比较级和最高级强化练习(初中)

2024-11-27

比较级和最高级强化练习(初中)(共5篇)

比较级和最高级强化练习(初中) 篇1

大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

1)规则变化

单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。

构成法 原级 比较级 最高级

一般单音节词 tall(高的)taller tallest 未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的)greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾 nice(好的)nicer nicest 的单音词和少数 large(大的)larger largest 以-le结尾的双 able(有能力的)abler ablest 音节词只加-r,-st

以一个辅音字母 big(大的)bigger biggest 结尾的闭音节单 hot热的)hotter hottest 音节词,双写结

尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est

“以辅音字母+y” easy(容易的)easier easiest 结尾的双音节词,busy(忙的)busier busiest 改y为i,再加

-er,-est

少数以-er,-ow clever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest 结尾的双音节词 narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest 未尾加-er,-est

其他双音节词和 important(重要的)多音节词,在前 more important 面加more,most important 来构成比较级和 easily(容易地)最高级。more easily most easily

2)不规则变化

原级 比较级 最高级

good(好的)/ better best well(健康的)

bad(坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的)

old(老的)older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的)more most little(少的)less least

far(远的)farther/further farthest/furthest

as + 形容词或副词原级 + as

比较级形容词或副词 + than

You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.可修饰比较级的词

1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, a lot, lots, any, still, even等

3)far 有两种比较级,farther,further.在英语中两者都可指距离。

在美语中,father 表示距离,further表示进一步。

I have nothing further to say.the + 最高级 + 比较范围

b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.和more有关的词组

1)the more… the more… 越……就越……

形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习题

一、选择填空

1.Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art? A.well B.best C.better D.much 2.The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.A.the longest river B.longest rivers C.the longest rivers D.longer rivers

3.The box is _________than I wanted.A.biger

B.the biger

C.bigger

D.the bigger

4.My mooncake is nicer _____ his.A.like B.with C.for D.than

5.You are fatter than _____.A.he B.his C.him D.he is tall

6.He jumps _____ of the three.A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest

7.My hair is longer than _____.A.my sister B.Kate C.my brother D.Lucy’s

8.There are _____ paper here.Please bring some.A.little B.less C.fewer D.a little

9.The pen is _____ than that one.A.more cheap B.cheap C.much cheaper D.quite cheaper

10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ better than Jimmy.A.more B.very C.a lot of D.much

11.There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A.more B.nicest C.most D.best

12.It’s too _____ for you to do that.A.easy B.more dangerous C.harder D.the easiest

13.Who has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A.much B.biggest C.better D.the most

14.You have more rulers than me.But _____ are nicer than _____.A.mine, yours B.mine, your C.my, yours D.my, your

15.Tingting is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than Tingting.A.all, stronger B.taller, strongest C.tallest, strong D.taller, stronger

16.Mother is _____ in my family.A.busy B.busier C.the busiest D.more busy 17.There are _____ in the park on Sunday.A.more childrens B.a lot of people C.much men and women D.many peoples

18.-This blue sweater is too big for me.-Will you please show me a _____ one? A.small B.smaller C.the smallest D.smallest

19.No one is _____ Mary in the class.A.so tallest as B.as taller as C.so high as D.so tall as

20.This bike is _____ than that one.A.twenty yuan dear B.twenty yuan dearer C.dear twenty yuan D.dearer twenty yuan

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Your classroom is _____(wide)and _____(bright)than ours.2.There are _____(few)hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.3.Which do you like _____(well), maths or chemistry? 4.This is the _____(good)film I have ever seen.5.Africa is the second _____(large)continent.6.What he said made his mother much _____(angry).7.I’m not as _____(careful)as he.8.We’ve got as _____(many)books as we need.9.Pratice as _____(much)as you can.10.They have done _____(much)work with _____(little)money.11.You’re the _____(kind)person I’ve ever met.12.He is _____(young)than his two sisters.13.The _____(old)I get, the _____(strong)I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting _____(warm)and _____(warm).15.Summer is _____(hot)season of the year.[参考答案] CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB [参考答案] 1.wider, brighter 2.fewer 3.better 4.best 5.largest 6.angry 7.careful 8.many 9.much 10.more, less 11.kindest 12.younger 13.older, stronger, 14.warmer, warmer 15.the hottest

比较级和最高级试题 篇2

(一)()1. I think science is _ than Japanese.

A.much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important

()2 This pencil is___ than that one.

A.longest B. long C. longer D. as long

()3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.

A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller()4 It was very hot yesterday,but it is___ today.

A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot

()5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much()6 Maths is more popular than____.

A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject

()7 China is larger than ____ in Africa

A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country

()8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.

A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy

()9 When spring comes,it gets____.

A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter

()10 By and by,____ students in our class came to like English.

A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least

()11 At last he began to cry ___.

A. hard and hard

B. more hard and more hard

C. harder and harder

D. less hard and less harder

()12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.

A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer

()13___ I look at the picture,____ I like it.

A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more

()14___ he read the book,____ he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested

()15 Which do you like ___,tea or coffee?

