陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解：华清池英文导游词

陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解：华清池英文导游词（精选5篇）

陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解：华清池英文导游词 篇1

陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解：华清池英文导游词

Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xi’an.Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot.In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang(the Lishan Hot Spring).The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace(the Resort Palace).In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin(Emperor Tai Zong)ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747.It was known as the Huaqing Palace.It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of the Lishan Mountain, a branch range of the Qinling Ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high.It is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance.So it has the name of the Lishan Mountain(Li means a black horse).The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days.When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white.However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall.It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring.This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.Close by the Frost Drifting Hall lies the Nine Dragon Pool.According to legend, the Central Shaanxi Plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past.Thus, by the order of the Jade Emperor(the Supreme Deity of Heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here.Yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again.In a fit of anger, the Jade Emperor kept the young dragons under the Jade Cause Way(玉堤), with the Morning Glow Pavilion and the Sunset Pavilion built at both ends of it respectively, to make the young dragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation.Besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the Roaring Dragon Waterside Pavilion situated at the upper end of the Jade Causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.The Nine-Bend Corridor west of the Nine Dragon Pool leads directly to the Marble Boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface.In the Marble Boat lies the Nine Dragon Tang(the Nine Dragon Hot Spring where Emperor Xuan Zong used to take baths).At the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the Huanqing Palace to spend his winter days in October of the Lunar calendar and return to Chang’an City as the year drew to its close.The Nine Dragon Hot Spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers.In it twin lotus flowers also carved with white jade could be seen as well.The spring water welled from the break of an earthen jar, and spouted up to the lotus flowers.Hence the name Lotus Flower Tang(the Lotus Flower Hot Spring).The Gui Fei Bathing Pool was where Yang Gui Fei, Emperor Xuan Zong’s favorite lady, used to take bath.It was originally built with white jade, and in its center a blooming flower spouted water like a spring.The pool looked very much like a Chinese flowering crabapple;Hence its name the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Hot Spring or the Lotus Hot Spring..Lady Yang used to make a stay in this pavilion to see sights or to air her hair after a bath.Therefore, it was named the Hair Airing Pavilion.Whether the sun was rising or setting, the pavilion was aglow with sunshine;hence the name the Flying Roseate Pavilion.Southwest of the Gui Fei Bathing Pool stands a brick-built pavilion.On its head three big Chinese characters “Xi Jia Lou”(Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion)are inscribed according to the model of the most celebrated according to the model of the most celebrated Chinese calligrapher, Yu You Ren, here is the source of the spring water.At this spa there are four hot springs.They have an hourly flow of 112 tons, and a constant temperature of 43°C.The spring water contains lime, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate and other minerals, which makes it suitable for bathing and considerable treatment of quite a few diseases such as dermatosis, rheumatism, arthritis and muscular pain.The Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion marks the first source of the spring water, which was discovered some 3,000 years ago, roughly in the Western Zhou Dynasty.Its water flow averages 25 tons per hour.Take up the steps east of the source of hot springs, you will gradually see the Five-Room Pavilion where Chiang Kaishek made a temporary stay during the Xi’an Incident.The Xi’an Incident took place on December 12, 1936, and it is also known as the Double Twelfth Incident.After the Incident of September 18, 