12月英语四级作文话题预测及

12月英语四级作文话题预测及（共7篇）

12月英语四级作文话题预测及 篇1

12月英语四级作文预测话题：空气污染

【题目要求】

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the following question. Suppose you are the environment minister of your country. What are you going to do to solve the air pollution in recent years? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【参考范文】My plan to solve the air pollution

The air pollution has become a serious problem in recent years. If not solved, it will cause many health problems to our citizens. As the environment minister, I do feel obliged to take some measures to tackle this problem. Here’s my plan.

In the first place, I urge that cars be restricted based on the odd and even number rule. It can be seen that the air condition at weekends is much better than that on weekdays, one of the reasons for which is the decreasing number of cars on the road. Therefore, to limit the cars during the weekdays is a good solution.

Second, I would like to abandon the barbecue stalls. Actually, it’s not healthy. Besides, the barbecue smoke also pollutes the air, so it’s better to abandon the barbecue stalls.

Last but not least, I strongly recommend that relative laws be made to inspect those factories which produce excessive smoke, especially those steel plants, organic chemical plants, and coking plants.

月英语四级作文预测话题：不文明游客

近年来，假期旅游已经越来越普遍，节假日高峰出游也带来了很多问题。这个话题有可能作为年6月大学英语四级考试作文的题目，特整理了一篇四级作文参考范文，希望对同学们有帮助。范文仅供大家学习，不要死记硬背，套用模板，多积累词汇及表达方式，才能在考试中以不变应万变，遇到任何题目都可以游刃有余!

【题目预测】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Uncivilized Tourists. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【参考范文】Uncivilized Tourists

Recently, there is a popular saying: the world is so large that I want to have a look! As more and more people travel around during their holidays, tourists have brought large sum of money to the local people.

However, too many tourists also bring some problems to the local life. The most serious problem is the pollution caused by the uncivilized tourists. It’s reported that there were thousands of tons of rubbish left after the flag-raising ceremony on Oct. 1st. The uncivilized tourists left their rubbish wherever they go, polluting the local environment. Another problem is the traffic jam caused by so many tourists.

Tourist can promote the economic development of the local areas, but the pollution caused by those uncivilized tourists has brought severe problems. The local tourist authority should set up relative laws to protect the environment of the local areas, and every tourist obey the laws and help to make the places of tourist more beautiful!

2015年12月英语四级作文预测话题：低碳生活

Directions: For thisi part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the topic of low-carbon life. You should start your essay with abrief account of the importance of low-carbon life and then explain howto create it. You should zcrrite at least 120 ords but no more than ]80zuord.

写作指导：由题目要求可知，本文要谈论的话题为低碳生活。可根据如下思路行文：第一段概述低碳生活日益得到关注;第二段说明低碳生活的重要性;第三段指出为了实现低碳生活人们应采取哪些行动，段末用简短的句子说明低碳生活的好处，收束全文。

参考范文：As more and more people focus on low-carbon life, the lifestyle ofsaving energy has begun to draw more mad more attention of the public.

Low-carbon life is of great importance to everyone. For one thing, itcan protect the environment to a great extent. For another, it can savethe limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better worldfor our offsprings. Last but not the least, it is a healthy lifestyle and willhelp mould a harmonious social atmosphere.

Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us toconsider. To begin with, we should save energy, such as the electricity,water and domestic gas. ond, when we go out, we can walk or ridebikes instead of driving cars. Third, we should not use plastic bags whichare hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life.

参考译文：随着越来越多的人关注低碳生活，节能的生活方式已经开始引起大众的关注。

低碳生活对每一个人都有非常重要的意义。一方面，它可以在很大程度上保护环境。另一方面，它可以节省有限的自然资源和能源，并为后代留下一个更好的世界。最后非常重要的一点是，它是一种健康的生活方式，将有助于创造和谐的社会氛围。

因此，我们应考虑如何以低碳的方式生活。首先，我们应该节约能源，如电力、水和家用天然气。第二，我们出门时可以步行或骑自行车来代替开车。第三，我们拒绝使用难以分解的塑料袋。如果做到这些，那我们就过上了低碳生活。

