船舶常用英语一汇总(共7篇)
船舶常用英语一汇总 篇1
外板部分
TOPSIDE 干舷 BOTTOM 船底 SEA CHEST 海底阀箱 RUDDER 舵 BOW THRUSTER 艏侧推器 BILGE KEEL 舭龙骨
FENDER 护舷材 SHAFT TUBE 艉轴管 RUDDER STOCK TRUNK 舵杆筒 MANHOLE 人孔 PROPELLER NOZZLE 导流罩 DRAFT LINE 水线 ANCHOR RECESS 锚穴(唇)SHELL PLATE 外板 SLIPWAY 滑道
BULBOUS BOW 球鼻艏 SKEG 导流尾鳍 CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS 阴极保护 ERECTION JOINTS 合拢缝 FLAT BOTTOM平底 VERTICAL BOTTOM 直底 PILOT MARK 引水员标志 DRAFT MARK 吃水标志 PROPELLER 螺旋桨
SHAFT BRECKET 艉轴支架 BOSSING 包轴套 CONSTRUCT SUPPORT BOOTTOP 水线 SPARE ANCHOR 备用锚 POPPET SHAFT DUCT 轴隧道 POUR PAINT 灌油 HANGING RUDDER WALL RUDDER TRUNK 舵杆围井 Stern plate 尾封板 Angle plate
甲板 货舱 部分
BOW BULWARK PLATE 艏舷墙板 FORE MAST 前桅
BOATSWAIN,S STORE 水手长仓库 CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱 WINCH PLATFORM 绞车台 FORE CASTLE DECK 艏楼甲板 RAIL 栏杆
HAND RAIL 扶手栏杆 JACK STAFF 艏旗杆 WINDLASS 锚机
CROSS BITT 十字缆桩 BOLLARD 双柱系缆桩 ANTENNA POLE 天线桅 HAWSE PIPE 锚链筒
VENTILATOR HOUSE 风机室 SUPERSTRUCTURE 上层建筑 POOP 艉楼
MAIN DECK 主甲板
SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板 HATCH 舱口 COVER 盖
UPPER DECK 上甲板 SIDE LIGHT 舷灯
ACCOMMODATION LADDER 舷梯 DERRICK POST 吊柱
LIFE BOAT DAVIT 救生艇架 RADAR MAST 雷达桅 FUNNEL 烟囱
DECK STORE 甲板仓库
建设墩 下水支架
挂舵壁
角钢 Suction 吸口 DRY CARGO HOLD 干货舱
CARGO OIL TANK(C.O.T.)货油舱
WATER BLALLAST TANK(W.B.T.)压载水舱 POOP DECK 艉楼甲板 COMPASS FLAT 罗经甲板 MOORING HOLE 导缆孔
DOUBLE BOTTOM(DB)双层底 OUTFITTING 舾装件
PIPE SUPPORTER 管子支架
PROVISION CRANE DAVIT 食品吊架 BOAT DECK 艇甲板
FORE PEAK TANK(F.P.T.)艏尖舱 AFTER PEAK TANK(A.P.T.)艉尖舱 CARGO OIL PIPE(C.O.P.)货油管 DERRICK BOOM 吊标杆 SLOP TANK 污油舱 VOID SPACE(VS)空舱
CARGO LEAD DAVIT 货物导架
PORT(P)STARBOARD(S)CENTER(C)左.右.中 INERT GAS PIPE 惰气管
WATER BALLAST PIPE(W.B.P.)压载水管 PUMP ROOM 泵舱
STEERING GEAR ROOM 舵机舱 RAMP WAY 坡道 RAMP DOOR 艉门
DECK MECHANISM 甲板机械 PASS WAY 通道 PASSAGE 走廊
COFFER TANK 隔离舱 WING TANK 边舱 DUCT KEEL 管道舱 BLOCK SECTION 分段
FRESH WATER TANK(F.W.T.)淡水舱 DRINK WATER TANK(D.W.T.)饮水舱
DISTILLED WATER TANK(D.W.T.)蒸馏水舱 STERN ROLLER GROOVE 艉滚轮.槽 SHARK PINCERS 鲨鱼钳 FOAM TANK 泡沫舱 BRINE TANK 盐水舱 METHANOL TANK 甲醇舱 BASE OIL TANK 基础油舱 GREY WATER TANK 灰水舱 LIQUID MUD TANK 泥浆舱 DRY MUD TANK 干泥舱 RIG CHAIN STORE 索具存放库 RIGGING STORE 索具库
AZIMUTH THRUSTER 方位推进器 AIR DUCT 风道(小)HEELING WATER TANK(H.W.T.)调倾水舱 HEAVY FUEL OIL(HFO)重燃油 TOOL ROOM 工具室 PAINTS STORE 油漆库 GALVANIZING PIPE 镀锌管 FLUME TANK 减摇舱 BILGE TANK 舱底水仓
CONT.BILGE TK.控制舱底水仓 TECHICAL F.W.T.技术淡水舱 VOID BOW THRUSTER 艏侧推空舱 SEWAGE WATER TANK 污水舱 PICKLING PIPE 酸洗管 FLUSHING PIPE 串油管 STOOL 壁墩