1936, the Japanese imperialists seized the three provinces northeast of China, and intensified their invasion of North China.This was the very moment vital to the Chinese nation.Yet Chiang Kaichek persisted doggedly in carrying out his reactionary policy “domestic tranquility is a must for the resistance against Japanese invades,” and commanded the Northeast Army and Northwest Army, respectively headed by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.Inspired by our Party’s policy “let us stop the internal war and unit to resist the Japanese aggressors,” those two generals made to Chiang Kaishek the proposal of forming a united front with the Communist Party for the resistance.Not only did he reject the proposal, but flew to Xi’an to scheme the “suppression of the Communist Party.” And the slaughter of the patriotic youth.Out of patriotism, Zhang and Yang started the famous Xi’an Incident.Very early on the morning of December 12, 1936 the Incident was impending.Zhang Xueliang, together with Yang Hucheng ordered a squad of bodyguards to surround the Huaqing Pool.They fought a fierce battle there, and wiped out Chiang’s bodyguards in one vigorous effort.The sound of firing came to Chiang Kaishek, and he was so terrified that he crept out of the window with his nightgown and slippers only.What’s more, he hurt his spinal bone, and lost one of his slippers while crossing over the back wall.He staggered up Lishan Mountain, and hid himself behind a stone in the crevice halfway on it.Those brave soldiers began to search the mountain immediately when they rushed into the Five-Room Pavilion to find that Chiang’s hat and clothes were still there and that his quilt remained warm.In the end they found Chiang Kaishek, and thus escorted him to Xi’an.In order to avoid a civil war and try t establish a national united front for the resistance against Japan, Mao Zedong on behalf of the C.C.P.C.insisted on a peaceful settlement of the Incident.Therefore, a delegation headed by Zhou Enlai was sent to Xi’an.Zhou Enlai and his suite did a large amount of work there, took everything possible into consideration, and ultimately forced Chiang Kaishek to accept the proposal by his two generals.On December 25, Chiang was freed, and flew back to Nanjing.The Xi’an Incident was so peacefully settled.The peaceful settlement of the Incident put an end to the internal war which had lasted for ten years, and accelerated the formation and development of the national united front for the anti-Japanese drive.Moreover, it showed that the co-operative relationships between the Communist and Nationalists arrived at a new stage.It marked a great turning point in modern Chinese history.In the year of 1946 the KMT government had a “National Rejuvenation Pavilion” built near the crevice where Chiang Kaishek had hidden himself in the Incident.It was also called “Vital Energy Pavilion”.After the national liberation it was renamed “Catching Chiang Pavilion”.Close by the pavilion stands a wooden board which carries a brief introduction to the Xi’an Incident.Iron chains and rings in the crevices east of the pavilion, by which visitors can climb up to take a look at Chiang Kaishek’s shelter.Up the winding path east of the Five-Room-Pavilion you will catch sight of a bridge-like construction.It shines regularly with a myriad of evening sun rays both in summer and autumn, and looks very much like rainbow.So it has the name of the Hovering Rainbow Bridge.Located on the Xixiu Ridge(the West Embroidery Ridge)of the Lishan Mountain, the remains of the beacon tower of the Western Zhou Dynasty seem easy to identify.The beacon tower was mostly built at the top of the mountain to give border alarm in ancient times.It was constantly under special control.Once the enemies were pressing on towards the border, the beacon tower began to take effect: it was made to smoke in the daytime while set on fire at night.The story goes that Bao Si, Queen of the Western Zhou dynasty was highly honored, yet she never cracked a smile.King You tried many ways to put a smile on her face, but he failed over and over again.He “called his court band to toll bells and beat gongs”, and she pulled a long face.Then the band were asked to “play the bamboo flute and strings” and she remained displeased.Afterwards, “maids of honour served wine, festively singing and dancing,” and she did not let out a smile at all.“You don’t like music!What on earth are you fond of?” the King asked.“I nearly have a liking for nothing.But I can still well remember I liked to give ear to the sound of tearing a piece of coloured silk when I was a child.It was clear anf melodious,” she replied.King You said in excitement, “That is very simple.How come you didn’t let me know it earlier?”