小编推荐更多相关的文章阅读参考：

1.2015年大学英语四级作文预测练习题

2.2015年上半年英语四级作文预测题

3.2015年12月英语四级作文话题预测及范文

4.2015年6月英语四级作文预测题

5.2015年12月英语四级作文话题预测及解析

6.2015年12月英语四级作文预测话题【精选】

7.2015年12月英语四级作文预测题

8.2015年12月英语四级作文话题预测:考试利弊

9.2015年12月英语四级作文预测话题:和谐校园

10.2015年12月英语四级作文预测:晕屏症

12月英语四级作文话题预测及 篇2

从基本面看，目前市场的基本面一直在不断走好，不仅中国经济快速增长，美国国内生产总值(GDP)按年率计算也在四个季度的下滑之后首次增长35％，经济转好已经是不争的事实。三季报A股企业的盈利已迎来拐点，预期全年的利润增长20％以上，对A股起到支撑作用。同时，10月份的经济数据在11月11日公布，其中：居民消费价格同比降幅继续收窄，10月份居民消费价格同比下降0.5％。比上月降幅缩小0.3个百分点；工业品出厂价格同比降幅进一步缩小，10月份工业品出厂价格同比下降5.8％，比上月降幅缩小12个百分点。基本符合市场人士此前的预期，同时也说明我国经济在逐步恢复，这也成为A股上行的新动力。

对股市中长期走势的看好正日益成为市场多方人士的共识，宏观经济持续复苏、流动性充裕与上市公司业绩逐步回升三大积极因素决定了A股市场中期上升的大趋势。在对诸多影响因素的权衡下，未来两个月主升格局不会改变，而进二退一，进三退一，震荡盘升将是主流趋势。所以，大盘的重心会不断上移，不管行情怎么走，大盘都会慢慢盘旋上涨。而且，在经历了2009年的底部复苏后，2010年的经济环境将更为平稳。国际热钱可能会成为阶段性恢复和主导流动性的主要来源。这可能会导致国内市场与国际市场开始脱钩，跨年度大戏极有望出现。当下，经济稳步复苏、流动性显著改善对市场构成支持，市场估值存在一定提升空间，大盘将维持震荡上行格局。作为投资者应把握好逢低建仓、布局明年行情的时机。我建议大家重点关注三大投资机会：其一，重点关注消费行业。在经济转型、政策驱动及消费升级的背景下，包括汽车、家电、医药、食品饮料、传媒等行业在内的大消费行业值得中长期看好，这些行业的龙头企业有望保持良好成长性。其二，在经济稳步复苏、通胀预期及升值预期温和上行的背景下，可积极关注银行、保险、煤炭、房地产等资产资源类行业。其三，出口复苏主题有望逐步升温，投资者可逢低布局。建议重点关注电子元器件、工程机械、贸易、化工等行业。

分析过基本面之后，我们再来看技术面。从形态上观察，9月1日的2639点与9月29日的2712点形成W底，已突破颈线位3068点，而双底形成后理论上的量度升幅应为3460={3068-[2639+2712/2]}+3068，果真如此的话，年底前沪指仍会向八月高点3478点发起冲击。中长期来看站上了500日线3100点，上方压力在日线上只有八月高点3478，而周线及月线上有120周线3334点及30月线3300点没有突破八月就是受到这三条线的压力展开中期调整的，如今第二次向上冲击这三条线的压力，只要有效突破上轨3172点的压力，主升浪就有望彻底确认。

回顾对10月份上证趋势的预测，我们在谈到价格时间分析时由点位运行的几个时间周期得到运行时间的关键比例4:3，而1664点到3478点时间38周，2639点到下一中期高点时间应为28.5周附近见顶(4:3=38:28.5)，也即是稳定的年周期大概在明年3月中旬结束。因此，在稳定的年周期衰竭前，个人认为可以大胆做多，中长线继续持股。

12月英语四级作文预测及 篇3

健康服务

Directions: Write a letter to the president of your university, suggesting how to improve students’ physical condition.

