高考完形填空专项训练

高考完形填空专项训练（共8篇）

高考完形填空专项训练 篇1

My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face__35__bravely.

In July, last year, I couldn’t believe the__36__that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as excited as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help crying.

What I saw didn’t make me surprise. I knew very well what my family was__37__. My mum had been in bed for two years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a__38__life and couldn’t afford my tuition fee. I felt so upset at that moment but I could say__39__to my parents.

I decided to help my father with his work to support my family instead of__40__my study.

To my surprise, things completely__41__just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been__42__by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, Always have a dream.

At the same time, my father also earned some extra money__43__he could afford part of my tuition fee.

I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder__44_return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school that I had dreamed of.

I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always__45__my teacher and schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on. Because I have a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard life is. Just as a philosopher’s saying goes, When one door shuts, __46_opens in life.

35. A. they B. them C. those D. it

36. A. idea B. story C. news D. plan

37. A. about B. like C. against D. for

38. A. strange B. happy C. pleasant D. hard

39. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

40. A. stopping B. continuing C. enjoying D. starting

41. A. appeared B. happened C. changed D. settled

42. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. made

43. A. so that B. even though C. what if D. but

44. A. on B. in C. at D. for

45. A. dream of B. thank for C. hear of D. think of

46. A. the other B. other C. another D. others

高考完形填空专项训练 篇2

一、球技训练 (开始阶段)

1. 运球技术包括身体姿势、手臂动作、球的落点和手脚协调合四个环节。每个环节体育教师在训练开始阶段都应该详细讲解, 让学生基本掌握要点, 在实践中慢慢体会。

2. 训练方法:

拍起放在地上的球———把球静止放地上, 用手指不断拍球, 直到把球弹起再把球拍至静止重复练习, 熟练结合其他运球。蹲着运球———下蹲后右手在身体体侧向前运球, 运至正前方后, 换左手运球, 反复进行。坐着运球———坐在地上两腿向斜前方分开, 运球者沿腿的内外侧进行运球练习躺着运球、胯下8字运球、胯下反8字运球、半蹲胯下手指弹拨球、单手体侧和胸前提拉球、原地做高或低运球左右手交替进行等, 目的是让学生对篮球产生手感, 黏得住球, 以便后阶段综合运用篮球组合技术。建议:高三学生训练时间是有限的老师可以教给学生方法, 让他们主动练习, 教师定期检查, 发现问题及时纠正;充分利用好体育课, 让体育考生在体育课上练习, 从而既能个别辅导督促训练, 又能避免体育考生发生意外受伤情况, 影响正常的全年训练。

二、高考体育加试专项要求的综合考试和跳投 (长期训练重点)

高考专项综合考试部分主要是考核变向运球、背后运球运球转身、行进间单手投篮等动作的合理运用, 每次课都要练习。跳投技术是篮球比赛中得分的重要手段, 其动作方法是 (以右手投篮为例) 两手持球于胸前, 两脚左右或前后开立, 两膝微屈, 重心落在两脚之间。起跳时, 迅速屈膝, 脚掌用力蹬地向上起跳, 双手举球至肩上, 右手持球, 左手扶球左侧方, 当身体接近最高点时, 左手离球, 右臂向前上方伸直, 手腕屈, 食中指拨球, 通过指端将球投出。落地时, 屈膝缓冲, 准备做下一个动作。它由起跳、原地投篮、跳起投篮三部分技术组成, 大多数学生往往不容易准确掌握, 所以应该运用多种训练方法提高教学质量。下面我推荐一种系统化的训练方法, 该系统化训练分三步。

1. 起跳训练。

起跳分为原地起跳、一步急停起跳、二步急停起跳三种。无论哪一种起跳, 都要有爆发力, 突然快速, 要充分蹬伸踝、膝、髋三关节, 以摆臂带动起跳。练习方法如下: (1原地蹬伸练习。练习者原地站立, 两脚相距同肩宽, 半蹲, 两臂自然放于体侧做提踵练习, 要求充分蹬伸膝、髋关节, 上体要保持直立。 (2) 原地持球摆臂蹬伸练习。腿部动作, 同上。两手持球位于腹部中右侧, 左手在下托球, 右手在上按球, 右小臂贴于腰右侧。在蹬地的同时, 左手快速向上托举球, 右手保持球的稳定随球上举到单手肩上投篮的位置, 自然翻转右手托球, 两手和球均不能挡住视线。要求右手托球时, 五指自然分开, 掌心空出, 用指根以上部位托球, 大拇指与小拇指控制球体;球移动过程中要注意近贴腹部, 右臂贴着腰部, 从下向上托举球。 (3) 持球原地起跳。在2的基础上, 要求跳起腾空, 在空中仍保持直立持球姿势, 保持球的稳定性, 不出手。 (4) 一步急停起跳。在原地起跳的基础上, 增加向左或向右一步急停起跳, 其他动作要求不变。 (5) 两步急停起跳。左腿向右横迈的同时, 右脚主动有力快速蹬离地面紧跟左脚落地, 使两脚几乎同时落地, 落地后两脚主动蹬地起跳, 要求同4。