Thus he ordered the officially appointed property manager to offer coloured silk, and made fresh and energetic maids of honour to tear it into pieces.Hundreds of bolts of coloured silk were utterly torn, but Bao Si remained unmoved.“Why didn’t you let out a single smile then?” he asked.“I have never smiled so far, ” the Queen replied.The King tried over and over again, but failed repeatedly, and in the end he gave orders, “Anyone both in and out of court who can amuse Bao Si will be awarded one thousand pieces of gold.”

Afterwards Guo Shifu, a treacherous court official came and offered advice: “Set the beacon tower on fire and fool your sovereign rulers.” That night the King and Queen reached the Lishan Mountain by carriage, and gave the order.In the split second the flames of the fire lit up the sky ad the sovereign rulers moved their troops immediately to the Lishan Mountain.There they found nothing but that the King and Queen enjoyed drinking festively.The King then dispatched his bodyguard to inform them that “Everything should have been all right.I have just been joking with you.” When they got this, they looked at each other in blank dismay, and left disappointed.Sure enough, Bao Si burst into laughter, stroking her hands when she noticed all the troops come in vain and go noisily.Accordingly, Guo Shifu got a prize of one thousand pieces of gold.Later on King You did so more often than not.In 771 B.C.Quan Rong(a then minority tribe)staged an armed rebellion against the Western Zhou Dynasty.King You ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained unmoved.Consequently King Yu was killed, and Bao Si was taken away.The Western Zhou dynasty vanished.Herein come the Chinese idiom “A single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold” and “The sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.”

陕西省导游口试考试景点讲解：华清池英文导游词 篇2

要撰写一篇好的应试导游词,必须在选点、主题、资料收集和结构分析、方法应用上下大功夫。一篇赏心悦目的导游词虽然只是考试的第一步,但它确实是考试成败的第一个关键环节。

在口试中,景点导游词最重要的一点,就是要惜时如金,立竿见影,其一,要做到开门见山,直奔主题;其二,要点面结合,重点突出;其三,对重点阐释部分,既要言之有物,又要言之有物、言之有效,又要言之有据、言之有理。其四,题材的选择越具体化越好。

一段脍炙人口的精彩导游词,一定有一个鲜明的主题:一篇具有鲜明主题的好文章一定是精雕细琢而成;一篇精雕细琢的好文章一定兼具知识、信息和文化的深度、高度、宽度和广度。所以,资料和信息是根本,就像一座塔的塔基。要达到提炼主题的高度,首先要立足于信息资料的广度,否则,无法撰写一篇有模有样的导游词。考生撰写导游词除了选点正确、善于应用讲解方法、避免书面化、把握导游讲解原则外,还应该特别注意从以下环节的准备入手。

一、选点准确

考生应该针对自己的知识结构,尽量熟悉几个具有代表性的景区景点,学习选择跟自己驾驭能力相一致的信息。

但考生有时常常步入误区,以为选择一个规模大,名气响的景区就一定好讲,事实恰恰相反。比如考生不掂轻重,也不管青红皂白就选择四姑娘山,结果发现信息确实丰富,但就是不容易凑成一篇像样的导游词。考生忽略了,自然资源题材是最不好驾驭的。尽管如此,这种题材也并非不能涉足。很多考生善于以民间传说为引线,转而寻求讲解嘉荣风情,将自然题材转化为人文题材;反之亦然,难度不同而已。

选择四姑娘山这样的自然风景区作为讲解对象,切忌把导游词写成抒情散文或导游日志,一番慷慨激昂、不着边际的抒情散文决计替代不了一篇讲解词,而且会让人觉得这种抒情有点无病呻吟。导游不是诗人,导游词不是散文,导游口试就是要让一个考生实事求是地给评委讲述一个看得见、摸得着的景点,要求考生必须把讲解的重心落实到某一个可发挥的具体的点上,不管这个点是自然风景还是人文风景。关键的问题是,你是否能感受到某一个景点在某一瞬间展示的某一种意义。

二、精准聚焦所选景点

创作一篇好的导游词至少必须做到:选点有厚度、讲解有力度、讲解有亮点、方法使用得当。

应试性景点导游词要求考生选题要具体到一个聚焦点,如果选题为静远堂,你的讲解中切忌出现“请随我走进诸葛亮殿”这种用语,这表明的是动态而非静态;同时,你站在考场中央,也不能移动自己的脚步飘来飘去,“都说酒香不怕巷子深,请大家随我穿过这九曲回廊,去品尝那美酒的千年醇香”诸如此类,都是景点讲解的大忌。

比如选“武侯祠”就不好,太宽泛了,谁能用5分钟的时间讲深入、讲升华武侯祠?恐怕连讲清楚都很难,更不要说讲精彩。即使是小而细到选“刘备殿”、“静远堂”,如果不具体到一个人、一件事、一件器物,也很难讲出深度、高度,没有这“二度”,整个讲解就没有厚度。