点评：考试涉及到如果提高学校的图书馆服务(the service in the library)和食堂服务(the canteen service on campus)，如何促进学生的身体健康(physical health)和心理健康(mental health)。同时其也折射心理身体健康的话题。根据这个押题，请大家也关注书信体的写法。

参考范文：

Dear Mr. James,

I am one of the senior students in our university. I have recently found that many students are in poor health condition. I am writing this letter for the purpose of providing you with some suggestions concerning the ways to improve our physical conditions.

To begin with, the school should encourage students to do more exercise. With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems. Doing exercise can relax our mind, which in turn helps concentrate on our academic performance. Furthermore, the mass media such as the radio station and TV program of our school should also join in the efforts in educating the students. We should bear in mind that health always comes first.

I sincerely hope that we can have a better condition in physical and mental health. Thank you for your time and consideration.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

【中文翻译】

亲爱的詹姆斯先生，

我是本校的大四学生。我最近发现许多学生健康状况很糟糕。我写这封信希望能提供大家一些关于提高身体状况的方法。

第一点，学校应该鼓励学生多锻炼身体。随着不断加快的都市节奏以及日益增长的压力，越来越多的人正遭受到身体或心理的问题。锻炼身体可以帮助我们放松大脑，这样可以使我们集中精力在学习成绩上。第二点，大众媒体比如我校广播站和电视台应该努力劝导学生。我们应该牢记健康是第一位的。

我非常希望我们在身体和心理上都能有一个更好的状况。非常感谢您的时间和考虑。

诚挚的

李明

2020年英语四级作文押题2

Floating population draws more attention nowadays.

According to the chart, Guangdong province is of the largest floating population among theseprovincial regions.

Tianjin, Jiangxi, and Chongqing have a relatively small quantity.

What causes the difference?

The reasons may be various.

Firstly, the economic factor plays a dominating role.

From this chart, Guangdong, a leading region economically among all these, is of a floatingpopulation larger than the sum of Tianjin, Jiangxi, and Chongqing’s.

To be more specific, compared with the other provincial regions, Guangdong is a place ofmanufacture, which, to a high degree, is labor-intensive.

In addition, it might be related to the geographic features and land area of a certain region,

which affect traffic possibility and labor demand volume.

Guangdong is a case in point again, since it has better transportation situation and is bigger geographically compared to the restregions here in the graph.

Whatever the reason, the floating has caused many a new issue, not only to floatingindividuals, but to the source and target regions:

How to keep the family life normal and stable?

How to take care of the “left-behind children”?

How to protect the rights of the rural laborers now in urban areas?

How to settle the swelling population in cities?

These have become a social issue asking for urgent solution.

2020年英语四级作文押题3

网络优劣

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Internet and Potential Risks”.

点评：关于科技类已经一段时间没有涉及了，个人认为网络的热度并未消除，相反与其相关的内容非常容易考察。比如网络和隐私(Internet and Privacy)，网络与危机(Internet and Potential Risks)，网络和传统(Internet and the Chinese tradition)。四级可能会出现：Do you prefer to read online or read a traditional book/Do you prefer to shop online or shop in a regular store。

参考范文：

The Internet has penetrated every aspect of daily life and exerted a huge impact on our work and study. For example, Microblogs and Wechat are two forms of new media. Various people, regardless of their age, gender or background, are involved in creating their own microblogs and using Wechat.

There has been much controversy over whether the new technology is a boon or a bane. Some people believe that the Internet is a great asset. Modern technology considerably alters the way people communicate with each other. Also, people can now acquire useful information online with a click of the mouse. However, there is a growing concern about the potential drawbacks of the Internet, especially in terms of personal security. For example, WeChat may expose one’s location to strangers by positioning function, cheat one’s friends by faking identity, and lose one’s money in the electronic wallet.

Owing to the accelerated pace of contemporary life, people’s work and life are increasingly confined to a narrow space. However, in face of new technology, we should be prudent. One should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.

