300句最常用英语短语(共11篇)
300句最常用英语短语 篇1
100句最常用英语口语
1.i see. 我明白了。
2.i quit!我不干了!
3.let go!放手!
4.me too. 我也是。
5.my god!天哪!
6.no way!不行!
7.come on. 来吧(赶快)
8.hold on. 等一等。
9.i agree。我同意。
10.not bad. 还不错。
11.not yet. 还没。
12.see you. 再见。
13.shut up!闭嘴!
14.so long. 再见。
15.why not? 好呀!(为什么不呢?)
16.allow me. 让我来。
17.be quiet!安静点!
18.cheer up!振作起来!
19.good job!做得好!
20.have fun!玩得开心!
21.how much? 多少钱?
22.i’m full. 我饱了。
23.i’m home. 我回来了。
24.i’m lost. 我迷路了。
25.my treat. 我请客。
26.so do i. 我也一样。
27.this way。这边请。
28.after you. 您先。
29.bless you!祝福你!
30.follow me. 跟我来。
31.forget it!休想!(算了!)
32.good luck!祝好运!
33.i decline!我拒绝!
34.i promise. 我保证。
35.of course!当然了!
36.slow down!慢点!
37.take care!保重!
38.they hurt.(伤口)疼。
39.try again. 再试试。
40.watch out!当心。
41.what’s up? 有什么事吗?
42.be careful!注意!
43.bottoms up!干杯(见底)!
44.don’t move!不许动!
45.guess what? 猜猜看?
46.i doubt it 我怀疑。
47.i think so. 我也这么想。
48.i’m single. 我是单身贵族。
49.keep it up!坚持下去!
50.let me see.让我想想。
51.never mind.不要紧。
52.no problem!没问题!
53.that’s all!就这样!
54.time is up. 时间快到了。
55.what’s new? 有什么新鲜事吗?
56.count me on 算上我。
57.don’t worry. 别担心。
58.feel better? 好点了吗?
59.i love you!我爱你!
60.i’m his fan。我是他的影迷。
61.is it yours? 这是你的吗?
62.that’s neat. 这很好。
63.are you sure? 你肯定吗?
64.do l have to 非做不可吗?
65.he is my age. 他和我同岁。
66.here you are. 给你。
67.no one knows.没有人知道。
68.take it easy. 别紧张。
69.what a pity!太遗憾了!
70.any thing else? 还要别的吗?
71.to be careful!一定要小心!
72.do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?
73.help yourself. 别客气。
74.i’m on a diet. 我在节食。
75.keep in touch. 保持联络。
76.time is money. 时间就是金钱。
77.who’s calling? 是哪一位?
78.you did right. 你做得对。
79.you set me up!你出卖我!
80.can i help you? 我能帮你吗?
81.enjoy yourself!祝你玩得开心!
82.excuse me,sir. 先生,对不起。
83.give me a hand!帮帮我!
84.how’s it going? 怎么样?
85.i have no idea. 我没有头绪。
86.i just made it!我做到了!
87.i’ll see to it 我会留意的。
88.i’m in a hurry!我在赶时间!
89.it’s her field. 这是她的本行。
90.it’s up to you. 由你决定。
91.just wonderful!简直太棒了!
92.what about you? 你呢?
93.you owe me one.你欠我一个人情。
94.you’re welcome. 不客气。
95.any day will do. 哪一天都行夕
96.are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!
97.congratulations!祝贺你!
98.t can’t help it.我情不自禁。
99.i don’t mean it.我不是故意的。
100.i’ll fix you up. 我会帮你打点的英语口语学习方法总汇
(1)、We study spoken English so as to make oral communicati-ons, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency,Accuracy, and
Appropriateness.That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical
communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical
correctness.我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利-准确-恰当。
(2)、Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.寻找学伴一起练习口语.英语角是个不错的地方,在那我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流英语学习经验,开拓视野,提高英语学习兴趣。
(3)、If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么也没有关系,有很多种方法可以自己练习口语.比如通过自己对自己将英语来创造英语环境.可以对自己描述所看到的景物,英语口述自己正在做的事情。
*(4)、This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpreting
Chinese-English novels or books.First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation.*这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照(或英汉对照)的小说或其它读物。首先我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步。请注意:开始要选择较简单的读物,且应大量做,只做一两篇效果是不明显的。开始可能较慢,费时较多,但请坚持,整体上这是一个加速的过程。高级阶段请计时练习,以加快反应速度和口语流利度。
*作为成人学英语,记忆力差是个拦路虎,做复述练习或背诵课文往往力不从心,或者由于词汇量太小觉得直接做口译太难,那么这样做可以非常有效地解决这个问题:先学习英文课文,通篇理解透彻后,再来看汉语译文,把汉语译文口译回英文。这样等于既做复述练习又作口译(语)练习,可谓一石双鸟!