三、选点有厚度

一篇导游词是否有厚度,最关键的是选点精确。精确的选点有以下几个特点:

一是讲解空间范围在可视之内。比如武侯祠是一个景区,但这是一个一眼望不到尽头,也是一目不能了然的景区,游客视界仅可在可视范围内有一个直观景点。假如选择的讲解点不是眼前这个直观点,反而去讲解不直观的景区,讲解词就很空泛地让游客插上飞翔的翅膀,跳上想象的高空,从空中俯瞰全武侯祠,于是,在讲解内容上就面面俱到,处处空泛。

由此,精确选点的第二个特点随之浮出水面:讲解内容可以深入挖掘或层层建高,也就是有深度或高度这实际上是指选点要选文化底蕴深厚的点。这有两层含义:一方面是告诫考生选人文题材,回避自然题材;另一方面又提示考生选择人文题材中人所不知,或知之不详,或详而不解的。文化底蕴的深厚有许多表现点,外观上看是古建、碑刻、楹联、横匾、钟鼎,但其内在涵盖了历史事件、名人佳话,比如“三绝碑”,既有三国文化,又有中唐治蜀,所谓汉唐盛世,即使这块碑是它们的一个后续,也仍然能看到书法艺术、石刻艺术的精湛,而文化的内核所表现的思想,其体裁的精妙,以及关联的人物是那么影响深远,一块碑就不能向普通石头那样等闲视之了。

选武侯祠这个点好,还是选类似三绝碑这样的点好?只要我们考虑到4-5分钟的时间概念,毫无疑问,讲解武侯祠是选“三绝碑”好,而不是讲解广义的武侯祠。

就具体的选点而言,如将武侯祠的三绝碑和兴文石海洞乡的“夫妻石”相比,后者是一种形态的想象,可观性虽强,但因其文化内核仅仅是一些普通的神话或传说,而传说的厚度需要有历史空谷的回音,缺乏这一条件就味同嚼蜡。所以,原则上说,选点除了“小”外,还要具备以小见大的条件。选点大,大必泛,泛必浅,浅必平淡,这就是选点出问题了。

四、创作有亮点

考试不外乎两个环节打动或感染评委:一是视觉,一是听觉。

视觉冲击和听觉冲击的关系密不可分。某种程度上讲,它们之间也是一种辩证关系。第一印象视觉冲击很重要,包括仪表、礼仪、姿态、情态和气质;但听觉冲击在随后的过程中将会起到压倒性的作用。也就是说,考生的讲解如果能够形成听觉的冲击力,会逐渐地改变其视觉的缺陷和不足。反之,听觉的冲击力不够,或根本没有冲击力,也会使视觉冲击减弱。导游口试最应当注重的还是听觉的冲击能力。考生只要充分地做好文化准备、知识准备、仪表准备、心理准备,基本发挥自己的本色水平,就可以形成听觉冲击力。

听觉效果完全依靠后天的努力。流畅是一个人讲解得好与不好的基本评估标准所以,中断、打嗝、口吃、重复是极其糟糕的应考表现。过去的考试经验是,一个讲解比较流畅的考生会为自己增色一个亮点。流畅不等于一口气背诵到尾,也不等于没有停顿、没有口误、没有错句、没有补充和修正,但这种自然流露出来的自如与中断、口吃、倒带是有本质区别的。

五、收集、消化、运用资料信息

收集、消化和运用相关资料是写一篇应试导游词必须的基础准备工作。

只有资料详实,信息充分,考生撰写讲解词才能游刃有余地选择针对性的讲解主题,找到一个具体的切入点,全篇内容才有重点,选择合适的讲解技巧,兼顾布局的整体性,才能加入自己的见解、看法,如“卓克基官寨不但是藏汉建筑融合的典范,而且是土司制度的历史见证;不但是红色旅游的景点景区,而且是藏汉民族和谐团结的象征”,等等。

