新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案(精选8篇)
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇1
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案
How to you make a banana smoothie?教案 Section A 小寨乡中学初二英语组 Teaching aims: 1. Describe a process. 2. Follow instructions. 3.countable /uncountablenouns. How much/How many questions. Teaching difficult points 1.countable/uncountablenouns. 2. How much/How many questions. Teachingaids: A cup of smoothie fruit salad ingredients of making smoothie and fruit saladtape recorder Teaching steps Step1 Show a cup of banana smoothie, let some students taste it , Ask: How do you like it ?Answer… Ask: Do you knowhow to make a banana smoothie? Let me tell you. Step 2 Presentation 1)Take out a knife some bananas milk yogurt a blender. 2)Write these sentences on the blackboard. Peel the bananas . Cut up the bananas .Put the bananas and yogurt in the blender. Pour the milk in the blender.Turn on the blender. 3) Say: Look at me , Ill make a banana smoothie. Step 3Write ―the smoothie ―the milk in the blender ―the bananas ―the bananas ―the blender ―the bananas and yogurt in the blender fill in the blanks with turn on ,cut up , drink ,peel ,pour ,put. according to the pictures ,then numberthese sentences 1――5. Pair work A: How do you make a banana smoothie? Peel the bananas. …… Step 5 Presentation 1). Say : NowIll teach you how to make fruit salad. You need a teaspoon of cinnamon. a cup of yogurt. 2 teaspoons of honey.3 bananas.1 watermelon. 2 apples and one orange. You need 4 steps to make it .① First cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon.② Next put the fruit in a bowl.③ Then put in two teaspoons cinnamon and a cup of yogurt .④ Finally mix it all up. 2) Write the foursteps on the blackboard .Read them loudly. Pay more attention to the words: First . next . then and finally. 3) Let students say how to make fruit salad. Step 6 Presentation Say: look at the four steps above . please answer me?please answer me: How many apples do you need ? (two) How many bananas do you need ? (three) How many watermelons do you need ? (one) How many oranges do you need ? (one How many cinnamon do you need ? (a teaspoon of cinnamon) How many yogurt do you need ? (a cup of yogurt) How many honey do you need ? (two teaspoons of honey) Explain: countable and uncountable nouns. Step 7 Listening 2a 2b Section B Teachingaims: New language: add bread slice mayonnaise turkey relish meat mushroom other sandwich tomato sauce mustard mustard sentences: First… Next… Then… Finally… add… to… Teaching important and difficult. How to make differennt sandwiches. Teaching aids: tape recorder pictures. Teaching steps: Step One Point to the sandwich ingredients in the picture. say each word and ask students to repeat it. say what things do you like in a sandwich? write the words on the board. Ask: How to make this kind of sandwich? Step Two Look at activity 1a. Listen and circle the words that you hear. play the tape the first time. Students only listen play the tape again .This time students circle the words in activity 1a as they hear the words. Step Three. Read the instructions and point out the sample answer. say listen carefully and write the ingredients on the correct lines in the chart. Step Four Read the instructions. Ask students to take a few minutes to write down the things they use to make their favorite sandwiches. Ask students to work in pairs. Ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class. Step Five Read the instructions of 3a to the class. point to the words vegetables meat and others in the chart. say: now read the recipe and write the ingredients under the correct words in the chart. check the answers. Step six 3b.Read the instructions and the recipe to the class. say: now write a word in each blank use the words in the box. Home work: One : write a recipe for your favorite sandwich. Two: Self check 1.
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇2
【1】“昨日重现”——一般过去时
★一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, in 2008, two years ago等 .
★一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,此时常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。
1. 包含be动词过去式的句式
(1)陈述句句式:主语 +was或were+ 其他成分 . 如:
They were at home last Sunday. 上周日他们在家里。
(2)否定句句式:主语 +wasn’t/weren’t+ 其他成分,如:
I wasn’t on the Internet when my father came into the room. 当我父亲进入房间时,我没在上网。
(3)一般疑问句句式:Was/Were+ 主语 + 其他成分?
(4)特殊疑问句句式: 疑问词 +was/were+ 主语 + 其他成分?如:Where were you last Sunday? 上周日你在哪儿?
2. 包含实义动词过去式的句式
(1)肯定句句式:主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他成分,如:He stayed at home last night. 他昨晚待在家里了。
(2)否定句句式:主语 +did not(didn’t)+ 动词原形 + 其他成分 . 如:They didn’t go shopping last week. 上周他们没有去购物。
(3)一般疑问句句式:Did+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?肯定回答:Yes, 主语 +did, 否定回答:No, 主语 +didn’t. 如:
—Did he go to Guangzhou yesterday? 昨天他去广州了吗?
—Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. 是的,他去了。/ 不,他没去。
(4)特殊疑问句句式:特殊疑问词 +did+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?如:
What time did he get to school this morning? 今天上午他是什么时间到达学校的?
【实战演练】:
( ) 1.——what did you do yesterday evening,Gina?
——I ____Titanic in the City Cinema.
A. watch B.watched C. am watching D.will watch
( ) 2.——You look very nice in your new dress today.
____ Oh,really?I ____it when it when it was on sale.
A. buy B.bought C. have bought D.will buy
【2】怎样表示频度?——频率副词
频率副词表示动作发生的频率,常见的频度副词有always, usually,often, sometimes, hardly, never等。但是程度上有所不同,频率由高到低,如下所示:
1、频率副词的用法
★always频率最高,表示动作重复、状态继续,意为“一直、总是”,其反义词为never. always与not连用时,表示部分否定。
★usually“通常”,表示习惯性的动作或状态,中间有间断。
★often“经常,时常”,表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断。
★sometimes“有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。
★hardly“几乎不、简直不”,本身具有否定意义。
★never“从不”,本身含有否定意义。
2. 对上述频率副词提问时,常用how often。
I often play basketball. → How often do you play basketball?