【中文翻译】

网络渗透到了日常生活的方方面面，对于我们的工作和生活产生了巨大的影响。比如，微博和微信已经是新媒体的两种形式，很多人不论年龄、性别和背景，都参与到创建自己的微博和使用微信中。

对于新技术的优劣，大家议论纷纷。有人认为因特网是一种伟大的资产。当代技术显著改变了人们相互沟通的方式，人们也可以通过点击鼠标来获得有用的信息。然而，对于网络的潜在问题，人们也有越来越多的担忧，尤其在个人信息方面。比如，微信可能会通过定位功能向陌生人暴露个人的位置，通过虚构身份欺骗当事人的朋友，在电子钱包里损失金钱。

随着当代生活不断加快的节奏，人们的工作和生活越来越限制在一个狭小的空间里。然而，面对新技术，我们应该谨慎。我们应该聪明地使用新技术，成为其主人，而不是奴隶。

2020年英语四级作文押题4

During the period from 1997 to 2007, the number ofmarriage decreased from 9.51 million to 8.48 million,while the number of divorce rose from 0.8 million to 1.21 million.

We believe that three reasons may account for thisphenomenon.

First, young people of marriage age are becomingfewer and fewer because of the family planning policy adopted sincethe late 1970s.

Second, the current society is one where fierce competition takes place everywhere, and many young people can’t and won’t get married before they embark on a promisingcareer.

Third, today’s people put more and more emphasis on independence and freedom— they won’t get married before they find an ideal partner, and they will not hesitate to say goodbye when the spark of love dies down.

The great change, in my mind, signals the fundamental shift in people’s view on family andmarriage.

This trend will probably continue as contemporary people pay more and more attention tohigh-quality marriage.

2020年英语四级作文押题5

校园生活

经典命题法：the advantages and disadvantages of …

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “the advantages and disadvantages of recreational activities”.

点评：四级考试偏重于说明，关于优缺点类话题非常值得准备。比如：介绍下去图书馆的好处;住校的优缺点;考试的优缺点，兼职(taking a part-time job)的优缺点。

参考范文：

It has been widely noted that recreational activities are of utmost importance in our normal life. We can experience a great many recreational activities on campus. For example, as a member of the school’s tennis club, I enjoy playing tennis with my friends after school.

There are several aspects concerning recreational activities. On the one hand, nowadays, college life tends to be very stressful. However, recreational activities can relax our mind and release our pressure. Also, a student can widen his circle of friends through these activities. One can find friends with the common interest. On the other, there are drawbacks. Excessive recreational activities may interfere with our study. Therefore, students cannot concentrate on their learning and may even fail in the exams.

In conclusion, the recreational activity is just like a double-edged sword. We might bear in mind that it can exert both positive and negative influence on our life. However, we can avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use of it.

【中文翻译】

娱乐活动在我们的日常生活中非常重要。我们可以在校园里体验许多娱乐活动。比如，作为一名学校网球俱乐部的成员，我享受着课余与朋友打网球的快乐。

关于娱乐活动的话题，我想谈谈以下几个方面。一方面，现在大学生活压力很大。娱乐活动可以让我们放松心情，释放压力。同时通过这些活动，学生们还能扩大自己的朋友圈，我们可以找到志同道合的朋友。另一方面，娱乐活动也存在缺陷。过度娱乐会妨碍学习。因此，学生无法集中精力学习，甚至在考试中挂科。

12月大学英语四级作文题目预测 篇4

月大学英语四级作文题目预测一：“倾听”比“说”重要。listening is more important than talking。

范文：

It is quite important to be a good listener.Effective listening is more than simply avoiding the bad habit of interrupting others while they are speaking.It’s being content to listen to the entire thought of someone rather than waiting impatiently for your chance to respond.

Slowing down your responses and becoming a better listener aids you in becoming a more amiable person.As you wait for the person you are communicating with to finish,as you simply listen more intently to what is being said,you will feel more relaxed,and so will the people you are talking to.Not only will being a better listener make you a more patient person,but it will also improve your relationship with others because everyone loves to talk to someone who truly listens to what they are saying.

It is quite easy for you to be a better listener.As long as you for get yourself and imagine yourself in the speaker’s experience to understand the emotion behind the words,and then give your appropriate responses slowly,you will be an endeared listener.

年12月大学英语四级作文题目预测二：独立=独立的!being independent= being self- reliant!

延伸阅读：

2015年12月英语四级成绩查询时间预计在2月下旬公布。届时各位考生可通过233网校查分入口、99宿舍、学信网进行网上查询成绩。具体详情本站届时将及时更新发布，

◆英语四级多少分算过?及格线是多少?