六、资料信息的甄别和取舍

导游口试确实是凭“讲解”评分,但不等于不动笔“撰写”。撰写导游词本事就是一个认真学习,充分准备、提前预制的过程,它能帮助我们去伪存真、去粗存精。

导游讲解所摄取的内容一般分为固定信息和扩展信息两个部分。

(一)固定信息

固定信息是指资源地的历史、文化承继性的稳定信息内容。

如何利用稳定的固有信息是一个考生在创作讲解词时的一个难点。如讲解夹江的大千纸,张大千在夹江所生产的纸有它稳定的固定信息,信息量哪怕很多,很全,但不新,不奇,很难形成听觉冲击;但摒弃稳定的固定信息,则会落入生编硬套、无中生有的窠臼。如讲解大禹治水,神话传说是固有信息,但如果通篇都在讲一个神话,讲解必然索然无味。因此,对撰写导游词的考生而言,利用稳定的固有信息作为讲解内容,是必须的,但绝对不能一味机械照搬。它体现的是一个导游从人员对资源地信息的“知”,这个“知”要求考生全面地、完整地、正确地把握资源地信息。

(二)扩展信息

扩展信息是指与固定信息有关联的、至今尚未与固定信息有机组合的新增内容能给你,或固定信息在发展过程中的新变化。

扩展信息表现的是一个导游从业人员对资源地信息的“识”,即在原有稳定的固有信息基础上,延伸出自己的理解和诠释。如讲解夹江的大千纸,造纸术就是支持大千纸延伸性的一种扩展信息;由于造纸术是中国的四大发明之一,更为宽泛的如指南针、火药、印刷术都是扩展信息。如讲解大禹治水能联系唐家山堰塞湖,就变成扩展信息了。

无论稳定信息还是扩展信息都是资源的背景信息。背景信息具有隐喻性、陪衬性、引申性、对比性。理解资源所具有的背景信息很重要,它对揭示资源主题能起到认知、对比、聚焦、扩展、挖掘、移情、完善、升华等多种作用。

七、重点内容与自我知识结构的契合

究竟该如何选择一篇导游词的重点,这要结合导游自身的知识结构来决定。

导游资格考试口试景点问答题佛山 篇3

1、南国桃园

1.请介绍南国桃园的得名。

答：南国桃园位于广东省著名的“桃花之乡”——南海区狮山镇松岗。因其周边盛产桃花，并取意于陶渊明的《桃花源记》而得名。

2.南海观音寺是什么时期的建筑风格?

答：南海观音寺是明清时期的宫式建筑风格。

3.南海观音寺主体建筑共有几层，分别是什么?

答：三层，分别是天王殿、大雄宝殿、观音殿。

4.南国桃园有哪四个主要景区组成?

答：碧波湖、鹭鸟天堂、南海观音寺、枫丹白鹭广场。

5.请介绍一下鹭鸟天堂的鹭鸟。

答：鹭鸟天堂聚集了三万多只鹭鸟，品种有灰鹭、小白鹭、中白鹭、牛背鹭、斑鱼狗等，不同的季节有不同的种类。

6.南国桃园是怎样的一个旅游胜地?

答：南国桃园山清水秀，绿草如茵，娱乐设施齐全。经过多年的发展，南国桃园现已成为一个集休闲度假、康体娱乐、商务会议、宗教文化于一体的旅游胜地。

2、顺德李小龙乐园。

1.请简单介绍一下李小龙乐园。

答：李小龙乐园(原名顺德生态乐园)位于佛山市顺德区西部的均安镇，占地面积近200万平方米，园内有大小山峰22座，基塘众多，是一个以保护生态环境为主题的大型主题公园，是全国科普教育基地、广东省级旅游度假区、广东省环境教育基地、广东生态学科普教育基地。

2.李小龙乐园的标志性雕塑是什么?有何寓意?

答：“生态之光”雕塑，寓意万事万物循环往复、永无止境。

3.李小龙乐园藏龙阁内的展品是什么?

答：藏龙阁展示的是功夫之王李小龙生前的图片及语录。

4.李小龙乐园龟山湖自然保护区为什么又称万鹭岛?