3. 常见的表示频率的短语还有:every day/ week/month/year, once/twice a day/week/month/year, five times a week/month等。
【注:三次或三次以上一般用“基数词 +times”来表示】。
【3】形容词的原级和比较级
1. 形容词的原级即形容词原形形式,常用于very, so, quite, too之后。还用于句型as…as(和……一样……),以及not as/so…as(不如……)中。例如:
The coat is too expensive.
The boy isn’t as/so old as the girl.
2. 形容词的比较级常用于两者之间进行比较,后用连词than连接另一个所比较的人或物。在上下文明确的情况下,形容词比较级也可单独使用。例如:
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
This book is old. Can you give me a newer one.
3. 形容词比较级形式的构成:
形容词比较级规则变化口诀:
比较级,有变化,一般词尾加er;词尾不发音e简单化,之后另把 -r加。
辅音字母 +y型,改y为i,加er; 一辅重读闭音节,词尾字母应双写后再加er。
多音节更容易,之前加more;“俩多”(many/much)是more
“坏 / 病”(bad/ill) 是worse;“老 / 远”(old/far)变化有两个。
注意:*far的两个比较级有所不同:farther强调距离的远;further强调程度的深。
例如:We can’t go any farther steps.
Let’s have a further study.
*old的两个比较级的不同:
older指年龄的大小;elder指亲兄弟、姐妹间的长幼关系。例如:
My elder brother is two years older than I.
4. 形容词比较级的用法:
【实战演练】
( ) 1. The boy is ____than the girl.
A. older 2 years B.2 years older
C. 2 years elder D. elder 2 years
( ) 2. You can get____ more water if you go there.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
( ) 3. This book is_____ .
A. more interesting and more interesting
B. much interesting and much interesting
C. more and more interesting
D. much and much interesting
( ) 4. Shanghai is bigger than___ city in Australia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
【4】形容词或副词的最高级
三者或三者以上(人或事物)作比较时,应用最高级。含有最高级的句型可用of/in短语来引出比较的范围。形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可以省去。
1. 最高级的句型
(1)A+be+the+ 形容词最高级 + 表示范围的介词词组
Dream Clothes is the worst store in town.(in后接表示地点或范围的名词)梦想服装店是镇上最差的。
(2)A+ 动词 +(the)+ 副词最高级(+ 表示范围的介词词组)He does his work(the)most carefully of the three.(of后接表示比较对象的复数名词或数词)这三个人当中他工作最认真。
2.最高级的特殊用法
(1)“one of+the+ 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”。
One of the most popular teachers is Mr Green. 格林先生是最受欢迎的老师之一。
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
(2)最高级前可加序数词表示“第几最……”。
Mike is the third strongest boy in his class. 迈克是他班里第三强壮的男孩。
Taiwan Island is the first largest island in China. 台湾岛是中国的第一大岛。
(3)Which/Who+is+the+ 形容词最 高级,A,B or C? 或Which/Who+ 动词 +(the)+ 副词最高级,A,B or C? 如:
—Which is the smallest,the sun,the moon or the earth?
—Of course the moon is.
“哪个最小,太阳,月亮还是地球 ?”
“当然是月亮。”
【注意】
1.比较级形式可以表达最高级的含义。如:
Tom is the tallest in his class.汤姆是他班上最高的。
此句可用比较级结构来表达:
Tom is taller than any other student in his class.=Tom is taller than the other students in his class.=Tom is taller than anybody else in his class.=Nobody else is taller than Tom in his class.
2.形容词最高级前如有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,其前不用the。如:
He is my best friend. 他是我最好的朋友。
This is Zhang Yimou’s latest movie. 这是张艺谋最新的电影。
【实战演练】
1、单项选择:
1. Of all the subjects.English is ____for me.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.the most interesting D.much more interesting
2. Tony is only shorter than Jim.He is ____in his class.
A.two tallest B.the two tallest
C.the second tallest D.second tallest
3.Nanjing isn’t so large ___Shanghai,however,it’s the second ___city in East china.
A.1ike;largest B.as;largest
C.1ike;large D.as;large
【5】动词不定式作宾语
1. 动词不定式做宾语的形式有两种,带to的动词不定式和不带to的动词不定式,其否定形式为直接在不定式符号to之前直接加not。以write为例,动词不定式的肯定形式为to write,否定形式为not towrite。
2. 动词不定式的语法功能
动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语。下面主要讲解动词不定式作宾语的用法。
(1)动词不定式可以作及物动词的宾语。
I hope to see you tomorrow. 我希望明天见到你。
I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道下一步做什么。
He doesn’t know how to do it. 他不知道怎样做这件事情。
(2)动词不定式可以作介词的宾语。动词不定式作介词的宾语时,一般情况下要加上特殊疑问词。
We are talking about what to do next. 我们正在讨论下一步干什么。
注意:动词不定式作宾语时,如果其后有宾语补足语,常用it作形式宾语,其真正的宾语即动词不定式要放在宾语补足语的后面。
I found it easy to make a model ship.
【实战演练】
1.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tina decided _____(work)in Shanghai.
2. We planned _____(make)a school radio program.
3. Does Mary agree _____(visit)the new museum with you this weekend?
4. Remember_____ (take)your bag.
5. He wants____ (go)to study in Beijing University.
【6】(1-5单元 ) 知识点能力提升
( ) 1. This English newspaper is very easy for the students becausethere are ____new words in it.