全国大学英语四级考试改革之后，报道成绩满分为710分，写作部分106.5分 ，听力部分248.5分，阅读理解部分248.5分，翻译部分106.5分。

凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单，不设及格线。但全国大学英语四六级规定“英语四级成绩达到425分以上(含425分)者，可以报考英语六级”。一般认为英语四级的及格线是425分。有的`学校也规定英语四级过425分之后才能颁发毕业证。但现在有的学校已取消了四级成绩与学位证挂钩。对于招聘企业来说，分数越高自然更受青睐。

◆英语四级要考多少分才能参加口试?

12月英语六级作文预测题目 篇5

四人生哲理：自信

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on confidence. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

12月英语四级作文话题预测及 篇6

plastic bags have found their way into a wide area of everyday life. they are applied in big supermarkets, ordinary shops, small stores and street markets. people put in plastic bags everything they buy. they no longer need to carry cloth bags, leather bags or basket bags with them when go shopping. obviously it is very convenient for plastic bags to be used in people’s everyday life. they are also very cheap. they are usually offered free of charge. www•

however, plastic bags also bring us side effects. some people throw away plastic bags causally. this causes the white pollution to our environment , which is very harmful because plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition. this is certainly not beneficial to our future.

12月英语四级作文话题预测及 篇7

共同学习，共同成长

星空论坛

http://, a career network Website, did a survey of 239 HR professionals.According to the results, 77 percent of respondents believe that an online degree earned at an accredited institution like Duke or Stanford is more credible than one earned at an Internet-only institution.Other sources, such as Thomas L.Russell of North Carolina State University, did studies that revealed that there is little if any difference in the quality of education received through online distance learning versus traditional classrooms.John Losak at Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale found similar results in his own study.He analyzed graduation rates, time to graduation, and knowledge, as well as other elements.He found the students performed as well or better in online courses.As more and more people get online degrees and use them in the workforce, HR managers and hiring managers will begin to feel more secure about the quality of education these people have.If the studies that were done by Thomas L.Russell and John Losak — showing the quality of online education to be as good as or better than that of traditional education — hold up on a larger scale, then the future of getting jobs and advancements based on online degrees will be bright.Until then, choose schools carefully, and check for accreditation and strong programs.When you’ve completed the degree, go to job interviews armed with information to counter any questions about the quality or validity of your degree.Make sure the interviewer knows how you achieved the degree, how you worked it into a busy schedule, how you overcame any obstacles.It will show a self-motivation and discipline that may be just the qualities the company is looking for.http://panying slides.B)One that is simply put online as text.C)One without video or audio.D)One with interaction during the lecture.4.Great content is more easily absorbed if it’s done in a ________ manner.A)static and innovative B)traditional and obsolete

C)dynamic and innovative D)simple and active

5.What is the most important part of online communication?

A)To use chat rooms and instant messaging to communicate.B)To find a program that has interaction built into it.C)To find an established method for interaction.D)To use video conferencing to communicate.http://panies are looking for according to the passage?

A)Quality of your degree.B)Validity of your degree.C)Self-motivation and discipline.D)Ability to overcome obstacles.8.A school that is dedicated to its online programs will have the _______ and the support staff to make it successful.9.The reputation of the school, however, may not be as __________ as you think.10.Students, particularly __________, learn more by doing than by simply listening.(Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)

■ Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.http://municate, perpetuate and develop their own knowledge about and attitudes towards life.”

Why is it important that you 12 about other cultures? There are a number of reasons.Some may do it 13 because they find fascinating the different ways that people think, speak, act, evaluate, and communicate.But let me assume that you are a more pragmatic sort of person, and are 14 in the “cash value” of a course like this — apart, that is, from the grade you will receive at the end of it.What is a class like this good for? Let me make a couple of suggestions on how what you learn in this class may prove 15 to you in the future:

Business: Geert Hofstede’s excellent book on culture is 16 not primarily out of academic theory, but out of his study of the practical problems faced by one particular modern corporation(IBM), which exists across national and cultural 17.In the world we live in, understanding 18 in general and also specific individual cultures in particular can make the difference between success and failure in the global market and economy.Politics and Diplomacy: If your career goal involves anything that relates to international politics and diplomacy, then understanding other cultures is 19.Neighbors: If none of these previous factors 20 you, then you can just look at this class as a lesson in good neighborliness in the global village.A)learn I)boundaries