答：龟山湖自然保护区里，鹭鸟数量众多，最多时可达到上万只，主要种类有白鹭、夜鹭、池鹭和牛背鹭，其中以白鹭居多。因此，龟山湖自然保护区又称万鹭岛。

5.请介绍一下李小龙乐园内的“桑基鱼塘”。

答：“桑基鱼塘”位于乐园的生态农业区内。基塘农业形成于明清时期的珠江三角洲，鼎盛于二十世纪二十年代中叶，曾被联合国教科文组织高度称赞。如今工业飞速发展，基塘农业己濒临绝迹。生态区内的桑林及蚕房，再现了桑基鱼塘的原貌。李小龙乐园也因此被授予《全国科普教育基地》证书。

6.请介绍一下李小龙乐园内的“古石棺展厅”。

答：“古石棺展厅”位于东湖区山边，为明代的民间墓葬，在珠三角一带极为罕见。石棺分为双椁和单椁两座，这两座石棺对研究古代珠三角一带的政治、经济、文化、风俗有着重要作用。

3、广东粤剧博物馆

1.广东粤剧博物馆的前身叫什么?

答：广东粤剧博物馆是中国大陆首个大型粤剧博物馆，其前身为“佛山粤剧博物馆”。4月，经省文化厅批准，“佛山粤剧博物馆”正式改名为“广东粤剧博物馆”。

2.请简单介绍广东粤剧博物馆内的展区和陈列物品。

答：博物馆内陈列面积2123平方米，分为史、艺、人三大部分，共13个展区，展出明、清至今的粤剧剧本、木鱼书、海报、戏桥、戏服、乐器以及早期的粤剧电影、唱片、剧照、名伶书画等珍贵文物3000余件。

3. 请简单介绍一下粤剧的岭南特色。

答：被周恩来总理誉为“南国红豆”的粤剧，既与传统的中华文化一脉相承，又具有浓郁的岭南文化特色。其丰富优美的.唱腔;独特瑰丽的服装、脸谱;融入了本土艺术八音、木鱼、粤讴的民间传统音乐;别具一格的粤剧例戏;精美的舞台布景，无不彰显岭南文化特有色彩。

4.获得第21届中国戏剧“梅花奖”的粤剧艺术家是谁?

答：李淑勤。

5.简单介绍粤剧的特点和影响。

答：粤剧又称广东大戏或广府大戏，属于皮黄系统，受昆、汉、徽、秦、湘等剧种的滋润与影响，各取所长，自成一格，既与传统的中华文化一脉相承，又具有浓郁的岭南文化特色。

6.为什么粤剧艺人又被称为“红船子弟”?

的华清池景点导游词参考 篇4

华清池景区最为著名的是发生在一千多年以前唐玄宗与杨贵妃的爱情罗曼史和上世纪三十代震惊中外的“西安事变”。

公元745年至755年，每年农历十月，唐玄宗都要偕贵妃姊妹和大臣来华清官“避寒”，翌年暮春才返回京师长安。著名诗人白居易在《长恨歌》中描摹了玄宗与贵妃在此的恩爱欢娱之情。此时的华清宫达到鼎盛，成为当时的政治、文化中心，被称为“第二长安”。

1936年12月12日，现代史上著名的“西安事变”爆发于此，华清池又一次成为改写中国历史的地方，受到世人瞩日。

景区内现有以唐代文化为核心的宫廷文化区、御汤文化区、爱情文化区、梨园文化区、环园文化区等五大文化区。主要景观有飞霜殿、九龙湖、长生殿、芙蓉湖、得宝楼等几十处著名山水园林建筑以及“莲花汤”(御汤)、“海棠汤”(贵妃池)等中国唯一出土的皇家御用汤池遗址和中国最早的皇家艺术学院 ——唐梨园。