A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few
( ) 2. My host family tried to cook ____for me when I studied inNew Zealand.
A. different somethingB. different anything
C. something different D. anything different
( ) 3. Last Sunday we didn’t go out____ the rain.
A. because of B. because
C. on front of D. before
( ) 4.—It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today?
— Yes, and____ of us was late for school this morning.
A. none B. neither C. all D. either
( ) 5. — Many boy students think math is___ English.
— I agree. I’m weak in English.
A. much difficult thanB. so difficult as
C. less difficult thanD. more difficult than
( ) 6. The volunteer spoke as ____as she could to make the visitorsunderstand her.
A. clearlyB. more clearly
C. most clearlyD. the most clearly
( ) 7. Li Tao, my best friend, is ___more outgoing than any otherstudent in his class.
A. very B. a little C. too D. quite
( ) 8. I had no money and I couldn’t buy___ for my parents.
A. nothing B. anyone C. anything D. something
( ) 9. He asked us___ in the river. It’s too dangerous is serious.
A. to swim B. not to swim C. to not swim D. don’t to swim
( ) 10. ____it was raining, we went there.
A. But B. Though C. Because D. So
( )11. Our life is getting ______now.
A. good and good B. better and better
C. well and well D. more and more
( ) 12. —What happened ____you yesterday?
—I happened ____meet my old friend, Lucy.
A.to, to B. with, to C. to, with D. with, with
( ) 13. Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_____ sound and music.
A.and B. with C. in D. of
( ) 14. We should eat many fruits ___apples and oranges.
A.for example B. such as C. so as D. such like
( ) 15. —I think Boonie Bears ( 熊出没 )isn’t as ____as Pleasant Goat( 喜羊羊 ).
—I agree with you. Boonie Bears is ____than Pleasant Goat.
A. famous, more famous B. famous, less famous
C. more famous, less famous D. less famous, more famous
参考答案:
【1】“昨日重现”——一般过去时
【实战演练】答案:
1.B解析:根据问句“did,yesterday”可知是一般过去时。
2.B解析:when引导一个过去时态的从句,主句的动作也发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
【2】怎样表示频度?——频率副词
【3】形容词比较级的用法
【实战演练】答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【4】形容词或副词的最高级
答案:1.C 2.C 3.B
【5】动词不定式作宾语
答案:1.to work 2.to make 3.to visit 4.to take 5.to go
【6】(1-5单元 ) 知识点能力提升解析及答案
1.C解析:本题考查a little表示有点,little几乎没有。修饰不可数名词 ;a few表示一些,few表示几乎没有。修饰可数名词。
2.C解析:本题考查不定代词和形容词,副词的位置。形容词、副词修饰不定代词应放不定代词后。
3.A解析;because of后接短语,名词及名词词组。Because后接句子。
4.A。
5.C解析:考查多音节的词的比较级在前面加more/less。
6.A解析:as...as中间用形容词和副词的原级。
7.B解析:修饰比较级的词,a little /much /far/even/still等。
8.C解析:anything用于否定和疑问句中。
9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配ask ab to do sth和不定式的否定即在to前加not。
10.B。
11.B解析:比较级 +and+ 比较级,表示“越来越”。
12.A解析:sth. happen to sb, 表示“某人发生某事”,sb happen to do sth, 表示“某人碰巧做某事”。
13.B解析:with除了表示“和”,还有“具有、带有”“使用……”。
14.B解析:for example与所接成分常用逗号隔开,而such as则不用。另外,for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况时,一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例;such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或物中的几个为例。
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇3
英语课堂教学中,倡导“任务型教学”的教学模式,是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展途径。它从根本上改变了英语教学过程中过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向。强调应从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。运用学习任务教学,强化了语言实践的过程,充分体现了语言的交际本质。新目标英语是一套好教材,然而,再好的教材也要因材施教,因人而异,需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合,并根据学生实际和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术,帮助解决教学难题。这样,既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境,也能激发学生积极参与的欲望,引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。
二、教材分析
《新目标英语》八年级上册第六单元section A的主要学习内容有以下3点:
1词汇:tall, thin, short, heavy, calm, wild, long hair,short hair, outgoing, quiet, funny, serious, smart, athletic,ect.
2句型
Pedro is funnier than Paul.Tina is taller than Tara.Tom is more athletic than Sam.
3语法:形容词的比较级和最高级。
三、学情分析
学生曾学过形容词的比较级和最高级,但掌握的程度不够,在使用单音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级进行表达时总是出现错误。通过对本课的学习,可以巩固所学知识,掌握用正确的语言结构表达人物特点和对人物进行比较。同时,利用多媒体课件上英语课,学生视听感受明显,表现出极大兴趣,在欣赏和享受中学习,学习效果明显。
四、教学目标
1谈论学生感兴趣的话题,指导学生学习人物特点的单词、对人物进行比较的表达及如何正确运用形容词的比较级和最高级进行交际。
2通过学习本课,加强师生、生生间的相互了解和沟通。
3培养学生的听、说、读、写能力。
五、教学过程
Taskl: Guessing games
Show some riddles such as the following to the stu-dents to guess.
T:I have a friend. She is a girl with long hair in our class. She has a round face. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. She often wears a pair of glasses. She is thin. She is taller than any other girl. She is the mast hard-working in our class. Who is she?
T:Let's look at some photos of my family. (Show them on the screen.) Please describe them.
S:She is shorter than you. /She has shorter hair than you. /She is thinner than you. /'--(Students get informa-tion from the photos.)
T:I'm more outgoing than my sister. ( Lead in the class subject.)
