八年级下英语复习

八年级下英语复习（通用8篇）

八年级下英语复习 篇1

八年级下英语复习提纲

Unit1

1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼

8.have a sore back 背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11.hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药 16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像 18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式

20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road 在马路

25.get off 下边 23.shout for help 大声呼救 24.without th inking twice 没有多想

车 26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’ s surprise 使.......[京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了 ；由于

29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命 31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上

33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开35.hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎

37.fa ll down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登山运动 44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so...that 如此… …以至于…48.be in control of 掌管管理49 in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事 51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃

八年级下英语复习 篇2

1.实数-的相反数是()

2.将直线y=2x向右平移1个单位后所得图象对应的函数解析式为()

A.y=2x-1B.y=2x-2A.y=2x+1B.y=2x+2

3.一个样本的各数据都减少9,则该组数据的()

A.平均数减少9,方差不变B.平均数减少9,方差减少3

C.平均数与极差都不变D.平均数减少9,方差减少9

4.一组数据共4个数,其平均数为5,极差是6,则下列满足条件的一组数据是()

A.0 8 6 6B.1 5 5 7C.1 7 6 6D.3 5 6 6

A.(1)(2)B.(2)(3)C.(1)(3)D.(1)(2)(3)

6.甲、乙两人进行赛跑,甲比乙跑得快,现在甲让乙先跑10米,甲再起跑.图中l1和l2分别表示甲、乙两人跑步的路程y(m)与甲跑步的时间x(s)之间的函数关系,其中l1的关系式为y1=8x,那么甲追上乙用的时间为()

A.5sB.6sC.7sD.8s

7.在Rt△ABC中,AC=6,BC=8,分别以它的三边为直径向上作三个半圆,则阴影部分面积为()

A.24 B.24πC.252D.252π

8.已知a、b、c是△ABC的三边长,且满足a3+ab2+bc2=b3+a2b+ac2,则△ABC的形状是()

A.等腰三角形B.直角三角形

C.等腰三角形或直角三角形D.等腰直角三角形

9.如图,在矩形ABCD中,AB=4cm,AD=12cm,点P在AD边上以每秒1cm的速度从点A向点D运动,点Q在BC边上,以每秒4cm的速度从点C出发,在CB间运动,两个点同时出发,当点P到达点D时停止(同时点Q也停止),在这段时间内,线段PQ有多少次平行于AB()

A.1B.2C.3D.4

10.如图,正方形ABCD的边长为4,∠DAC的平分线交DC于点E,若点P、Q分别是AD和AE上的动点,则DQ+PQ的最小值是()

二、填空题(每题3分,共24分)

11.已知一次函数y=kx+3的图象如图所示,则不等式kx+3<0的解集是___.

12.下列二次根式:中,属于最简二次根式的序号有_____.

13.在一次自行车越野赛中,甲乙两名选手行驶的路程y(千米)随时间x(分)变化的图象(全程)如图,根据图象判定下列结论不正确的序号是____.

(1)甲先到达终点;

(2)前30分钟,甲在乙的前面;

(3)第48分钟时,两人第一次相遇;

(4)这次比赛的全程是28千米.

15.现有甲、乙两个班级,每个班级各有45名学生参加一次测试,每名参加者可获得0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9分这几种不同的分值中的一种.测试结果甲班的成绩如下表所示,乙班的成绩如图所示.由观察可知,____班的方差较大.

16.一个正方体物体沿斜坡向下滑动,其截面如图所示.正方形DEFH的边长为2米,坡角∠A=30°,∠B=90°,BC=6米.当正方形DEFH运动到什么位置,即当AE=_______米时,有DC2=AE2+BC2.

17.把一张矩形纸片ABCD按如图方式折叠,使顶点B和顶点D重合,折痕为EF,若BF=4,FC=2,则△DEF的周长是________.

18.如图,在平面直角坐标系x Oy中,A1(1,0),A2(3,0),A3(6,0),A4(10,0),…,以A1A2为对角线作第一个正方形A1C1A2B1,以A2A3为对角线作第二个正方形A2C2A3B2,以A3A4为对角线作第三个正方形A3C3A4B3,…,顶点B1,B2,B3,…都在第一象限,按照这样的规律依次进行下去,点B5的坐标为____;点Bn的坐标为________.

