考研英语作文高分

考研英语作文高分（通用8篇）

考研英语作文高分 篇1

小作文模板

1.建议信

Dear ________,As ________, I’m writing to express my views concerning ________.Although ________, there is still much room for improvement.Forinstance, ________.In view of these facts, I would like to make the following suggestions.First, ________.Second,________.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Yours sincerely,________

2.辞职信模板

Dear ________,I am writing to inform you of my resignation from the current position.I can/will ________ for the transition process.Although I really appreciate the invaluable experience working here, I gradually find_______.In addition , ________.Therefore,________.I would like to thank you for ________.Should there be any inconvenience and trouble caused by my resignation, I am sorry indeed.Yours faithfully,________

3.致歉信模板

Dear ________,I am excessively sorry that I must apologize for ________.I’m afraid what I have done has caused much inconvenience to you.In order to ________, I will ________.Please accept my most cordial and humblest apology.I do hope you ________ and excuse me for ________.Cordially yours

________

4.求职信模板

Dear ________,I have become aware ________ that you are seeking people qualified to fill the vacancy for ________.I am convinced that ________.I major in ________.Furthermore, ________.My resume and list of references are available upon request.I appreciate your time and consideration, and look forward to meeting you in the near future.Faithfully yours,________

5.感谢信模板 Dear ________,I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for ________.Without your help, ________.________.Many thanks again for ________.I hope I will have a chance to ________.Sincerely yours, ________

6.申请信模板 Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to you in the hope of ________.I would like to know more details about ________.If ________, I will/can ________.I am eagerly looking forward to your reply.And your kind help would be greatly appreciated.Yours respectfully,________

7.投诉信模板 Dear ________,This letter is to notify you about a problem I am having with ________.I am dissatisfied with ________ because ________.I have already attempt to ________.Unfortunately, it seemed that ________.I am sure you will agree that ________.I look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,________

8.询问信模板 Dear ________,I am writing to ask if ________.Since ________, I would be most grateful if ________.Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am expecting your early reply.Yours faithfully,________

9.邀请信模板 Dear ________,Please allow me to have the honor of inviting you ________.The occasion will start at/in ________.Following that, ________.We would be particularly honored by your distinguished presence at ________.Please inform me of ________.Yours sincerely,________

10.祝贺信模板 Dear ________,I am thrilled to know that ________.Please allow me to give my most sincere congratulations on this exciting occasion.As your ________, I _______.It means ________.And it is ________.I take this opportunity to express my best wishes to you.Wish you ________.Yours sincerely,________

11.推荐信模板 Dear ________,This letter is in reference to ________, who ________.He/She is applying for ________.With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend ________.During ________, I spent considerable time with him/her.He/She ________.I believe he/she will ________.I hope the above information will help you ________.If you ________, please do not hesitate to contact me.Yours faithfully, ________

12.介绍信 Dear ________,It gives me much pleasure to introduce ________ to you.He/She ________.Because ________, I hope ________, which I shall ________.I hope it won’t cause you much trouble.Your kindness will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,________

13.便签模板 Dear ________,This note is to ________.I will ________.I am sorry that I can’t pass on the message to you in your presence because ________.Yours, ________

14.通知模板

ANNOUNCEMENT 通知主题

Speaker: ________ Time: ________ Place: ________ 正文

单位/个人

15.备忘录模板

Memorandum

To: ________ From: ________ Date: ________ Subject: ________ 正文内容

16.简历模板

RESUME

Name: ________

Date of Birth: ________ Marital Status: ________ Address: ________ Telephone: ________ Education: ________

Work Experience: ________ Languages: ________

Awards and Scholarships: ________ Interests: ________ Reference: ________

17.摘要模板

Abstract

In order to ________, the paper takes ________ into consideration.It first ________, and further explores ________.Based upon the above, the author concludes that ________.大作文模板