USED OIL TANK 废油舱 SPILLAGE TANK 接油槽 BREAKWATER 挡浪板
CONTAINER FITTING 紧固件 CELL GUIDE 导架
HATCH TRUNK 舱口围壁 NAVIGATION DECK 驾驶甲板 MUDGUARD 挡泥板
DECK MAST HOUSE 甲板桅房 HATCH COAMING 舱口围板 CRANE DECK 甲板克伦吊 OIL DRAIN TRAY 接油槽
DANGEROUS STORE 危险品仓库 CRANE POST/JIB 克伦吊柱/臂 VENTILATOR(VENT.)风道
CONTAINER SOCKET 集装箱插座 BULKHEAD 舱壁/围壁 COFFERDAM 隔离空舱 STEEL ROOM 铁制房间 VENTILATOR PIPE 风道管 CARGO HOLD VENT.货舱风道 HYD.PIPE 液压管
MAIN DECK HATCH COVER 主甲板舱盖 TWEEN DECK HATCH COVER 二甲板舱盖 LADDERS 梯子 SHUTTER 百叶窗 SUPPLY ROOM 供应室 MODIFY PIPE 修改管
CARGO CONTROL ROOM 货控室 CABLE SUPPORTER 电缆支架 SMOKE BOX 烟箱
WATERTIGHT DOOR 水密门 PENETRATION PIPES 过壁短管 RESIDUAL OIL TANK 残油舱 机舱部分
ENGINE ROOM(E/R)机舱 UPPER PLATFORM 上平台 LOWER PLATFORM 下平台 TANK TOP(TT)甲底 INNER BOTTOM 内底 FLOOR 地板 CEILING 天棚 WALL 墙
MAIN ENGINE(M/E)主机 GENERATOR(G/E)发电机
AUXILIARY ENGINE(A/E)辅机
EMERGENCY GENERATOR(EM.G/E)应急发电机 EL.WORK SHOP 电工工作间 EL.STORE 电工仓库
WORK SHOP 工作间/检修间 CONTROL ROOM 控制室 FIRE PUMP ROOM 消防泵仓
SAFETY EQUIPMENTS STORE 安全设备库
INERT GAS GENERATOR ROOM 惰性气体装备库 CO 2 ROOM 二氧化碳室 INCINERATOR 焚烧炉 N 2 ROOM 氮气室 C 2 H 2 ROOM 乙炔室 PURIFIERS ROOM 净油机室 BOILER 锅炉
EXHAUST PIPE 排烟管
EXHAUST GAS BOILER 废气锅炉 STEAM PIPE 蒸汽管 HOT WATER PIPE 热水管 SEA PIPE 海水管 FIRE PIPE 消防管 DRAIN PIPR 排水管 INSULATION 绝缘
M/E FOUNDATION 主机座子 MAIN AIR RESERVOIR 主空气瓶 UTILITY AIR RESERVOIR 杂用空气瓶 AUX.AIR RESERVOIR 付空气瓶
CONTROL AIR RESERVOIR 控制空气瓶 BILGE WATER TANK 污水井/舱底水仓 HOT WELL 热井
F.W.HYDROPH TANK 淡水压力罐 D.W.HYDROPH TANK 饮水压力罐 FREEZING PIPE 冷冻管
DIESEL OIL TANK(D.O.TK.)柴油柜 D.O.STORAGE TK.柴油储存柜 D.O.SERVICE TK.柴油日用柜 D.O.SETTLE TK.柴油沉淀柜 BOILER D.O.TK.锅炉柴油柜
INCINERATOR D.O.TK.焚烧炉柴油柜
EM.G/E D.O.TK.(EMERGENCY)应急发电机柴油柜 D.O.OVERFLOW ALARM TK.柴油溢流报警柜 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE 液压 HYD.OTK.液压油柜
HYD.ODRAIN TK.液压油泄放柜
STEERING GEAR HYD.O.TK.舵机液压油柜 CYLINDER OIL TANK 汽缸油柜 CYL.O.DRAIN TK.汽缸油泄放柜 CYL.O.MEASURE TK.汽缸油计量柜 CYL.OSTOR TK.汽缸油储存柜
TURBINE OIL TANK(TURB.O.TK.)透平油柜 BOILER W.TK.炉水舱
HIGH TEMPERATURE(H.T.)高温 LOW TEMPERATURE(L.T.)低温 F.W.EXPAND TK.淡水膨胀箱 INSP.FILTER TANK 检油箱 COOLING W.TK.冷却水舱 GJP UNIT 填料函油柜
NOZZLE COOLING O.TK.油头(喷油嘴)冷却油柜 SCAVENGE AIR BOX DRAIN TK.扫气箱泄放柜 AIR COOLER CLEAN TK.空冷气清洁柜
OPERAT WATER TK.FOR D.O.PUR 柴油净油机工作箱 BOILER CONDENSATION W.TK.锅炉冷凝水箱 CJC FILTER UNIT CJC 单元 COMPRESSOR 空压机 CAM SHAFT 凸轮轴 STERN TUBE(S/T)艉轴
ECHD SOUND AND LOG TK.测深计程义仓 E/R BILGE TK.机舱舱底水仓 GEAR BOX 齿轮箱 SLUDGE TK.油渣柜 SOIL TK.污泥或粪便柜 DISTRIBUTOR ROOM 配电盘室 SWITCH BOARD ROOM 开关板室 STAIRSWAY 梯道 GRATING 花壁