三、解答题(共66分)

19.刘老师在复习《二次根式》时,在黑板上写出下面的一道题作为练习:

已知,用含a,b的代数式表示.

小豪、小麦两位同学跑上讲台,板书了下面两种解法:

老师看罢,提出下面的问题:

(1)两位同学的解法都正确吗?

(2)请你再给出一种不同于二人的解法?

20.如图四边形ACBD是贝贝在一个废品收购站捡到一只机械零件,他想知道∠C的大小,于是进行了下面的操作:连结AB,过点D作DE⊥AB于点E,并测得DE=12,AC=6,BC=8,此时的贝贝还是求不出∠C的大小,一旁的王师傅说,其实S△ABD=60,贝贝听了一下子明白过来,很快地求出∠C的度数!同学们,假如是你,你能求出∠C的大小吗?∠C的大小是多少?

21.某市射击队甲、乙两位优秀队员在相同的条件下各射靶10次,每次射靶的成绩情况如图所示.

(1)请填写下表:

(2)请从下列四个不同的角度对这次测试结果进行分析,并说明理由.

(1)从平均数和方差结合看(分析谁的成绩好些);

(2)从平均数和中位数相结合看(分析谁的成绩好些);

(3)从平均数和命中9环以上的次数结合看(分析谁的成绩好些);

(4)如果省射击队到市射击队靠选拔苗子进行培养,你认为应该选谁?

22.如图,在矩形ABCD中,M是对角线AC上的一个动点(M与A、C点不重合),作ME⊥AB于E,MF⊥BC于F.

(1)试说明四边形EBFM是矩形.

(2)连接BM、当点M运动到使∠ABM为何值时,矩形EBFM为正方形?请写出你的结论.

23.某市某西瓜产地组织40辆汽车装运完A、B、C三种西瓜共200吨到外地销售,按计划,40辆汽车都要装运,每辆汽车只能装运同一种西瓜,且必须装满,根据下表提供的信息,解答以下问题:

(1)设装运A种西瓜的车数为x,装运B种西瓜的车数为y,求y与x的函数关系式.

(2)如果装运每种西瓜的车辆数都不少于10辆,那么车辆的安排方案有几种?并写出每种安排方案.

(3)若要使此次销售获利达到预期利润25万元,应采取哪样的车辆安排方案?

24.如图,一次函数y=kx+n的图象分别交x轴、y轴与A、C两点.且C点的坐标为(0,3),OC=3OA,直线MN经过点(-1,0)且与x轴垂直.

(1)求一次函数的解析式.

(2)将y=kx+n向下平移m个单位,设平移后的直线与y轴交于点D,与直线MN交于点E.

(1)当时,判断四边形ADEC的形状,说明理由.

(2)四边形ADEC能否为菱形?若能,直接写出移动的单位长度.

一、1.B;2.B.【点拨】依题意,得将直线y=2x向右平移1个单位后所得图象对应的函数解析式为y=2(x-1),即y=2x-2,故应选B;

3.A;4.C;

5.B.【点拨】∵ab>0,a+b<0,∴a<0,b<0,

∴(2)和(3)正确,故应选B;6.A.【点拨】设y2=kx+b(k≠0),根据题意,得解得∴y2=6x+10.当y1=y2时,8x=6x+10,解得x=5.

答:甲追上乙用了5s;7.A;8.C.

【点拨】因为a3+ab2+bc2=b3+a2b+ac2,所以a3-a2b+ab2-b3+bc2-ac2=0,即a2(a-b)+b2(a-b)-c2(a-b)=(a-b)(a2+b2-c2)=0,所以a-b=0或a2+b2-c2=0,即a=b,或a2+b2=c2,所以△ABC的形状是等腰三角形或直角三角形,故应选C;9.D;10.C.点拨:如图,连接BD交AC、AE于点O,Q,根据角平分线的性质可得O点是P点的对称点,此时DQ+PQ=OD,且值最小.此时DN+MN最小值即是BM的长.因为AB=AD=4,所以OD=1/2BD=2,即DQ+PQ最小值为.故应选C.

二、11.x>1.5.