1.价值观类

一、As is symbolically depicted in the cartoon, ________(图片内容).The caption indicates, ________(说明文字).Undoubtedly, we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist is trying to

attract our attention to the issue of ________(图片的主题).Why________(主题的重要性)? The answer seems selfevident.On the one hand, ________(重要性体现或变现1).On the other hand, ________(2).It is my view that, we can frequently use such drawings to enlighten the juvenile as to the importance of ________（主题).All in all, ________(深化主题).二、I was really fascinated by the above intriguing cartoon.As is vividly portrayed, ________(图画内容).Apparently, the purpose of the picture is to direct our attention to ________(图画内涵), which is ________ to/in our life.For one thing, ________(内涵重要意义 1).For another, ________(2).Therefore, it is essential for us to ________(针对图画内涵的态度).First of all, ________(具体措施1).In addition, ________(2).With correct understanding and practical acts, we will ________(出现的结果).三、As is shown in the picture, ________(图片内容).The drawing vividly illustrates ________(表达的主题).Obviously the drawing conveys the meaning that ________(图片内涵).As an old saying goes, ________(应用相关谚语).This also applies to ________(扩展论证).Examples to prove the idea are abundant, and the most persuasive is ________ 举例说明).In conclusion, ________(总结深化主题).2.教育类

一、As is vividly portrayed in the first cartoon, ________(第一幅图片的内容).In contrast, ________(第二幅图片的内容)as shown in the second cartoon.The fact that ________(图片体现的问题).For one thing, ________(问题的表现或原因1).For another, ________(2).Therefore, ________(问题的结果).In fact, ________(对待问题的正确态度).Accordingly, ________(应该采取的 措施及意义).二、As is vividly depicted in the above picture, ________(图片内容).The caption informs us that ________(说明文字内容).Undoubtedly, what the picture conveys is ________(图片主题).In fact, ________(论证支持主题).As a college student, I firmly believe that ________(自己的观点).Admittedly,________(公认的做法).At the same time, ________(进一步的做法).It is believed that ________(总结).三、________(话题)plays a very important role in ________(起作用的方面).Without ________(话题带来的好处), ________(结果).However, ________(现状及问题).Therefore, ________(提出措施).Undoubtedly, ________(解决问题的方法)is of great necessity.On the one hand, ________(必要性体现1).On the other hand, ________(2).As a result, ________(总结).From my point of view, ________(个人观点).The final way to improve the situation is ________(建议).3.社会热点类

一、As can be seen in the above picture, ________(图画的内容).Apparently, ________(图画象征的含义).The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to ________(图画的主题).On the one hand, ________(主题的一个方面).For

instance, ________(举例说明).On the other hand, ________(主题的另一个方面).A good case in point is that ________(举例说明).Personally, ________(我的观点).After all, ________(问题的根本).二、The set of drawings above vividly depict a common phenomenon that________(图片揭示的现象).As is portrayed in the first picture, ________(第一幅图片的内容).In the second one, ________(第二幅图片的内容).Obviously, ________(图片的相同点/不同点).It goes without saying that ________(现象积极的一面).First, ________(原因1).Second, ________(原因 2).However, we have to admit that ________(现象的弊端).In my view, ________(对待这一现象的正确态度).三、As is vividly depicted in the above drawing, ________(图片内容).Undoubtedly, ________(图片反映的事实).The drawer highlights the longstanding issue of ________(图片揭示的深层问题).Nowadays, ________(对问题深入分析).Therefore, immediate measures should be taken to solve the problem of ________(正在讨论的问题).To begin with, ________(措施 1).In addition, ________(措施2).In fact, ________(用一个基本事实来支持论点).4.人口环境类

一、The above pictures present us with two situations with sharp contrast.In the first picture, we learn that ________(第一幅图片的内容).On the contrary, ________(第二幅图片的内容).It is apparent that ________(图片的主题).The purpose of the pictures is to tell us that due attention has to be paid to ________(图片揭示的现象).For example, ________(举例说明).Consequently, ________(现象造成的结果).Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to deal with the urgent problem.First and foremost, ________(措施1).Furthermore, ________(措施2).二、As can be seen from the graphs, ________(图表内容).Apparently, ________(图表说明的问题).There are numerous reasons for this effect, and I would explore only two of the most important ones here.First, ________(原因 1).For example, ________(举例说明).Second, ________(原因2).For instance, ________(举例说明).Personally, it is imperative to take effective measures to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the graphs.One measure is ________(措施 1).More importantly, ________(措施 2).5.健康类

一、________(提出引出主题的问题).Of all the complaints I have heard, this is the one most frequently uttered.As is shown in the charts above, ________(图表内容 1).Accordingly, ________(结果).We can see from the charts that________(图表内容2).However, ________(讨论对象的变化).According to the given figures,________(变化趋势).There are probably several reasons responsible for the trend.In the first place, ________(变化原因1).In the second place, ________(变化原因 2).Hence, ________(结论).二、The desire for ________(美好的目标)is universal.________(正面论证支持).On the contrary, ________(反面论证支持).There are numerous ways to ________(达到目标).First and foremost, ________(方法 1).Moreover, ________(方法2).Finally,(方法 3).As for me, ________(我的做法 1).In addition, ________(我的做法2).Therefore, ________(总结).

