2015考研英语写作必背24句型

2015考研英语写作必背24句型（精选5篇）

2015考研英语写作必背24句型 篇1

考研英语作文上24分必背句型

1.There be结构

1) There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.

2) There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.

3) Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.

4) There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.

5) In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.

6) There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.

7) There is much that we can learn from him today.

8) There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.

9) There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.

10) There is little sense in treating the child so severely. After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.

11) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.

12) There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.

13) There’s no right or wrong in the situation. There’s just luck.

14) There’s no way to prepare for the next time―no intelligent response to a gun.

15) There is no way to stop the process of aging. In fact, we can only delay it.

16) There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise (还有一些迹象表明……)

17) There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)

18) Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.

19) There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.

20) There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause .

21) There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.

22) There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.

23) There’s no substitute(替代物) for practical experience.

24) There is urgent need to debate this issue openly

25) There are tow ways in which one can own a book.

26) There have been some small fluctuation(波动) in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.

2.It 结构

1) It is advisable to exercise(拥有) patience in dealing with such complicated situations.

2) It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.

3) It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.

4) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.

5) It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.

6) It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.

7) It is incredible(不可思议) that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.

8) It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.

9) It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.

10) It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.

11) It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.

12) It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.

13) It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.

14) It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.

15) It’s not easy to size up (估计) the situation right now. For we are not well informed on recent developments.

16) It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.

17) It is not wise to change you money into U . S. currency.

18) It was not until about 1600B.C. when the chariot (马拉战车) was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.

19) It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works

20) It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.

21) It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.

22) It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.

23) It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.

24) It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬) of time to double the limit again.

25) It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.

26) If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.

27) It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.

28) It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.

29) It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.

30) It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.

31) It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.

32) It has been pointed out that in 6000B. C. the fastest transportation available to man over

33) It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.

34) It can be argued that such a response may not mean much (有人认为……)

35) It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.

36) It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.

37) It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.

38) Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.

39) It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.

40) Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.

41) It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.

42) It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.

43) But it is only because it is my work to do so.

44) It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.

45) It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture (湿气) from the air.

46) It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.

47) It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.

48) It pays in the long run (从长远的角度看……) to introduce new technique

49) It is time for out symbols of technology to change ― to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.

50) It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.

51) It may well come as a surpr

2015考研英语写作必背24句型 篇2

英语复习掌握方法打赢考研持久战

考研英语暑期复习我的分数我做主

考研英语暑期强化 如何正确复习阅读

考研英语 从基础起步 切勿忽视语法

以下是为大家总结的`英语写作必背的表示对比和比较句式：

1) Of all American cities, San Francisco is considered by many to be by far the most beautiful.

2) Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.

3) We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial(关键)psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.

4) Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.

5) Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.

6) Few pastimes bring a family closer together than gathering around and listening to mother or father read good story

7) Man differs most from all the other animals in his ability to learn and use language but we still do not know exactly how this is done.

8) Generally speaking(In general), young people are less conservative(保守)than old people.

9) The way the brain works is far more complicated than they had thought.

10) The more scientists find out, the more questions they are unable to answer.

11) Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation.

12) Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket.

13) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better that any other surgeon.

14) Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago.

15) He has to feel that he’s good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.

16) Behavior which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.

17) It is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to ignore the collection box in church.

18) It is as morally hard to turn her away as it is a lost dog.

19) Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.

2015考研英语写作必背24句型 篇3

1. 写作攻略

主题句作文也可以叫做段首句作文，要求考生将每段所给出主题句分别加以扩展，完成段落，然后由段落组成文章。主题句作文是目前较常用的一种出题方式，它不像一般正规文章那样要求具有开头段和结尾段，一般只给出三句主题句，所以属于一种简单的三段式作文。在写作这种题目的作文时，考生只要正确领悟每个主题句的意思，然后对每段的主题句进行阐述，内容应当展开，可以是对主题句的解释，可以是例证，也可以提供理由或细节。

在对主题句进行展开时，考生要学会如何取舍，有的观点见解独到或是非常精彩，但是在表达时会有问题，考生本身的英语水平可能无法把这个观点表达清楚，这时应该果断地放弃这一观点。因为考试要考生展现的是语言水平而不是思维的深度，考生在写作时应该尽量少暴露自己在语言上的不足。

2.必背模版句型

As far as I am concerned, I believe that.... 至于我，我相信……

Now it is widely acknowledged that.... But I wonder whether....目前大家广泛认为……但我觉得……

A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy it is.仔细想想这个问题就会发现它其实毫无根据。

In all the discussion and debate over..., one important fact is generally overlooked / neglected.在所有就……的讨论中，有一点总是被忽略。

There are a number of ways for us to keep fit. First,... Second ...Finally ...有很多方法可以使我们保持健康。第一……，第二……，最后……

One of the reasons given for...is that.... What is also worth noticing is that...关于……的其中一个原因是……，另外……也值得我们注意。

Why are ...? For one thing, .... For another, ....为什么会……?一方面……另一方面……

Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ....考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以得出……的结论。

A number of further facts may be added...这些的例子还可以列举很多……

Television is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.电视不仅仅是一件电器;它是表达的手段和交流的载体，并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。

Television, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.电视，这项以迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术，正在步入一个新时代，一个极为成熟和多样化的时代，这将重塑我们的生活和世界。

The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.一个地方的人口越多，对其水、交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

Adler is correct in his assertion that education does not end with graduation.阿得勒的这句话很正确，教育不能随着毕业而结束。

With the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000 years.随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行，数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着五千多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: we should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，是一个极其严重的问题：我们应该采取有力措施来解决它。

中考英语满分作文必背句型 篇4

1.重点句型

1.It’s adj for sb to do 做„对某人来说„

2.„ so „ that „ 如此„ 以至于„„ too „ to do 太„ 而不能„such „ that „ 如此„ 以至于„

3.not„until„ 直到„才„

例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 „ 的原因是„

The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lieThat is why + 句子那是„的原因

7.It is said that + 句子据说„It is reported that + 句子据报道„

8.There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问„

9.It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻，毫无疑问

10.There is no need to do没必要做„

11.There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2.提建议

had better(not)do 最好(不)做

how about / what about doing„怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该„

I suggest that you should do我建议你做„

If I were you, I would do„我要是你的话，我会做„It’s best to do最好做„Why not do / why don’t you do„? 为什么不„

3.表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doing

be fond of doing 喜欢做„be keen on n/doing 喜欢做„

prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing感兴趣

4..努力做„try to do努力做„strive to do 努力做„

try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做„make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做„do what sb can(do)to do 尽力做„spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做„do what / everything sb.can to do 尽某人全力做„

5.打算做„ / 计划做„

intend / plan to do 打算做„be going to do 打算/计划做„decide to do 决定做„determine to do决定做„be determined to do决定做„

make up one’s mind to do下定决心做„

6.表示想/希望

want to do = would like to do 想做„hope to do希望做„expect to do 期待着做„wish to do希望做„consider doing 考虑做„

7.只加doing 作宾语的动词

finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定搭配

look forward to doing 盼望做„keep on doing 坚持做„dream of doing 梦想做„

can’t help doing 情不自禁地做„

keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做„be busy(in)doingbe busy with + 名词忙于做„spend time / money(in)doingspend time / money on + 名词花费时间做„have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心

have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing或 with + 名词做„有困难

中考必背的30个作文经典词句

常用的名言警句

1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩?

2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友?

3.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半?

4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成?

5.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马?

6.Easier said than done.说起来容易,做起来难?

7.Easy come, easy go.来得快,去得快?

8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点?

9.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母?

10.Look before you leap.三思而后行?

11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人?

12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳?

13.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难?

14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪?

15.As you sow, so shall you reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆?

16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?

17.Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天?

18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?

19.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里?

20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以诚信为本?

21.You have to believe in yourself.That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?

22.Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人?常用过渡语

23.表起始的过渡语:

first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?

24.表时间的过渡语

:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?

25.表空间的过渡语

:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of„ on the other side of„, at the foo

t/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等?

26，表因果的过渡语

for, because of, one reason is that„ another reason is that„, thus, so, as a result(of)

27.表转折的过渡语

:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all

28表列举的过渡语

for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on

29，表递进的过渡语

:whats more, on one hand„ on the other hand„, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only„but also„, besides, furthermore, moreover

文章开头句型

1、“如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。

Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...2、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。

Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...3、“近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”

Currently, the issue of...has been brought to public attention4、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。

Along with the rapid growth of...,...has become increasingly important in our daily5、“由汽车(或xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.文章结尾句型

1、“因此，不难得出结论...”

Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that2、“综上所述，我们能得出如下结论...”

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...3、“这一难题，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当，我们就会...”The dilemma is something no one can avoid.Properly handled, however, we will4、“总之，全社会都应该密切关注...,只有这样我们才能...”

高考英语必背语法句型有哪些 篇5

1). I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.

2). I was about to leave when it began to rain.

3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.

2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时 过了一段时间就……

It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时 要过一段时间才会…

It is/ has been +时间段+ since…..

It was +点时间+ when…..

It was +时间状语+ that …..(强调句)

1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险 (动作已发生)

2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业(动作未发生)

3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起)

4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.

5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone.

3. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件

1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.

2). Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.

4. The +比较级…….，the +比较级……..越……, 越……

1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.

5. whether….or…. 无论是….还是….

1). Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.

2). Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.

6. 祈使句+ or/otherwise +结果句 或 祈使句+ and +结果句

1). Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.

2). More effort, and the problem would have been settled.

7.every time/ each time/ next time/ the first time/ any time等短语引导时间状语从句，表示“每当….., 每次…..,下次…..”

1). Every time you meet with new words while reading, don’t always refer to your dictionary. (When you meet with new words every time…..

2) Next time you come , do remember to bring your son here.

3) You are welcome to come back any time you want to.

8. There is (no) need to do…../ for …. (It is( not )necessary for sb. to do….

There is( no )hope/ chance / possibility of doing….

There is( no )difficulty/ trouble/ point/ delay( in )doing

1). Is there any chance of us/ our winning the match?

2). There is no point in discussing the problem again.

There be 句型：there be 之后如有几个并列主语，be 动词的选择要取决于第一个主语，即就近原则。

1). There is a pen and two books on the desk.-->There are two books and a pen on the desk.

There be 句型中，be动词还有其他变化形式，常见的有：There seem to be,

There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等

1). There seems/ appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.

2). There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.

3). There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.

4). There used to be a bus station at the corner of the street.

5). There are likely to be more difficulties than expected while we are carrying out the plan.

9. it 强调句：基本构成形式：It is/ was +被强调部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分

e.g.: I met him in the street yesterday afternoon.

( It was I who/ that met him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调是我，不是别人)

( It was him who/ that I met in the street yesterday afternoon.( 强调我遇见的是他，不是别人)

( It was in the street that I met him yesterday afternoon.( 强调是在大街上，不是在别 的地方，强调的是地点，但不用where)

( It was yesterday afternoon that I met him in the street (强调是 昨天下午，不是在别 的时候, 强调的是时间，但不用when)

10.do, did, does 用于强调谓语动词，加强语气

1). He is a good student.-->He does be a good student

2). He helped us yesterday. ( He did help us yesterday.

3). Be careful! ( Do be careful!

11. not/ never ……. until 直到…..才

1). The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.

(It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was. (强调句)

(Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒装句)

12. not only….. but (also)…..

引导并列结构：主语时，谓语动词与邻近的一个主语保持一致。

1). Not only the teacher but also the students have their eyes examined regularly.

2). They suggested we should not only attend the party, but give a performance.

( They suggested we should give a performance as well as attend the party

not only….. but (also)…..引导并列句时，not only引导的部分置于句首时要部分倒装

1). Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship was taken away.

2). Not only should we students study hard, but also we should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time.

13. would rather +从句(从句要用虚拟语气，即从句中谓语动词用一般过去式， 表示现在或将来的愿望;从句中谓语动词用过去完成时，表示对过去的愿望)

1). I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在就把信寄出去。

2). ---A friend of yours will come to see you today. 你的一位朋友今天要来看你。

--- I’d rather he came here tomorrow. 我倒情愿他明天来。

3). I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together. 我倒情愿你不是什么名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

4). I’d rather I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没见到她。

14. so, neither/ nor 引导得倒装句

表示“另一者也如如此”及前者的情况也适用于后者，用so, neither/ nor 引导得倒装句，助动词的选择依据前一句的谓语动词。

1). He has finished his homework, so have I.

2). My sister prefers coffee, so do I.

3). John can’t ride a bicycle, neither/ nor can I.

若前句的谓语动词既有肯定又有否定形式时，或谓语动词不属于一类时，用It is /was the same with sb. 或 So it is/ was with sb.

1). He is a worker and he works hard, so it is with John.

若后一句是对前一句所说的内容表示赞同或认可，则主语和谓语不倒装。

1). ---It is cold today. ---Yes. So it is

2). ---He visited Tokyo last week. --- Yes. So he did.

15. 倍数表达法：

A + 谓语+倍数+the +n.(size/ height/ length……)+of B

A + 谓语+倍数+as + abj. + as B

A + 谓语+倍数+adj. 比较级+than B( A + 谓语+adj. 比较级+than B+by+倍数

1).This square is twice the size of that one.

( This square is twice as large as that one.

( This square is once larger than that one.

2).This factory produced three times as many cars as they did 10 years ago.

3).He is 3 years older than I-( He is older than I by 3 years

16.as/ with表示“随……进展”，as 后面接句子，with后面接短语

1). With the industry developing, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.

(As the industry develops, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.

17. with 的复合结构(作状语或作定语)

with+ n. +adj. (with可以省略)

1).(With) the street wet and slippery, we had to ride our bikes slowly and carefully.

(Because the street were wet and slippery, ……….

2). The students were listening to the teacher, (with)their eyes wide open.

( The students were listening to the teacher, and their eyes were wide open.

with+ n. +adv. (with可以省略)

1). He put on his coat hurriedly, (with) the wrong side out

with+ n. +prep-phrase (with可以省略)

1). The old man was seated in the sofa, (with) a pipe in his mouth.(Also: pipe in mouth)

with+ n.+ to do/ to be done (动词不定式的动作还未进行)

with+ n.+ doing/ being done (动词不定式的动作正在进行)

with+ n.+ done (动词不定式的动作已经完成或指n. 所处的状态)

1). With so many problems to settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard year.

2). He was lying in bed, with his eyes fixed on the ceiling

3). With the temple being repaired, we can’t visited it.

18. 以here, there, in, out, up, down等副词开头的倒装句(多用一般现在时表示正在进行的动作。)

1). Here comes the bus! (=The bus is coming here! )

2). Away he went. 他走远了(若主语是代词则主语与谓语不倒装)

19.方位状语位于句首时的倒装句

1). In front of the house stopped a police car.

2).Under the tree sat a boy, with a book in his hand.

20. 具有否定意义的副词或短语位于句首时句子要部分倒装。常用的此有：little, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, no sooner, in no time, by no means, in no case 等

1). Not a single mistake did he make in the exam.

2). In no time did the man realize what was happening.

3).In no case can you tell him the truth.

4). Hardly had the train left when he remembered he had left his suitcase on it.

No sooner had the train left than he remembered he had left his suitcase on it.

21.the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, on doing…表示“一….就”

1). On arriving (his arrival )at the airport, he was surrounded by the reporters .

2). ---Have you give John the book? ---Yes, the moment I saw him.

22. while/ but ：while侧重两者之间的对比，but 多指一件事的两个对立面。

1). He likes listening to music while I like watching TV.

2). I badly wanted that book, but I haven’t enough money.

23. only to do 作结果状语，多用来表示出人意料、结局令人沮丧的结果。动词多是终结性的词，如：find, learn, to be told, to be caught等

1). His father disappeared, never to heard from again.

2). He hurried to his office, only to be told that he was dismissed.

24.only +状语的结构放在句首，主句要部分倒装

1). The teacher told me that only in that way, could I learn English well.

2). I received my mother’s call at 11a.m., only then did I remember it was my birthday today.

25. taste, smell, look, sound, feel等感官动词作为系动词后面要接adj.作表语。

1). Apple of this kind taste very nice.

2). Smelling nice, this kind of bread sells well.

26.有些动词常用作不及物动词与well或easily连用，表示某物具备的某种特征。常用的词有sell, cut , wash, last, burn等。

1).His latest work sells well

2). Dry wood burns easily.

27.否定词与比较级连用，表达最高级的含义

1).I have never seen a better film.

2).I can’t agree you more. 我非常同意

28.It的句型

①. 不定式作主语，it作形式主语：

It +系动词+adj./ n..+ for sb. to do (for sb.表示动词不定式动作的执行者)

It +系动词+adj.+ of sb. to do (of sb.既表示动词不定式动作的执行者有表示人所具备的性质或特征)

1). It’s important for us to have a good knowledge of English.

2). How rude of him to treat a child like that!

3). It’s thoughtful of him to fix us up for the night.

不定式作宾语，it作形式宾语：

主语+think/ consider/believe/ make/ feel+ it +adj./n. +for sb./ of sb. +to do

1). I feel it foolish of him to believe such a man.

2). The timely rain had made it possible for the crops to grow well.

It is said/ thought/ hoped/ believed…..that……

Sb. is said/ thought/ hoped/ believed to do…..

1). It is said that he is studying abroad.-->He is said to be studying abroad.

2).It is considered that many countries highly value China’s role in helping world’s peace.

( Many countries is considered to highly value China’s role in helping world’s peace.

It is time to do/ It is time that +主语+动词的一般过去式 该是做…..的时候了

1).It is time that we ended the discussion.

29. 虚拟语气中的重点句型

If +were/ did (动词过去式)， 主语+情态动词(would, could, might, should)+do(用

来表示对现在情况的假设)

①. I don’t have a cell phone. If I had one , it would be convenient for me to contract others.

If +had done (过去完成式)，主语+情态动词(would, could, might, should)+have

done(用来表示对过去情况的假设)

②. If I had gone to the concert, I would have seen the famous singer.

If +were/ did (动词过去式)， 主语+情态动词(would, could, might, should)+ do

were to do should do (用来表示对将来情况的假设)

③. If I were not to take/ should take/ took the exam tomorrow, I would go shopping with you.

虚拟语气条件句的倒装：在虚拟语气条件句中，如果出现助动词were, should, had，

可省略if, 把这些词提到主语前面，变成倒装句。

①.Should he act like that again, he would be fined. (If he should act like that again, ……

Were he to act like that again, he would be fined. (If he were to act like that again, ……

______If he acted like that again, ……(不可以倒装)

②. Had the doctor come in time last night, the boy would have been saved.

( If the doctor had come in time last night, ………..

③. If I had time now, I would go to the film with you. (不可以倒装,因为句中的had不是助动词)

But for….-->If it were not for…../ If it hadn’t been for

①. But for the determined captain, all the passengers on board wouldn’t have been saved.

(If it hadn’t been for the determined captain, all the passengers on board……

②. But for your rich parents, you wouldn’t live such a easy life.

( If it were not for your rich parents, you wouldn’t live such a easy life.

再suggest, insist, demand, require, request, order, advise, propose等表示建议、要求、命令、主张的动词引导的名词性从句中，从句的谓语动词要用(should )do的形式

①. Mother insisted that John (should) go to bed before 9 o’olock.

对比：He insisted that I had taken away his dictionary.(不是建议、要求、命令或主张)

②. His suggestion that Tony (should) be invited to the party was refused.(同位语从句)

对比：His words suggested that he was very angry with me.(不是建议、要求、命令或主张)

30. as if/ as though…..(表示与事实相反，用虚拟;若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实，则用陈述语气)

1). He was in great trouble, but he acted as if nothing had happened.

2). Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been friends for many years

3). The clouds are gathering. It looks as if it is going to rain.

31. n. /adj. / adv. / v. + as / though +主语+谓语，…… 尽管……,…….引导让步状语从句

1).Child as he is, I already know what career I want to follow.

2). Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.

3). Much as I respect him, I can’t agree with his idea.

32. rather than

1).It is better to ask for help at the beginning rather than to wait until a busy period when everyone is rushed off their feet.

2).It is the boss who is to blame rather than the workers.

33. 疑问词+ever = no matter +疑问词, 引导让步状语从句或名词性从句

1). Whichever(=No matter which) you like, you can take it away .( 让步状语从句)

You can take away whichever(=any one that) you like ( 名词性从句)

2). Whenever you comes, you will be welcome. ( 让步状语从句)

3). Whatever happens, I will support you. ( 让步状语从句)

4). Whoever breaks the law, he will certainly be punished. ( 让步状语从句)

Whoever breaks the law will certainly be punished. ( 名词性从句)

5). However great the difficulty is, we can overcome it. ( 让步状语从句)

34. if/ as long as/so long as/ providing that/ provided that/ supposing that/ on condition that 假如…..

1). I will lend you money on condition that you can return it within 3 months.

35. given that/ considering that 考虑到….., 鉴于……

1). Given her interest in children/ Given that she is interested in children, I’m sure teaching is the right career for her.

2). Considering his age and his experience, he has done well.

36. in case that/ in case of….. 万一….., 以防…..

1). In case of fire, please dial 119 at once.

2). In case that John comes/ John should come, tell him to wait.

37.can never/ can’t 与too, too much, enough, over- 搭配表示“无论怎样….都不过分”

1). While you are doing your homework, you can’t be careful enough.

2). He is such a great man that we can’t praise him too much.

3). William Hartley was handsome, determined and hardworking, in a word, I couldn’t speak too highly of him.

4). The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we can’t overemphasize the importance of learning English.

5). Since it is a good thing, we can’t do it too soon.

38. 表示过去原打算干，却未曾实现的愿望、打算或意图

had hoped to do=hoped to have done.。类似的词还有：expect, think, intend, design, plan, mean, suppose等

would like/prefer/ love to have done

was/ wee to have done

was/were supposed to have done

1).--- Did you go to see the film “Titanic” last night?

---I’d like to have, but I had an unexpected guest.

2). The plane was to have take off at 7 this morning, but was held up by the heavy fog.

高中英语语法口诀

一、冠词基本用法

【速记口诀】

名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，

可数名词单，须用a或an，

辅音前用a， an在元音前，

若为特指时，则须用定冠，

复数不可数，泛指the不见，

碰到代词时，冠词均不现。

二、名词所有格用法

【速记口诀】

名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，

若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，

词尾有s，仅把逗号择;

并列名词后，各自和共有，

前者分别加，后者最后加;

若为无生命词，of所有格，

前后须倒置，此是硬规则。

三、反意疑问句用法

【速记口诀】

反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反;

短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯;

最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。

四、宾语从句用法

【速记口诀】

宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。

一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。

五、感叹句用法

【速记口诀】

感叹句，并不难，what、how放句前;

强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。

高三英语怎么复习

1.强化了词句的积累与运用

词汇是英语最基本的元素。通过复习，按照知识之间的内在联系，同学们能够做到分类整理和融会贯通，对课本基础知识的整理归纳有了一个系统的网络构建。针对高考英语的题型变化，同学们对词汇的掌握就不仅仅是以前的词组搭配，而是在词汇运用的基础上对该词的词性，词意，词源词根，近义词或反义词有了系统全面的掌握和运用。

2.进行了语法的综合学习和运用强化训练

高三英语的总复习以回归课本为主要贯穿线，所以对语法的学习有个完整的梳理和学习。三大从句(定语从句，名词性从句，状语从句)，特殊表达(虚拟语气，倒装句，省略)，非谓语动词等，同学们要能够辨析与运用，对其各自的结构和功能有了新的学习认识和掌握，进而能够熟练运用于解题。

3.加强了阅读能力

高中课文体裁广题材多，内容新颖。利用课本中的阅读材料和信息，分析句子中的词汇表意问题，句子的表达及其在语篇中的功能，分析理解每段的中心句，了解作者表达的主旨和文章的结构。这些都是对自己阅读分析能力的训练与引导。

4.学会利用“小”时间