B)written J)ways

C)means K)motivates

D)simply L)important

E)exactly M)disturbs

F)interested N)read

http://mon sense: Wash your hands frequently, cover your coughs and sneezes and stay home from work or school if you feel ill.These guidelines may seem basic, but they’re effective in warding off the spread of infections.Richard Besser, acting director of the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC), said, “Control of an outbreak of infectious disease is a shared responsibility.It’s important that individuals realize they have a key role to play in reducing their own likelihood of getting infected.”

Specifically, people are wise to wash their hands often with soap and warm water for 15 to 20 seconds at a time or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer if water isn’t accessible.The CDC also recommends avoiding touching your eyes, nose and mouth to prevent the spread of germs.Symptoms of swine flu are similar to those of regular seasonal influenza.People with swine flu often get a fever, headache, cough, sore throat, body aches, chills and fatigue.Some also have gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea or vomiting.Swine flu is a virus that usually affects pigs but appears to have acquired the ability to pass from person to person, though it’s unclear how easily it can be transmitted this way.http://e sick, stay home for the period of infection, which is typically seven days, although children may be contagious for longer.Once on the mend, don’t return to work or school until at least a day after symptoms have disappeared, Besser said.“Wearing a face mask when out in public isn’t warranted in most cases,” he said.“I know some people feel more comfortable having a mask, and there are certain circumstances where that may be of value, but I would rather people really focus on hand-washing, as well as covering coughs and sneezes.”

Other social practices may need to be adjusted, such as the salutary kiss that’s customary in some regions.“If you’re in an affected area or you have the swine flu, it’s probably best not to give a kiss,” Besser said.“But we’re not recommending the end of affection during the period.”

21.To protect yourself from swine flu, it is a good idea to __________.A)have baths frequently B)cover your coughs and sneezes

C)stay home from work or school if you feel tired D)eat an apple every day

22.The underlined phrase “warding off” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “_______”.A)investigating B)increasing C)preventing D)decreasing

23.What does Richard Besser mean by saying “Control of...getting infected.”?

A)It is the government’s responsibility to fight against infectious diseases.B)It is the patients’ responsibility to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.C)It is everybody’s responsibility to control the outbreak of infectious diseases.http://fortable and is affordable.C)It isn’t as effective as hand-washing and covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze.D)It is more effective than hand-washing and covering coughs and sneezes.Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Sixteen-year-old Karlos Dearman’s future is looking much brighter than he might previously have imagined.“I’ve always been into bikes, but never thought I’d end up working with them,” he says.“This scheme has changed my life.”

Karlos is learning to refurbish(翻新)old bicycles in the workshop of ReCycle Bikes, a local community charity in Sheffield, which has a contract with the city council to provide training opportunities for young people aged 14 to 16, particularly those struggling in mainstream education or excluded from school.http://munity charity that provides training opportunities for young people.C)It is a contract signed between a local community charity and the city council.http://munity organizer for a small Chicago church-based group for three years, helping poor South Side residents 42 with a wave of plant closings.He then attended Harvard Law School, and in 1990 became the first 43-American editor of the Harvard Law Review.He turned down a 44 judicial clerkship, choosing instead to practice civil-rights law back in Chicago, 45 victims of housing and employment 46 and working on voting-rights legislation.He also began teaching at the University of Chicago Law School.Eventually he 47 as a Democrat for the state senate seat from his district, which included both Hyde Park and some of the poorest ghettos on the South Side, and won.In 2004 Obama was 48 to the U.S.Senate as a Democrat, representing Illinois, and gained national attention by giving a rousing and 49 keynote speech at the Democratic

http://e the 44th president of the Unites States and the first African-American ever elected to that position.31.A)both B)either C)neither D)each