A. well B. better C. best D. most

()16 Which do you think tastes _,the chicken or the fish?

A.

good B.better C.best D.well

()17 Who jumped____of all?

A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far

()18Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest()19 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.

A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest

()20 Who is---of you three?

A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older()21 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A.tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall()22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest C.taller than l D. tall()23 Which is_,Li Lei or Wu Tong?

A.strong B.strongest C. stronger D. the strongest()24 Which language is____,English,French or Japanese?

A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy()25 Which is____interesting,science,maths or English?

A. more B. the most C. very D. too

()26 Which city is____,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?

A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful

()27 Which month is____,June,July or August?

A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest

()28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.

So Mike is the ___ of the three.

A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest

()29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.

A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder

()30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.

A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older

()31He is two years ___ than I.

A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less

形容词、副词比较级最高级专项复习

(二)tall ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

slow ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

small ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

fast ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

smart ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

few ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

nice ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

fine ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

large ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

late ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

brave ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

pretty ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

easy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

funny ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ happy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

lazy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

heavy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ dirty ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

dry ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

early ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ busy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

slim ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

hot ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

big ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

thin ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

fat ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

wet ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

beautiful ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

interesting ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍ important ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

dangerous

﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍ expensive

﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

polite

﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

careful ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

exciting ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

bad/badly/ill ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

little ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ many/much ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

old ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍ far ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

英语考试比较级和最高级语法 篇3

比较级:

We use comparative adjectives to describe people and things:

我们用比较级形容词来描述人或物:

This car is certainly better but it’s much more expensive.

I’m feeling happier now.

We need a bigger garden

We use than when we want to compare one thing with another:

当我们想要比较两种物体时,我们用than:

She is two years older than me.

New York is much bigger than Boston.

He is a better player than Ronaldo.

France is a bigger country than Britain.

When we want to describe how something or someone changes we can use two comparatives with and:

当我们想要描述某物或某人的改变时,我们可以用两个比较级来描述:

The balloon got bigger and bigger.

Everything is getting more and more expensive.

Grandfather is looking older and older.

We often use the with comparative adjectives to show that one thing depends on another:

我们经常用the和比较级形容词一起来表现某物依赖于某物:

When you drive faster it is more dangerous

> The faster you drive, the more dangerous it is.

When they climbed higher it got colder

> The higher they climbed, the colder it got.

Superlative adjectives:

最高级

We use the with a superlative:

我们用the与最高级连用:

It was the happiest day of my life.

Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

That’s the best film I have seen this year.

比较级和最高级强化练习(初中) 篇4

规则变化

(1)一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级+er,最高级+est 如:

clever-cleverer-cleverest few-fewer-fewest small-smaller-smallest等

(2)以e结尾的词,比较级+r,最高级+st即可

如:

nice-nicer-nicest cute-cuter-cutest large-larger-largest(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er或est 如:

easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest 再如:early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy.也如此(4)双写最后一个辅音字母+er或est的词同学要用心去记。1.fat-fatter-fattest 2.thin-thinner-thinnest 3.hot-hotter-hottest 4.red-redder-reddest 5.wet-wetter-wettest 6.big-bigger-biggest(5)多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+more构成比较级,+the most构成最高级。如:

beautiful -more beautiful - the most beautiful.delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive 双音节的词如

careful-more careful -the most careful useful -more useful -the most useful.少数单音节词也是这样如:

比较级和最高级强化练习(初中) 篇5

■崔长平河南遂平一高(463100)

1)经常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式,以示加强语气。常见的词或短语有:much(very much,too much),even,still,far,rather,any,no,not,by far,a lot,a little,a bit,a great deal 等。

e.g.He is getting(too)much fatter these days(加强语气时,可以使用too much 或 very much。)It was cold yesterday, but it’s even colder today.There was a number of people out this afternoon, far more than last Sunday.His work is better by far than that of any other printer in the city.She was by far the better actress in the West.(by far经常置于比较级之后,若比较级加有定冠词时,常置于定冠词之前。)Tom is tall but Mary is still taller / taller still.(still可以置于比较级之前或之后。)He was too tired to walk any further.(any经常用于条件句、否定句、疑问句或具有疑问、否定语气的句子中。)It’s no faster to go there by train than by car.乘火车去那里和乘汽车去那里一样不快。

(no 修饰比较级时,对参与比较的双方同时予以否定,比较的双方“都不 „„”。)It’s not faster to go there by train than by car.乘火车去那里不及坐汽车去那里来得更快些。

(not 修饰比较级时,对参与比较的双方同时予以肯定,但强调“前者不及后者更 „„。)Are you felling a lot better today? He was a little more worried than the others.2)经常用来修饰形容词或副词的最高级,用来加强语气。常见的词或短语如:

much the „ the very „ the „by far by far the „ 等。This is much the / by far the most difficult of the five questions.(much经常置于定冠词之前。)

The last novel of his is by far the best he has written.The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world by far.(by far可以置于定冠词之前,也可以置于最高级之后。)

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