*这样做的好处:
1.自己就可以练习口语,想练多久,就练多久。
2.始终有一位高级教师指出您的不足和错误——英文原文。
3.题材范围极广,可以突破我们自己的思维禁锢,比如我们总是喜欢谈论我们自己熟悉的话题,所以我们总是在练习相同的语言,进步当然就缓慢了。
4.选择小说,幽默故事或好的短文阅读,使我们有足够的兴趣坚持下去。
5.有一些我们在直接学习英语课文时熟视无睹的地道的英语用法会被此法发掘出来。
6.对所学知识和所犯错误印象深刻。这等于我们一直在作汉译英练习,很多英文译文是我们费尽心思憋出来的,所以印象相当深,比直接学习英文课文印象要深的多。
7.经过大量的练习,你会有这样的感觉:没有什么东西你不能翻译,你的翻译水平大大加强了,你的口语表达力大大提高了!
(5)、Interpreting what you hear-Changing Roles: Three people make a group: one speaks Chinese, one speaks Eng-lish acting as the foreigner, one acts as interpreter.Then change roles.This is a good interpreting training method and is good for
studying from one another.In add-ition, it may improve the responding ability and speed of students.The advanced stage of this method is simultan-eous
interpretation.听译法-角色互换:三人一组,模拟翻译实战。一人讲汉语,一人讲英语,扮演老外,一人作翻译。练习一段时间后互换角色。这是一种非常好的翻译训练方法,也是很好的相互学习,取长补短的方法,而且可大大提高反应速度和能力。此法的高级阶段为同声传译,我们可以在听广播或看电视或开会时,把所听内容口译英文。
(6)、Oral composition and 3-minute training method: This method is suitable for intense training.Making an oral composition about a certain topic for one minute thefirst time and record the composition on tape at the sametime.Then listen to the composition and find out the room for improvement.Then make the same
composition for two minutes for the second time and also record it.And at last repeat the above-mentioned for three minutes.口语作文和3分钟训练法:此法适用于强化训练。找好一个题目作一分钟的口语作文,同时将其录音。听录音,找出不足和错误,就此题目再作两分钟的的口语作文,同样录音,再听并找出不足与进步,继续作三分钟口语作文。这是高级口语训练,效果不俗。
(7)、Retelling exercise:Retell some articles or English stories in our own words.复述练习:最简单也是最有效的口语学习方法。从治本上攻克英文的方法,特别适合初学者和中级学者,用自己的话背诵所听的英语故事或文章短文,应该大量地练习。
(8)、If possible, we may read some English tongue tw-isters loudly and quickly with one or two cakes of candy in our mouth(just as the Chinese cross-talk actors do.)to train our oral cavity muscle and tongues suitable for English pronunciation.如果可能我们也可以大声且快速朗读英文绕口令(就象相声演员练嘴),还可以同时口中含块糖以加大强化训练的力度。这样来强我们的口腔肌肉迅速适应英文发音,使我们的口语相当流利,清晰,而且还有自信。例如:
☆A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear.The big black bear bit back the big black bug.☆This fish has a thin fin;That fish has a fat fin;This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish.(9).Paying more attention to phrases and small words as one major shortcoming of Chinese English(especially Chinese oral English)is that Chinese students tend to use big words in their oral language,but the idiomatic oralEnglish is abundant with short, active and vivid phrases.And most of such phrases are made of small words.特别注意短语(词组)和小词的运用,中国式的英语尤其是口语一个很大的缺点就是中国学生喜欢用大词,而真正地道的英语口语确是充满着短小,活泼,生动的短语,富有生气,这些短语大部分由小词构成。