(1,游戏不仅能激发学生学习英语的积极性。又能在活动中不知不觉地培养学生动口、动脑、动手的习惯。2,利用学生的好奇心理和想象空间,既能调动学生的学习兴趣,又能增进师生间相互了解,融洽师生感情。3,了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度,为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。)
Task2:Revise the adjectives to describe people's ap-pearance and personalities
1.Divide the class into four groups and have a com-petition to see which group can get as much as possible.Students can write their descriptions on a piece of paper before class. (Students must collect them before class.)
2.Show some photos of famous persons and describe them, using description words, such as short hair/long hair, curly hair/straight hair, tall/short,...etc, on the screen.
(1,复习已学内容,自然延伸到新课学习,起到承上启下的作用。2,开展竞赛活动,既可活跃课堂气氛,又可提高求知欲,一举多得。)
Task3 : Presentution
1.Learn some new words about personal traits:calm/wild,athletic/weak,using the pictures of 3 pairs of twins in Section A.
T: Who is eaimer, Tom or Sam?
S: Torn is calmer than Sam. Sam is wilder than Tam.Tom is more athletic than Sam. Sam is weaker than Tom.
2.DoSectionA-la.Matcheachwordwith the opposite. Check the answers.
3.Get students to introduce the rules of the compara-tive and superlative degrees of adjectives. (Show them on
the screen.)
(1,充分利用课本资源和网络资源。进行词汇教学。2,让学生归纳总结语法知识点,体现以学生为中心的教学特点。)
Task4: Listening
1.Listen to the tape and number the pictures in 1b.
2.Listen to the tape and complete the chat in 2a.Listen again and fill in chat in 2b.
3.Check the answers.
(听力训练既是对知识的巩固,也为下一步的任务输出提供了输人材料。)
TaskS:Pairwork&groupwork
1.Imagine your partner is a famous person, interview him/her.(Show an example on the screen.)
2.Divide the class into 4 groups and then work in groups.
3.Suppose you are a super star in the future, design your future.
(1,这些活动既有利于培养学生互助合作精神,又体现了个性化发展。2_活动主题的难易符合学生实际,操作具有可行性。3,“名人专访”、“公众投票”、“明日之星”这些生动活泼的场面,真正体现了“以人为本”的任务型语言教学模式。)
Task6: Reading and writing
1.Teach "look the same", "look different", " be as good as","be not as good as","a little",using some pic-tures and comparing some students in class.
2.Students read the article and the statements (1-5)about the article. Write "T","F" or "DK".
3.Check the answers. (Ask students to give reasons.)
4.Ask students to write another letter.
T: You are Isabel now. Write a letter to reply Liu Li. Talk about the same and different between you and one of your friends.
5.Choose two or three to share the replies with the whole class.
(1,这一环节是基于听说训练之上,培养学生的读写能力,在课堂内强化目标语言。2,对教材进行重新整合,既有效地控制了难易梯度,又不失时机地为学生创造了互相学习的机会,充分调动了学生的创造性思维和发散性思维能力。)
Task7: Consolidation and sum-up
1.Give studentsa chanceto sum up what have learned in this class. (Students can talk about it freely.)Then teacher makes a brief sum-up.
2.Get the students to do some consolidation exercises.Teacher goes around and gives some help to students.
(1,让学生来做课堂小结,抓住了学生“敢于开口说英语”的心理,突出主动学习的重要性。2,强化练习。重点训练听写能力,进一步巩固本课所学内容。)
六、案例反思
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇4
新目标英语八年级上册第九单元教案
When was he born?教案 Language goal: Talk about famous people The first class ( Section A: 1a――Grammar) (1) Say, we are going to talk about when some students were born. Write “born” on the board. T: When is your birthday? S: April 11. T: When were you born? S:19. Repeat the activity with other students. (2) Write “how long” on the board. T: Another thing we will talk about is how long each student did something for. How long does it take to walk to school? S: Ten minutes. (3) Have student ask and answer other how long question. Such as: How long did it take you to do homework? 1a. Ask students to think of some famous sports stars. Write their names. T: What sports does he/she play? Do you like hin/her? Why? 1b. Listen and write the year the sports tar was born under each photo. The first time, students only listen. The second time, write in the date. 1c.Pairwork Practice the conversation about DengYaping. 任务活动:写小传记 包括姓名、出生年月、学过什么、得过什么奖赏等。 2a――2b Point out the columns in the chart and read the column heading to the class. Listen and fill in the chart. 2c Fill in the blanks with information from the chart in activity 2a. Then practice the conversation with a partner. Grammar Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the questions and responses. The second class (3a――4b) Sa. Read the directions, ask students to read the names in the chart. Explain the word “achievement”. Point out the sample answer in the chart. Divide the class into two groups A and B. Group A look out at the picture and paragraph on page 93.Remind students not to look at the other page. Have students continue filling in their own charts, on their own. 3b. Work in pairs. Exchange information with your partner and fill in the chart. 4a. Interview your classmates and fill in the chart. Ask students talk to each other, more around the room checking their progress. 4b. Ask students to tell the class what they learned about one student. Point out the sample answer in the box. Ask each student to read at least one statement from his or her chart. The third class (Section B 1a 2c) *target language: Who’s Midori? She’s a famous violinist. When was she born? She was born in 1971. When did she tour the U.S.? *Structures: Adverbial clauses with when When questions *New languages: talented, loving, creative, outstanding, unusual, violinist, skater *Teaching Procedure: Step1: Free talk Get students to say some adjectives that they have learned for descnbing people. Step2: Presentation 1. Write on the board the eight words in the box in 1a. 2. Point to the words one by one and ask students to say what they mean. 3. Use the words in several sentences to show what they mean. Step3. Practice (Activity.1a) 1. Ask students to write one or two words from the list under each person’s picture. 2. Ask several students to describe the people in the pictures. Step4. Groupwork (Activity 1b) 1. Ask a student to read the statement in the box. 2. Get students to work in groups. Ask them to make their own statements about the people in the pictures using the words they wrote in their books. 