【点拨】由图象可知,当y<0时,x>1.5,所以不等式kx+3<0的解集是x>1.5;

12.(3);

13.(4).【点拨】由观察图象,得到达终点时,甲对应的点是C,所花时间为86分钟,乙对应的点是D,所花时间为96分钟,所以甲先到达终点,即(1)正确;又两人第一次相遇前,甲都在乙的前面,即(2)正确;因为A(30,10),B(66,14),所以利用待定系数法可求得直线AB的关系式为,把y=12代入有关系式解得x=48,即(3)正确;又乙的速度为12÷48=1/4,所以总路程为,即(4)不正确;

14.x+1.

15.甲;

【点拨】连结CD,假设AE=x,可得EC=12-x,因为∠A=30°,∠B=90°,BC=6米,所以AC=12米.因为正方形DEFH的边长为2米,即DE=2米,所以由勾股定理,得DC2=DE2+EC2=4+(12-x)2,而AE2+BC2=x2+36,若DC2=AE2+BC2,所以4+(12-x)2=x2+36,解得;

17.12.

三、19.(1)两位同学的解法都正确.

20.能.因为DE⊥AB于点E,所以S△ABD=1/2AB×DE,而S△ABD=60,DE=12,所以AB=10.又因为AC=6,BC=8,所以AC2+BC2=62+82=100,而AB2=100,所以AC2+BC2=AB2,所以△ABC是直角三角形,所以∠C=90°.

21.(1)依题意可填表如下.

(2)(1)从平均数和方差结合看:甲的成绩好些.因为甲、乙的平均数一样,而甲的方差小,成绩比乙更稳定;(2)从平均数和中位数相结合看:甲、乙两人成绩一样好.因为两人的平均数和中位数相同;(3)从平均数和命中9环以上的次数结合看:乙的成绩好些.因为甲、乙的平均数一样,而乙的方命中9环以上的次数有3次,而甲只有1次;(4)如果省射击队到市射击队靠选拔苗子进行培养,应该选乙.因为乙的成绩是呈上升的趋势(注:回答选甲也可,因为甲的成绩较为稳定).

22.(1)因为四边形ABCD矩形,所以∠ABC=90°,因为ME⊥AB,MF⊥BC,所以∠BEM=90°,∠BFM=90°,所以四边形EBFM是矩形.

(2)当点M运动到使∠ABM=45°时,矩形EBFM为正方形.因为EBFM为矩形,∠ABC=90°,∠ABM=45°,所以∠EMB=45°,所以EB=EM,所以矩形EBFM为正方形.

23.(1)由题意,装运A种西瓜的车数为x,装运B种西瓜的车数为y,则装运C种西瓜的车数为(40-x-y).则有4x+5y+6(40-x-y)=200,整理,得y=40-2x.

(2)由(1)知,装运A、B、C三种西瓜的车数分别为x、40-2x、x,由题意,得解得10≤x≤15.因为x为整数,所以x的值是10、11、12、13、14、15.所以安排方案有6种:方案一:A种10辆,B种20辆,C种10辆;方案二:A种11辆,B种18辆,C种11辆;方案三:A种12辆,B种16辆,C种12辆;方案四:A种13辆,B种14辆,C种13辆;方案五:A种14辆,B种12辆,C种14辆;方案六:A种15辆,B种10辆,C种15辆.

(3)设利润为W(百元),则W=4x×16+5(40-2x)×10+6x×12=2000+36x.由已知,得2000+36x≥2500,解得.则x=14,或15,故选方案五,或方案六.

24.(1)因为C点的坐标为(0,3),OC=3OA,所以A(1,0),因为,解得,所以一次函数的解析式为y=-3x+3.

八年级下英语复习 篇3

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

（ ）1. —Did you go ________ on vacation last month？

—Yes， I went to Hangzhou on vacation.

A. anywhere interestingB. interesting somewhereC. interesting anywhere

（ ）2. We took ________ photos in the park last Sunday.

A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a little

（ ）3. We must listen to the teacher ________ in class.

A. care B. careful C. carefully

（ ）4. The price in the hotel is ________. Lets go and find a cheaper one.

A. cheap B. high C. expensive

（ ）5. ________ the bad weather， we could see ________.

A. Because； nothing below B. Because of； anything below

C. Because of； nothing below

（ ）6. ________ that she drew a very good picture then.

A. It is seemed B. That seems C. It seemed

（ ）7. The old woman is very ill and she doesnt ________.