考研英语作文高分 篇2

一、加强词汇和句子训练

1. 词汇是语言的建筑材料, 是能够自由运用的基本表意单位

没有一定的词汇量就很难写出好文章。有的学生在写文章时一个词 (如形容词、动词等) 反复多次出现在文章中或从头到尾都使用简单句, 从而使整篇文章平淡无味, 分数自然不高。在平常练习中, 学生应学会适当地运用单词, 注意同义词、近义词及反义词的用法。同其他语言一样, 英语中也存在着大量的同义词, 而且在许多情况下, 同一个意思可以使用不同的单词甚至是一些短语来表达。如“发生”就有happen, take place, occur等多种表达, “想起”可以用remember, come to one’s mind, it occurs to sb that…, it suddenly struck sb that…等多种表达法, 这样可以加强写作时的修辞效果。

2. 句子是文章中表达思想的最基本内容, 因此, 加强句型、造句的操练是必须

造句是培养学生运用英语写作最简单易行的练习, 造句练习可以和词汇教学、句型教学以及语法教学相结合。如在教concentrate on这短语时, 就联系相关的短语一起教:fix one’s attention on, be buried in doing sth, be absorbed in doing sth, put one’s heart into sth等, 并让学生用这个短语进行造句, 让其达到运用的效果, 可以积累大量的词汇, 更好地理解英语句子结构。

3. 句式变换

优美的文章之所以流畅就是因为其词汇丰富, 句式不单调, 有变化。学生应该用变换主语、变换语态或加上其他成分等手法来改变句子结构, 或者应交叉使用肯定句与否定句、倒装句与强调句, 以及简单句与并列句、简单句与复合句、复合句与复合句、分词结构之间的转换, 以使句子结构错落有致, 复杂多变。如可以使用多种句式来表达同一中文含义:

条件句:If you use your cell phones in a proper way, you’ll enjoy your school life to the fullest.

祈使句:Use your cell phones in a proper way, and you’ll enjoy your school life to the fullest.

被动句:Your cell phones are used in a proper way and you’ll enjoyyour school life to the fullest.

强调句:It is because you use your cell phones in a proper way thatyou’ll enjoy your school life to the fullest.

通过一句多译训练, 既积累丰富的词汇又能表达思想, 加强语言的生动性, 同时又能训练学生综合运用知识的能力, 从而真正让学生融会贯通地逐渐学到合乎惯例的英语表达方式。

二、使文章层次分明, 篇章结构连贯

1. 确立好主题句

在掌握词汇和句子基础知识后, 就进一步学习如何确立好段落主题句, 因为主题句是表达段落中心思想的关键性句子, 是段落的有机成分, 体现文章的中心思想。但是, 仅仅表明了话题和一个中心的主题句不一定是好的主题句。因此, 写出好的主题句还应当具备下面两点:

(1) 主题句不应当是对某个事实细节的陈述, 因为这样的句子无法进行进一步的阐述, 例如:I have many hobbies.这种句子意思已明确, 不需要进一步解释, 但却无法概括一个段落。上面两个句子如果改为:

I have many hobbies which bring a lot of pleasure to me.

The fact that office hours starts at 9 o’clock in Shanghai promises a light traffic.则可以作为一个好的主题句, 因为它提供了概括的观点以便进一步阐述。

(2) 段落中心必须意义明确, 并集中于所陈述事情的某个特定角度, 例如:

Playing basketball is good for your health.

Doing morning exercises is of great benefit to children.