FLOWER FLOOR 花地板
FUEL OIL TANK(F。O。TK。)燃油柜 F.O.SET TK。燃油沉淀柜 F.O.SERV TK。燃油日用柜 F.O.LEAKAGE TK。燃油泄放柜
HFO/MDO OVERFLOW TK。燃柴油溢流柜 F.O.SLUDGE TK。燃油油渣柜
F.O.OVERFLOW ALARM TK。燃油溢流报警柜 F.O.SLUDGE DRAIN TK。燃油油渣泄放柜 LUBRICATION OIL TANK(L。O。TK。)滑油柜 M/E L。O。SUMP TK。主机滑油循环柜 L.O.DRAIN TK。滑油泄放柜
M/E L。O。STORAGE TK。主机滑油储存柜 A/E L。O。STORAGE TK。辅机滑油储存柜 L.O.SERV TK。滑油日用柜 L.O.DIRTY TK。滑油污油柜 L.O.GRAVITY TK。(L。O。HEAD TK。)滑油重力柜 CLEAN L。O。TK。清洁滑油柜
A/E L。O。RENOVATING TK。辅机滑油再生柜 A/E L。O。RENOVATED TK。辅机滑油更新柜 S/T L。O。TK。艉轴管滑油柜 GEAR L。O。TK。齿轮箱滑油柜
CPP L。O。STOR TK。CPP 滑油储存柜 L.O.OVERFLOW TK。滑油溢流柜
S/T L。O。DRAIN TK。艉轴管滑油柜 L.O.SLUAGE TK。滑油油渣柜
BILGE SEP。O。TK。舱底水分离油柜
AIR COOLER CHEMICAL CLEANING TK。空冷气化学清洗柜 ASH & RAIN COLLECTOR 灰水收集器 WASHING OTK。清洗油柜
WASTE OIL TK。FOR INCINERATOR 焚烧炉废油柜 WORKING AIR RESERVOIR 工作空气瓶 SEALING O。TK。密封油柜
M/E F。W。SEPARATION TK。主机淡水分离罐 房间部分
WHEEL NOUSE 驾驶室 CHART ROOM 海图室 RADIO ROOM 无线电室 HOSPITAL 医务室 SMOKING ROOM 吸烟室
OFFICER’S MESS ROOM 高级船员餐厅 GALLEY 厨房 PANTRY 配餐室
W.C.& BATH’S ROOM 厕所和浴池室 CREW’S W。C。船员厕所 CAPTAIN’S 船长室 DAY ROOM 工作室 BED ROOM 寝室 TOILET ROOM 厕所 BATH ROOM 浴池室
DECK DEPARTMENT ROOM 甲板部 CHIEF OFFICER’S ROOM 大副室 2ND OFFICER’S ROOM 二副室 3RD OFFICER’S ROOM 三副室
APPRENTICE OFFICER’S ROOM 实习生室 BOATSWAIN’S ROOM 水手长室 CARPENTER ROOM 木匠室
DECK STORE KEEPER’S ROOM 仓库管理员室 QUARTER MASTER’S EOOM 操舵手室 SAILER’S ROOM 水手室
ENGINEER DEPARTMENT ROOM 轮机长室 CHIEF ENGINEER’S ROOM 轮机长室 1ST ENGINEER’S ROOM 大管轮 2ND ENGINEER’SROOM 二管轮 3RD ENGINEER’S ROOM 三管轮 No。1 OILER’S ROOM 加油长室 OILER’S ROOM 加油工室
WIRELESS OPERATOR’S ROOM 报务员室 PURSER’S ROOM 事务长室 STEWARD’S ROOM 配膳员室 BOY’S ROOM 服务员室 DOCTOR’S ROOM 医生室 REEFER 冷藏室
ESCAPE TRUNK 逃生口
EMERGENCY EXIT(EM。EXIT)应急出口 GUTTER WAY 排水沟 LAVATORY(LAV。)卫生间 CHANGING ROOM 更衣室 LOBBY 缓冲间
PROVISIONS STORE 干粮库 CUEZ CABIN 苏伊士船员室 LAUNDRY 洗衣间 MESS ROOM 餐厅
AIR CONDITION ROOM 空调机室 BATTERY 蓄电室 DRYING 烘干间
SHELVES LOCKERS 货架柜 NAIL 钉子
FREEZER 冷藏室
FIRE STATION 消防站 COLD STORAGE 冷藏室 BUNKER STATION 加油站 ACCOMMODATION 房间
DEHUMIDIFIER ROOM 除湿机室 DEFROSTER ROOM 除霜机室 LIFE RESCUE BOAT 救生艇
NON—SKOD PAINT(AREAS)防滑漆(区)COCKTAIL ROOM 酒吧间
ELEVATOR TRUNK 升降机通道 CHAMBER ROOM 房间 其他部分
SANDSWEEPING 扫砂 WELDING 焊接
SAND BLASTTING(S/B)喷砂 TOUCH UP(T/U)修补 DAMAGE 损伤
BURN DAMAGE 烧伤 ROLLLER COATING 滚涂 BRUSH COATING 刷涂 STRIPE COATING 予涂 SAND PAPERING 打砂纸 PAINTTING 涂漆 CLEANING 清洁
WATER BLASTTING 高压水
FRESH WATER WASHING 淡水冲洗 SURFACE PREPARE 表面处理 STEEL PREPARE 钢板准备 SPECIAL COATING 特涂 TANK COATING 特涂 RE—CHECK 复检 PATCH 补丁