A. feel like to eat something B. feel like to eat anything

C. feel like eating anything

（ ）8. The little boy spent most of the time ________ at home.

A. watching TV B. to watch TV C. watch TV

（ ）9. I hope ________ to my birthday party this Saturday evening.

A. you can come B. you to come C. you coming

（ ）10. Wang Ying hardly ________ drinks milk， because she doesnt like it.

A. ever B. often C. usually

（ ）11. —________ do you visit the old man？

—Once a week.

A. How soon B. How long C. How often

（ ）12. ________ Tinas grandfather is old， he does exercise every day.

A. Because B. Although C. But

（ ）13. Please _______ who broke the window of the classroom.

A. look for B. find C. find out

（ ）14. China is ________ for the Great Wall.

A. simple B. famous C. ready

（ ）15. It is not so ________ as you think.

A. easy B. easier C. easiest

二、完形填空。

阅读下面的短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you have a healthy lifestyle？ I think I 16 . First， I have many good eating habits. I like junk food， 17 I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 18 they are not very delicious， but they are 19 for health. Second， I do 20 every day. It says that if people run every day， they will have more healthy hearts than others. So I run for 21 thirty minutes every morning.

22 ， I have good living habits. I try to 23 eight hours every day. That 24 me to be energetic next day. And I can study better and get good grades.endprint

What do you 25 my lifestyle？ Can you learn something from it？

（ ） 16. A. do B. am C. like

（ ） 17. A. and B. but C. or

（ ） 18. A. Maybe B. Although C. Because

（ ） 19. A. bad B. late C. good

（ ） 20. A. cleaning B. homework C. exercise

（ ） 21. A. at B. about C. on

（ ） 22. A. First B. Second C. Third

（ ） 23. A. sleep B. practice C. spend

（ ） 24. A. stops B. makes C. helps

（ ） 25. A. agree with B. think of C. talk about

三、阅读技能。

第一节 阅读选择。

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

The summer vacation is over. Its true that time flies. During the vacation， the weather was hot and I could not do much work， but I was happy.

As the afternoons were hot， I did my work in the morning. I got up at 6：30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast， I did some exercises in math. I spent three hours or more doing this. I studied quite hard and made good progress （进步）. In the afternoon I went swimming， it was fun. I did not go home until about five or six oclock. Sometimes in the evening a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some time listening to music.

In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits.

（ ）26. What does the passage mainly tell us？

A. How the writer spent his summer vacation.

B. What the weather was like that summer.

C. When the writer got up in the morning.

（ ）27. How long did the writer spend doing his exercises？

A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more. C. Only one hour.

（ ）28. The writer spent most of the afternoons ________.

A. listening to music B. visiting his friends C. swimming

（ ）29. The writer had a very good summer holiday because he ________.

A. worked very hard and made good progress

B. learned to swim and made good progress in math

C. got up early and went home late

（ ）30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？

A. The writer made progress in his lessons.

B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.

C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.

B

Do you want to be taller？ If you do， see if you have these good habits. Do you eat properly and get enough sleep？ Do you do sports？ Are you a happy person？

八年级英语复习计划 篇4

距离期末考试还有一个月的时间，大概还有20个课时、因此特制定以下几点措施：

一、课本知识回顾(8个课时)

1、帮助学生回顾各模块的话题是什么，在头脑中建构起整体知识网络。这也和对话复习、阅读复习在话题方面得到呼应。

2、按模块归类，对语法知识点进行梳理。

3、同时注意基础词汇、词组、句型的过关。

二、按试题类型复习(7个课时)

1、听力复习(1个课时)

内容主要为评价题和测评，对简单的句子要求学生能重复。提醒学生要听前审题，注意问句形式、时态一致性、人称与动词谓语单复数的一致性，人称之间单复数、性别的一致性以及关键词的重要作用，比如说疑问词、时间状语、数词、代词的重要作用。

2、单项选择复习(1个课时)

切记不要死记硬背答案，做题时考虑语意和语法要并重、要把题干句子、四个选项读完整，不要只凭第一印象，排除方法为上策。

3、、阅读类试题复习(2个课时)