3. Ask students to tell the class what they said about some of the people. Step5. Listening and writing 1. Get students to listen to the boy and girl talking about people, and circle the words on the list in activity 1a that they hear on the recording. 2. Do activity 2b. Step6. Pairwork 1. Ask two students to read the sample conversation to the class. 2. Ask each of students to work with a partner. Get them to ask and answer questions using the sentences in activity 2b. 3. Ask several different pairs of students to say a conversation to the class. Homework: Collect some information about famous people, and write every person on a card. The fourth class (section B 3a――4b) * Goal: Learn to write Biography and Autobiography. * Target language: He was born in 1982 in ChongQing. He started to learn the piano when he was seven. *.New Language: WellCknown, alive, pianist, athlete, accordion, song, a piece of music, hum. * Teaching Procedure: Step1. Revision Get two students to say something about Midori and Laura using the information in activity 2b. Step2. Presentation 1. The usage of piece. 2. The usage of began and start. 3. The usage of took part in. Step3. Reading 1. Get students to look at the chart in 3a. Point out the headings When and What. 2. Ask different student to read the phrases in the chart to the class. Discuss what each phrase means. 3. Ask students to read the article and fill in the information in the chart. 4. Correct the answers. 5. Ask students to circle words and phrases that they don’t understand. Write these items on the board and ask other students to explain what they mean. (They can use the word in a different sentence, point to a picture in the book, or draw a simple picture on the board.) Step4. Writing 1. Ask students to do activity 3b, write4 an article about Laura. Remind them to look back at activity 2b for the information they need. 2. Ask students to write about a person their own admire. (1). Ask students who they might write about. Make a list of these names on the board. (2). Ask them to make some statements they can use in their articles and write these on the board. (3). Ask students to work on their own. (4). When they finish, ask the students to read the article to a partner and to talk about the person in the article. Step5. Groupwork 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask three students to read it to the class. 2. Ask students to work in groups of four. Three students in the group ask questions. The fourth students answer the questions about the person in his or her article. Homework: Write a autobiography
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇5
一、教学内容分析
本单元是新目标八年级英语上册中unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?的第一课时。本单元的核心话题是谈论未来计划,课文始终围绕这一主题展开,我们要学习如何谈论假期的计划(Vacation plans),及对将来的安排(Future plans)。让学生学会用what询问将要干什么并回答;用when, who, where, how long, how等词围绕未来计划进行提问和回答。语言知识和语言技能部分主要是围绕核心话题时设计安排了许多听,说,读,写的任务活动,来不断丰富巩固这一话题的词汇及习惯短语。
二、教学目标分析 1.认知目标:
1.学习并掌握词汇:babysit camp
句型:---What are you doing for vacation?---I’m +ving +„
---What is she /he doing for vacation?---She’s/He’s + ving +„
2.能力目标:能听懂、说出有关假期活动的词汇和短语以及相关话题的会话。
3、情感目标: 通过学生制定假期计划,培养学生合理安排自己假期和周末,让他们学会学习,学会做人。通过合作学习,培养学生的集体意识;通过假期旅游,培养学生对本土文化的热爱
三、教学重难点
重点:熟记、运用新学的短语,学习使用“be+doing”结构描述自己及他人的假期计划。
难点:分辨“be+doing”表示“打算做某事”与“正在做某事”的不同。
四、教学准备
1.教师准备:录音机、多媒体等
2.学生准备:搜集有关“vacation”话题的词汇。
五、学情分析及教学策略
在上册书中已学过用一般过去时谈论过去度假的表达,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提,能自然地与本单元话题进行衔接。因此,在本单元的对话中,教师可鼓励学生将过去度假的经历结合到本单元的对话中,充实对话内容,同时复习一般过去时。谈论未来计划是人们日常生活中遇到的话题,故学生喜于用英语表达此类知识。教师可在课前请学生在各种资料上查阅一些国内外风景名胜的情况介绍,包括其名称、所在国、气候、风景特点等,以便在对话时有更大的自由表达空间,同时与其他同学互相学习、互通信息。同时教师也查阅一些资料提供给学生。教师应从学生的生活经验和兴趣出发,在课堂教学中应设计任务型教学活动,体现以学生为主体的教学活动,让学生在完成各项任务的过程中自主学习语言,提高综合运用语言能力。
六、教学步骤 Step 1 Free talk Nice to meet you.What day is it today? How was your weekends? Where did you go last weekend ?...Step 2.Leading_in 任务一:复习现在进行时,为第二个任务奠定基础。
-Face to the class and ask : What are you doing now ? Students may be answer : We are looking at the blackboard.Ask some students : What are you doing now ? I’m sitting./I’m listening to you.Collect their answers.板书---What are you doing now ?---I’m sitting./I’m listening to you „
Say : This weekend, I’m visiting my friends.Look at the ppt.What are you doing for vacation? Ask some students.Collect their answers.板书---What are you doing for vacation?---I’m „ 总结现在进行时的结构:主语+be +v-ing +„ Step 3.Presentation 任务二:引入现在进行时的形式表示将来要发生的事情 Today ,We’re going to learn Unit 3.(板书课题)。What are you doing for„?用于询问别人的计划、打算等。Use pictures to teacher new words: babysit, camp.头脑风暴,多媒体展示图片:Can you say them out? Books open, Look at the picture in 1a.Look at the vacation activities in the picture.make a list。students work in groups, Then check the answer.Step 4.Listening 任务三:听力练习。测查学生对图片内容的理解。Listen to the tape for three times.First ,just listen.Second ,write a conversation number from 1—3.Third ,check the answers.Step 5.Pair work(教师示范)T: What are you doing for vacation? S1: I’m visiting my grandma.S2: I’m going to the beach S3:I’m „(扩展为第三人称单数)T: What is she/he doing for vacation? S2: She is visiting her grandma S: He is relaxing at home.„ Get the students to practice in three groups.Offering students some pictures.(展示课件,以图片为背景,使学生从经验和体验出发,在互动中运用语言知识。)
Ask some students to act out in class.(展示成果,使学生体验成就感,培养学生的自信心。)
Step 6 Exercises(任务五:通过做练习,巩固理解本课时的内容。)Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.relaxing visiting spending camping babysitting
1.Mary is________ her little sister.2.My sister is________ time with Aunt Helen.3.Frank is_______ his grandmother.4.My parents are_______ at home.5.And I’m going________.Step 7 Homework Make a plan.板书设计:
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? News words: A :What are you doing now ? babysit, camp B: I’m sitting.(I’m listening to you.)A :What are you doing this Saturday ?