2. 原地投篮训练。一般采用由易到难的训练法, 主要有以下几种练习方法:

(1) 徒手模仿练习。要求上下肢要协调用力, 伸臂充分。 (2近距离投篮练习。在徒手模仿练习的基础上, 强调动作技术要正确, 应用手腕前屈和手指柔和拨球将球投出, 注意肘部一定要顶上去。 (3) 中远距离原地投篮。在增加距离的情况下, 保持整个身体的稳定性, 尤其是强调正确的投篮手法和投篮后的手形。

3. 跳起投篮的训练。

跳起投篮, 主要是掌握起跳与投篮技术统一。其难点是怎样掌握好投篮的出手时机, 一般掌握在当身体即将达到最高点时出手, 其训练方法有:

(1) 帮助跳起投篮。持球队员做原地跳起投篮准备动作另一队员从后面用两手扶住持球队员的两腰下部, 当持球队员起跳的同时两手用力将其托起。当持球队员跳起接近最高点时, 再出手投篮, 使队员体会空中出手的时机。

(2) 近距离跳投练习。可原地起跳, 也可运一次球一步急停或两步急停起跳, 目的是起跳协调, 保持正确动作及其在空中的稳定性。要求蹬地要充分, 起跳举球要同步。

(3) 中远距离跳投练习。在增加距离的情况下, 先把动作做好, 尤其是投篮手法和出手后的手形稳定, 达到动作定型, 再调整投篮力量的大小, 逐步改进手法, 提高投篮的命中率。

(4) 在比赛和对抗中练习跳投。在消极防守的情况下进行练习, 巩固跳投的动作定型, 逐渐过渡到强烈的对抗比赛中得以实践。

三、摸高的训练

摸高, 一般是有一只脚作为主要用力, 身体侧过来, 一只手向上够, 那么重心比之双脚跳稍底, 但是摸高最高, 从物理学角度来说, 原地跳是机械能转化为重力势能, 而助跑是动能+机械能转化为重力势能, 再加上身体是斜的, 中心高了, 所以当然助跑跳得高。助跑跳要注意以下要点: (1) 使用助跑的冲力跳的, 是向上跳, 不是向前跳。 (2) 在助跑过程中不能减速, 如果有足够的空间就可适当加速。 (3) 跳的瞬间, 要用小腿、脚腕、脚掌共同协调用力。 (4) 在起跳的时候, 摸高手要尽力伸展。 (5) 在下落过程中, 要适当屈膝缓冲, 避免受伤。

英语专项训练完形填空系列七 篇3

I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the___3___. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves___4___on the cool___5___. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves,___6___to the sound of them.

Autumn is a___7___season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me___8___. But one day, the sound of a violin___9___into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was___10___in playing her violin．

I had___11___seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t know that I had been___12___there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her．

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building___13___I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became___14___.___15___we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly___16___. To my astonishment, the girl came over to me．

“You must like violin.” she said.

“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop？” I asked.

Suddenly, a___17___expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual．

“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that___18___me.” she said.

“In fact, it was your playing___19___gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let’s be friends.”

The girl smiled, and so did I．

I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a___20___—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.