找评价题和测评中典型性试题作为例题教学生解题方法，如：、如何注意语意和语法对试题的双重作用(完形填空、综合填空);如何绕过障碍词或如何猜词义的方法;如何有效的发掘重要信息点、关键词的方法;如何控制阅读速度的方法;哪个地方该精读，哪个地方该泛读的方法;如何做好推理性试题和概括性试题的方法。

4、、完成对话复习(1个课时)

根据课文话题选择相应对话练习进行改变测试。尤其注意打电话、致谢、道歉、会面、看病等习惯用语;注意疑问词的使用;注意人称代词的使用;注意动词谓语的一些语法方面的要求;注意最好要写一些完整句子。

5、作文复习(2个课时)

此题也属能力型试题，要根据学生本身的不同情况提出要求，能力较强、基础较好的学生要多用较高级的词汇和句子。反之，对那些基础较差的同学只要求把句子写完整、写对即可。同时，在这个时候可复习一些比较好的句型，以备在作文当中灵活使用。最后还要提醒学生要注意审题、不丢落信息点，而且作文应有开头和结尾。在最后的时刻，我们可以选择与课文相关话题的作文题目进行训练，并对比较好的学生作文依照评分标准进行评析。

三、综合训练与讲评(5课时)

1、测试2节课

八年级英语期末复习计划 篇5

(一)是抓住课本和学案，有效复习。教材和学案是考前复习和考试命题的依据。

(二)是系统归纳，分清脉络。以《同步学习》为线索，按单元进行系统全面的复习。

(三)是专项练习，有的放矢，利用考前一周，进行小规模的专项练习。

二、复习思路：

在复习中，要求学生学会整理错题，把试卷和做过的练习题里的错题整理出来，专门抄写在一个本子上，及时订正反馈。教师要加以选择，并要求学生有选择性地做基础知识练习，让学生走出题海。关于阅读理解，现在出题内容越来越接近生活，因此，学生复习时应加强阅读量、提高阅读速度，广泛接触各种题材、体裁的文章，拓展知识面，同时要有意识地积累各种题型的解题方法和技巧，从而可减少中考时的答题失误。

(一)立足基础。

6―10单元为复习重点，复习时要强调基础知识，建议学生将已学过的语法知识进行归纳分类，以便使零散的知识连贯起来。将动词，句型作为复习重点，复习其他词类时多关注固定用法、平时常见的错误及教师课堂上提出应注意问题等。1―5单元有选择的重点复习。

复习过程中以学生自检与教师检查相结合，及时反馈学习效果，注重复习的有效性。

(二)查缺补漏。

复习时要强调针对性和有效性。不搞题海战术，把各种针对性比较强的综合训练作为检查存在不足的工具，重点突破那些平时没有熟练掌握的.内容。

(三)注重复习技巧。

现在复习时就应采取正确的解题技巧、思路和方法，包括在进行听力训练时。复习时把各类题型进行分析、归类，掌握解题方法，这样才能在解题时多角度深入地理解题意，拓宽解题思路。

(四)对不同学生进行必要的分类指导和心理辅导。

一个班级，总是存在着学生的差异。在复习中，用一个标准来要求所有学生，是不太妥当的。对优生而言，严格要求，加大难度;对中等生、一般学生而言，要求他们巩固所学，力求进步;对后进生而言，应耐着性子，加大情感投入，让他们体会到老师们的良苦用心，尽可能搞好学习。

(五)根据考试题型，有的放矢，进行专项练习。

根据期中考试试卷分析出现的问题，加强学生听力及作文的训练。

平时检测，注意狠抓学生出现的问题，努力确保大多数学生不犯同样的错误。具体的教学进度如下：

第17周：第1课时(Unit1)第2课时(Unit2)第3课时(Unit3)，第4课时(Unit4)，第5课时(Unit5)

第18周：第6课时完成《同步学习》期中试卷，第7课时(Unit6)，第8课时(Unit7)，第9课时(Unit8)

第10课时(Unit9)

八年级物理复习计划(下) 篇6

高寨学校任定波 八年级物理下册课程已经结束，距离期末考试还有四周的复习时间，在这四周的时间里第一周，第二周进行章节复习，第三周专题复习，第四周综合复习，具体复习过程如下：

一：章节复习(1周课时)