GROUNDING(GRINDING)打磨
FINAL INSPECTION FOR ACCEPTANCE OF PAINTING ON TOPSIDE,VERTICAL BOTTOM AND FLAT BOTTOM INCLUDING ALL SEA CHEST BEFORE LAUNCHING。
下水前,干舷、直底和平底包括全部海底阀箱油漆的最后检验。FINAL DRY FILM THICKNESS INSPECTION FOR No。101 206(PORT AND STARBOARD)。。。INSIDE。(WATER BALLAST TANK)
No。101 206(左/右)内部干膜厚度检验。
FINAL INSPECTION FOR CLEANING BEFORE PERMANENT SEALING。
封舱前最后清洁检验。
FINAL INSPECTION OF BOILER EXHAUST PIPE FOR INSULATION。
锅炉排烟管绝缘的最后检验。
FINAL CLEAN INSPECTION FOR M/E L。O。SUMP TK。主机滑油循环舱最后清洁检验。
INSULATION INSPECTION FOR WATER SUPPLY PIPING INSIDE No。702。
No。702 内部供应水管的绝缘检验。
INSULATION INSPECTION FOR PIPELINES INSULATION EXTENSION(450mm)IN PASS WAY。
通道内(450mm)延伸绝缘管线的绝缘检验。
FINAL CLEAN AND PAINTING INSPECTION FOR DB 3 4。最后清洁和油漆检验的 DB 3 4。HEAT TRACING CABLES 伴温电缆 VALVE 阀
FLANGE(PLATE)法兰(盘)ALARM 报警器 SILENCER 消音器 SEPARATION 分离器 SCAFFOLD 脚手架 FILLER 泥子 EXTENSION 延伸 UNDER 下面的 AROUND 周围 SPRAYING 喷淋
PORTABLE WATER 应用水 FLOATING 浮动 UNDOCKING 出坞 DELIVERY 交船
DRY FILM THICKNESS 干膜厚度 RELATIVE HUMIDITY 相对湿度 DEWING POINT 露点 RED 红色
DARK RED 深红色 LIGHT RED 浅红色 PINK 粉红色 CREAM 奶油色 YELLOW 黄色 BLUE 兰色 BLACK 黑色 BROWN 棕色 GREY 灰色 GREEN 绿色 SILVE 银色 ALUMINIUM 铝色 WHITE 白色 VIOLET 紫色
VIOLET RED 紫红色 ORANGE 橙色
船舶常用英语一汇总 篇2
这些连词均可表示“当……时”引出时间从句。
when:所引导的从句,其谓语动词既可是持续动词,也可是短暂动词;谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作是同时,或之前、之后。
while:句中的谓语动词应为持续动词,不用短暂动词,谓语动作发生的时间通常与主句谓语动词动作发生时间是同时。
as:侧重指从句与主句的动作同时进行,谓语动词可以是持续性的,可以是短暂性动词。
2. winner,conqueror
这两个名词均可表示“胜利者”之意。
winner:普通用词,通常指比赛或竞赛中的优胜者,也指经过努力的成功者。
conqueror:指靠武力征服对方的胜利者。
3. work,task,job
这些名词均有“工作”之意。
work:最普通用词,含义广,指人们日常生活和工作中所从事的有目的的体力或脑力劳动。
task:通常指分派给的任务,也指自愿的工作,但往往是艰巨或令人厌烦的工作。
job:多用于口语,侧重指受雇用的,以谋生为目的工作,不论有无技术,也不管是零工或散工。
4. weary,tired
这两个形容词均有“累的,疲乏的”之意。
weary:侧重指由于连续不断进行某项活动而造成的疲劳,以致感到厌烦。
tired:普通用词,泛指因工作紧张、劳动过度、休息不足等而引起的疲乏。
5. wedding,marriage
这两个名词均含“结婚”之意。
wedding:普通用词,指婚礼上的结婚仪式以及随之而来的庆祝活动。
marriage:普通用词,含义广,指婚姻关系及婚后生活,也可指结婚仪式。
6. wear,dress,put on
这些动词或词组均含“穿上,穿着”之意。
wear:最常用词,指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等,侧重穿戴的状态。
dress:普通用词,指给自己或他人穿衣。既表动作又可表状态。
put on:普通用语,指把衣服、鞋袜、帽子、手套等戴上去,侧重穿戴的动作。
7.waste,garbage,rubbish,litter,junk
这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。
waste:普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage:主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish:普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter:是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