1. A. withB. for

C. againstD. to

2. A. goodB. true

C. newD. old

3. A. soundB. song

C. playD. violin

4. A. shakingB. hanging

C. fallingD. floating

5. A. windB. snow

C. airD. rain

6. A. watchingB. listening

C. seeingD. hearing

7. A. livelyB. lovely

C. harvestD. lonely

8. A. upB. off

C. downD. over

9. A. flowedB. grew

C. enteredD. ran

10. A. lostB. active

C. busyD. interested

11. A. onceB. never

C. oftenD. usually

12. A. waitingB. stopping

C. standingD. hearing

13. A. becauseB. so

C. whenD. but

14. A. interestingB. moving

C. encouragingD. exciting

15. A. ButB. However

C. EvenD. Though

16. A. stoppedB. began

C. goneD. changed

17. A. happyB. sad

C. strangeD. surprised

18. A. surprisedB. excited

C. encouragedD. interested

19. A. thatB. which

C. itD. who

20. A. songB. dream

C. fireD. Sister

小升初数学填空题专项练习训练 篇4

要想学好数学，多做题目是难免的，熟悉掌握各种题型的解题思路。下面为大家分享小升初数学填空题专项练习试卷，希望大家认真读题并解答！

1.一个数由5个亿，24个万和375个一组成，这个数写作( )，读作( ).

2.在712 、34 、58 、1924 中，分数值最大的是( )，分数单位最大的`是( ).

3.如果a-b=c，那么a-(b+c)=( )，a-bc =( ).

4.甲8天的工作量正好与乙10天的工作量相等，甲乙工效之最简整数比( ).

5.把227 、3.14、π、3320 按从大到小的顺序排列是：( )﹥( )﹥( )﹥( ).

6.生产一批零件，甲乙合作10天可以完成，若甲独做18天可以完成，若乙独做要( )天才能完成.

7.?227 的分数单位是( )，去掉( )个这样的分数单位后，结果是1.

8.把甲班人数的16 调到乙班，则两班人数相等，原来甲班人数与乙班人数的比是( ).

9.三个连续自然数的和是105，其中最小的自然数是( )，最大的自然数是( ).

10.甲、乙两数的最大公因数是5，最小公倍数是60，如果甲数是20，则乙数是( );如果甲数是60，则乙数是( ).

11.一件工作，计划5天完成，实际只用4天完成，工作效率提高了( )%.

12.一个最简分数，把它的分子扩大2倍，分母缩小2倍，等于212 ，这个最简分数是( ).

答案

1,500240375

2,19/24 ; 3/4

3，?0 ; 1

4,4 ：5

5，?63/20—22/7--∏--3.14

6,22.5天

7，?1/7 ; 9个

8，?3：2

9，?34 ; 36

10，?15; 5

11，?25%

12,5/18

高考完形填空专项训练 篇5

“Oops.” I fell flat on my face and my books scattered(散落)on the ground.I muttered(咕哝)through closed teeth,” I forgot about that stupid bump(不平的路面).I’ve got to remember it tomorrow.”

Today there was a reason I was1.This was the day we had to2a poem in class.Although I had only lived in France for a few months, I still had to do all the homework from my classes in school.Memorizing the poem had taken me hours, but I still wasn’t3if I would remember it when I stood up in front of class.This4walk to school was always full of5.Every day I6pass a dog that lived by a church.The huge black animal with long teeth and a loud bark was my7.He had once taken me so completely by8that I had jumped in front of a car and was nearly9.But today I had remembered to collect some stones to10.He would11for all the times he had given me a shock...but the beast wasn’t around today!12one time I was13to fight him and he was gone.My mind14back to the poem.This was the first poem I’d tried to memorize.When I got to school there were still a good five minutes before class.Then time came for the poem recitals.“Would anyone like to15?” asked Madame Thimonier.I remembered my dad’s advice: “Just go first, and16everyone.Even if you forget part of the poem, you’ll have made a good impression!”

So I raised my hand.Madame Thimonier looked surprised.I walked to the front of the room.I began and soon stumbled(结巴)on the first line but managed to17from my mistake and continue.18was all coming back to me.Those hours spent memorizing the poem had19.I kept reciting at a rapid pace.I looked over at Madame Thimonier and saw a look of astonishment on her face.I walked back to my desk full of20after I had said the whole poem perfectly.1.A.forgetfulB.strangeC.upsetD.distracted(分神)

2.A.reciteB.explainC.rememberD.analyze

3.A.clearB.sureC.doubtfulD.aware

4.A.regularB.dailyC.longD.short

5.A.dangerB.astonishmentC.excitementD.fright

6.A.needed toB.had toC.hated toD.loved to

7.A.friendB.enemyC.guideD.fellow

8.A.surpriseB.delightC.trickD.fear

9.A.run downB.run overC.knocked offD.broken down

10.A.have funB.train itC.fight backD.teach it a lesson

11.A.learnB.seeC.regretD.pay

12.A.TheB.ThisC.OnlyD.Just

13.A.aboutB.readyC.thoughtD.determined

14.A.flew15.A.start16.A.impress17.A.recover18.A.Then19.A.paid back 20.A.confidence

