高中英语必背句型(共8篇)
高中英语必背句型 篇1
2010.12.30图表变化类用语2
7., people their eating habits.如今,人们的饮食习惯已经有了很大变化。
8.it is the quickest and most convenient way to do things.毫无疑问这是最快捷,最方便的做事方式。
9., people can ,住在乡下,人们可以消除疲劳,呼吸新鲜空气。10.By riding bicycles, people can produce, in a certain degree, no pollution to the environment.骑自行车,在某种程度上,可减少对空气的污染。11.More people are rich enough to afford such things as traveling.多数人已足够富裕可以负担得起旅游这样的事。12.Therefore, we can see it is a natural process with the development of science.因此,我们可以看出随着科学的发展,这是很自然的过程。
2010.12.30图表变化类用语2
7., people their eating habits.如今,人们的饮食习惯已经有了很大变化。
8.it is the quickest and most convenient way to do things.毫无疑问这是最快捷,最方便的做事方式。
9., people can ,住在乡下,人们可以消除疲劳,呼吸新鲜空气。10.By riding bicycles, people can produce, in a certain degree, no pollution to the environment.骑自行车,在某种程度上,可减少对空气的污染。11.More people are rich enough to afford such things as traveling.多数人已足够富裕可以负担得起旅游这样的事。12.Therefore, we can see it is a natural process with the development of science.因此,我们可以看出随着科学的发展,这是很自然的过程。
2010.12.30图表变化类用语2
7., people their eating habits.如今,人们的饮食习惯已经有了很大变化。
8.it is the quickest and most convenient way to do things.毫无疑问这是最快捷,最方便的做事方式。
9., people can ,住在乡下,人们可以消除疲劳,呼吸新鲜空气。10.By riding bicycles, people can produce, in a certain degree, no pollution to the environment.骑自行车,在某种程度上,可减少对空气的污染。11.More people are rich enough to afford such things as traveling.多数人已足够富裕可以负担得起旅游这样的事。12.Therefore, we can see it is a natural process with the development of science.因此,我们可以看出随着科学的发展,这是很自然的过程。
2010.12.30图表变化类用语2
7., people their eating habits.如今,人们的饮食习惯已经有了很大变化。
8.it is the quickest and most convenient way to do things.毫无疑问这是最快捷,最方便的做事方式。
9., people can ,住在乡下,人们可以消除疲劳,呼吸新鲜空气。10.By riding bicycles, people can produce, in a certain degree, no pollution to the environment.骑自行车,在某种程度上,可减少对空气的污染。11.More people are rich enough to afford such things as traveling.多数人已足够富裕可以负担得起旅游这样的事。12.Therefore, we can see it is a natural process with the development of science.因此,我们可以看出随着科学的发展,这是很自然的过程。
2010.12.30图表变化类用语2
7., people their eating habits.如今,人们的饮食习惯已经有了很大变化。
8.it is the quickest and most convenient way to do things.毫无疑问这是最快捷,最方便的做事方式。
9., people can ,住在乡下,人们可以消除疲劳,呼吸新鲜空气。10.By riding bicycles, people can produce, in a certain degree, no pollution to the environment.骑自行车,在某种程度上,可减少对空气的污染。11.More people are rich enough to afford such things as traveling.多数人已足够富裕可以负担得起旅游这样的事。12.Therefore, we can see it is a natural process with the development of science.因此,我们可以看出随着科学的发展,这是很自然的过程。
高中英语必背句型 篇2
1) “主—系—表” (SLP) 句型:
主语+连系动词+表语
说明:该句型一般被称为系表结构。由于连系动词所表达的意义不完整, 不能单独作谓语, 需和表语一起作谓语。
These oranges have kept fresh.这些桔子一直很新鲜。
Mary is a student/here/in the room.玛丽是个学生/在这儿/在房间里。
有的语法家把be后面的副词 (短语) 或介词短语视为状语, 从而形成了“主——动——状” (SVA) 这一在五种基本句型之外的句型 (见上面最后一个例句) 。
(2) “主—动” (SV) 句型:二.主语+不及物动词
说明:该句型中的谓语动词是不及物动词, 不及物动词后面不跟宾语, 但可跟状语。
This bread won’t keep (for a long time) .这种面包不好 (长期) 存放。
Tom has left.
(3) “主—动—宾” (SVO) 句型:
说明:在这种句型中, 谓语动词为只带一个宾语的及物动词, 这种动词被称为单宾语及物动词 (Monotransiti ve Verb) , 如:
He kept the money.他保存着这些钱。
They have left the hotel.他们已经离开了那家旅馆。
在这种句型中, 状语通常也不是必不可少的, 但有少数几个及物动词的某些用法要求必具性状语, 从而形成了“主—动—宾—状” (SVOA) 这一在五种基本句型之外的另一种句型, 如:
The train leaves London at nine.这列火车九点钟驶离伦敦。
(4) “主—动—间宾—直宾” (SVOiId) 句型:
在这一句型中, 谓语动词为能带一个间接宾语和一个直接宾语的及物动词, 这类动词被称为双宾语及物动词 (Ditransitive Verb) , 如:
He kept me a dictionary.他为我保存了一本词典。
Shall I leave you the camera?要我把照相机留给你吗?
(5) “主—动—宾—补” (SVOC) 句型:
在这种句型中, 谓语动词为能带复合宾语 (宾语+宾语补语) 的及物动词, 这类动词叫做复合宾语及物动词 (Complex Transit ive Verb) , 如:
She kept a notebook handy.她手头上随时有个笔记本。
His illness left him weak.他的疾病使他身体虚弱。
此外, 笔者还在简单句五种基本句型的基础上又向他们讲解了并列句, 复合句相关知识。
下面笔者试举例说明用句型知识解析安徽高考单选题
Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her kneesand made_____almost an overcoat for her.
A.them B.her C.itself D.herself (安徽2011高考英语单选题)
在此题中大部分学生仅凭语感选D。可是我们通过基本句型分析得知, 此题是and连接的并列句, and后面的句型结构属于“主—动—宾—补” (svoc) 结构。Susan’s beautiful hair做主语省略。完整的结构就是:Susan’s beautiful hair made itself almost an overcoat for her.这样分析下去选D.herself显然不通顺。又如:
The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, arefixed at birth, but_he reaches these limits will depend on his envi-ronment..
A.where B.whether C.that D.why (2012安徽高考英语单选题) 此题解题思路为首先考虑此句话是but连接的并列句, 在but后的句子里又包含一个主语从句, but_he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.此主语从句中, 主谓宾, 主语是he, 谓语是reaches, 宾语是these limits.句型结构为主谓宾结构, 结合句意及主语从句知识, 我们选不参与句子成分的却有一定意义的B.whether。
其次, 在高中写作中, 很多学生写作的时候存在缺失成分现象, 比如, 有的学生写We can not negative the importance of English.此句中学生把形容词“negative”当成谓语, 应该为We can not deny the importanc of English.学生写不出正确的句子, 极大地干扰了他们的解题及得分.加上有些老师平常不重视英语写作, 只在高考前匆匆让学生背几篇范文。学生的基本功根本没有有效加强, 在高考英语作文中失分不少, 真所谓失作文者, 失英语.因此, 在日常的教学中, 笔者从英语五种基本句型教起, 先给他们讲解句子成分, 然后结合课文进行的疑难长句句子分析。学生们很有兴趣。比如, 在讲解北师大英语必修4第八页的课文时, 笔者把面一个句子拿出来让他们分析, “She also believes that, in the future, we will get entertainment from the Net and that television will probably disappear.”本句中she做主语, believes做谓语, and连接两个宾语从句。分析句型结构可以增加并巩固他们的句型知识, 另一方面学生耳濡目染, 如果再进行一些巩固仿写练习, 他们就会不知不觉中掌握句子的写法, 在英语写作中就不再会写出一些低级错误的句子来。然后在此基础上再教以一些文法技巧, 学生们受益匪浅, 在高考中也取得相应很好的成绩。不仅如此, 克服写作困难, 也会对他们将来的英语学习大有裨益。
总之, 进行英语句子分析课有降低学生的畏难心里, 搭好英语学习的框架, 使学生心里有个清晰的结构, 学习英语不再单纯依靠语感, 而要进行分析, 有理有据, 从而游刃有余, 学好高中英语。
摘要:高中英语学习中很多学生花了很多的时间在英语学习上却不尽如人意, 主要因他们对于英语句型没有很好掌握, 该文就此问题进行了探索, 希望能很好帮助他们解决这个问题。
高考英语句型归纳 篇3
(1) I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.
(2) I was about to leave when it began to rain.
(3) I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.
2. It was(not)+时间段+before+一般过去时 过了一段时间就……
It will(not)be+时间段+before+一般现在时 要过一段时间才会……
It is/has been+时间段+since…
(1) It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.
(2) It will be half a year before you graduate from the school.
(3) It is 3 years since he worked here.=since he left here.
3. once…一旦……,表示时间和条件
(1) Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.
(2) Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.
4. The+比较级……,the+比较级……,越……,越……
(1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.
(2) The busier he is, the happier he feels.
5. whether…,or…,无论是……,还是……
(1) Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.
(2) Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.
6. if/as long as/so long as/providing that/provided that/supposing that/on condition that 假如…….
I will lend you money on condition that you can return it within 3 months.
7. given that/considering that 考虑到……,鉴于……
(1) Given that she is interested in children, Im sure teaching is the right career for her.
(2) Considering his age and his experience, he has done well.
8. in case that/in case of…万一……,以防……
(1) In case of fire, please dial 119 at once.
(2) In case that John comes/John should come, tell him to wait.
9. 祈使句+or/otherwise+结果句或祈使句+and+结果句
(1) Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.
(2) More effort, and the problem would have been settled.
10. 否定词与比较级连用,表达最高级的含义
(1) I have never seen a better film.
(2) I cant agree you more.
11. can never/cant与too, too much, enough, over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”
(1) While you are doing your homework, you cant be careful enough.
(2) The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we cant overemphasize the importance of learning English.
12. It is said/thought/hoped/believed…that…
Sb. is said/thought/hoped/believed to do…
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(1) It is said that he is studying abroad. =He is said to be studying abroad.
(2) It is considered that many countries highly value Chinas role in helping worlds peace.=Many countries is considered to highly value Chinas role in helping worlds peace.
13. 表示过去原打算干,却未曾实现的愿望、打算或意图的结构:had hoped to do=hoped to have done。类似的词还有:expect, think, intend, design, plan, mean, suppose等
(1) —Did you go to see the film “Titanic” last night?—Id like to have, but I had an unexpected guest.
(2) The plane was to have take off at 7 this morning, but was held up by the heavy fog.
14. How did sb come to do…? =How come that… 为什么会……/……是怎么回事?表示要求对所发生的事情说明理由或做出解释
(1) How did you come to find out where shes living? =How come that you found out…
(2) How come that you sat there, doing nothing?
15. when it comes to…当谈到或涉及到……
He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer, he will be excited and full of energy.
16. every time/each time/next time/the first time/any time等短语引导时间状语从句,表示“每当……, 每次……,下次……”
(1) Every time you meet with new words while reading, dont always refer to your dictionary.
(2) Next time you come, do remember to bring your son here.
17. There is(no) need to do…/for…. =It is(not) necessary for sb. to do…
There is(no) hope/chance/possibility of doing…
There is(no) difficulty/trouble/point/delay(in) doing
(1) Is there any chance of us/our winning the match?
(2) There is no point in discussing the problem again.
18. It is up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人来做某事……
(1) —When shall we start out?
—Its up to you to decide.
(2) Its up to you to babysit my baby while I am away on business.
19. There be 句型中,be动词还有其他变化形式,常见的有:There seem to be, There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等
(1) There seems/appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.
(2) There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.
(3) There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.
20. prefer to do rather than do…(两者相比)愿意干A而不愿意干B=would rather do than do
(1) I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the park in such weather.
(2) Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefer to ride a bicycle.
21. 倍数表达法:
A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size/height/length…)+of B
A+谓语+倍数+as+adj.+as B
A+谓语+倍数+adj. 比较级+than B A+谓语+adj. 比较级+than B+by+倍数
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(1) This square is twice the size of that one. =This square is twice, as large as that one.
(2) He is 3 years older than I=He is older than I by 3 years
22. as/with表示“随……进展”,as 连词 后面接句子,with介词 后面接短语
(1) With the industry developing, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.
As the industry develops, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.
23. 强调句结构形式是:It+be的一定形式+被强调成分+that/who分句(只有当被强调成分是句子的人称主语时,连接词才可以用who,此时也可以用that:其余情况下只能用that)。通过这种结构可以强调除谓语动词外的大多数句子成分。例如:
(1) It was Mary that who needed the cash.
(2) It was the cash that Mary needed.
重点语法一 主从复合句
1. 定语从句
Ⅰ. 定语从句起了形容词的作用,在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,其作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用,二是在从句中担当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。
Ⅱ. that与which的用法区别:
只用that的情况
1. 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much,等不定代词时;2. 先行词被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修饰时;3. 先行词有形容词最高级和序数词修饰时;4. 先行词既指人又指物时;5. 先行词被the only, the very修饰时;
6. 句中已经有who或which时,为了避免重复时。
只用which, who, whom的情况
1. 在非限制性定语从句中,只能用which指代物,用who/whom指人;
2. 先行词本身是that时,关系词用which, 先行词为those, one, he时多用who。
Ⅲ. as与which的区别:
1. 限制性定语从句中,名词前有such和the same修饰时,关系代词用as,不能用which。
2. 非限制性定语从句中,as和which都可以指代前面整个主句。如果有“正如,象”的含义,并可以放在主句前,也可以放在后面,那么用as;而which引导的从句只能放主句后,并无“正如”的意思。
2. 状语从句
状语从句可分为:
时间状语从句(主要由when,whenever,after,before,a5,slnce,once,assoonas,Until,while等连词引导);
结果状语从句(由so…that和such…that连接);
让步状语从句(由though,although, no matter,even if, however,whatever等词引导);
原因状语从句(由as,because,since和for引导);
条件状语从句(由if, whether,as long as,provided that等词引导);
地点状语从句(由where引导),行为方式状语从句(由as引导)。
时间和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:
The small greenish flowers of the elm tree appear in the Spring, long before the leaves grow.
状语从句中的 “主语+be”可以省略,前提是:从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句谓语“be”省略后的结构为“连词+现在分词/过去分词介词短语/形容词/名词短语”。) 例如:
When well fitted, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.
If necessary,I would like to see you in your office.
3. 名词从句
名词从句包括主语从句、宾语从句,其中有介词与形容词的宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
(1) 主语从句
主语从句常出现在it is+名词、形容词、分词+主语从句”的形式中。例如:
It must be pointed out that you have failed to meet the deadline.
It usually happened that I was late because of traffic jams.
主语从句还可用when,where,how,why,whether等连接副词,和who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever等连接代词来引起。例如:
How to arrange the meeting is not your task.
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Whoever will go to the party wont change my mind of staying at home.
(2) 宾语从句
宾语从句可由that, 疑问代词或副词how,why和where等引出。例如:To postpone the conference until next month indicated that they were unprepared.
Nearly all the staff agreed with what I said.
由what,whether,how引导的宾语从句可用在介词后,而由that引导的从句只跟but,besides,except,in, save之后。例如:
I can hardly believe in what they have done.
He doesnt know my phone number except that the city code is 021.
一些表语性的形容词,如:alarmed,amazed,annoyed,astonished, certain,confident, disappointed, glad, pleased, proud, sad, shocked, sure, surprised, worried, ect.做表语时,后面可跟由that, how等引导的宾语从句。例如:
I was amazed how he could pass the exam without attending the lectures.
We are all pleased that he will be able to pass the final examination.
(3) 表语从句
表语从句对主语的内容起解释和阐述的作用;若表语从句用that引起,that起连接作用,不能省略。b表语从句也可用连接词how,when,where,why,what引起。由because引起的表语从句通常只用在“this/that/it is because” 结构中。例如:
One thing I admire most about them is that they are hospitable.
She works too hard;That is why she is exhausted.
(4) 同位语从句
同位语从句是由两个或两个以上同一层次语言单位组成的结构,其中前项与后项所指相同,句法功能相同。同位语从句由that引导,也可由whether,how,why,where, when等来引导。例如:
She ignored the teachers instruction that she must study hard.
The question whether or not I should help him in such a case troubled me greatly.
(作者:葛侨,南京市金陵中学)
中考英语满分作文必背句型 篇4
1.重点句型
1.It’s adj for sb to do 做„对某人来说„
2.„ so „ that „ 如此„ 以至于„„ too „ to do 太„ 而不能„such „ that „ 如此„ 以至于„
3.not„until„ 直到„才„
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 „ 的原因是„
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lieThat is why + 句子那是„的原因
7.It is said that + 句子据说„It is reported that + 句子据报道„
8.There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问„
9.It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问
10.There is no need to do没必要做„
11.There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2.提建议
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing„怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该„
I suggest that you should do我建议你做„
If I were you, I would do„我要是你的话,我会做„It’s best to do最好做„Why not do / why don’t you do„? 为什么不„
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做„be keen on n/doing 喜欢做„
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing感兴趣
4..努力做„try to do努力做„strive to do 努力做„
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做„make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做„do what sb can(do)to do 尽力做„spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做„do what / everything sb.can to do 尽某人全力做„
5.打算做„ / 计划做„
intend / plan to do 打算做„be going to do 打算/计划做„decide to do 决定做„determine to do决定做„be determined to do决定做„
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做„
6.表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做„hope to do希望做„expect to do 期待着做„wish to do希望做„consider doing 考虑做„
7.只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做„keep on doing 坚持做„dream of doing 梦想做„
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做„
keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做„be busy(in)doingbe busy with + 名词忙于做„spend time / money(in)doingspend time / money on + 名词花费时间做„have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing或 with + 名词做„有困难
中考必背的30个作文经典词句
常用的名言警句
1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩?
2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友?
3.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半?
4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成?
5.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马?
6.Easier said than done.说起来容易,做起来难?
7.Easy come, easy go.来得快,去得快?
8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点?
9.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母?
10.Look before you leap.三思而后行?
11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人?
12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳?
13.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难?
14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪?
15.As you sow, so shall you reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆?
16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?
17.Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天?
18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?
19.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里?
20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以诚信为本?
21.You have to believe in yourself.That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?
22.Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人?常用过渡语
23.表起始的过渡语:
first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?
24.表时间的过渡语
:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?
25.表空间的过渡语
:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of„ on the other side of„, at the foo
t/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等?
26,表因果的过渡语
for, because of, one reason is that„ another reason is that„, thus, so, as a result(of)
27.表转折的过渡语
:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all
28表列举的过渡语
for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on
29,表递进的过渡语
:whats more, on one hand„ on the other hand„, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only„but also„, besides, furthermore, moreover
文章开头句型
1、“如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...2、“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...3、“近来,...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of...has been brought to public attention4、“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of...,...has become increasingly important in our daily5、“由汽车(或xx)引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.文章结尾句型
1、“因此,不难得出结论...”
Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that2、“综上所述,我们能得出如下结论...”
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...3、“这一难题,是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当,我们就会...”The dilemma is something no one can avoid.Properly handled, however, we will4、“总之,全社会都应该密切关注...,只有这样我们才能...”
英语高考作文必背词语和句型 篇5
Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.
2.Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V…(不可否认的。。。)
Thereisnodenyingthatbecomingavolunteerphasized.
20.由于这些理由,我…Forthesereasons,I….
21.总而言之…Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…
22.因此我们能下个结论,那就是…
Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句
23.如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地…
Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句
24.因此,这就是…的原因Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….
25.所以,我们应该了解…Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句
26.因此,由上列的.讨论我们可以明了…
We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句
27.1.从~观点来看…Fromthe~pointofview,…
2.根据~的看法…Accordingto~pointofview,….
英语夺冠常用句型
一,开头句型
1.Asfaras...isconcerned2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...4.Astheproverbsays
5.Ithastobenoticedthat...6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...
7.It`slikelythat8.It`shardlythat...It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...
Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是
There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问,无可否认
Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...
二,衔接句型
Asisoftenthecase...Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所
Inspiteofthefactthat...Further,weholdopinionthat...
However,thedifficultliesin...Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...
not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势Ashasbeenmentionedabove...
Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell(say)从这个角度上我们可以说
However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis..
然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面即
三,结尾句型
Iwillconcludebysaying...Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...
Allthingsconsidered,总而言之Itmaybesafelysaidthat...
Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
考研英语作文上24分必背句型 篇6
1.There be结构1) There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.
2) There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.
3) Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.
4) There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.
5) In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.
6) There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.
7) There is much that we can learn from him today.
8) There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.
9) There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.
10) There is little sense in treating the child so severely. After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.
11) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.
12) There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.
13) There’s no right or wrong in the situation. There’s just luck.
14) There’s no way to prepare for the next time―no intelligent response to a gun.
15) There is no way to stop the process of aging. In fact, we can only delay it.
16) There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise (还有一些迹象表明……)
17) There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)
18) Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.
19) There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.
20) There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause .
21) There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.
22) There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.
23) There’s no substitute(替代物) for practical experience.
24) There is urgent need to debate this issue openly
25) There are tow ways in which one can own a book.
26) There have been some small fluctuation(波动) in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.
2.It 结构
1) It is advisable to exercise(拥有) patience in dealing with such complicated situations.
2) It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.
3) It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.
4) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.
5) It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.
6) It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.
7) It is incredible(不可思议) that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.
8) It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.
9) It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.
10) It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.
11) It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.
12) It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.
13) It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.
14) It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.
15) It’s not easy to size up (估计) the situation right now. For we are not well informed on recent developments.
16) It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.
17) It is not wise to change you money into U . S. currency.
18) It was not until about 1600B.C. when the chariot (马拉战车) was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.
19) It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works
20) It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.
21) It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.
22) It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.
23) It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.
24) It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬) of time to double the limit again.
25) It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.
26) If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.
27) It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.
28) It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.
29) It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.
30) It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.
31) It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.
32) It has been pointed out that in 6000B. C. the fastest transportation available to man over
33) It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.
34) It can be argued that such a response may not mean much (有人认为……)
35) It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.
36) It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.
37) It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.
38) Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.
39) It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.
40) Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.
41) It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.
42) It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.
43) But it is only because it is my work to do so.
44) It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.
45) It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture (湿气) from the air.
46) It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.
47) It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.
48) It pays in the long run (从长远的角度看……) to introduce new technique
49) It is time for out symbols of technology to change ― to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.
50) It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.
英语“强调句型”高考命题分析 篇7
一强调句型的结构
强调句型的基本结构为:“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分”。注意: (1) 当被强调部分为人且在句中作主语时, 既可用that, 也可用who, 其他情况只能用that。 (2) 当强调主语时, that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
二被强调的句子成分
强调句型除不强调谓语以外, 其他成分均可以强调。
1. 强调主语
It was the ability to do the job___ matters not where you come from or what you are. (2002)
A、One B、that C、what D、it
分析:被强调部分the ability to do the job为matters的主语, 故选B。
2. 强调宾语
I finished my homework 3 hours ago.
It was my homework that I finished 3 hours ago.
3. 强调状语
强调句型在强调状语时, 必须注意:
第一, 强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时, 要用that, 不能用when、where、why或者how。例:
It was about 600 years ago___ the first clock with a face and an hour hard was made. (1997)
A、that B、until C、before D、after
第二, 当使用强调句型对状语进行强调时, 有必要将其与下列句型区别开。 (比较下列句子)
It was at 8∶00 o’clock that he arrived in Beijing. (强调句型)
It was 8∶00 o’clock when he arrived in Beijing. (it表示时间)
It is for 3 hours that he has waited for you. (强调句型)
It will be 3 hours before he comes back. (it指时间)
It is 18 years since I joined the army. (it指时间)
It is for 18 years that I have been a soldier. (强调句型)
It was snowing when she arrived. (时间状语从句)
It is true that he was doctor 3 years ago. (强调句型)
4. 对“not…until…”结构的强调, 要用it is/was not until…that…这一句型
(注意:由于主句否定已转移, that之后的句子要用肯定形式) 。答案为C。
5. 当强调句型强调含有定语从句的主语、宾语和状语时, 要确定好强调标志“that”的位置
He spent his childhood at the school which was named after a hero.
It was at the school which was named after a hero that he spent his childhood.
The girl whose mother works abroad is my girlfriend.
It is the girl whose mother works abroad that is my girlfriend.
三强调句型的疑问句型
1. 强调句的一般疑问句形式
Was it during the second world war___ he died? (NME88)
A、that B、which C、in which D、then
分析:此句的强调句型为一般疑问句, 所以选A。
2. 强调句的特殊疑问句形式
如:Who___ helped you work out the physics problem?
A、was it B、it was who C、was it that D、it was
分析:此句为强调句型的特殊疑问句, 故选C。
Where was it that she found the lost bicycle?
When was it that she gratuated from Beijing university?
注:强调句的特殊疑问句结构为:疑问句+is/was it that…?
英语写作经典句型荟萃 篇8
1. it作形式主语。
In fact, it is certain that we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today.
【句型分析】该句子中的第一个it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。当句子的主语由动词不定式、动名词或从句担任,且较长时,可将主语调至句末,而原来主语的位置用it替代。另外,当no good,no use, useless, a waste of等作表语时,用动名词作主语比较符合习惯。当谓语是seem, appear, be said, be reported, be hoped, be believed等时,应该用从句做主语。
【翻译练习】
(1) 课后经常锻炼身体对我们来说是非常重要的。
(2) 与他争吵是没有用的。
(3) 她撒谎似乎是为了获得这份工作。
2. it作形式宾语
His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live peacefully side by side.
【句型分析】该句子中的it是形式宾语,possible是宾语补足语,for...by side才是真正的宾语。当动词不定式、动名词、从句作宾语,且后面跟有宾语补足语时,宾语必须要放在宾语补足语之后。当宾语补足语是no good, no use, useless, a waste of等时,宾语用动名词。
【翻译练习】
(4) 他们觉得在这么短的时间完成工作非常困难。
(5) 我认为又阅读而不理解是没有用的。
(6) 我认为我们队必胜。
Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
【句型分析】 当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致且从句的谓语含be动词时,从句的主语和be动词可以省略。如果从句的谓语是实义动词的主动形式,该动词则可以改为现在分词的主动形式。
【翻译练习】
(7) 小的时候,玛丽与奶奶住在一起。
(8) 在北京逗留期间,我拜望了好几位知名教授。
I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.
【句型分析】 what I used to get在该句子中作由as引导的比较状语从句中的主语,其意思相当于the homework that I used to get。what可以引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等,其意思为“什么”或“……的”。如:
I don’t know what has happened. 我不知道发生了什么事情。
What he says is often not the same as what he does. 他经常表里不一(他所说的经常和他所做的不一样)。
what表示“……的”根据具体语境可以理解为“……的话”、“……的想法”、“……的事情”、“……的东西”等。
【翻译练习】
(9) 你需要的东西在教室里。
(10) 我看不清黑板上所写的东西。
We will not give up until we find convincing evidence.
【句型分析】 否定形式的动词与until/till连用表示“直到……(动作)才(开始)”,肯定形式的动词与until/till连用表示“直到……(动作结束)”。
【翻译练习】
(11) 你不会知道你可以做什么,直到你尝试了。
(12) 他们一直谈到凌晨四点。
After the Norman Conquest, upper class people spoke French while common people spoke English.
【句型分析】 当我们在书面表达中需要对两个句子所表达的内容加以对比时,要用到上句中的while。此处的while表示“而”,可以连接两个句子。
【翻译练习】
(13) 我喜欢音乐而他喜欢运动。
(14) 有些人浪费食品而有些人不够吃。
Not all ads play tricks on us though.
【句型分析】当all, both, each, always, every及其复合词等与否定词not, never连用时表示部分否定。
【翻译练习】
(15) 并非我们每个人都为考试做好了准备。
(16) 他并非总是第一个到校。
Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer, but also...
【句型分析】 否定词never, not, hardly, seldom, little, neither, nor, not until, not only, no sooner放在句首时句子要部分倒装。
【翻译练习】
(17) 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。
(18) 如果汤姆不去,那么他的妹妹也不去。
He found several important ones. Inside the tombs, he found jewels, gold and the preserved bodies of dead kings.
【句型分析】 inside the tombs在第二个句子中作地点状语。一般来说,地点、时间状语等应该置于句子末尾。但如果为了强调或出于使上下句连接得更加紧密的目的,可以将其调到句首。
【翻译练习】
(19) 我看到一棵大树。一些年轻人正在树下读书。
(20) 他找到了那所房子。然后他走了进去。
However, police found that Justin did in fact return home on Friday night at about 11 p.m..
【句型分析】该句子原来的形式为:However, police found that Justin in fact returned home on Friday night at about 11 p.m.. 为了加强谓语动词的语气,在该句子谓语动词之前加了助动词did。一般现在时、一般过去时的肯定陈述句和肯定形式的祈使句均可以通过加助动词do, does, did的方法来加强谓语动词的语气。
【翻译练习】
(21) 她的确经常帮助同学学习英语。
(22) 上课时务必将老师的话记下来。
Follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all!
【句型分析】 该句子原来的形式为:If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all!当if引导肯定形式的条件句,主从句主语均为第二人称,且当主从句谓语动词都表示将要发生的动作时,可以更换为:祈使句+and+陈述句。如果其他条件不变,只是if引导否定形式的条件句时,可以更换为:祈使句+or/or else+陈述句。
【翻译练习】
(23) 这些单词如果你多读几遍,就可以把它们记住了。
(24) 不要迟到,否则会受到惩罚。
由于篇幅有限,教材中的经典句型难以一一列出。不过,本文可以作为积累句型的开始。在今后的学习中,同学们可以不断将其完善。
参考答案
1. It’s important for us to do/that we do some exercise after class regularly.
2. It’s useless/no use arguing with him.
3. It seems/appears that she told a lie in order to get this job.
4. They found it very difficult to finish the work in such a short time.
5. I think it useless/no use reading without understanding.
6. I think it certain that our team will win.
7. When (she was) young, Mary lived with her grandma.
8. While(I was) staying in Beijing, I visited several famous professors.
9. What you need is in the classroom.
10. I can’t see clearly what was written on the blackboard.
11. You never know what you can do until you try.
12. They talked on and on until four o’clock in the morning.
13. I like music while he likes sports.
14. Some people waste food while others have not enough to eat.
15. Not every one of us is ready for the exams.
16. He is not always the first to get to school.
17. Never before have we seen such a sight.
18. If Tom doesn’t go, neither/nor will his sister.
19. I saw a big tree. Under it, some young men were reading.
20. He found that house. Then, he went in.
21. She does often help her classmates with their English.
22. Do write down what the teacher says in class.
23. Read these words more times, and you will keep them in mind.
24. Don’t be late, or (else) you will be punished.
小笼包 Juicy Steamed Buns生煎锅贴 Pot Stickers
素锅贴 Vegetable Pot Stickers春卷 Spring Rolls
糖烤子鱼 Honey Glazed Phoenix Tail Fish红油抄手 Spicy Won Ton
麻辣豆鱼 Spicy Vegetarian Fish酸辣汤 Hot and Sour Soup
黄鱼羹 King Fish Chowder三鲜锅巴汤 Seafood Sizzling Rice Soup
火腿冬瓜汤 Winter Melon aand Ham Soup馄吞汤 Won Ton Soup
西湖牛肉羹 West Lake Chowder鸡丝鱼翅羹 Chicken Shark’s Fin Soup
蟹肉鱼翅羹 Crabmeat Shark’s Fin Soup什锦砂锅 Seafood & Meat Clay Pot
狮子头砂锅 Lion’s Head Clay Pot白菜豆腐砂锅 Cabbage Clay Pot
葱爆牛/羊肉 Scallion Beef or Lamb姜葱牛/羊肉 Ginger Beef or Lamb
蒙古牛/羊肉 Mongolian Beef or Lamb上海粗炒面 Shanghai Chow Mein
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