junk:指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。
8. worry,brood,care,fret
这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。
worry:普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。
brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。
c are:多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。
fret:通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。
9. worth,value
这两个名词均有“价值”之意。
worth与value近义,但前者强调事物本身的价值。
value:侧重指使用价值,着重人、物或事所具有的重要性、用途或优秀品质等。
1 0. worth,worthy,worthwhile
这些词均可表“值得的”之意。
worth:前置词,后接名词或相当于名词的词,指做某事有一定价值或意义。
worthy:形容词,与worth同义,但搭配不相同。
船舶常用英语一汇总 篇3
be given to喜欢;癖好
be related to与…有关系
be addicted to沉溺于;对…上瘾
be opposed to反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于
be devoted to致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to被…录取;准进入
be reduced to沦为
reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to适应
be known to为…所知
be married to和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处
be connected to和…连在一起
be exposed to暴露于;遭受
be compared to被比喻成
compare…to…把…比作…
be engaged to与…订婚
be/become/get accustomed to//accustomed to
惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to与…订婚
get down to着手做
lead to导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成
put ones mind to全神贯注于
give rise to引起
look forward to盼望
stick to坚持
pay attention to注意
attend to专心;注意;照料
see to负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于
make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to致力于
come close to几乎;将近
reply to回答
add to增加
add up to加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to能胜任于
look up to尊敬
admit to承认
belong to属于
take to喜爱;开始
cling to附着
fall to开始
respond to回答;对…作出回应
accustom oneself to使自己习惯于
amount to等于
prefer…to…更喜欢
do harm to对……有害处
do wrong to冤枉某人
date back to追溯到
when it comes to…谈到……时
come to来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)
give an eye to着眼于
have an eye to doing打算
the key to……的答案
describe to向……描述
treat sb. to sth.请某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人
pay a visit to参观……
access to进入;取得的方法
be a stranger to不习惯;对……陌生
on ones way to在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
be kind to对……和善
be important to对……重要
be senior to年龄长于……
be equal to和……相等
be particular to……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)
be subject to服从;隶属;易遭\受\患
be familiar to为……熟悉