参考答案 1~5 DABBC11~15 DABDC

B.cameB.tryB.encourage B.riseB.ThusB.paid off B.respectC.gotC.volunteerC.surpriseC.freeC.ItC.worked outC.pride

D.wandered D.recite D.show D.break D.Memory D.made itD.belief

6~10 BBABC

16~20 CACBC

**********************************************************结束

Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business.He enjoyed his ___1___ and traveling.Then, after returning to the United States from a ___2___ trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic(USSR), Mr.Cousins got sick.Because he had pushed his body to the ___3___ of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place ___4___ him.The material between his bones became __5__.In less than one week after his return, he could not ___6___.Every move that he ___7___ was painful.He was not able to sleep at night.The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr.Cousins’ problem and he might never __8___ over the illness.Mr.Cousins, however, refused to give up ___9___ Mr.Cousins thought that ___10___ thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.He did not want to take medicine to cure himself.___11___, he felt that happy thoughts or ___12___ might cure his illness.He began to ___13___ on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the ___14___ gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.___15___ the doctors could not help him, Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could ___16___ his experiments with laughter.For eight days, Mr.Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping ___17___ he felt tired.Within three weeks, he felt well ___18___ to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for ___19___.After a few months, Mr.Cousins returned to work.He had laughed himself back to ___20___.1.A.time 2 A.boring 3.A.top 4.A.from 5.A.weak 6.A.speak 7.A.made 8.A.look 9.A.effort 10.A.foolish 11.A.Instead 12.A.sleep 13.A.rescue 14.A.day 15.A.Promising 16.A.invent 17.A.until 18.A.soon 19.A.exercise

1.D。他周游世界因为他是一个商人，因此说他喜欢他的工作和旅游。2.B。因为外出经商，旅途一定劳累，因此选B，tiring 表示“使人劳累的”。3.D。limit 表示“限度”，此句的意思是“他把最后的一点力气都用在旅途上”。4.C。inside him 的意思是“在他的体内”。5.A。此句的意思是“他骨头里的物质变得虚弱”。6.C。从上文提到的原因可知，他不能站立。7.A。make a move 意为“移动”。20.A.power

B.holiday B.tiring B.degree B.around B.ill B.breathe B.did B.get B.hope B.unusual B.However B.travel B.operate B.week B.Deciding B.begin B.whenever B.completely B.illness B.sense

C.sleep C.dangerous C.problem C.inside C.false C.stand C.took C.turn C.treatment C.funny C.Therefore C.laughter C.try C.month C.Doubting C.continue C.unless C.slowly C.rest C.health

D.work D.pleasant D.limit D.beside D.painful D.see D.gave D.think D.arrangement D.unhappy D.Otherwise D.television D.experiment D.year D.Recognizing D.prove D.so that D.enough D.pleasure D.happiness

8.B。get over 为固定搭配，意为“爬过、克服、熬过、恢复、原谅”。9.B。give up hope 表示“放弃希望”。

10.D。从下文得知快乐的思想可以治疗他的疾病，因此可以判断unhappy thoughts导致他

体内的bad chemical changes。

11.A。instead 表示“代替”，即他想用快乐的生活来替代服药。12.C。or 为并列连词，和happy thoughts并列的就是laughter了。

13.D。experiment为不及物动词，意思是“进行实验、做试验”，常与介词 on, with 连用。14.A。“during the day(在白天)与下文的 at night(在晚上)相对。

15.B。decide 在此为及物动词，意为“判定”，这里是现在分词短语作原因状语。16.C。即在旅馆里continue his experiments with laughter(继续他的实验)。17.B。每当他感到疲劳的时候他就睡觉休息。18.D。他觉得身体恢复得足够的好了。19.A。在海滩上跑步是为了锻炼身体。20.C。back to health 意为“恢复了健康”。

******************************************************结束

My chance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it1to me so I got up very early to prepare for it.I2running and jumping.When I was3, I4myself of my promise and went on.As the time approached, I felt quite5.On the first day I6fourth in the 1500m race, but I was far from7because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—250x8 relay race.I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot, the race began.All the students were8for their team.The competition was so9that I began to feel nervous.Before my turn came, my team was10the others.Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to11it.12after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was approaching the finish line, my legs13.Then my promise came to mind again and14me on.To my15, I was the first to cross the finish line!