(10)Thinking in English.英语思维的培养。
1、大量根据图片来了解生词的含义,故事的情节。这是少儿英语中常用的方法,也试用于成人。
2、习惯于使用英-英字典而不是英-汉字典会起相当重要的作用。
3、加强听力训练,尤其是听用英语解释英语的课程讲解。
4、如果没有机会拥有封闭的语言环境的话, 就最好尝试一下自我封闭语言环境的创造与训练。如:强迫自己在一周内所有要表达的话,全部用英语表达。只要你能坚持一周,效果就相当明显,而无论你所表达的英语有多糟。
(11)、Oral English has its own features, but it is clo-sely combined with other aspects of English, for example, writing may make oral English precise and accurate.口语虽自有特色,但与英语的其它方面紧密相连。比如,经常练习写作,可使口语精密,准确。
300句最常用英语短语 篇2
一、明喻 (simile)
明喻 (simile) , 结构非常明确, 通常主要有三个基本要素构成:本体 (tenor) 、喻词 (connective) 、喻体 (vehicle) 。作为比喻的一种, 明喻, 即将具有某种共同特性的两种不同事物加以对比, 一般是以人们比较熟悉的、具体的事物作为喻体, 使表达显现地更为生动、形象、真切分明。为了达到这种效果, 明喻采用了不同的结构形式, 其结构差异又主要表现为本体、喻词、喻体这三个构成要素的搭配以及排列顺序方面的差异。喻词多用“像”、“如”、“似”、“仿佛”、“犹如”、“就如”等, 强调本体和喻体之问的相似关系。汉语的引导词主要有:如、象、似、若等, 英语的引导词主要有like、as、as if/though、what、than等等及与此相关的一系列词汇。
And your voice in my ear is like heaven to me
Like the breezes here in old shanghai
(选自Shanghai Breezes)
你的声音在我耳边, 听起来就像天赖一样, 如同这古老的上海的微风。本句将voice比作heaven, 形象地表现了作者所思念的人离自己很要远。Heaven是什么, 是一个很虚幻, 很遥远的事物。Breezes是一种无形的事物。摸不着也抓不住。也有一种距离遥远的缥缈感觉。此句惟妙惟肖的表现了一种思念的语境。
Silence like a cancer grows (选自The Sound Of Silence)
这句话是比喻中的明喻。将Silence比喻成cancer grows非常形象。沉默如同肿瘤一样滋长。很形象地表现出了沉默所带来的痛苦感受。
二、暗喻 (metaphor)
暗喻句中本体、喻体、喻词都出现, 但喻词与明喻句的喻词不同, 暗喻句通过“是”、“变成”、“成为”、“等于”等, 突出“本体”与喻体之间的关系。它无处不在, 且能以已知喻未知, 以简单喻复杂, 以具体喻抽象。它的一般形式是:本体甲是喻体乙或喻体乙是本体甲。英语的引导词主要有is、as等等及与此相关的一系列词汇。
Love is a bird, she needs to fly (选自Frozen)
Love is a bird是一句非常简单的暗喻象地表现出爱情是需要自由的。she needs to fly这是一句拟人句。对前面的Love is a bird做一下说明。即为什么爱情像只小鸟, 因为爱情和小鸟一样是需要飞翔的。这句拟人的应用也可以在某种程度上表现词作者对人心的一些了解与渴望, 即渴望爱情像小鸟一样自由的飞翔在天空中。
You are the candle, love's the flame
(选自Said I Loved You...But I Lied)
这是两句很典型的暗喻。“你是蜡烛, 爱情是火焰”蜡烛的火焰是很微弱的。尽管火焰微弱, 但是它经过了风风雨雨的考验, 这里的爱是灼热的, 是超出普通的爱得更加热烈的爱。淡淡的隐喻与下面的一小段的结合, 顿时就把那爱的浓烈形象具体化了, 让人感觉栩栩如生。
三、借喻 (torpe)
本体和比喻词都不出现, 直接地把喻体借过来代替本体的比喻叫借喻。
She is expecting the Apollo of her life
她在等待她生命中的阿波罗。“阿波罗”是喻体, 代替本体“白马王子”或“有诗情画意的爱人”。借喻只有喻体出现, 因而喻体更醒目, 喻体所显示出来的本质特征也就更加突出。
Don't touch my apple of love.