这些句子可以作为好的主题句, 而下面这个句子:Playing the cell phones is harmful则不是个好的主题句, 这个主题句留下太多疑问, 意义不够明确。因此, 需要缩小范围, 调整视角, 应改为:Spending too much time playing cell phones is harmful to the students.所以要确立好主题句, 使整篇文章起画龙点睛作用。

2. 分段式

这是高考阅卷教师给出的忠告, 很多学生通篇只有一段, 没有层次感, 条理不清, 看完后感觉很累, 应让学生掌握“三段式”的写作技巧:开始部分 (opening paragraph) ——直击文中的要点, 核心问题, 使文章开头切中主题, 达到良好的开端。正文部分 (body paragraph) ——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论, 用灵活多样的词汇和句式表达段落中的主题句、支持句和结尾句, 并且要求覆盖文章所有内容, 做到层次分明, 合乎逻辑。结尾部分 (concluding paragraph) ——对全文进行总结和概括, 在结尾时, 概述主要观点, 会使读者更加明白段落含义。

三、适当使用好过渡词语, 使段落具有连贯性

我们把握好主题句, 做好分段写作后, 要适当选用好过渡词。一篇文章不能太平铺直叙, 要使用连接词转承上下句和段落, 它们能使上下文和段落分布合理, 承上启下, 使文章更紧凑。

常用的过渡词有:

(1) 表示并列关系:or, and, also, too, as well as.

(2) 表示转折关系:but, however, yet, while, though, otherwise, nevertheless.

(3) 表示列举关系:Firstly…secondly…finally, one…another…a third.

(4) 表示递进关系:what’s more, besides, in addition, moreover, what’s worse, to make the matter worse

(5) 表示条件关系:unless, if, so long as, as long as, on condition that

(6) 表示因果关系:because, because of, since, thus, so, as, as a result of, owing to, thanks to

(7) 表示让步关系:though, as, even if/though, whether, although, in spite of, no matter, now that, despite, whoever, whatever, whenever, Wherever.

(8) 表示转换关系:I think, I’m afraid, you know, as we all know, as far as I know, I’m sure, by the way.

(9) 表示归纳关系:in conclusion, all in all, in short, in general, generally, in a word, in one word, generally speaking, to sum up, summarily.

(10) 表示时序关系:first…second…then…finally/at last, later that, afterwards, immediately, suddenly, soon.

(11) 表示空间关系:here, there, on one side…on the other side, in front of, at the back of, next to.

(12) 表示强调关系:above all, indeed, really, especially, particularly, specially.

(13) 表示举例关系:for instance, for example, such as, like.

(14) 表示解释关系:that is, that is to say, in another word, or, in other words.

(15) 表示对称关系:for one thing…for the other thing, on one hand…on the other hand.

四、注意书写美观

在书面表达评卷中, 阅卷教师对于卷面的印象直接关系到得分档次的高低, 因此, 书写工整、清楚也是十分必要的。书写美观的目的是吸引读者读完文章, 而不至于因为卷面不堪忍受而卒读。

英语作文高分策略 篇3

第一、审题。高考作文主要是提供一定的素材，要求学生以材料为基础，对材料进行综合、说明，并对某一问题、某一事件阐明自己的看法、态度。作文材料的提供往往有三种类型，即文字型、图表型、图画型。所以，学生在动笔之前，对作文要点的把握，对文章的逻辑结构，对语言的运用，应该有一个清醒的思路。特别是对图表型、图画型题材的文章，更应该认真审题，找出文章的要点。因为评卷的一个很关键的因素就是文章是否涵盖题目所提供的要点。根据评分标准，对遗漏要点的扣分标准是相当严格的。另外，在审题时，切忌偏题离题，东拉西扯，不得要领。也忌重复冗繁，条理不清，重点不突出。从以往的阅卷情况看，有相当一部分考生，在动笔之前，不认真思考。写完之后，才发现要点遗漏，文章结构安排不合理，字数超标等等问题。如果回转头再修改润饰，既费时，同时也影响卷面整洁。例如：

某地一模拟考试有一篇作文是关于养狗情况的调查。要求用英语表述调查的内容，并谈谈自己对该问题的看法。调查数据如下：

38%的被调查者认为要禁止养狗，28%的被调查者要求限制养狗，10%的被调查者要求自由养狗，另有24%的调查者态度不明。

某考生的作文如下：

Here is the statistic of the Opinion Poll from the SHMT Investigation Centre. 10 percent of the people support raising dogs freely;38 percent tend to forbid raising dogs; 28 percent think it should be limited, and remaining havent a clear attitude.

In my opinion, I also think raising dogs should be limited other than be forbidden. As is known, dogs have long been our best friends. They can not only keep us company but also protect us. Some families even regard their dog as one of their family members. So it is not suitable to forbid raising dogs. But on the other side, sometimes dogs do make troubles. Besides, they may bring deadly diseases. It is a must to limit raising dogs so that people can enjoy the friendship with dogs better.