以一章为一个单元，针对每一章的知识点、习题进行章节全面复习。

1、复习本章的知识点，对知识点进行检查。（列举常考知识点清单，利用课上10分钟检查）

2、对每一章进行章节练习。（利用课上及课下时间完成）

3、针对练习题，学生完成后先出示答案，学生分小组讨论，解决问题,对小组不能解决的问题，老师集中讲解，讲解之后，学生之间再进行交流、讲解，直到将问题解决。

二、专题复习（1周课时）

进行专题复习时，将教材分析、总结归纳出四个专题，分别为，实验、表格和阅读、作图和识图、计算。对每一个专题分成若干部分，在课上给学生一定的时间让他们迅速的完成，在规定的时间段里让学生完成习题，主要是培养学生的做题速度，学生完成后，教师出示答案，学生之间互相讲解，教师进行个别指导，也就是让学生利用课上时间，边做、边讲、边学。个别题目教师集中讲解。

三、综合复习（1周课时）

在综合复习的过程中，我们准备了三套综合练习卷，利用1周的时间完成。

将四套试卷全部发放到学生的手中，利用物理课完成，学生依据自己掌握知识的程度，按照自己的能力，可有不同的进度，但是总的时间不超过两周完成。

学生在完成试卷后，教师提供答案，学生自己阅卷，并得出分数，以小组为单位，互相讨论、互相讲解。对完成内容较快的学生，可以利用自己手头的练习册，或教师给提供一些有一定难度的习题进行拔高训练，进一步巩固加深对知识的理解与运用。

对有一定难度的习题开展讲座，讲座分为两种，教师讲和学生讲。学生讲：集中一节或两节课，让学生讲解出现错误率较高的题目。教师讲：教师利用一节课，做最后的总结，点拨，拔高。

四、考查

八年级（下）英语期末检测题 篇7

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. Here is _____ exciting information. Do you want me to tell you?

A. an B. a C. a fewD. some

2. —Where are you going， Michael?

—Oh， I’m ______ the airport. My aunt is coming from Guangzhou.

A. leaving B. leaving from C. leaving for D. going to leave

3. That old man shouldn’t eat ______meat because he is _______fat.

A. too much， too muchB. much too， too much

C. too much， much tooD. much too， much too

4. —Would you like _______?

—Sorry， I have to help my mother.

A. to play chess B. playing chess C. play chess D. to play the chess

5. —Here is ______for you.

—Really? Please tell quickly.

A. one good news B. a good news

C. a good piece of news D. a piece of good news

6. Mr Green ______all his free time writing to the magazines.

A. takesB. spendsC. usesD. keeps

7. Mary isn’t at home. I don’t know _____.

A. when she came backB. when she will come back

C. when will she come back D. she will when come back

8. —Do you often do chores on Sunday?

—Yes， I think it’s ______， but I have to help my mother.

A. relaxingB. importantC. boringD. interesting

9. Linda is _____us all.

A. happiest of B. the happier C. the happiest of D. the happiest

10. —Could you help me clean this car?

—_______.

A. Sorry， you can’tB. CertainlyC. Please ask othersD. Yes， I could

11. —Did you practice ______English this morning?

—Yes， but I forgot _____the classroom.

A. speak， cleaning B. to speak， to clean

C. speaking， cleaningD. speaking， to clean

12. ______today’s homework makes me ______tired.

A. Do， /B. Doing， to feel C. To do， feelsD. Doing， /

13. —_____do you go to the movies?

—Twice a week.

A. How far B. How often C. How soonD. How many

14. —_____does the strange man ______?

—Oh， he has a round face with long black hair.

A. How， look B. How， look like C. What， like D. What， look like

15. —I really had a good time at your party.

—______.

A. Good. Thank youB. Enjoy yourself

C. I’m glad to hear that D. Not at all

二、完形填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Two years ago， I had a little dog. He had white fur and I often called him “Meat”.Ialwaystookhimforawalk， peoplesaidMeatwas verylovely and1 . When he saw lots of people looking at him， he would run to me and hide behind me.