别碰我的爱情信物。My apple of love这个习语源于殖民时期的南美洲。当时在秘鲁的丛林中, 生长着一种叫“狼桃”的水果。这种水果色泽光亮、鲜艳, 形状和苹果十分相似。但人们认为这种水果是一种毒果, 没人敢吃, 只把它作为观赏植物加以栽培。后来有人冒着生命危险, 勇敢地品尝并证实了它的美味。到了16世纪, 英国有一位公爵游历到了秘鲁, 非常喜欢这种水果, 于是, 他把它们带回英国皇宫, 作为珍贵的礼品献给他心目中的爱人——当时的英国女王伊丽莎白。这种水果, 实际上就是西红柿。从那以后, 西红柿在异国他乡的土地上得到广泛种植, 被人们称为“爱情的苹果”。如今, 这一短语可喻指“爱情的信物”。
四、转喻 (metonymy)
转喻是人们用熟悉的某一事物去代替与其有重要联系的另一事物。它同样是基于人们的基本经验, 其实质是概念性的, 是自发的、无意识的认知过程。英语中很多与爱情相关的习语都产生于转喻。
win one's heart
获得某人的欢心
steal one's heart
让某人在不知不觉中爱上自己
lose one's heart to somebody
爱上某人
显然, 这些习语里的“heart”不指真正意义上的“心脏”这一实体, 而是指情感“爱情”。之所以有这样的习语存在, 是因为过去人们误以为心脏具有想象和情感的功能, 象征着人类复杂的各种情感, 当然爱情是其中之一了, 所以经常用“heart”一词组成一些与表示人的思想情绪有关的习语。
五、拟人 (personification)
英语辞格拟人是把物当做人来描写的一种修辞方法, 具体用法是把通常仅用于描写人的各类词语用于描写物, 赋予各种“物” (包括有生命的和无生命的、抽象的和具体的) 以人类特有的言行或思想感情, 变无灵为有灵。借此表现作者的思想感情, 增强语言的感染力和生动性, 使表现对象栩栩如生, 活灵活现, 并使七特征更为突出感人。其实, 从本质上说, 拟人就是把人的思想、人的感情、人的行为方式赋予无灵的事物, 作为人来描写。
Thoughts disappearing like tears from the Moon.
思念像月亮的眼泪消失不见。将月亮拟化为人, 因为只有人才会哭, 月亮与眼泪都是很凄美的事物, 使人感到希望从绝望和狭窄的空间里清晰的穿透而出, 像一个智者在呼喊你的名字一般豁然开朗。
Love asks faith
爱情要忠诚。爱情向男男女女提起了“要求”。
Love laughs at locksmith
爱情嘲笑贫贱粗汉, 它趾高气扬地“嘲笑” (1aughs at) 那些地位卑下者。
Blind love mistakes harelip for a dimple
盲目的爱情错将兔唇当笑窝。爱情一不小心“犯了错误”。
六、双关 (pun)
英语中pun一词的来源虽说求宅论, 但多数学者认为它可能是一个截短词, 表面看来俄目源自意大利语已废词pundigrion或拘词puntiglio, 意即细节。“Pun”在Oxford English.Dictionary中定义为:“The use of a word in such a way as to suggest two or more meanings or different association, or the use of two or more words of the same or nearly the samesound with different meanings, SO as to produce a humorous effect.”根据OED (牛津英语词典) 记载, 双关作为修辞手法最早于1662年由德莱顿率先使用, 涉及不同类别的双关语的各种文字游戏在修辞学上通称为pun。在汉语修辞中, 陈望道指出:“双关是用了一个语词同时关顾着两种不同事物的修辞方法”。关于汉语双关语, 《辞海》所下的定义是:“双关一修辞学上的辞格之一, 利用语言文字上同音或同义的关系, 使一句话涉及两件事。”《现代汉语词典》 (商务印书馆, 1996) 所给的定义是:“用词造句时表面是一个意思, 而暗中隐藏着另一个意思。”
Marriage is like a violin.After the music is over the strings are still attached.
译文:婚姻犹如提琴, 乐曲演奏完了弦仍在琴上——欢乐之后还有义务。
Strings同时兼有琴弦和limited conditions两层含义, 使得music也具有双重含义 (使人愉悦的事物) , 只好分别译出。这种格言的翻译不便另外附注, 因而采用正文加注, 处理成类似汉语歇后语的形式, 对读者而言接受起来也更容易。
Though we are apart, you are still a part of me.