该篇作文除了在语言上还需要锤炼之外，在审题上也有些偏差。文章的重心落在自己对养狗问题的看法上，对所给材料发挥不足。

第二，受青睐的作文往往是用词用句精练、到位、准确的文章。要尽可能多地运用比较熟悉的词组、短语、句式以确保文章通顺流畅，切忌写出中文式的英语。另外，在用词上，要尽量做到具体形象，不要抽象化，单一化。比如表达某物漂亮，我们可以避开very beautiful，而用beyond description；对某人感激可以说Words failed me when I wanted to express thanks to him. 在词法上，要在使用动词、非谓语动词、副词、介词及词语活用上下功夫。试想，在表达“人群大量涌出某个地方”时，用flow效果肯定不错。在句法上，要尽量避免句式的单一化，应做到各种句式转换自如，如强调句、倒装句、各种从句、省略句等。比如表达“你家的旁边有条小河”，应用Beside your house runs a small river.就是一个不错的选择。当然，在词法句法上的亮点，应以一定的基本功为前提。切忌为了片面追求亮点，写出不知所云的文章。

第三，行文的连贯也是评卷老师比较看重的一个方面。为了使文章整体结构严谨，浑然一体，增强文章的说服力和感染力，考生应该在句子与句子之间，段落与段落之间使用一些过渡性的词语。不用适当的连接词，往往会出现语言断层现象，或者一篇文章成一段文章，这些都是阅卷老师不欣赏的。比较常见的连接词如下：however, otherwise, of course, I think, as far as I know, on the one hand, on the other hard, whatt more, whats worse, to make things worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, in addition to, besides, because of, for one thing, for another thing, most importantly, in ones opinion, to ones surprise, although, though, but, not only ... but, according to, but for, regardless of, for example, despite, in spite of, to tell you the truth, believe it or not, generally speaking, strictly speaking, as is often the case, not only ... but also, as is known to us, as far as we are concerned, in a word, because, since, to ones joy, owing to, due to。

第四，基本的语法错误应尽量避免，不要写不完整的句子，时态、语态的运用应准确无误，人称不要在句中突然转换，主谓要一致，上下文指代应该一致，名词单复数不要弄错，保证动词短语正确，形容词副词不要误用，还有从句中的连词不要搞错，如that,what就经常被学生弄错。

第五，学生在发表自己的观点阐明态度时，应以实际情况为依据，不能盲目扩大或缩小事实，胡编滥造会给阅卷老师留下态度不端正的印象。

第六，考生在细节上的疏忽也会影响得分的高低，如书写水平、字母的大小写、标点符号、卷面整洁度、单词拼写，甚至个人的书写习惯也会影响得分。另外作文字数的浮动区间不要超出±10个。

考研英语作文高分技巧 篇4

审好题是写出优秀作文的第一步，下笔之前考生要仔细阅读试题的相关要求及信息，如图画、图表、数字等，准确把握命题老师的出题意图。作文最忌讳上来就写，想到哪里写到哪里，不明确考点，凭自己的主观臆断来编故事。以考研英语一大作文为例，漫画部分显示，有两个游客坐在一只小船上，边游览边往河里扔垃圾，附近河面上漂浮着大量的垃圾，漫画下面有四个字：旅程之“余”。很明显，漫画立意在发展的同时要保护好自然环境。有的同学如果草草审题，盲目下笔，一旦出现文不对题，后果不堪设想。

二、列出提纲

考研英语的答题时间是很紧张的，因此要尽量压缩答题时间，考生们在平日的备考中也十分注重速度的练习。在作文的写作中，从构思到成稿时间有限，无法将大量时间放到列出详细提纲上，但是在最短时间内列一个粗略的关键词提纲还是相当有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后形成一个基本的结构框架：如漫画所要表达的主题是什么，directions中的要求包含了哪些内容，文章段落应该如何组织，这些都要心中有数。只有在基本框架确定了的基础上，考生将具体内容填充完整时，才能思路清晰、行文流畅。可以说，列出提纲对考研英语作文写作起着事半功倍的效果。

三、开始写作

开始写作时一定要注意以下几点：

(1)语言的连贯统一

要选择那些最能体现中心思想，最具代表性的材料，而且这些材料要表达一致的意思，切忌堆砌词汇，注意语言前后的逻辑关系，关联词要使用到位。

(2)词汇、语法的正确

成文中要特别注意语法、词汇以及标点的运用，不要一味追求华丽的词汇而写自己没有把握的单词和连自己都不知道对错的长难句，造成不必要的失分现象。考试时要选择自己最有把握的词汇、句式，冲刺时多背诵闪光句型、词汇。