八年级下册英语作文复习及 篇8

Unit 1 假如你是李明，你的朋友Peter即将面临中考，然而他却深感压力巨大，寝食难安，情绪低落，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松迎考。

要点如下：1.学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐……）

2、健康饮食

3、充足睡眠 4.学会沟通 注意：

1、次数80词左右。（文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）

2、可适当的发挥，但必须包含以上要点。Dear Peter, Don’t worry about your study too much.First, you should learn how to relax yourself.I think doing more sports is good for your health.Listening to music is also a good way to relax.And I think it’s necessary to have healthy eating habits.Please remember to have breakfast every morning.It can give you enough energy to study for the whole morning.You’d better go to bed early and have enough sleep.It will keep you active during the day.Finally, I think you should talk with your friends, parents, or teachers often.Tell them about your thoughts and feelings.Try to get help from them.I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.Yours，Li Ming

Unit 2（A）假设你是晨光中学的李华。你校拟选拔一些优秀的学生，利用暑假到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此次活动。请根据提示给校评选组写一封申请信。80词左右。

1.对此次活动的认识（如对本人、学生和学校的益处）2.个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）3.你的计划（如怎样辅导等）Dear Sir/Madam，I’m Li Hua from Class One, Grade Two.I am writing to apply [ə’plaɪ](申请)for the opportunity to help the students in Chenxi Hope School with their English.They can improve their English during the summer vacation.Meanwhile [‘mi:nwaɪl](同时), I can learn how to get along well with the students and benefit[‘benɪfɪt](利益)the whole school.I’m kind, outgoing and always ready to help others.I wash clothed and make beds by myself to develop independence [ɪndɪ’pendəns](独立).English is my favorite subject and I have won several prizes in English contests.So I think that I am qualified [‘kwɒlɪfaɪd](有资格的)for the position.（B）假如你是来自一中的学生李明，你很喜欢动物，可是现在很多动物的数量在逐渐减少。请以“I Want to Be A Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为题写一篇演讲稿。

内容提示：

1、你的性格是什么样的？

2、你为了保护动物都做过什么？

3、作为一名志愿者，你需要做什么？

要求：

1、词数100左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2、所写演讲稿必须包括所有要点，自由发挥内容必须围绕主题。

3、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

I Want to Be A Volunteer of Protecting Animals Good morning, everyone.My name is Li Ming, a student from No.1 Middle School.As we

know, animals are our good friends.However, as we can see, some animals, especially rare animals, are becoming fewer and fewer.In order to protect these animals, I want to be a volunteer.I’m active and outgoing.I like animals, such as cats, dogs, rabbits as well as everything related [rɪ’leɪtɪd] to(与...相关)animals, like newspapers, magazines and videos.I often take part in the activities of protecting animals.For example, last month I presented a show called Stopping Hunting.Many people came and supported me.To be a good volunteer, I need to do more, I’ll read more books about animals.Meanwhile, I will join a club whose aim is to protect animals.I believe I can do the work well, I hope you can give me the chance.That’s all.Thank you.Unit 3 目前，有不少中学生不做家务，一些父母认为：中学生学习负担重，首要任务是学习。再者，中学生也不知道怎样做家务。请你就此用英文给一家报社写一篇80词左右的短文，阐述你的观点和看法。

Nowadays, some students don’t help their parents do housework at home.Some parents love their children too much and don’t let them work at home.On the one hand, they think that their children are too busy with their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only.On the others hand, they think their children don’t know how to do the housework.However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home.First, that can develop their love for work.Next, that can help them understand their parents better.Last and the most important, that can help them improve their ability to live.Unit 4

随着年龄的增长，青少年逐渐向脱离父母的束缚，但是遇到烦恼和问题的时候又需要有人帮忙提供建议。那么从青少年的角度，你觉得如何才能和父母沟通的更好。请根据以上提示写一篇不少于80词的短文。

With the growth of teenagers, they don’t want to depend on their parents.But when they face problems, they need someone to give them suggestions.Should teenagers share their secrets with their parents ? In my opinion, parents are the right persons to share secrets with.We teenagers are too young to make important decisions, or at least, we need suggestions when we need to make a decision.Parents have rich experiences and their rich experiences will help us take the right direction.Therefore, we need to have a better communication with our parents.There is no doubt that the bigger we grow , the better understanding we should have with our parents.Unit 5

假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。

要点：

1、一位老爷爷和十来岁孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴。

2、你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边。

3、孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上。

4、你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境整洁。

要求：

1、词数：80---100。

2、日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3、要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

June 3, Friday On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten.He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and violin.I gave my seat to the old man at once.However, the boy sat down first.The old man had to stand nearby.After a while, the boy shouted to his grandfather for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.When a saw this, I got angry.I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.Unit 6