虽然我俩已分开, 但你却仍在我心中。暗示一种表白或承诺:I'll always have you in mind.我心中永远有你。
结语
以上这些修辞手法不光在爱情短语里经常用到, 也是英语中最常用的修辞手法。爱情短语本身是极富有诗意的一种语言表达情感的方式。掌握好这些修辞手法的运用, 可以使读者体会英语之美, 也可以提高学习英语的兴趣。
参考文献
[1]、李晓惠李芳芳英汉明喻结构对比差异分析Apr.2006, Volume 3, No.4 (Serial No.28) Sino-US English Teaching, ISSN1539-8072, USA
[2]、英文歌曲的语法和修辞http://blog.cnwing.net/more.asp?name=raewon&id=48650
[3]、谢庆芳拟人与夸张在英语谚语中的运用中山大学学报论丛, 2006年第26卷第1期
[4]、夏金玉英语爱情习语的认知解读科教文汇2008.12 (上旬刊)
[5]、王飞鸿英语“Pun”与汉语“双关”类型的交叉比较与翻译郑州航空工业管理学院学报 (社会科学版) 2009年4月第28卷第2期
英语常用短语 篇3
Don‟t get cocky.别骄傲怕!
I sense i may have crossed some sort of line.刚才有些话,我说过了
I don‟t buy it.我不买帐!
Chinese food doesn‟t agree with me
(自我介绍是使用)I‟m the type of person if you ask me a question and I don‟t know the answer.I‟m gonna to tell you that I don‟t know.But I bet you what I know how to find the answer and I‟ll find the answer.One should love animals.They are so tasty!
高考英语常用短语 篇4
…has a population of… ……人口数量是……
…times as big as ……是……几倍大
…times the size of ……是……几倍大
a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)
A (together) with B ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)
A as well as B ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)
A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)
a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)
a bit 一点(接形容词)
a bunch of 一束、一捆
a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)
a copy of 一份(报纸等)
a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)
a crowd of 一群、许多
a developed country (一个)发达国家
a developing country (一个)发展中国家
a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱
a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树
a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后
a few pieces of advice 几点建议
a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)
a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)
a great deal 许多东西
a group of 一群……
a highly-developed country 高度发达国家
a kind of sth. 一类……
a knife and fork 一副刀叉
a knowledge of 某一学科的知识
a lack of 缺乏
a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)
a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)
A like B… 像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致)
a little bit 一点(接形容词)
a little 一点(接形容词)
a loaf of bread 一个面包
a lost life in a desert 鸿沟
a lot more interesting 更有趣
a lot more 许多
a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱
a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生
a piece of advice 一条建议
a place of interest 一处名胜
a point of view 一种观点
英语信件常用短语句子 篇5
英文信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.
I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.
How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.
Thank you for your letter.
In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
英文信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.
Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.
Best wishes.
With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey.
Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.
Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.
高考英语作文常用素材:英语短语 篇6
1. 经济的快速发展
the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术
advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战
be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为
It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的`必然结果
the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注
arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认
It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/争论
a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题
a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点
a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 …
Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言
As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致
reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持
be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点
argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用
play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少
be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说
As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …
be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响
exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
23.导致,引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界
widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担
financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
★ 天气的英语写作素材
★ 简单英语励志短语
★ 中考英语短语
★ 英语求职信常用短语
★ 园艺英语短语
★ 英语感谢信常用短语
★ 的英语短语
★ 英语作文常用短语
★ 导致英语短语
商务英语常用短语 来源 篇7
商务会议常用英语之商务英语会议议程方面的英语短句篇,也就是在商务会议过程中,从开始到结束,讨论商务方案会用到的英语短语盘点。
hall 大会
rostrum 讲台
public gallery 旁听席
notice board 布告牌
to convene, to convoke 召开
convocation 会议
standing orders, by-laws 议事程序
rules of procedure 议事规则
constitution, statutes 章程
procedure 程序
agenda 议程
timetable, schedule 日程表,时刻表
item on the agenda 议程项目
other business 其他事项
to place on the agenda 列入议程
working paper 工作文件
opening 开幕
the sitting is open 会议开幕
appointment 任命
to appoint 任命,委派
speaker 报告人
to make a speech, to deliver a speech 做报告
to ask for the floor 要求发言
to give the floor to 同意...发言(美作:to recognize)
to take the floor, to address the meeting 发言
declaration, statement 声明
Am I in order? 我这样做符合议程规定吗?
call to order 要求遵守秩序
to raise a point of order 提出关于议程的问题
general debate 长时间的讨论
receivability 可以接受,可接纳
stand 立场,主张
consensus 意见
advisory opinion 顾问意见
proposal 建议
to table a proposal 提出建议
clarification 澄清
comment 评论
to second, to support 赞成to adopt 通过
to oppose 反对
to raise an objection 提出异议
to move an amendment 提出修正案
to amend 修正
second reading(法案、议案的)二读
substantive motion 实质性的动议
decision 决定
ruling 裁决
to reject 拒绝,驳回
resolution 决议
draft resolution 决议草案,提案
first draft, preliminary draft 草案初稿
whereases 正式文件的开场白,前言
motivations 表明动机
operative part 生效部分
report 报告
factual report 事实报告
minutes, record 记录
summary record 摘要纪录
verbatim record 逐字纪录
memorandum 备忘录
to postpone, to adjourn, to put off 推迟,延期closure 闭幕式
closing speech 闭幕词
英语面试常用短语(中英对照) 篇8
(求):对不起,我叫林艾咪。我和朱约翰先生在十点钟有个约会,你介意帮我通报一声吗?
2. secretary (s) : yes, miss lin, mr. zhu is expecting you. go right in.
秘书(秘):是的,林小姐,朱先生正在恭候你,请进。
3.(a): have i the pleasure of speaking to mr.john zhu?
(求):我有这份荣幸和朱约翰先生说话吗?(请问阁下是朱先生吗?)
4.(z): yes, i am mr.zhu.miss lin, i have read your letter of application. you don't seem to have any working experience.
(朱):是的,我就是朱先生。林小姐,我已经看过你的 求职信 了。你似乎没有什么工作经验。
5.(a): yes and no. yes,i just left college and i don't have any working experience. however, the rigid training at my college should make up for my lack of working experience.
(求):可以说有也可以说没有。我才从学校毕业,还没有工作经验。但我在学校所受过的严格训练,应该可以弥补我工作经验的缺乏。
6.(z): what do you expect for a starting salary?
(朱):你心中理想的起薪是多少?
7.(a): i'll leave that to you,sir. i'm sure you know what is best for me.
(求):由阁下决定好了。我肯定您知道什么对我是最适合的。 ”
8.(z): miss lin, are you married?
(朱):林小姐,你结婚了吗?
9.(a): i can't say i am.i don't even have a steady boy friend.
(求):我不能说我结过婚。我连一个固定的男朋友都没有。
10.(z):what are your future plans, if you don't mind my asking.
(朱):你未来有什么计划?如果你不介意我这样问。
11.(a) :i'm a doer,not a day dreamer.
(求):我是一个喜欢实干的人,而不是一个做白日梦的
12.(z):okey, miss lin,we will let you know.
(朱):林小姐,我们会再通知你。
13.(a):thank you,sir for giving me the time.i hope to see you again and soon.
(求):谢谢您给我这宝贵的时间,我希望很快能再见到您。
注:1.句1中,“excuse me.”不是做错事的对不起,而是一句开场白。请人家通报你来了,不要用“please tell him i am here。”,这是比较俗气的用法,应该用“would you mind…”来代替“please…”;用“announce”代替“tell”,这是比较高雅的语句。
2.要知道对方是不是某人,不可以用“are you mr.john zhu?”,应用句3。
3. 面试 时,最重要的就是要表现你的机智和应对能力.一般的雇主一定会因为你没有工作经验而给你较少的月薪,此时就像句5,你一方面承认没有工作经验,一方面说明学校的严格训练可以弥补这项不足,藉此让对方知道你是个机智的人。
4.句6.也是雇主必问的问题,并不容易答复,若回答得多,人家不敢聘请;若回答少了又降低自己的身份,所以用本句作为答复,是令对方高兴自己又不吃亏的最好法子。
5.句9.多数雇主都会同是否结婚。“若未婚,不要单用”no“,一个字回答,应说”i can't say i am.“,比较能表现你的风趣和幽默。
6.当雇主问你未来有什么计划时,千万别说得天花乱坠,应该用句11来回答,因为大部分的雇主都喜欢实干的人。
高考英语作文常用句型和短语 篇9
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics„)every(other)day work hard at „put one’s heart into„专心于;致力于
be interested in „be fond oflike chemistry best
be good at „;be poor at „;do well in „;be weak in „
make progress in „;fail in „’ be tired of „’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修历史 He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in„;be active in class(work);
take an active part in „;learn„ by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in „;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of„
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work We think of him(her)as „;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth „;blame sb for sth..give advice on „;question sb on „be satisfied with „
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;
make one’s lessons lively and interesting;
teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;
go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);
play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;
do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息
take a message for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;
get information about„;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);
Write sb a letter saying„给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for„
thank you for „;make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s;look upon sb as „;think sb to be „;
take sb’s side5、事件中人的态度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);
call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of „);
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;
force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;
would rather(not)do.6、事情过程
have the habit of doing„;have no trouble doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for „;give up doing„;do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do;set about doing;
try one’s best to do„=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;
show(tell)sb.how to do„;take(send)sb to „;
I’m trying to find„;
I’m afraid we are out of „;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing„;
can’t help doing„;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for „;look up(down)at „;catch sight of „;
take a look at „;hear sb do(doing);take notice of „;
take view of „;have a good understanding of „;
consider sb(sth)to be „;come to know„;
realize that „;know that +从句
2
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with „;be delighted in doing„;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at „
be sorry for „;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about „(为某事生气);
look forward to doing„;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do „;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in „;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until„;save one’s life10、其它
It(take)sb.some time to do„;It is said that „;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change„into„;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of„;
be mistaken about „;fall behind„;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do„;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)„;
Let me tell you that„
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答
Go down this streetTurn right/left at the first crossing
It’s about„meters from hereYou can’t miss it
In front of,behind,at a /the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day ⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充:besides、in addition、moreover
表对比:on the one hand„on the other hand,in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表转折:however、nevertheless、yet
阅读填空题常用的概括词汇(generalized vocabulary)
1.时间类: time, period, dynasty, phase, age, date, when
2.地点类: place, location, site, situation, state, country, area, region, zone, field, aspect, where
3.事件类: event, phenomenon, program, project, theme, topic, object,content, what
4.特点类: feature, character, characteristic, trait, how
5.原因类: cause, reason, source, origin, root, why
6.目的类: purpose, aim, goal, intention, motive, desire, wish, dream
7.结果类: effect, result, consequence, ending, outcome, aftermath
8.方法类: solution, measure, step, way, approaches, key, method, means,suggestion, tip
9.观点类: conclusion, summary, view, opinion, viewpoint, attitude, manner, comment,remark
10.问题类: question, problem, issue, puzzle, wonder, doubt,11.性质类: quality, size, shape, property, distance, width, height, weight, price, direction,trend
12.过程类: procedure, process, course
13.对比类: comparison, contrast, difference, distinction, similarity, advantage,disadvantage
14.种类类:kind, type, classification, category, species
15.说明类:example, sample, figure, proof, evidence, illustration
高考英语作文的常用短语词组 篇10
2. 应当承认 Admittedly,
3. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
4. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
5. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
6. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
7. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
8. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
9. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
10. 环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
11. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
12. 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
13. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
14. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
商务英语考试常用短语集结 篇11
例句
The English city of Bath was founded by the Romans, who were attracted to the hot mineral springs in the area. The Great Bath in this photo used to be inside a hall that was 40 metres high. For visitors at that time, this was probably the largest building they had ever entered.
英国著名城市巴斯是古罗马人创建的。罗马人为当地的温泉所吸引。这是巴斯的大浴室,这个浴室原来设在一个高40米的大厅里。对当时的参观者来说,这可能是他们见到过的最高的大楼了。
I shouldn’t shout at my husband but sometimes I need to let off steam.
Ruth spent the whole afternoon complaining about her boss. She needed to let off some steam.
We often go jogging after work to let off steam.
请注意
另一个短语 run out of steam 意思是对某事失去了兴趣:
My mum can talk for hours before she runs out of steam.
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