be similar to和……相似
be open to对……开放
be loyal to对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)
be bad to对……不好
be bad for(比较:对……有害处)
be new to对……不习惯;对……陌生
as to关于;至于
next to(否定词前)几乎;
be due to do sth.预定要做某事
next to……的旁边
due to由于;归因于……
thanks to多亏了;由于
owing to由于;因……的缘故
in/with regard to关于
nlc202309020410
in/with relation to关于;就……而论
subject to在……条件下;依照
be given to沉溺于
be related to与…相关
get down to着手做
lead to着手做
object to/be opposed to反对
put ones mind to全神贯注于
be equal to胜任
devote oneself to献身于
give rise to引起
look forward to盼望
pay attention to注意
lead to通向
see to负责
access to接近(某地的)方法
be addicted to沉溺于…对…上瘾
according to根据
contribute to为…作贡献
如:
1. access to接近,进入(某地的)方法;通路
The only access to that building is along that muddy track.
到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to按照,依照,视……而定
The work was done according to his instructions.
那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to沉溺于……,对……上瘾
He became addicted to the drug.
他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to属于
This dictionary belongs to me.
这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to为……做贡献,为……撰稿
Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.
人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to献身,致力于……
He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.
他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to因为,由于……而起
His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.
他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to与……相当,有能力胜任……的
Bill is quite equal to running the office.
比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to靠近,接近
Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.
如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to开始做某事,认真处理某事
Its time I got down to some serious work.
我该认真干点正事了。
11. hold to忠于……,坚持,遵循
Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。
12. help oneself to自取,自用(食物,饮料等)
Help yourself to a cigarette.
请随便用香烟吧。
13. look forward to盼望,期待
We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.
我们非常盼望再见到你。
14. lead to导致
This misprint led to great confusion.
这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……
I prefer walking to cycling.
我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
16. pay attention to注意
Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!
注意老师说的话!
17. refer to提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅
What I have to say refers to all of you.