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇6
八年级下册英语第七单元试题
一.翻译下列短语(16’)
1.take in__________________2.面对__________________
3.feel free to ask__________________4.放弃__________________
5.mountain climbing__________________ 6.死于……__________________
7.talk about__________________8.出生时__________________
9.as you can see__________________10.据我所知__________________
11.achieve one’s dream__________________12.为……准备……__________________
13.walk into__________________14.摔倒__________________
15.up to__________________16.照顾;照看__________________
二、词汇(30’)
A)根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。
1.China has the largest p_______________in the world.2.An _____________(成年的)elephant weighs around six tons(吨).3.The room covered ten ____________(平方)miles.4.The first woman to ____________(成功)in climbing the Qomolangma was Junko Tabei from Japan.5.South China Tiger ia an e______________animal.6.His father____________(死)from traffic accident last year.7.The Great Wall ia an a____________ man-made object.8.Many animals are in danger.We should do something to p___________them.9.The well(井)is 30 meters d________.10.Ten people, ____________(包含)a baby, were hurt in the accident(事故).B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I believe you will ____________(successful)if you don’t give up.2.It was__________(freeze)cold that morning.3.The elephant ____________(weight)5,000 kilos.4.Many ____________(tour)come to visit the Great Wall.5.We all think Zhang Lili is the____________________(beautiful)woman teacher in China.三、单项选择。(15’)
1.We all know the Yellow River is the second __________ river in China.A.longB.longestC.longerD.most long
2.Miss Black looks _________ than she does.A.the more olderB.more olderC.much olderD.very older
3.Tom is taller than _________boy in our class.A.the otherB.any otherC.the othersD.other
4.This room is ___________ that room.A.as three times big asB.three times as bigger as
C.three times as big asD.as big as three times
5.Mother told me _________ you eat junk food, _________I will be.A.the less;the healthierB.the more;the healthier
C.the less;the more healthierD.the more;the more healthier
6.The bridge is about _________ long.A.six hundred meter B.six hundred meters C.six hundreds meters D.six hundred of meters
7.On weekends, Mr Smith often drives to the countryside to _______the fresh air there.A.come inB.takes inC.take offD.take in
8.Our country is becoming ___________.A.more beautiful and moreB.more beautiful and beautiful
C.more and more beautifulD.more beautiful and beautifuler
9.The trees are old, so we can _________and plantsome young ones.A.cut them upB.cut up themC.cut down themD.cut them down
10.I was so excited that I stayed _________last night.A.wakeB.sleepC.asleepD.awake
11.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t _______ too much time _______that.A.take;doingB.spend;doingC.spend;to doingD.take;to do
12.Work hard and you will succeed________your homework by six o’clock.A.to finishB.finishC.finishingD.to finishing
13.The _______ book has so many pages.I can’t finish reading it in a month.A.wideB.deepC.difficultD.thick
14.Which would you like________, basketball or football?