32.A)son B)father C)daughter D)mother

33.A)only B)ultimately C)simply D)initially

34.A)remarried B)taught C)remained D)acted

35.A)took B)suspected C)recounted D)figured

36.A)exposition B)exposure C)expectation D)exhibition

37.A)brought B)given C)turned D)cheered

38.A)died B)worked C)educated D)lived

39.A)army B)allocation C)academy D)association

40.A)apprentice B)market C)sale D)business

41.A)important B)impossible C)inescapable D)indispensable

42.A)match B)agree C)cope D)connect

43.A)African B)Asian C)European D)Latin

44.A)profound B)perfect C)possible D)prestigious

45.A)saving B)commenting C)calling D)representing

46.A)dispute B)discrimination C)difference D)disposal

47.A)ran B)jogged C)competed D)formed

48.A)gone B)elected C)moved D)suggested

http://plete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.51.He never ____________________(后悔做过的事情).52.The students __________________(表现出极大兴趣)learning math.53.________________(令他失望的是), she did not show up in the show.54.These phrases are very useful, and are ____________(值得写下来).55.Experts tell us that it is difficult to _______________(适应文化差异).答案解析

Part I Writing

One possible version:

Vocational Choices

Vocational choices mean what kind of positions you want to take after graduation.Different people hold totally different attitudes towards vocational choices.http://prehension of professional knowledge.Reading Comprehension

(Skimming and Scanning)

1.A)。参见Online Learning Programs小标题下“Online degree programs follow much the same routines as traditional learning, with a few twists....”可知，网络教育项目在很多方面沿袭着传统的学习方式，但是还是有些许不同。比如说，如果举行讲座，你不必亲自到场参加就可以听到。

2.A)。题干问为什么有些学校在开始的时候要求有训练营?参见Online Learning Programs小标题下最后一段可知，在训练营中你会见到其他学生、指导老师以及其他辅助人员;你会学习如何使用技术，如何使用图书馆以及检索系统，并开始你的课程。

3.D)。参见Evaluating the Program小标题下第一个要注意的问题的相关内容可知，老师做讲座的方式应该认真考察一下，从哪些方面考察，哪些是比较好的方式呢?比如是否使用幻灯片，是否使用音频视频材料，讲座中间是否有互动，讲座是否只是以文本的形式挂在网上等等。

4.C)。参见Evaluating the Program小标题下列举的第一个要注意的问题的相关内容可知，如果以充满活力和创新的方式授课，那么主要内容可以更容易掌握。

5.B)。在线交流的关键问题是什么?参见Evaluating the Program小标题下列举的第二个要注意的问题的相关内容可知，考察一个在线交流的项目，关键是看这个项目是否设计或要求互动。

6.B)。参见The Employer’s View小标题下第三段第一句可知，越来越多的人获得网络教育学位，并在职场中使用这样的学位，雇主对他们所受教育的质量也开始更加信任了。

http://mon sense: Wash your hands frequently, cover your coughs and sneezes and stay home from work or school if you feel ill.”可知，保护自己远离swine flu或其他传染病的最好方法是掌握一些常识，比如：勤洗手，咳嗽或者打喷嚏的时候遮住口鼻，如果不舒服就待在家里不要出门。结合四个选项可以判断答案为B)。

22.C)。根据第二段首句“These guidelines may seem basic, but they’re effective in warding off the spread of infections.”可知，这些方法看起来很简单，但是却可以有效防止传染病的扩散。结合四个选项可以判断答案是C)。

23.C)。根据第二段Richard Besser所说的话“Control of an outbreak of infectious disease is a shared responsibility.It’s important that individuals realize they have a key role to play in reducing their own likelihood of getting infected.”可知，控制传染病的传播每个人都应该担负起责任，C)选项表达的意思与文章内容相符。

24.D)。根据第五段“Swine flu is a virus that usually affects pigs but appears to have acquired the ability to pass from person to person, though it’s unclear how easily it can be transmitted this way.”可知，swine flu通常在猪的身上发病，但是现在看来，已经开始在人类之间传播。故D)选项为正确答案。

25.C)。根据倒数第三段Richard Besser所说的话可知，虽然人们感觉带口罩比较放心，而且在某种环境下口罩确实起到一定作用，但是，在大多数情况下，在公共场所即使佩戴带口罩也起不到保护作用，所以，Richard Besser还是建议人们把预防的重点放在勤洗手以及打喷嚏和咳嗽时遮住鼻口上面。

http://munity charity in Sheffield...”可知，Recycle Bikes是一家社区慈善机构，该机构与城市委员会有一个合同，旨在为14到16岁的年轻人提供培训机会。结合四个选项可以判断答案为B)。

27.A)。根据第四段的首句可知，这家慈善机构最初主要是通过修理公众捐赠的破旧自行车，翻新卖出后获得运营经费。

28.A)。根据第五段首句可知，整个句子的意思是，大学生群体是一个很大的潜在消费市场，因此该慈善机构与Sheffield大学合作，在校园出售价格优惠的自行车。

29.C)。根据倒数第二、三两段可知，该慈善机构在成立之初只有Pearce一人，现在该机构已经发展成为拥有很多员工并有一定资源的组织。他们可以对完成培训的学员的职业发展进行跟进了解，而最初他们通常是通过侧面从学校了解一些情况。由此可以推断，最初他们不能做到跟进了解的原因是他们没有足够的能力(人力、财力)。

30.D)。根据文章最后一句Pearce的讲述可知，大部分孩子都骑过自行车，而且知道怎么给车链子上油、怎么修理最常见的损坏。自行车是一种价格不高的交通工具，而且骑自行车给人独立自由的感觉。同时骑自行车还有利于环保，无怪乎自行车销量增长，年轻人对修自行车感兴趣。

Part IV Cloze

31.A)。此处需要一个代词，意思是“两者都”。

32.B)。此处需要一个名词，根据所在句子的意思可以推测出来，应该是father。

33.B)。此处需要一个副词，意思是“最终”，所在句子的意思是“最终他父亲一个人回到了肯尼亚”。

34.A)。此处需要一个动词，意思是“再婚”。

35.C)。此处需要一个动词，表达的意思是“讲述”。所在句子的意思是：奥巴马将印度尼西亚描述成一个草木繁茂但贫穷的热带国家。

36.B)。此处需要一个名词，参见上题解析，此处exposure表示的意思是“暴露于„„之下”。

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37.A)。此处需要一个动词过去分词，bring up的意思是“养大”。

38.B)。此处需要一个动词，根据空格后面的in a bank可以推断，此处应该用worked，意为“在银行工作”。

39.C)。此处需要一个名词，所在句子的意思是“尽管家庭条件不好，但是奥巴马还是考上了一所顶级学校”。

40.D)。此处需要一个名词，此处考查的是固定短语on business，意思是“出差”。

41.C)。此处需要一个形容词，意思是“不可避免的”，所在句子的意思是“奥巴马上了哥伦比亚大学，却发现纽约的种族矛盾是不可避免的”。

42.C)。此处考查的是动词词组cope with, 所在句子的意思是“奥巴马成为社区的组织者，帮助穷人解决问题”。

43.A)。根据上文对奥巴马身世的介绍可知，他的生父是非洲人，所以奥巴马应该是非洲裔美国人。

44.D)。prestigious 表示的意思是“名望很大的”，所在句子的意思是“他拒绝了一个很好的在著名法院实习的机会，选择回到芝加哥，进行民权方面的实习”。

45.D)。此处需要的是一个动词的现在分词，意思是“代表”。

46.B)。此处需要一个名词，表示的意思是“歧视”，所在句子的意思是“奥巴马回到芝加哥，代表住房、就业受歧视人群为他们申讨利益”。

47.A)。run在这里的意思是“竞选”，所在句子的上下文表达的意思是“奥巴马作为民主党的代表竞选州议员”。

48.B)。此处要表达的意思是“奥巴马作为民主党代表被选为美国国会议员”。

49.B)。此处需要的形容词的意思是“受到热烈欢迎的”，所在句子的意思是“奥巴马代表伊利诺伊州被选为国会议员之后，发表了振奋人心的主题演讲，该演讲大受欢迎，轰动全国”。

50.A)。run for 的意思是“竞选某个职位”，所在句子的意思是“2008年奥巴马作为民主党代表参选总统，并取得选举胜利”。

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Part V Translation

51.regrets what he has done

52.show great interest in

53.To his disappointment

54.worth writing down

55.adapt to cultural differences

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