你准备参加学校“英语角”开展的“用英语将故事”活动，你选取了“曹冲称象”这个大家熟悉的故事。请根据下边图片内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的小短文。

How Cao Chong Had the Elephant Weighted One day somebody sent Cao Cao an elephant．Cao Cao wanted to know how heavy the elephant was，but there was nothing big enough to weigh it on．Cao Chong told his father he could weigh the elephant if he had a big boat and a lot of heavy stones．Cao Cao and some other people were very surprised，but still he ordered his men to get everything ready．When they led the elephant down into the boat，the water came up，then Cao Chong marked the water line．Then they drove the elephant onto the bank and put the heavy stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line．At last，Cao Chong told the men to weigh each of the stones．In this way，he weighed the elephant．

Unit 7 受某英文报的委托，你最近对初中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇80词的短文。短文的标题和首句已给出。

调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四中英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种 调查范围：长春市10所中学调查对象：初中生

调查人数：1000 调查方式：访谈 调查结果：（见下图）选择各类英语文章人数的百分比

The survey of reading interests Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of middle school students.In this survey, one thousand middle school students from ten schools in Changchun were interviewed.They were asked which they liked reading most among the four kinds of English

article: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shoes that more than half of the students like to read news most.Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories their favorites.Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods.However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of who prefer reading articles about learning methods.Unit 8 “中国汉字听写大会”的热播引起了人们对汉语书写的关注。假如你校将举办一次演讲比赛，请你以“传递书写文明，领略汉字之美”为主题写一篇演讲稿。内容必须包括： 1.分析汉字书写处在的问题何原因：书写能力下降，键盘的使用。2.表达汉字的重要性：提高书写意识，感受汉字之美，传承中华文化。3.提出提高汉字书写能力的方法：端正书写态度，开展书写竞赛。

参考词汇：中国汉字Chinese characters 传递pass on 书写竞赛writing competition 注意：

1、语言通顺，意思连续，条理清晰，书写规范，可适当发挥。

2、词数80左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Boys and girls, have you ever experience this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write down, but you can’t remember what the characters look like.It seems that Chinese characters are in danger.Most people now communicate with each other by e-mail or on QQ instead of writing letters.As a result they forget what a Chinese character looks like.Chinese people must understand the importance of Chinese characters, and it’s our duty to pass on Chinese culture.What’s more, we can feel the beauty of them.When we do homework, we must try to write carefully.More writing competitions can be held to help us write correctly.By studying Chinese characters, a window to Chinese culture and history is open to you.Unit 9

假如你是吉姆，上周末你和父母乘飞机去海南度假了。请以A wonderful trip to Hainan为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

A wonderful trip to Hainan Have you ever been to Hainan? Well, I have been there.Last weekend I had a wonder trip to Hainan with my parents.We went there by plane.The weather was warm.We visited many interesting places, such as Tianya Haijiao, which means “the edge of the shy and the rim of the sea”, and Wanquan River.We went swimming, fishing and diving there.We also enjoyed the delicious food there.The long white beaches there were very beautiful.I lay on the beach to relax myself quietly.We had a great time.Though we were tired, we all felt very happy.Unit 10

（A）从去年开始，国家启动了“文明餐桌行动，”号召全体人民“文明用餐，节俭惜福”。我们中学生应当在这些行为中该做些什么呢？请根据下列要求，联系实际，适当发挥。以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求：

1、条理清晰，有表明自己观点的句子。

2、书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。

3、短文尽量包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。开头结尾已经给

出，不计入总词数。

Save Food and Eat Healthily Our government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life.As middle school students, it’s out duty to do something for it.To save food, we should remember that at any time we should eat up all the food and shouldn’t waste any food.Especially, when we dine out, we should order the food that we can rightly eat.Because many people in our country don’t have enough food to eat.To eat healthily, we should eat healthy food instead of junk food.It’s good for our health to eat a balanced diet.We’d better eat at school or at home if we have time.At last, we hope that we all work together at once.（B）老师让学生们讨论网上购物（Internet shopping）的利（advantage）弊（disadvantage），请你根据下面的信息代表你们组发言。80词左右。好处：很方便，24小时营业，不用排队（queue up）

不足：看你见实物，不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣……