初中英语as常用词组(共8篇)
初中英语as常用词组 篇1
初中英语as常用词组As---as象----一样
As---above如上所述,如上
As----asever 依旧,总是
Asfar as到--为止
Asfor就---而论
Asfrom从----时起
Asif 好像
As itis但事实上,其实
As it were似乎,好像,简直是As regards关于
As---so象---那样
As thing are按目前状况
As---to就---而论
As---well同样
Aswellas也
Asyet现在还
So as to以便,为了要。
初中英语as常用词组 篇2
go to bed表示“上床睡觉”, 指是上床脱衣服这一过程, 强调动作;而be in bed是指“在床上睡觉”, 强调状态。注意bed前无冠词。如:His father went to bed early last night. (昨天晚上他的父亲早早地上床睡了。) That night , he was in bed early. ( 那天晚上他很早就躺在床上了。)
二、be asleep睡得香、睡着, 强调状态;be sleeping正在睡觉, 指含睡了很长时间之意, 强调动作。
如:Keep quiet, my grandfather is asleep. ( 保持安静, 我奶奶睡着了。) Tom is sleeping now. (汤姆现在正在睡觉。)
三、醒来用wake up, 起床用get up
wake up表示“醒来”, 强调动作, 表示状态可用be awake“醒着的”;而起床则用get up (up后不要加bed) . 另外, wake sb.up则是“吵醒某人”。如:They often wake up at 6:30 in the morning. ( 他们经常在早上六点钟醒来。) My son is awake.who waked him up? ( 看, 我的儿子醒了, 谁把他吵醒的? )
四、go (get) to sleep要入睡, fall asleep睡着了
sleep, go to sleep, get to sleep, fall asleep均指由没睡觉到渐渐睡着这一过程, 即“入睡”, 强调动作, 其中get to sleep有时表示很难入睡, 而fall asleep有时则表示睡得很快。
请同学们用括号里词组的正确形式填在每小题的横线上, 使句子完整。 (be in bed, wake up, be sleeping, fall asleep, go to bed, be asleep, get up, go to sleep)
1. Better ________ supper less than rise in debt. (与其负债起床, 不如空腹睡觉)
2. The child with the cough ought to _________. (这患咳嗽的孩子应该睡在床上)
3. He baby ______, don’t turn up the radio. ( 婴儿睡着了, 不要打开收音机)
4. They had been up all night and _______ it off. (他们前一天整夜未眠, 所以这时正在补觉。)
5. When I ______ in a few hours time, it will be over. ( 几个小时以后当我醒来的时候, 一切都将结束了。)
6. They have to ______ early in the morning. ( 他们大清早就得起床。)
7. Try to eat foods rich in proteins and calcium before you want to _______. ( 在你想睡觉前, 试着食用一些富含蛋白质和钙的食品。)
初中英语同义词组辨析 篇3
一、几个词的相同之处
a little, a bit, a little bit和 kind of都可做程度副词,表示“稍微、一点儿”的意思,修饰形容词,它们之间可以互换。
例1: She felt a little nervous when she was told to give a talk on how to learn English.
当她被告知要做一个关于如何学习英语的演讲时,她感到有一点儿紧张。
例2:My son is usually a bit
worried before exams.
我儿子在考试前总会感到有一点担心。
例3:Today is a little bit hot, would you please not close the door ?
今天有一点儿热,你能不关上门吗?
例4:The girl thinks the tiger she saw last week is kind of scary.
那个女孩认为上周看到的老虎有一点儿吓人。
二、它们的不同之处
1. a little, a bit可以修饰形容词的比较级。
例5:His father seems to be a little better today than yesterday.
他父亲看起来比昨天要好一点儿。
例6:My dog used to be a bit heavier than it is now.
我的狗过去要比现在胖一点儿。
2. a little可以直接修饰不可数名词,a bit修饰不可数名词时要用a bit of。
例7:You needn’t go shopping this afternoon, there is still a little meat left in the fridge.
你今天下午不用去购物了,冰箱里还有一点儿肉。
例8:Could you please pass me a bit of salt? The soup isn’t salty enough.
你能帮我递过来一点儿盐吗?汤不够咸。
3. a bit和a little用在否定句时,意思则完全相反。not a bit=not at all,意为“一点也不”;not a little=very much,意为“十分”“非常”。
例9:He didn’t feel a little hungry.=He felt very hungry.他感到非常饿。
例10:He didn’t feel a bit hungry.=He didn’t feel hungry at all.他一点儿也不饿。
三、与其他几个类似短语的用法区分
1. 在单项选择中,经常会出现这四个选项a little、little、a few和few。其中,a little和little修饰不可数名词,a few和few修饰可数名词。a little和a few表示肯定含意,意思是“有一点儿”;little和few表示否定含意,意思是“几乎没有,很少”。
例11:He felt lonely because he had friends here.
他感到孤独因为他在这几乎没有朋友。
例12:A few young people are playing happily in the park.
几个年青人在公园里开心地玩着。
例13:The five-year-old boy can speak a little English.
这个5岁的小男孩会说一点儿英语。
例14:I have little money, so I can buy nothing now.
我几乎没有钱了,所以我现在什么也买不了。
2. 有时,kind of 、a kind of、kinds of也会成为混淆同学们视线的选项。a kind of意思是“一种”, kinds of意思是“各种”。
例15:I saw kinds of beautiful birds on the island.
我在岛上看到各种各样美丽的鸟。
例16:This is a kind of fruit.
这是一种水果。
英语图表常用句型词组 篇4
一、图表作文写作常识
1、图形种类及概述法:
泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图:pie chart
直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram
表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图:processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows(that)……
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)……
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……
3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法
数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……
减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……
波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……
稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
最常用的两种表达法:
动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)
形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)
二、相关常用词组
1、主章开头
图表类型:table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph
描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地
stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
grow/grew 增长
distribute 分布,区别
unequally 不相等地
in the case of adv.在……的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面
in contrast 相反,大不相同
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规率
measuren.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节
forecastn.先见,预见v.预测
三、英语图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that…… 该柱状图展示了……
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)…… 该图向我们展示了……
5.the pie graph depicts(that)…… 该圆形图揭示了……
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of…… 这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)…… 数据(字)表明……
8.the tree diagram reveals how…该树型图向我们揭示了如何……
9.the data/statistics show(that)…… 该数据(字)可以这样理解……
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…… 这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…… 如图所示……
12.according to the chart/figures…… 根据这些表(数字)……
13.as is shown in the table…… 如表格所示……
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in……
从图中可以看出,……发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that…… 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……
16.this is a graph which illustrates…… 这个图表向我们展示了……
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……
该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart,shows the general trend in……
该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing…… 这是个柱型图,描述了……
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of……
如图所示,两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.在……至……期间,……基本不变。
22.in the year between……and…… 在……年到……期间……
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……1995年至1998三年里……
24.from then on/from this time onwards……从那时起……
25.the number of……remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)。
……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to……数字急剧上升至……
27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and………至……期间……的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点,为……
29.the percentage remained steady at…… 比率维持在……
30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of…………的比例比……的比例略高(低)。31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and…………与……的区别不大。32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of…… 该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.……逐年减少,而……逐步上升。34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%].…的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为……百分点。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in…… 数字(情况)在……达到底部。36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。37.a is ……times as much/many as b.a是b的……倍 图表写作攻略
对于线性图表的描述
上升
1.对于上升趋势的描述:
a.可以使用的动词或动词词组:
to increaseto go upto riseto growto jumpto leapto soarto shootto pick up
b.可以使用的名词:
an increasea growtha jumpa soaran upward trend
2.对于上升到某个位置的描述:
a.1.a.中的动词+to+具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词+to+the peak of+具体数据。
c.1.a.中的动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。
d.1.a.中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
e.to peak at + 具体数据
f.to climb to + 具体数据
3.对于上升的程度的描述:
a.1.a.中的动词+by + 具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词+副词。(见
下降
1.对于下降趋势的描述:
a.可以使用的动词或动词词组:
to fallto decreaseto go downto slideto collapseto declineto drop
b.可以使用的名词:
a collapsea decreasea falla declinea drop
2.对于下降到某个位置的描述:
a.1.a.中的动词+to+具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。
c.1.a.中的动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。
d.1.a.中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
3.对于下降程度的描述:
a.1.a.中的动词+by + 具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词+副词。(见
对于平稳的趋势的描述:
可以使用的动词或动词词组:
to hardly changeto have little changeto keep steadyto level offto remain constant
to stay the same
表示程度的副词:
1.程度较大:
considerablydramaticallygreatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidly
sharplysignificantlysuddenly
2.程度较小:
slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily
时间的嵌入
嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组:
infrom……to……between…….and……during……and……
at the start of ……by the end of ……over ……at the end of ……
throughout ……
时间’s + 具体数据
上升和下降趋势的组合描述(嵌入了时间和程度之后):
1.先上升后下降的句型:
......increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….2.先下降后上升的句型:
…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……
…… continue the recovery, climbing to ……
…… dropped during …… but increased again in ……
…… fell and then pick up during ……
…… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……
3.起伏波动的句型:
…… fluctuated sharply all through ……
4.波动不大的句型:
…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……
柱状图形的描述
转换为线形图形的描述
饼状图形的描述
对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型:
…… % the …… is/has/have/are ……
…… accounts for ……% of the total
…… takes up ……% in the whole chart
趋势的比较
1.表示相似的句型(实例):
Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2.表示差异的句型(实例):
X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.3.表示倍数的句型:
the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……
4.客观比较的句型:
…… is …… in contrast to ……
数据的修饰
1.表示不足的词或词组:
up tobelowunderalmostnearly
2.表示超过的词或词组:
overmore thanjust over
3.表示大约的词:
about
一. 主章开头
图表类型:table;chart;diagram;graph;column chart;pie graph
描述:show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear;apparent;reveal;represent
内容:figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion
二. 表示数据
一般:have 10%;at 10%;over 10%
最高(低)点:peaked;reached a peak/high(point)bottomed out;reached the bottom
变化:recover 略有回升; increase;jump;rise/rose;climb
decrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reducefluctuate 浮动,摇摆不定
remained steady/stable;stay the same;little/hardly any /no change
变化程度:sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围:from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到
表示程度:almost adv.几乎,差不多
nearly adv.几乎,密切地approximately adv.近似的,大约
about adv.附近,大约,转向,左右,周围
just over 刚超过over adv.结束,越过,从头到尾
exactly adv.正确地,严密地precisely adv.正好 精确地;清晰地
比例:20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4
三。常用词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布,区别
unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average平均no doubt 无疑地
corresponding adj.相应的,通讯的represent vt.阐述,表现
overall 总体上讲except 除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下
in contrast 相反,大不相同in conclusion adv.最后,总之
in comparison 相比之下inversely adv.相反地,倒转地
in general 通常,大体上,一般而言
rang from
excessive adj.过多的,过分的,额外lower v.降低,跌落
elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝category n.种类
government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率
measure n.尺寸,方法,措施 v.估量,调节forecast n.先见,预见 v.预测
有用的词
上升:increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up
下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down
平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down
占:ccupy take up account for gain
而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact
相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with
最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most
最低点:bottom less least rock bottom
平均:mean average
趋势:tendancy trend inclination
预见:prediction
达到顶峰: mount to
在***中占***:***gain the percentage of
有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen模板——图表式
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies)。At the point of X1,Y reaches its peak value of…(多少)。
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are…(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all,…(第一个原因)。More importantly,…(第二个原因)。Most important of all,…(第三个原因)。
From the above discussions,we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势)。
大家仔细研究我下面提供的五种描述图表的句型,在演讲的时候如果考到图表作文要会灵活使用。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组 篇5
1. at birth 在出生时。如:
He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。
2. by birth 出生,血统;天生,生来。如:
He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。
She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。
3. give birth 生。如:
Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。
高考英语作文的常用短语词组 篇6
2. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
3. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
4. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
5. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
6. 长远利益. interest in the long run
7. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
8. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
9. 取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
10. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
11. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
12. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of…
13. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth
14. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …
大学英语四六级作文常用词组 篇7
1.对……产生有利/不利的影响
exert positive/ negative effects on……
2.利远远大于弊
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
3.导致,引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
4.复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
5.责任感 / 成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
6. 竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
7. 开阔眼界
widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
8.学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
9.经济/心理负担
financial burden / psychological burden
10.考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
11. 从另一个角度
from another perspective
12.做出共同努力
make joint efforts
13. 对……有益
be beneficial / conducive to……
14.为社会做贡献
make contributions to the society
15.打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for……
16.综合素质
comprehensive quality
17.无可非议
blameless / beyond reproach
19.致力于/ 投身于
be committed / devoted to……
20. 应当承认
初中英语as常用词组 篇8
be embarrassed be familiar to/ with be famous for(be famous as)be far(away)from be fond of be free be friendly to be full of(be filled with)be good at(do well in)be good for(do good to)be harmful to be hungry be ill/sick be in hospital
be in charge of(take charge of)be in/ be out be interested in be keen on be late for be located(in/on/at)be made of
be made up of(consist of)be on be out of be pleased/satisfied with be poor at 能做某事 害怕
允许做某事 生某人的气 在校学习在工作 在开会 离开 回来 对…有害 出生 忙于…
忙于做某事… 靠近… 被…覆盖 拥挤 与…不同 死了 感到尴尬 对…熟悉 以…著称 离…很远 爱好… 有空,自由 对…友好 充满 擅长于… 对…有好处 对…有害的 饿了 病了 住院 负责…
在家(外出)对…感兴趣 喜爱… …迟到 位于
由…制成(看得出材料)由…组成 上演,上映 没有… 对…满意
在……方面不好;拙劣
be popular among be proud of /take pride in be/get ready for(prepare for)be responsible for be surprised at sth.be thankful to sb.be used to sth.be used to doing sth.be useful/useless to be worried about/ worry about add a few words add a day to the journey adopt a baby adopt an idea afford a taxi agree with sb.(agree to sth.)answer a question answer the letter apologize to sb.for sth.arrive in/ at a place ask each other questions ask for(ask sb.for help)ask for a free ride ask for leave /ask for a sick leave)ask the way attend school/go to school attend the meeting/go to a meeting attend a lecture /go to a lecture award sb.a book/award a book to sb.)basedon become smaller and smaller begfor begin to work belong to board a plane book the tickets borrow a book break the window break the record breathe deeply brush one’s teeth build a house buy some apples call a taxi by phone 在…中流行 对…感到自豪 对…作好准备 对…负责任 对…感到惊奇 对某人很感激习惯于某事习惯做某事
对…有用的(无用)为…担心 又说了几句话 在旅途上增加一天 收养一个婴儿 采纳一个主意 有钱坐出租车 同意某人的意见 回答问题 回信
为某事向某人道歉 到达某地 互相提问
请求…;寻求… 要求免费搭乘车船 请假 问路 上学 开会 听讲座
奖给某人一本书 以……为根据 变得越来越小 祈求得到 开始工作 属于 登机 订票 借书 打破窗子 打破记录 深呼吸 刷牙 造房子 买些苹果
用电话叫出租车 call sb.(make a phone call to sb.)calm down cancel a holiday care for(take care of/ look after)carry a heavy box carry many passengers catch a bus catch a cold catch a thief cause an accident change one’s mind change … into check the answers check in check one’s heart cheer for both sides clap one’s hands clean the fridge clean the blackboard clear snow from the street clear the street of snow clear the street climb(up/down)a tree collect stamps collect information come along come from come in come into … come on come to an end come out come out of come out second come to know come true come up(to sb.)communicate with compare with compete with complain about consist of contact sb.cook the traditional turkey 打电话给某人 使……平静 取消假日
照顾,喜欢…… 搬重箱子 载很多乘客 赶汽车 着凉, 伤风 抓贼
引起交通事故 改变主意 把…变成… 检查答案 办理登记
检查某人的心脏 为双方加油 拍手 清洁冰箱 擦黑板
清扫街上的积雪 清扫街上的积雪 清扫街道 爬树 集邮 收集资料 一起来
出生于…, 来自于…进来 进入…
快,走吧,跟我来 结束 出来 从…出来 名列第二 知道 实现 上来 与…交流 与…比较 与…竞争 投诉;抱怨… 由…组成 与某人联系 烧传统的火鸡
copy the text correct the mistake correct the papers cost twenty yuan cough a lot(have a bad cough)cover an area of cry out to sb.cut down cut the cake damage the car deal with the waste decide to do sth.decorate the room with deliver the newspapers deny the fact deny doing sth.depend on describe the city design a new bridge destroy the village die of(illness/ diseases/ sickness)dig a hole discover a mistake discuss the problem disturb the plan do harm to do more tests do one’s best
do one’s homework do one’s lessons do a good job do well in English do sb.a favour do some cooking do some shopping do some washing do with draw a picture draw a bird dream of drink coffee dress the child dress up(as)drink more water 抄课文 改正错误 批改考卷 价值二十元 咳得厉害 拥有…面积 朝某人喊 砍倒… 切蛋糕 损坏汽车 处理废物 决定做某事 用…装饰房间送报 否认事实 否认做某事 依靠,依赖…描述这个城市描述一座新桥毁坏村庄 因…病而死 挖洞
发现一个错误讨论这个问题打乱计划 对…有害 多做测验 尽最大努力 做回家作业 做功课 好好干 英语成绩好 帮某人忙 烧饭 买东西 洗衣服
处置,处理… 画画 画只鸟 梦见… 喝咖啡
给孩子穿衣服穿着打扮 多喝水
drive a car drive sb.to school drop from the tree drop History eat too little eat up encourage sb.to do sth.end in August enjoy doing sth.enjoy the dinner enjoy oneself enter the room explain the text fail in a test(fail to pass a test)fail to do sth.fall asleep fall ill fall off sth.(fall from sth.)fall on the ground feed a baby feel sick feel cold feel weak fight(against)pollution fill a large room fill in fill the bottle with ink find out finish dancing finish off finish the work/ working fit the job follow sb.follow one’s advice forget to do sth.forget doing sth.forget the phrase fly a space plane fly to Nanjing get/buy a bottle of coffee get along/on(well)with get/have a fever get/be back get/achieve good marks in the test 开小汽车
驾车送某人上学 从树上掉下 放弃历史 吃得太少 吃光…,吞噬 鼓励某人做某事 在八月份结束 享受做某事的乐趣 吃得津津有味 过得愉快 进入房间 解释课文 测验不及格 不能做某事 入睡 病倒了 从…跌落 跌倒在地 喂养婴儿
生病,感到恶心 感到冷 感到虚弱 与污染做斗争 充满一大间房间 填充…填写… 用墨水灌满瓶子 找出,查明,了解…跳完舞
吃完,喝完… 完成工作 适合该工作 跟着某人 听从某人劝告 忘记做某事 忘记曾做了某事 忘记这个短语 驾驶一架航天飞机 乘飞机去南京 买了一瓶咖啡 进展,与…相处 发热 返回
测验得了好分数
get/achieve an A for/in maths get in get in…
get in the way get into the habit of get into a car get out of a taxi get off a bus get on a train get/be ready for(prepare for)get there get to school get rid of get/be tired of get the first prize get/have the flu get up get warm give a lecture give sb.some advice give back give sb.a message give sb.a hand give up give up smoking go ahead go by underground/on the underground go camping/travelling go home go in for go shopping/bowling go for a swim/go swimming go(out)for a walk go on go on a diet go on a trip/ go travelling go on a picnic go on with/doing sth.go over/review one’s lessons go out go sightseeing go to college/attend college go to school/ attend school go to bed 数学得了A 进入
把…收进来 挡道
养成……的习惯 上轿车 下出租车 下车 上火车 为…作准备 到达那里 到达学校 摆脱
对…感到厌倦 得第一名 患流感 起床 变暖
作一次讲座 给某人一些建议 归还,送回… 给某人带个口信 助某人一臂之力 放弃 戒烟
向前走,去吧,干吧乘地铁去 去野营/旅行 回家
参加,从事,酷爱 去购物/打保龄球 去游泳 外出散步 继续 实行节食 去旅行 去野餐 继续做某事 复习功课 外出;熄灭 去观光 上大学 上学
入睡,睡着
go to sleep(be asleep)go to(the)hospital go to a lecture/ attend a lecture go to the checkout go to the cinema/ movies go to the concert/ attend the concert go to town go up to sb.go wrong grow vegetables grow up had better(not)do sth.hand in the papers hang … near a fire happen to do sth.happen to sb.hateto do sth.have/catch a bad cold have a contest/ a competition/a match have a good time have a white Christmas have a history of … years have a class/ lesson have a look(at sth.)have a match have a meeting have a rest/ a break have a swim have a talk havea test have a walk have a word with sb.have breakfast have bread for breakfast have(got)to have got an idea have no idea(s)have pity on sb.have sports/ a sport have to do sth.hear the news hear sb.sing hear sb.singing hear from sb.就寝睡觉 看病(去医院)参加讲座 去结帐 去看电影 去听音乐会 进城
朝…走上去 出错 种菜
成长,长大
最好(不要)做某事 把考卷交上去 把…挂在火堆旁 碰巧做某事 发生在某人身上 讨厌/憎恨做某事 患重感冒 举行比赛
(祝你)玩得痛快 过个白色的圣诞节 具有…年的历史 上课
看一看;请看(…)进行一次比赛 开会 休息一下 游泳 谈话 进行测验 散步
跟某人说句话 吃早饭 早饭吃面包 不得不 有了主意 不清楚 怜悯某人 进行体育活动 不得不做某事 听到这个消息 听某人唱歌 听到某人在唱歌 收到某人的来信
hear of/ about help sb.with sth./help sb.do sth.help each other help yourself/ yourselves to hesitate a moment hide a book hold on hold up hold a meeting hold a world record hold one’s breath hope for the best hope so hopeto do sth.hurry off/ leave in a hurry hurry to…/ go to sp.in a hurry hurt oneself imagine life on the moon increase production introduce A to B introduce oneself invent the watch invite sb.to dinner invite sb.to do sth.join the Young Pioneers join the singing group join in… join sb.jump the highest jump off sp./ sth.jump the queue keep a diary keep(on)doing sth.keep fit keep…from…(prevent/stop … from doing)keephealthy keep in touch(with)keep off… keep quiet keep sb.busy keep the room clean knock at the door /knock on the window knock over know each other 听说
帮助某人做某事 互相帮助 请吃… 犹豫一会 藏一本书
别挂断,等一等 举起 举行会议 保持世界记录 屏住呼吸
希望有最好的发展希望如此 希望做某事 匆忙离开 匆忙赶到…去 伤害自己
想象月亮上的生活增加生产 把A介绍给B 自我介绍 发明手表 邀请某人吃饭 邀请某人做某事 参加少先队 参加唱歌小组 加入;参加(活动)加入某人 跳得最高 跳离… 插队 记日记
继续不断做某事 保持健康 使…不做… 保持健康
(与…)保持联系 阻挡,不让接近… 保持安静 让某人忙不停 保持房间清洁 敲门
撞翻,撞倒 互相认识
know about last five days laugh at lay the table learn from sb./ sth.learn painting for a hobby learn to swim/ swimming learn the news leave a message leave sth.at home leave Shanghai leave for Beijing leave school lend sb.a book Let me see.let out … into /release … into lie in bed like skating like …best
like … better than …(prefer… to…)line/ queue up listen to… live /exist on…
live on the third floor live at the school look after look at look for
look forward to doing sth.lookout look(through)out of look up(look down on sb.)look up a word(in a dictionary)look strong look rather upset look like … lose a key lose one’s life lose one’s temper lose one’s way lose weight mail/send a New Year card make a decision make a film 听说(了解)持续五天 嘲笑…
(饭前)摆好餐具 向…学习… 作为爱好学画 学游泳
获悉这个消息 留个口信
把某物遗忘在家 离开上海
动身/出发去北京毕业
借给某人一本书 让我想想 放出 卧床 喜欢滑冰 最喜欢… 比…更喜欢… 整队,排成行 听…(讲话)靠…为生 住在三楼 住在学校 照顾,照料… 看,观看… 寻找… 期待着… 注意;留神 从…朝外看 仰视 查询单词 看上去强壮 看上去很不安 看上去像… 丢了钥匙 丧生 发脾气 迷路 减肥
寄张贺年卡 作出决定 拍电影
make a fire make a living(by doing sth.)make a mistake make a model plane make a noise make a telephone call make a speech make friends with make fun of make laws make money make(great/ much)progress make the bed make up one’s mind Make yourself at home!make the city beautiful make sb.do sth.manage/run a supermarket mark the homework meet sb.on the way meet sb.at the airport meet the needs of meet with mention the fact mind doing sth.miss a bus miss sb.mop the floor move the chair to… move into a new flat need recreation need help Never mind.offer us some peanuts offer one’s help to sb.(offer to do..)organize the meeting open the window operate a factory operate on sb.(have an operation on sb.)own a flat pack the newspapers pass me the sauce pass on pay for 生火 谋生
出差错,犯错误 做模型飞机 弄出声 打电话 发言
与…交朋友 拿…开玩笑 制订法律 挣钱;赚钱 取得进步 整理床铺 下决心 别拘束!
使该城市美丽 迫使某人做某事 经营一家超市 给作业打分 在路上遇见某人 在机场接某人 迎合…的需要 遭遇…
提到这个事实 介意做某事 没赶上汽车 想念某人 拖地板
把椅子搬到… 搬进新居 需要娱乐 需要帮助 别在意.给我们一些花生 主动帮助某人 组织会议 开窗
经营一家工厂 给某人动手术 拥有一套房子 包扎报纸 把沙司递给我 传递…
买,付…的钱 pay the doctor pay the price pick out pick the fruit pick up
plan a journey plant trees play a trick on sb.play a video game play football play on the school team play table tennis play the piano play with play with snow play with a hula hoop point at point out pollute the river post a letter practise writing praise sb.for … prefer English prefer … to …(like … better than)prepare for …
process information protect … from pull down … pull out a tooth push the door open put on a coat put on play put out(go out 熄灭)put up a picture put … down
put off the meeting race with sb.rain hard/ heavily raise the temperature raise one’s voice raise money raise a child reach the airport reach the picture 支付医生的钱 支付价钱 挑选出… 摘水果 拾起
计划一次旅行 植树 捉弄某人 打电子游戏 踢足球 踢校队 打乒乓球 弹钢琴 玩弄 玩雪 玩呼啦圈 指向;指着… 指出… 污染河流 寄信 练习写字 为…赞扬某人 比较喜欢英语
(比起…来)更喜欢…为…作准备 处理信息 保护…免受… 推倒… 拔牙 推开门 穿件衣服 上演一部戏 伸出,扑灭… 举起/挂张图片 把…放下来 延期举行会议 与某人赛跑 下大雨 提高温度 提高嗓音 筹集钱款 抚养孩子 到达机场 够得着图片
read the newspaper read a story rebuild the palace receive an email receive a letter from recite the text
reduce the price by … reduce greenhouse gases referto relax from time to time rely on …
repair a watch repeatapromise report the story respectoldpeople retellthetext return the book to … return to Shanghai returnhome review the text ride a bike ride a horse ring the bell ring sb.up raise into the air riseearly run all the way run after run all the way run away run a restaurant run out of rush to school save money save one’s life say a few words say this in English say good-bye to … search the room search(sp.)for(sth.)see a film see … off
see sb.doing sth.see the doctor 看报 看故事
重建这个宫殿 收到一封电子邮件 收到…的来信 背诵课文
把价格降低(了)… 减少温室气体 参考…;指的是… 常常放松 依靠… 修理手表 重复一个承诺 报道这故事 尊重老人 复述课文 把书还给… 回到上海 回家 复习课文 骑自行车 骑马 打铃
打电话给某人 升到空中 起床早 一路跑步
追捕…;跟踪… 一路跑步 逃跑 经营饭店 用完…耗尽… 奔向学校 储钱
挽救某人生命 说几句话 用英语说这个(向…)道别 在房间里搜查 搜寻,搜查… 看电影 为…送行
看到某人在做某事 看医生 sell fruit sell out send the parcel by air mail serve customers set the clock for 5:00 set out/ off set up …
settle the argument settle on the farm shake hands with … share … with … shout to sb.show off show sb.a photo/ show a photo to sb.show sb.around/ round show sb.the way shut up sing a pop song smoke a cigarette sound very exciting speak English speak at the meeting spend … on
spend the Spring Festival stand up start school start the engine start training stay at home stay for supper stay in Beijing stop … from stop noises stop raining stop to do sth.store information study German succeed in suffer great pain support the idea survive the earthquake swim across the river take a bus/a ship take a message for sb.出售水果 售完…
航空寄这包裹 为顾客服务 把钟拨到五点 出发,起程 建立,设立 解决争吵 在农场安家 与…握手 与…分享 朝某人喊叫 炫耀
给某人看照片 带某人参观… 给某人指路 住口
唱首流行歌曲 抽烟
听起来很精彩 讲英语 在会上发言 在…上花费 过春节 站起来 开始上学 发动引擎 开始训练 呆在家里 留下来吃晚饭 暂住北京 阻止…做… 阻止噪音 停止下雨
停下来去做某事 存储信息 学德语
在…上获得成功 受到巨大痛苦 支持该想法 幸免于地震 游过河去
乘公共汽车(乘船)给某人捎个口信 take an active part in take an exam take an underground take a rest take a taxi take a walk take care of … take hold of … take it easy take in take notes take off
take one’s advice take out take sb.to the park take many passengers take part in the contest take place
take the place of take up talk about talk about teach sb.English telephone sb.tell a story tell … from tell the truth tell the time tell the way think about sth.think of think over tie up throw sth.away travel round … try on … try one’s best try to do sth turn back turn down/up the radio turn into… turn left turn off the radio turn on the TV 积极参加… 参加考试 乘地铁 休息一会儿 乘出租车 散步 照顾… 抓住 别紧张 吸入,吸收 记笔记
脱掉(衣服等), 起飞 听从某人劝告 取出…
带某人去公园 载许多乘客 参加竞赛 举行,发生 取代… 开始从事… 谈论,讨论 与某人谈话 教某人英语 给某人打电话 讲故事
区别…, 分辨… 说实话 报时 指路
考虑(做某事的可能性)想起,想到 仔细考虑 捆绑 扔掉某物 周游 试穿 尽力
设法做某事 转身往回走
把收音机音量调低/高 变成 向左拐 关掉收音机 开电视机