我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18. relate to与……有关,涉及……
Wealth is seldom related to happiness.
财富鲜于幸福有关。
19. see to照看或处理某事物
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?
你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?
20. stick to坚持,不改变或不放弃
We dont want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!
21. turn to转向,求助于,转而做
The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.
他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
22. used to习惯于……,适应……
She is quite used to working hard.
她很习惯做艰苦的工作。
船舶常用英语一汇总 篇4
1.What’s the size
多大尺寸?
90X90(Ninety by ninety)
九十乘九十。
2.What’s the CMB
体积多大?
0.07M3(zero point zero seven cube meter)0.07立方米。
3.What’s the bestlast price
最低价是多少?
¥2.5(Two point five)]
两块五。
4.How many designs
有几个款式?designs.三个款式。
5.How many colors
有几种颜色?colors.Red, yellow and blue.3种颜色,红、黄、蓝。
6.How many pcs one CTN
一箱装多少件?dozen, 144pcs.12打,144件一箱。
7.When shall we deliver
什么时候交货?
8.Where shall we deliver
货送到什么地方?
9.30% deposit.付30%的订金。
小学一年级常用英语作文 篇5
there is an aoyu in the picture. the aoyu has a green tail, two colorful horns and the silver skin. it’s a silver aoyu. it looks beautiful and lively.
Aoyu dance is a traditional dance in shawan piaose. it means it can always get the first. it’s a good symbol. everyone likes it very much.
船舶常用英语一汇总 篇6
1.Time flies.时光易逝。
2.Time is money.一寸光阴一寸金。
3.Time and tide wait for no man.岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。
4.Time tries all.时间检验一切。
5.Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
6.Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
7.All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。
8.No one can call back yesterday;Yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。
考研英语一 应用文写作常用句型 篇7
开头常用句式
Thank you very much for…
I am writing this letter to thank you for …
I am writing to express my sincere thanks for …
I feel greatly indebted to you for …
I really do not know how to express my gratitude for your help.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…
I am writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…
I don’t know how to thank you for your kindness to me.I warmly appreciate for your hospitality.We are indebted to you for your help.With deepest gratitude I write you’re here few lines.I am extremely grateful to you for your kind help.I am much obliged to you for your kind assistance.I really appreciate your timely assistance.I am writing to express my gratitude for the many kind deeds you have done for me.It is very considerate and generous of you to make such a good arrangement.Words fail me when I try to express the degree of my gratitude to you.结尾常用句式
Thanks again!
I do appreciate it.I appreciate more than I can say.I must thank you again for your generous help.My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.I am most grateful for your selfless donation.Please accept my gratitude as always.Best wishes for your health and every happiness.My thanks to you for your kindness and assistance when I …--and my love for you, always!其他常用句式
I am writing to thank you, on behalf of …, for the lovely time we had at your party last night.I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.It is generally held that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit…
It was nice of you to..Please have no hesitation in writing to me should you want me to do something for you…
It was kind and thoughtful of you to…
二、道歉信
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to apologize for … /I am writing to say sorry for
我写这封信是因……向你致歉。
2、I would like to give you my apology for…
对于……我向你道歉。
3、Please accept my sincere apology for…
关于……请接受我真诚的道歉。
4、I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no intention to…
对于我说的话/做的事,我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信,我并非故意要……
5、Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.请原谅我说话欠妥。
6、I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.为此我感到非常内疚,所以想告诉你实情。
7、Please accept my apologies for my oversight.请原谅我的疏忽。
8、Please allow me to say sorry again.请允许我再次表示歉意。
9、I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑,并接受我的道歉。
10、Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。
三、求职信
开头常用句式
I am writing in response to your advertisement in …
I would like to apply the vacancy of…
I am writing this letter to submit my application for…
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in …
I would like to apply for the vacancy of … advertised in …
I am writing to express my interest in your advertised position for …
In reply to your advertisement in …, I beg to apply for the post of … in your company.I am writing to apply for the position that you have advertised in…
Your advertised position of … interests me…
I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of … you have advertised on…
结尾常用句式
I would be most grateful if you grant me a personal interview.Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.Your prompt response will be much appreciated.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I have enclosed my resume that gives details of my qualifications and experience.I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.其他常用句式
I graduated from … University majoring in… I have been working in … since my graduation, and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.Upon graduation, I first worked as… The following job was… and currently I am working for…
The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position for… advertised in the newspaper.It seems to me that my working experience, together with my education background, has given me an ideal preparation to assume the role of … in a firm such as yours.四、建议信
开头常用句式
