,失败作。。fail in doing sth

59.give up 放弃give in(被迫)让步 60.accept the challenge 接受挑战

61.present sth to sb= present sb sth 将。。展示给。62.be excited to do 做。。很兴奋 63.because of + 名词或短语 because +句子

64.I made it.我搞定了。我成功了

65.talk about oneself 谈论某人自己 talk to66.be important to sb 对某人很重要 67.be nervous about 对。。很紧张

68.give sb some confidence 给某人一些信心 69.Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。

冀教版五年级上册教学设计 篇7

1. 能够认读地点名词:park, zoo, movie theatre, restaurant, store, gym和动词词组:watch a movie, have supper, fly kites, watch the animals, buyclothes, play badminton.

2. 能够运用句型I/We go to the ___to ___. Doyou go to the ___to ___? 进行口语交际。

3. 会说chant并进行创编。

4. 提高学生学习英语的兴趣, 培养学生与他人主动合作交流的能力。

二、教学重难点

熟练运用句型I/We go to the ___to ___. Doyou go to the ___to ___? 进行口语交际。

三、教学准备

多媒体课件, 单词卡片。

四、教学过程

Step 1: Warming-up and Revision

1. Greeting. (通过简短的free-talk拉近师生间的距离。)

2. Sing an English song: Walking, Walking.

T: Today I am a tourist guide. We will havea travel today! Let’s have fun together. At first, Let’s sing a song and do actions. (教师创设“一日游”的教学情境带领学生开启本课的学习之旅, 用富有节奏感的动作歌曲活跃课堂气氛, 让学生迅速进入英语学习的状态。)

3. Review the words:

park, zoo, gym, movie theatre, restaurant, store.

T: Please take out your learning notes. Lookat task 1. Write the words on your paper.

① Write the words correctly on the LearningNotes.

② Little teachers write the words on thecards.

③ Read after the little teachers: We go to the______.

(利用学习单, 让学生在课前预习的基础上默写本课复习到的六个地点名词, 并且通过小老师的领学让学生初步感受并练习句型We go to the ______. 将词汇和句型融为一体, 让学生自己体验学习的快乐, 也为进一步的学习奠定基础。)

Step 2: Presentation and Practice

New concepts:

I / We go to the____ to____.

Do you go to the _______ to ________ ?

T: There are so many places we want to go.Let’s begin our travel. Here’s our travel line. Atfirst, We go to the____.

Ss: We go to the gym / park / zoo / store / restaurant / movie theatre.

(课件中清晰明了的旅行线路图将学生迅速带入一日游的情境中, 让学生更容易接受本节课的学习任务。)

1. We go to the gym.

T: At first, we go to the gym to play. Therea r e m a n y s p o r t s . L e t ’ s p l a y c a r d s t o g e t h e r .Please take out your little cards. Group-leaders:Choose the cards. Members: Say and do it quickly.

Group-work: play cards. ( Review the verbphrases )

(通过小组的卡片活动, 让学生在愉快的气氛中复习学过的动词词组, 也为接下来的句型教学做铺垫。)

2. We go to the park.

T: Let’s go on our trip to the park. We go tothe park to fly kites. Let’s play together in thepark.

Ss: We go to the park to skip/run/swim.

T: What else can you do in the park ?

Students try to make new sentences with “We go to the park to ____ .”

(教师在公园游玩的情境设置中自然的引入句型I / We go to the ___to ___. 让学生发挥想象并通过充分的操练巩固句型, 为进一步学习一般疑问句打好基础。)

3. We go to the zoo.

① T: We go to the zoo to watch the animals.What a big zoo ! What animal do you like ?

Ss: I like ____.

T: I like animals, too. Do you go to the zoo towatch a panda ?

Ss: Yes.

T: We can answer it with “Yes, I do./ No, Idon’t.”

② Play a game :

Listen carefully and guess the animals withthe sentences:

Do you go to the zoo to watch a ______ ?

Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

(Practice with the new sentences: Do you goto the ___ to ____ ?)

(让学生在动物园的情境设置中, 自然习得一般疑问句Do you go to the ___to ___? 及其回答, 并利用动物的叫声, 通过句型抢答游戏充分进行问答操练, 巩固所学。)

4.We go to the store.

T: Let’s go on our trip to the store. We go tothe store to buy clothes. I like shopping. I wantto buy a new dress. What do you want to buy ?

Ss: I want to buy a ____.

T: Let’s go shopping in the store. Pleasemake a dialogue in pairs.

Students try to make a dialogue with ownwords in the store.

(给学生一个开放的学习平台, 让学生在商场购物的情境中, 利用所学的词汇和句型, 拓展延伸, 大胆创编对话, 真正将所学的语言知识运用到现实生活中。)

5. We go to the movie theatre.

T: I’m tired and hungry now. It’s time forsupper. We go to the restaurant to have supper.I’m full now. After lunch, Let’s watch a movie.

S s : We go the movie theatre to watch amovie.

T: Let’s watch a movie about Li Ming’s family.

Students listen to the tape and read the text.

(借助电影院的情境设置, 将学生自然而然的带入课文的学习中。)

Step 3: Production

Chant: What do you like to do ?

T: I think we have a wonderful time. Now let’schant together!

① Listen and try to chant together.

② Make a new chant with own words in groups.

What do you like to do ?

Go to the _____, ________.

(通过小组合作创编chant, 不仅将本课所学的重点知识进行整理和运用, 而且将知识进一步拓展升华, 学生的学习积极性和创造性被充分激发出来, 学习效果也大大增强。)

Step 4: Summary

Homework:

Make a travel plan.

Write some sentences about your travel plan.

(巧妙的作业设计, 让学生将本课所学知识做一个系统的回顾和整理, 真正做到学以致用。)

板书设计:

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