turn out turn over use a computer used to do sth.visit a teacher visit an exhibition volunteer to help wait for … wait a moment wake up wake sb.up want a basket want to do sth.warn sb.(of sth.)wash some clothes waste some food watch TV watch the TV news watch a tennis match water the flowers wear a shirt weigh the parcel weigh fifteen kilos welcome sb.to … What’s more widen a road win a victory Win the prize wish sb.a merry Christmas wish to do sth.wish sb.to do sth.work hard at Japanese work out … worry about would like …
would like to do with.would love to would rather write a letter write tow a pen pal write down … a bit(of)above all according to 结果是,证明是 翻车,翻身,翻阅 使用计算机(以前)常做某事 看望老师 参观展览会 自愿帮助 等待;等候… 等一会儿 醒来 叫醒某人 要个篮子 想要做某事
提醒某人(某事)洗些衣服 浪费食物 看电视 看电视新闻 看一场网球比赛 浇花 穿件衬衫 秤包裹
重达十五公斤 欢迎某人到… 而且;此外 拓宽马路 赢得胜利 得奖
祝某人圣诞快乐 希望做某事 希望某人做某事 努力学习日语 解出…;制订出… 为…而担心 想要… 想要做某事 很想,很愿意 宁愿;宁可 写信
写信给笔友 写下… 有一点儿
首先,尤其;最重要的是 按照,根据 a couple of a few after all after school at breakfast at Christmas at home at first at last at night at once at school at some time at the moment at the same speed at the same time at/ on weekends at the post office at the bus stop at work a little a lot
a lot of(lots of)a group of a kind of all kinds of a large number of a huge amount of a pair of a piece of all day(long)all one’s life all over
all over the world all right all the same all the time all the way all this and so on any other anything else as fast as one can as often as possible 两个,几个 一些
终究,毕竟 放学后 在早餐时 在圣诞节 在家里 起初 最后 在夜里 立刻;马上 在学校;在上课
在(过去的)某一个时候 此刻,目前;即时,当时 以同样的速度 同时 在周末 在邮局 在汽车站 在工作 一点儿 许多 许多 一群
一种;一类 各种各样的
大量的(可数名词)大量的(不可数名词)一双,一副
一(张,块,片,件)一天到晚;整天 一生 到处 全世界 行了;好吧 还是,仍然 一直,始终 一路上 这一切 等等
另外的;其他的 还有什么吗 尽快
尽可能经常 as well as well as as … as
at breakfast/ lunch/ supper at first/ last at least/ most at present because of by the way both … and by air/ plane by air mail by sea/ ship by bike/ bicycle by bus
by motorcycle by oneself by phone by taxi by the age of by the end of by the side of by underground each other far away(from)for a while for ever for example for free for the first time for the time being from door to door from now on from then on from time to time from … to… here and there huge amounts of How did you like …? in addition in a hurry in all in a minute in an emergency 也;又 也;和 同…一样 早/午/晚餐时
起先;开始的时候/最后;终于 至少/至多 现在,目前 由于
顺便说,顺便问一下...和…, 既…又… 乘飞机 寄航空邮件 乘船 骑自行车 乘公共汽车 骑摩托车 自己,亲自 用电话 乘出租车 到…岁为止 到…末为止 在…旁 乘地铁 互相 离…遥远
一会儿;一段时间 永远 例如 免费 第一次 暂时,眼下 挨家挨户
从此以后;今后 从那时起 有时;不时 从…到… 到处
大量的(不可数)你觉得…怎样? 另外 匆忙地 总共 一会儿
在紧急情况下(be)in charge of in English in fact in front of in hospital in line in many ways in no time in order to = so as to in one’s fifties in one’s opinion in red in return instead of in surprise in the center of in the future in the middle in the world in the end in the years to come in this way in time in trouble just a moment just now kind of later on less than long ago more than more and more no longer/ not … any longer not as … as not at all not … at all
now and then/ again now that next to of course of one’s own once a day once more onceevery four years 主管…,负责… 用英语
事实上;实际上 在…前面 住院
成一排,;成一直线 在许多方面 立刻;很快 为了
在某人五十多岁时 根据某人看法 穿红衣服 作为回报
代替…;而不是… 惊奇地 在…中央 在将来 在…的中间 在世界上 最后,终于
在即将来临的几年里 用这样的方法 及时
处于困境中 等一下 刚才;现在 稍微有点(口语)过后;后来 不到;少于 很就以前 多于;超过 越来越多 不再
与…不一样 不用谢
(用来加强语气)一点也不;根本不时而;偶然 既然,由于 紧挨着… 当然
属于某人自己的 每天一次 再次
每四年一次
one after another one … the other on business on foot on holiday on one’s side on sale on show on that day on the other hand on the phone on the right
on the/ one’s way to on time on workdays out of out of breath out of date over and over overthere plenty of quite a few right now so as to sofar some day some… others sooner or later so that so … that such as the rest
the same … as
the sooner the better the week after next these days this coming Saturday through the village throughout the world to one’s joy/surprise too … to up and down usedto with great care 一个接一个;连续地(两者之间)一个…另一个 有事,出差 步行;走路 在休假 在某人一边(廉价)出售 在展出 在那天 另一方面 在听电话 在右边 在…的路上 准时 在工作日
从…出来;缺乏 气喘吁吁 过时
再三;一遍又一遍 在那里(指较远处)许多 好几个 立刻;马上 为的是;使得 到目前为止 将来有一天 有的… 有的 迟早
为的是, 以致 如此…以致 例如 其余的 与…同样 越快越好 下下周
这几天,现在,如今 本星期六 穿过村庄 全世界
使某人高兴/吃惊的是 太…以致不能 上上下下 过去常常 非常小心 with one voice with one’s own eyes with pleasure with the help of
异口同声 亲眼(目睹)愉快地
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