(3)卷面整洁

考研英语高分作文写作技巧 篇5

一、审题准确

这是一个相当重要的得分点，而且是首要前提。如果审题都没有审准确，连出题人的心思都没有猜透，那么文章写得再好，也不可能得高分。是的，考研英语就是这么折磨人，它不会明确告诉你文章的明确主题是什么，而只会通过图片、图表、只言片语暗示你，你须要准确猜出出题人的心思，这是必过的第一关。

二、逻辑清晰

好的文章必须是结构和逻辑清晰的。考研英语作文并不复杂，一般三段就能搞定。第一段描述图片或图表，引出话题，提出论点;第二段展开讨论，或深究原因、或分析现象、或表达各方不同意见;第三段总结结尾，或把结论上升到一个高度，提出解决办法、发出呼吁。每段开头最好有标志性语言，罗列观点时，最好使用清晰有逻辑的连接词。

三、表达流畅

如果是结构是骨骼，那么正文就是血肉，一篇有血有肉的文章才算好文章。考研英语注重对长难句的考查，不仅要在阅读中读懂，最好还能在作文中写出来一两句。有目的地使用一些从句、复合句、强调句、倒装句，会让文章特别出彩。但也要注意长短句结合，如果通篇都是复杂的长句，读起来会很累，而且也有过分卖弄的嫌疑，并不是好事。

四、卷面整洁

这点是最基本的，但却同样重要。考研英语在考场上的时间，相对于四六级来说要充裕一些，建议小伙伴们最好先打一遍草稿。这个草稿可以不必打得太细，只需明确结构即可，一些句子也可以几个词带过，为的是节省时间。但总是要心里有数之后再在正式的答题区域落笔，避免多次涂改，造成卷面邋遢。

考研英语作文 高分句型一 篇6

1) There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.

2) There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.

3) Most curious of all， there was no quality control whatever.

4) There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.

5) In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.

6) There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.

7) There is much that we can learn from him today.

8) There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect， those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.

9) There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.

10) There is little sense in treating the child so severely. After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.

11) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently， treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.

12) There were still situations in which I couldn‘t be certain my decision had been the right one.

13) There‘s no right or wrong in the situation. There’s just luck.

14) There‘s no way to prepare for the next time―no intelligent response to a gun.

15) There is no way to stop the process of aging. In fact， we can only delay it.

16) There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise (还有一些迹象表明……)

17) There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)

18) Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.

19) There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.

20) There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause .

21) There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.

22) There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.

23) There‘s no substitute(替代物) for practical experience.

24) There is urgent need to debate this issue openly

25) There are tow ways in which one can own a book.

26) There have been some small fluctuation(波动) in the past year， but by and large prices have remained stable.

英语写作中的遣词造句与高分作文 篇7

本文以2009年高考全国II卷作文为例, 对写作中的造句训练加以说明, 希望能对考生平时的写作有所裨益。

原题内容:假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游, 来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信, 简单介绍以下内容:

1.简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;

2.位置:天安门广场南面;

3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路, 地铁2号线;

4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。

如果将要点简单地转换为下面的英语句子:

1.It is more than 800 metres long.It has a history of more than600 years.There are about 300 shops along it.

2.It lies in the south of Tian’anmen Square.

3.You can take Buses No.17, 69, 59 or Subway Line 2.

4.The pedestrian street, trolley cars, teahouses and theatres are its characteristics.

显然, 这些单句涵盖了所有内容要点, 句子正确率也很高, 但简单的词汇和单一的句式在考试中是很难拿到高分的。这时就需要考生把句子化简为优。例如, 可将上述要点1合并为:It is an 800-metre-long antient street with a history of 600years, along which there are more than 300 shops.这样, 在众多类似表达中, 阅卷老师定会感到眼前一亮。可见, 要想在考试中写出高分句式, 平日的造句练习是必不可少的。

我们以上文提纲要点为例, 进行造句如下 (篇幅所限, 这里每个要点只提供三个例句) :

要点1:简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺

1) It is a long street with a length of 800 meters and a history of 600 years, along which there are more than 300 shops.The things in the shops are so beautiful that I am sure you will buy a lotof them. (固定搭配、高级句式及细节补充)

2) Qianmen Street is an ancient street with a long histroy of more than 600 years.There are over 300 shops and it has a length of more than 800 metres. (高级词汇、句式变化多样)

3) Qianmen Street, which is 800 metres in length, has a history of 600 years.With more than 300 shops, the street is among the symbols of Beijing. (高级词汇和句式、句式多样化)

要点2.位置:天安门广场南面

1) Located in the south of the Tian’anmen Square, the street is fairly easy to find. (句式多变)

2) Situated near Tian’anmen Square, Qianmen Street has the advantage of convenience. (固定搭配及多变的句式)

3) As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus. (插入语和惯用搭配增强了句式的多样性)

要点3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路, 地铁2号线

1) Many buses stop there, including Buses No.17, 69, and 59.Subway is another access.Choose Line 2, and you’ll be taken rightthere. (高级词汇和复杂句式)

2) It is convenient for you to go there by Buses No.17, 69 or59, and Subway Line 2 is also available. (高级句式与高级词汇)

3) Apart from this, it is quite convenient for you to get there as Buses No.17, 69, or 59 will take you to the right place.Subway Line 2 is also available. (多变的句式及高级词汇)

要点4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等

1) What’s more, the pedestrian street, trolley cars, teahouses and theatres are its characteristics.Therefore, you can entertain yourself by doing such things as going shopping, drinking Chinese traditional tea or enjoying movies here.I’m sure you will like it. (高级句式与词汇)

2) Upon your arrival, you’re advised to take a walk along the street.It will be great fun to drive a trolley car.Moreover, you may as well step into a nearby teahouse and gain knowledge about Chinese culture.Besides, you can enjoy yourself in a cinema, which must be a feast for your eyes. (高级句式与高级词汇)

3) It will be a great surprise if you know the rebuilt Qianmen Street’s advantages.There are pedestrian streets, along which you can have a comfortable walk.The interesting trolley car can attract/draw your attention, too.You can also enter the nearby teahouse to enjoy Chinese tea and experience the splendid tea culture.Or you can go to the theater if you feel interested in (are enthusiastic about) Chinese opera. (细节补充、高级句型与词汇)

要点5.合适的结尾

1) In a word, having your summer holiday in Beijing will be your best choice.I’m looking forward to your coming. (总结、过渡, 句式富于变化)

2) As far as I know, Qianmen Street is much nicer than before.And if you come to Beijing, I would be more than glad to be your guide. (过渡自然、句式富于变化)

3) I’ll be glad if you can pay a visit to our capital city!And I’m sure you’ll like it. (自然过渡)

如果在造句的基础上, 注意长短句的相互结合, 再组段成篇就比较容易。当然, 除了要考虑语法结构的多样性、词汇运用的准确性和语言的得体性之外, 还要注意上下文的连贯性, 因为句与句、段与段之间缺乏必要的连接词和过渡语会使文章读起来让人感觉唐突或干涩。因此, 考生应从行文的实际需要出发, 强化连接词和过渡语的运用意识。例如, 上文中各个要点之间就是通过扩充细节、使用状语、连接词及过渡语, 使组篇后的文章能够自成一体 (如要点5中斜体部分均属于自然过渡) 。由于篇幅所限, 其它要点中的过渡手段, 这里不再赘述。

英语写作主要考查的是考生能否写出地道的句子, 句子的多样性取决于句子类型的丰富性, 它既考查考生简单句和复杂句的综合运用能力, 又考查考生对不同句型的掌握情况。因此在写作练习中, 应该把重心放在造句训练上, 这是最容易把握的部分, 也是写出高分作文的一种有效手段。

参考文献

[1]魏华.学会活用基本词汇提高英语写作水平[J].英语通大学四级考试版, 2006, (11) .

[2]应洪才.浅谈影响高考英语写作得分的几个因素[J].中国教育科学杂志, 2009, (3) .

英语作文高分技巧—逆向思维法 篇8

我们可以从高考作文的评分标准及阅卷的角度来审视一下对写作的要求，看看在他们的眼中优秀作文的共同点有哪些，哪些又是主要的失分点。通过研究高考书面表达的评分标准，我们可清楚地发现，一篇高分书面表达必须具有以下特点：

内容要点齐全，清楚地表达了自己的观点并进行了充分合理的论证；

准确性高，描述恰当，时态、人称符合文章要求，语法、句法准确无误，结构严谨，标点、格式、大小写亦能正确应用；

连贯性好，衔接语使用恰当，全文结构紧凑；

使用了一些较为复杂的词汇，句式，能体现出较强的语言运用能力；

开头、结尾富有特色不落俗套，给人耳目一新的感觉。

通过对高考评分标准的研究，我们可能发现高分作文有着共同的优点。我们在平时就要严格遵循书面表达的要求，认真训练，积极发现自己的问题并做出有针对性地改进。

【典例1】

Live in Harmony

当前我国政府和人民正努力把我国建设成一个社会关系和谐的国家，具体到学生而言，大部分学生与家庭成员以及同学关系的处理上总体是好的，但也存在着一些问题，如容易发火，与同学吵架，不听从家长和老师的教导等。我校正在调查高三学生与家庭成员和同学老师之间的关系处理情况，你作为高三学生请把以上的情况向学校反映并提出一些改进的意见。

要点如下：1．目前的实际情况：好的方面和不好的方面；

2．你个人的改进意见。

注意：1．文章的开头已经给出（不计入总词数）；

2．词数：100左右。

Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship._______________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

【范文】

Live in Harmony

Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship. Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members, classmates as well teachers is good. However, there exist some problems. Some students in our grade are easy to lose their temper because of unbearable anxiety and heavy study burden. What’s worse, they sometimes quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointing.

In my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to improve the situation. First, we should respect our parents and teachers as well as our classmates. Second, when we are not feeling good, we can chat with our friends, teachers and parents. It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice. Third, after a day’s hard work, we can relax ourselves by taking some exercise, such as playing basketball, table tennis and so on. The most important is to create a harmonious atmosphere around us in order to realize self-harmony.

专家点评：本篇作者以大见小的写作手法紧密联系实际，清晰的结构，合理的描述，准确的用词，都说明它是一篇不错的范文。

1)内容要点齐全。作者巧妙地分析了周围环境的不和谐现象，并且提出创造和谐氛围的途径，富有见地，富有哲理。作者首先总结出学生与家庭成员以及班级同学在关系处理上总体是好的，但也存在着一些问题并很自然地引出问题所在，然后话锋一转，提出自己的观点：学生应该如何改变这种状况。作者在写作中适当增加了细节，使文章内容更为充实，表达更为具体，给读者以清晰的印象。最后用一句话概括主题：创造和谐氛围，创建和谐校园。整篇文章读起来要点清晰，归纳有序，让读者一目了然。

2)语言使用准确性高，较好地使用了英语的各种句型，琅琅上口，英语味道浓厚。作为对当前社会问题的论述，时态的把握特别重要，写作时应以一般现在时为主。另外要能正确地列举事例，有些同学列举时，容易前后不一致，开始时用firstly, secondly,后来就变成了third。还要注意的是标点应用准确，逗号、句号的使用要恰如其分，使文章结构清晰，句意明了，有效的避免汉语句式的简单罗列、词语堆砌。

3)语言的连贯性强，非常恰当地使用了连接词，使全文的结构紧凑，层次清楚，过渡自然。比如使用了如however, what’s worse, generally speaking, inmy opinion等连接词，使文章衔接自然、生动。

4)这篇范文较好地使用了较为复杂的词汇和高级句型，并运用了同位语，插入语以及非限制性定语从句。As well as, lose their temper, turn a deaf ear to, make our efforts to, chat with, quarrel with, create a harmonious atmosphere等词组及应用It is likely that 句型， which is very disappointing非限制性定语从句，在relax ourselves by taking some exercise中非谓语动词的使用无不为文章增添了亮点。

语篇布局：

1．仔细审题，确定体裁。首先要判断作文是记叙文、说明文还是应用文，是图表形式还是提纲形式是开放式作文还是半开放式作文，并据此选择合适的应对策略。

2．抓住关键信息，梳理文章要点，考生在拿到题并审完题后，应列出提纲，以免遗漏，对需要适当发挥的地方细心确认，不要离题太远。

3．紧扣所列要点，精心挑选合适的词句，列出符合需要的重点短语和句型，注意行文要符合语境及英语的表达习惯。

4．利用所列出的词句组句成文，注意句子结构的完整性及语法的准确性，还要选择合适的连接词把句子联系起来，使上下文行文连贯，成为有机的整体。

5．仔细核对草稿，修正错误，尤其要注意自己经常犯的一些错误，大到人称、时态的选择小到标点、大小写都要注意。