华清池历史悠久，文化深厚，是中国唐文化旅游标志性景区。

华清池是国家首批5A级旅游景区、全国重点风景名胜区、全国重点文物保护单位、国家文化产业示范基地、全国文明景区建设先进单位、中国名园。

伟大诗人白居易把唐明皇与杨贵妃的爱情故事写成了千古流传的《长恨歌》。这曲哀婉动人、缠绵悱恻的爱情神话，就发生在盛唐时期骊山脚下的华清宫……

当年，唐明皇李隆基思慕天生丽质、倾围倾城的杨玉环，召其入宫，赐为贵妃。花容月貌、能歌善舞的杨贵妃沐浴海棠汤、慵睡芙蓉帐、醉酒玉楼宴、曼舞长生殿，与明皇情深意长。安禄山叛乱后，明皇携贵妃逃至马嵬坡，被众将士所逼而赐死杨贵妃。贵妃香消玉殒，明皇肝肠寸断。“安史之乱”平息后，明皇回到长安城。在无限的惆怅与悲怜中梦回蓬莱，与爱妃在月宫相会。二人泪眼执手，互诉相思，恩恩爱爱，再续姻缘。

大型实景历史舞剧《长恨歌》，以“两情相悦”、“恃宠而娇”、“生离死别”、“仙境重逢”等四个层次十幕情景，在故事发生地重现了这段动人的爱情诗篇。

“躺着的历史”在华清池的九龙湖畔“站了起来”，它创造了国内旅游文化演出若干个“第一”，被冠以“中国首部大型实景历史舞剧”，堪称中国旅游文化演出的惊世之作——

第一个把一个完整的历史爱情故事在发生地复活起来，让人们亲身感受爱情的恒久魅力;

第一个把舞剧从艺术殿堂搬到露天舞台，让高雅的艺术为大众所欣赏和享受;

第一个在唐代歌舞演出领域打破了一般性的片断节目表演，演绎了一部流传千古的历史巨著;

华清池英文导游词 篇5

The peaceful settlement of the Incident put an end to the internal war which had lasted for ten years, and accelerated the formation and development of the national united front for the anti-Japanese drive.Moreover, it showed that the co-operative relationships between the Communist and Nationalists arrived at a new stage.It marked a great turning point in modern Chinese history.In the year of 1946 the KMT government had a “National Rejuvenation Pavilion” built near the crevice where Chiang Kaishek had hidden himself in the Incident.It was also called “Vital Energy Pavilion”.After the national liberation it was renamed “Catching Chiang Pavilion”.Close by the pavilion stands a wooden board which carries a brief introduction to the Xi’an Incident.Iron chains and rings in the crevices east of the pavilion, by which visitors can climb up to take a look at Chiang Kaishek’s shelter.Up the winding path east of the Five-Room-Pavilion you will catch sight of a bridge-like construction.It shines regularly with a myriad of evening sun rays both in summer and autumn, and looks very much like rainbow.So it has the name of the Hovering Rainbow Bridge.Located on the Xixiu Ridge(the West Embroidery Ridge)of the Lishan Mountain, the remains of the beacon tower of the Western Zhou Dynasty seem easy to identify.The beacon tower was mostly built at the top of the mountain to give border alarm in ancient times.It was constantly under special control.Once the enemies were pressing on towards the border, the beacon tower began to take effect: it was made to smoke in the daytime while set on fire at night.The story goes that Bao Si, Queen of the Western Zhou dynasty was highly honored, yet she never cracked a smile.King You tried many ways to put a smile on her face, but he failed over and over again.He “called his court band to toll bells and beat gongs”, and she pulled a long face.Then the band were asked to “play the bamboo flute and strings” and she remained displeased.Afterwards, “maids of honour served wine, festively singing and dancing,” and she did not let out a smile at all.“You don’t like music!What on earth are you fond of?” the King asked

“I nearly have a liking for nothing.But I can still well remember I liked to give ear to the sound of tearing a piece of coloured silk when I was a child.It was clear anf melodious,” she replied.King You said in excitement, “That is very simple.How come you didn’t let me know it earlier?”

Thus he ordered the officially appointed property manager to offer coloured silk, and made fresh and energetic maids of honour to tear it into pieces.Hundreds of bolts of coloured silk were utterly torn, but Bao Si remained unmoved.“Why didn’t you let out a single smile then?” he asked.“I have never smiled so far, ” the Queen replied.The King tried over and over again, but failed repeatedly, and in the end he gave orders, “Anyone both in and out of court who can amuse Bao Si will be awarded one thousand pieces of gold.”