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
15.I think the best way to _________ us against illnesss is to exercise more.A.protectB.stopC.takeD.have
四、完形填空。(10’)
When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous.But now, the big animal is calling for our help.(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___tigers in China in the to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers(世界自然基金会of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁animals that tigers eat.To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.()1.A.pigsB.tigersC.deerD.lions
()2.A.nameB.kindC.numberD.type
()3.A.less thanB.more thanC.bigger thanD.over
()4.A.in need ofB.in danger ofC.in front ofD.out of
()5.A.possibleB.impossibleC.necessaryD.sure
()6.A.lastB.nextC.pastD.later
()7.A.aims toB.used toC.refuses toD.in order to
()8.A.citiesB.provincesC.countriesD.towns
()9.A.friendsB.foodC.membersD.groups
()10.A.to sellB.to killC.to saveD.to keep
五、句型转换(10’)
1.Math is my favorite subject.(改为同义句)
I _________ math _________of all the subjects.2.Tom is 13 and Amy is 15.(改为同义句)
Tom is __________________ Amy.3.I think Fason’s is the best clothing store.(改为否定句)
I _________ _________ Jason’s ________ the best clothing store.4.Shanghai is the biggest city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is bigger than _______ ________________in China.六、完成句子。(10’)
1.我们学校大约2万平方米大小。
Our school is about 20000 _____________ _______ ________.2.人类应该保护濒危动物。
Man should ________ animal _______________.3.所我所知,他的英语很好。
________ _______ _______ I know, his English is very good.4.他每天花大量时间看电视。
He _________ lots of time __________TV.5.大象比熊猫重许多倍。
The elephant __________many times __________ than the panda.七、书面表达(9’)
写一篇60词左右的文章介绍一下海豚(Dolphins)。
提示:
1、海豚体重大约100公斤,身长大约2米;
2、海豚是一种很聪明的动物。它游泳的速度很快,跳得也很高。它可以在水上行走、顶球等等。海豚和人类相处地很好。如果你掉进水里,它很可能去帮你;
3、海豚可爱又聪明,给我们带来欢乐。
新目标八年级英语下第七单元试题参考答案
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇7
以新目标九年级上册第一单元为例。本单元标题为How do you study for a test?本单元主要话题为讨论如何学习, 在第一、第二课时以学习为话题, 全面涉及如何学习英语, 如何通过制作卡片, 阅读报纸, 杂志, 广告, 听英文歌曲, 组织英语角练习口语, 用英语通过网络发展各种感官去感知英语。在通过用英语做事, 强调学习过程, 重视语言学习的实践性和应用性。提倡在学习英语的过程中, 避免直接告知, 死记硬背和机械训练的模式。帮助学生发现和分享有效地学习英语的策略, 注重激发学生积极学习英语的情感, 从而使学生建构起综合语言运用能力。所以本单元的课程设置并非简单地学习词汇、句型、语言点。更加侧重强调提高学生有效的学习语言学习途径与方法。鼓励学生根据自己的需要, 选择恰当有效地学习英语的方式, 尽可能的自己创造学习英语的机会。引导学生尽量在真实语境中, 通过体验、实践、参与、探究和合作的方式, 发现语言学习的规律, 培养学习英语的兴趣。逐步掌握语言知识和技能, 在使用英语的过程中加深对语言的理解, 提高运用语言的能力。引导学生明白学习风格因人而异, 并无绝对的优劣之分, 学习者应该结合自己的学习风格探索最适合自己的学习策略。
本单元第三课时中, 通过一位学生学习英语时一开始有困难, 后来通过不懈的努力, 最后在考试中得到A, 并得到老师同学由衷的赞赏这样的故事, 着重强调学习英语需要的坚持不懈的情感态度, 强调学生培养积极向上的学习动机, 浓厚的学习英语的兴趣和大胆实践的精神有利于提高学习英语的效果, 自信心有助于学生客服外语学习中遇到的困难。同时值得注意的是, 教师在教学中这些情感方法, 价值观的渗透其实与教学内容是相辅相成的关系, 情感, 态度价值观的渗透有利于激发学生学习英语知识的兴趣。
本单元第四课时, 内容进一步拓展和深化, 谈及如何解决学生容易遇到的问题, 如人际交往困惑, 如何处理与父母, 同学, 老师的关系。当遇到问题时, 学会交流, 学会善忘, 指导学生千万不要因为小事挫伤美好的亲情、友情、师生情。还谈到在遇到生活, 学习的压力时, 视问题为挑战, 引导学生在学校接受教育是人生重要的组成部分, 作为学生, 应该尽力主动接受各种挑战, 同时面对生活中的各种困难, 也将其视为挑战, 磨炼自己的意志与坚强的品格。这一部分还谈到要有自己的幸福观, 与那些情况比自己还要糟糕却勇于挑战自己并取得成功的人做比较, 激励学生战胜困难的勇气与方法。这一部分即教会学生如何面对生活中的困难, 又很好的引导学生来了解英语在民族地区作为第二语言, 甚至第三语言学习时, 不可避免地要进行各种尝试, 走弯路, 遇到困难是很正常的, 让学生认识到英语学习中表现的情感态度与学习英语的结果有密切的关系, 作为学生应该有积极的态度去克服各种困难。而勇于去克服这些困难才是勇者, 是胜者。
总之, 人际交往智能与语言不仅与有着千丝万缕的联系, 还在很多方面直接或者间接影响语言学习, 对外语的影响则更加明显。积极向上, 活泼开朗的个性有助于学生积极参加语言学习活动, 获得更多学习的机会, 坚强的意志和较强自信心有助于克服外语学习遇到的困难。
作为英语教师, 以语言技能, 语言知识, 人际交往智能, 学习策略和文化意识五个方面共同构成的英语课程总目标, 既注重体现英语学习的工具性, 也体现其人文性;即关注学生发展语言运用能力, 又重视学生发展思维能力, 从而达到有效提高学生的综合人文素养的目的。
摘要:人类语言的重要功能之一是促进人际交往, 人际交往就要涉及到情感态度。而情感态度在很大程度上需要通过语言来表达与传递。英语课程不仅要发展学生的语言知识和语言技能, 而且有责任培养学生积极向上的人际交往智能。
新目标英语八年级上册第七单元教案 篇8
1. Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌器。
【点拨】 turn on是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词,当其宾语是名词时,名词放在副词的前后均可以;但当宾语是代词时,代词则只能放在副词的前面。其反义词是turn off。例如:
Its a little dark in the room. Please turn on the light. 室内有点暗,请打开电灯。
2. —Lets make fruit salad. 咱们做水果沙拉吧.
—OK, good idea. 行,好主意。
【点拨】 Good idea意为“好主意”,通常用于表示对说话人所提的建议表示同意,也可说“Thats a good idea.(那是个好主意)”。例如:
—How about playing soccer? 去踢足球怎么样?
—Thats a good idea. 那是个好注意。
3. How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶?
【点拨】 how much意为“多少”,可用来修饰不可数名词;how much还有“多少钱”的意思。例如:
How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
How much are the apples? 这些苹果多少钱?
4. —Were there any sharks? 有一些鲨鱼吗?
—No, there werent any sharks, but there were some really clever seals. 不,没有鲨鱼,但确实有一些聪明的海豹。
【点拨】 some与any都有“一些”的意思,some一般用在肯定句或表示请求、建议等的问句中,any一般用在疑问句或否定句中。
5. Did you go to the zoo? 你去公园了吗?
【点拨】 行为动词一般过去时的一般疑问句是在句首加did构成,谓语动词要用原形。
6. I saw her play when I was eight. 当我八岁时,就看到她拉小提琴。
【点拨】 动词see, hear等后面可接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示动作的全过程;也可接现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。例如:
When they went into the park, they saw someone playing Chinese Kungfu. 当他们走进公园时,他们看到有人在练中国功夫。
Im sure Tom is at home because Ive seen him go upstairs. 我确信汤姆在家里,因为我看到他上楼了。
7. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four. 他四岁时开始学习手风琴。
【点拨】 at the age of ... 表示“在几岁时”,与when引导的时间状语从句所表达的意思相同。例如:
Her daughter could speak English at the age of three. 她女儿三岁时就会说英语。
8. In October 2000, Li Yundi took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland. 2000年10月,李云迪参加了在波兰举行的第14届肖邦国际钢琴大奖赛。
【点拨】 take part in是一个固定短语,意为“参加”,指参加会议或群众性的活动,重在说明句子的主语参加该项活动并在其发挥作用。例如:
The teacher took part in our discussion yesterday. 昨天老师参加了我们的讨论。
9. He stopped playing football because of his sore back. 因为背疼,他停止了踢足球。
【点拨】 because of是一个复合介词,与because的意思相同,都是“由于、因为”的意思,但because是连词,用来引导原因状语从句;because of后面要接名词或代词。例如:
He didnt come to school because of his illness. 因为生病,他没有来上学。
I didnt go shopping yesterday because of the rain. 因为下雨,我昨天没去买东西。
10. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大后想干什么?
【点拨】 grow up是一固定短语,意为“长大”。
11. Borrow some money. 借一些钱。
【点拨】 borrow意为“借,借入”,一般与介词from连用,组成“borrow sth. from...”结构。例如:
You may borrow a pen from Jim. 你可以向吉姆借一支钢笔。
12. Dont forget to clean his bed. 别忘了收拾他的床。
【点拨】 forget后跟动词不定式(to do)形式作宾语,意为“忘记要做某事(动作尚未发生)”;后面还可以跟动词的-ing形式,表示“忘记了曾经做过某事(动作已经发生)”。例如:
I forgot to close the door. 我忘记关门了。(门没有关)
I forgot closing the door. 我忘记曾把门关上了。(门已经关上了)
13. Its the closest to home. 它离家最近。
【点拨】 close to意为“靠近,接近”,与next to(紧挨着)意思相近。
14. He danced without music. 他不用伴随音乐跳舞。
【点拨】 介词without意为“无、没有”,含有否定的意思,所以dance without music意为“在没有音乐伴奏的情况下跳舞”,相当于dance with no music。例如:
We cant live without water or air. 没有空气和水,我们无法生存。
15. About 200 yuan a night is enough. 每晚大约200元就够了。
【点拨】 此句中的enough是形容词,意为“充足的,足够的”。enough用作形容词修饰名词时,放在名词的前面或后面都可以。例如:
He doesnt have enough money / money enough to buy a new bike. 他没有足够的钱买一辆新自行车。
enough还可用作副词,用来修饰形容词或副词时,一般要放在所修饰形容词或副词的后面。例如:
The boy is old enough to go to school. 这个男孩够上学的年龄了。
巩固练习
()1. Please _______ the lights before you leave the classroom.(2008广西南宁)
A. turn rightB. turn left
C. turn on D. turn off
()2. —What good weather! Lets go boating on the lake.
—__________.(2007北京市大纲卷)
A. Thats all right B. Thank you very much
C. It doesnt matter D. Thats a good idea
()3. —__________ milk do you want?
—Three bottles, please. (2008四川乐山)
A. How much B. How many C. What
()4. I asked her for ______ milk, but she didnt have ________. (2008广东茂名)
A. any; someB. some; any
C. some; some
()5. —Wheres Mr. Yu, do you know?
—Well, its hard to say. But I heard him______ loudly here just now.
(2008内蒙古乌兰察布)
A. was readingB. reading
C. had read D. to read
()6. 选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
Jim could play soccer when he was five years old. (2008四川巴中市)
A. at the age of fiveB. five years ago
C. since he was five years old
()7. —What is your brother going to be when he_______?
—He is going to be a doctor. (2008福建福州)
A. wakes up B. grows up
C. stands upD. hurries up
()8. Last week I met my old friend Li Ming but I forgot ________ him for his telephone number.
(2008天津市)
A. ask B. askingC. and askD. to ask
()9. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中,找出与划线部分意义相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。
I found a supermarket close to my new house. (2008四川成都)
A. in front of B. far fromC. next to
()10. Dont worry. He is ________ to look after little Betty. (2008湖北恩施)
A. carefully enough B. enough careful
C. careful enoughD. enough carefully
11. Most people watched TV late in May this year.(改为一般疑问句)
________ most people ________ TV late in May this year? (2008重庆市)
12. 我们应该多参加课外活动。(完成译句)
We should ________ _________ in after-school activities more often. (2008重庆市)
13. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
因为下雨,他没去打篮球。
He didnt play basketball ________ _______ the rain. (2008内蒙古乌兰察布市)
14. 改写句子:根据各小题A句的意思完成B句,使两
句的意思基本相同。每空限填一个单词。
A: We cant finish the whole work on time if you dont help us. (2008湖北孝感)
B: We cant finish the whole work on time _______your ________.
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