You have asked me for some advice on how to improve … I will try to give some useful suggestions.You asked for advice concerning(with regard to)… and I will try to make some suggestions.I have received your letter saying… I recommend that…
I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of…
I am writing in reply to …
I am writing to express my views about …
I would like to suggest that…
I would recommend that…
结尾常用句式
I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.I would be more than happy to see improvement in this regard.Thank you for your attention.I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.Please take good consideration of my advice.Thank you.I hope you find these suggestions/proposals practical.I would be ready to discuss about this matter with you to further details.Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work!其他常用句式
I feel that it would be beneficial if…
If I were you, I would…
You may consider doing…
It would seem to me that you could…
As you may agree that…
五、辞职信
开头常用句式
This is to inform you that I intend to resign from my current potion.I am writing to inform you about my decision of resignation.I feel very sorry for having to give up my position as …
I feel reluctant to give up my present job, but I …
I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as…
结尾常用句式
I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Thank you for your caring and consideration in these several years’ working.I would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before…
Thank you very much for offering me the opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.其他常用句式
I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in … company in the … years.You have given me plenty of help and encouragement.I find it is inappropriate for me to take the position as … for the following reasons.I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite.I will be able to help you find a replacement for my position.Thank you for all the patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me.There are a few factors involved that I find intolerable.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.六、请求信
开头常用句式
I am writing to formally request to …
We shall be greatly obliged if you …
May I ask you to consider …
Could you be kind enough to …
I am writing to seek your assistance in …?
I am writing to request you to make an investigation on the matter of …
Will you be so kind enough to give me some information about …
Would you be kind enough as to…?
I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter to…? 结尾常用句式
I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your kind assistance.I shall greatly appreciate your answering my questions.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this case.I should remain grateful to you for the great help…
I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests.其他常用句式
I’d like to suggest that…
May I suggest that …
In my opinion …
I would like to make a recommendation that…
I am writing to advise you of…
If I were you, I would…
Could you possibly…?
Is there any possibility of…?
The reasons for … is that…
If you have questions, please feel free to contact me at…
七、申请信
开头常用句式
Your advertisement made me unable to wait to write this application for the post because I think I have the qualifications you are seeking.I am writing to apply for the advertised post of …
I would like to apply for admission to your college.I would like to further my studies in … department of your honored university.I would like to apply for the graduate program of … in your university.I would like to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries.I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to further my study in … towards a master’s degree in your university.I would like to apply for admission to your graduate school of..结尾常用句式
Looking forward to your favorable reply.I hope you will kindly send me an application form.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.I greatly appreciate any of your favorable consideration of my application.I would be very grateful if you would consider my application and could send me some information about the scholarship.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.I would be grateful if you can grant me an early reply about the result of my application.If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.I hope my academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.其他常用句式
I have obtained my BA in … from University.I am a senior student now and expect my graduation next summer from … University.I major in … and did some research work during my undergraduate years.Since graduation I have been working in … which specializes in…
Now I am particularly interested in…
Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about …
I hope to further continue my research on …
Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my transcript.I am interested in your MA programs in …, and wish to enter this program.My background is as follows: … 八.投诉信常用句型
I am writing to you to complain about…
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with …I am writing to call your attention to the awful fact that …
I am totally disappointed to find that …I can hardly bear/tolerate it any longer.There are some serious problems that deserve your close attention.For one thing, … For another… Even worse…
I request you to be kind enough to solve the problem as soon as possible.九.邀请函常用句型
I am writing to invite you to attend a party on…
I feel it would be a great honor if you could participate in … I should be very pleased if you could come to our party on… We look forward to seeing you as our honorable guest.十.咨询信常用句型
I am writing to inquire about the details on…I would like to obtain some information about …
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