16, I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not17at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won the prize as well as their18.From the sports meeting, I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they19to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the20.1.A.matteredB.heldC.meantD.brought 2.A.exercisedB.practicedC.choseD.tried

3.A.tiredB.working4.A.bravedB.told5.A.confidentB.worried 6.A.endedB.got7.A.happyB.proud8.A.headingB.racing9.A.difficultB.close10.A.failing behind B.leading11.A.catchB.hold12.A.ThenB.But13.A.gave inB.gave out 14.A.cheeredB.led15.A.joyB.expectation16.A.At lastB.After all 17.A.badB.weak18.A.congratulations B.respect 19.A.seemB.choose20.A.thingB.final

参考答案 1~5 CBADA11~15 DBBDC

C.lazyC.encouragedC.determinedC.cameC.excitedC.cheeringC.heatedC.falling behindC.passC.ThusC.weakenedC.guidedC.surpriseC.Above allC.slowC.supportC.lookC.resultD.discouraged

D.remindedD.expectantD.ran D.satisfiedD.shoutingD.near

D.catching up withD.takeD.EvenD.gave offD.urged D.reliefD.As a resultD.lazyD.prideD.expectD.effort

6~10 CDCBC

16~20 ABBAC

高考语文诗歌专项训练 篇6

[答题策略]

1．就诗论诗，不枝不蔓

高考是初步鉴赏，强调对诗歌本身特点进行思考作答，无需引经据典，用它作品比较。

2．分点答题，点后例证

3．品评技巧，品味语言

诗歌的形象性与抒情性要借助各种艺术手法来表现，答题时一定要根据要求，抓住诗歌本身特点，把握其艺术技巧。

4．知人论世，评出特点

5．文学理论，适量点缀

如“有我之境”“无我之境”“以我观物，万物皆著我之色彩”“言有尽而意无穷”“含不尽之意见于言外”等理性语言要恰当地运用上，可以使答案显得厚实，有深度和力度，技高一筹。

[诗歌鉴赏练习]

阅读下面各诗歌，完成后面各题。

渔家傲

范仲淹

塞下秋来风景异，衡阳雁无留意。四面边声连角起，千嶂里，长烟落日孤城闭。

浊酒一杯家万里，燕然未勒归无计。羌管悠悠霜满地，人不寐，将军白发征夫泪。

[注]燕然：内蒙古的燕然山。汉和帝永元元年，大将军窦宪大破北匈奴，曾采燕然山石，勒石记功而返。

1．试简述“千嶂里，长烟落日孤城闭”一句所写景物的特点。

2．“将军白发征夫泪”蕴含了诗人怎样的思想感情？

兰溪棹歌

戴叔伦

凉月如眉挂柳弯，越中山色镜中看。

兰溪三日桃花雨，半夜鲤鱼来上滩。

3．试分析前两句中修辞手法所起的作用。

4．本诗前两句与后两句均为写景，在表现手法上有何不同点？

小 松

杜荀鹤

自小刺头深草里，而今渐觉出蓬蒿。

时人不识凌云木，直待凌云始道高。

5．开头两句描写了“小松”怎样的特征？

6．从整体构思看，本诗采用了什么的艺术手法？请说说你对本诗主题的理解。

[双调]清江引

秋 怀

张可久

西风信来家万里，问我归期未？雁啼红叶天，人醉黄花地，芭蕉雨声秋梦里。

7．“人醉”句中“醉”字的.含义是什么？

8．简要分析这首诗的意境。

诉衷情

陆 游

当年万里觅封侯，匹马戍梁州。关河梦断何处，尘暗旧貂裘。

胡未灭，鬓先秋，泪空流。此生认料，心在天山，身老沧州！

9．词中“尘暗旧貂裘”的意思是什么？

10．“心在天山，身老沧州”应是词眼所在，请从结构和题旨两方面加以分析。

[双调]折桂令

中 秋

张养浩

一轮飞镜谁磨？照彻乾坤，印透山河。玉露泠泠，洗秋空银汉无波，比常夜清光更多，尽无碍桂影婆娑。老子高歌，发问嫦娥，良夜恹恹，不醉如何？

11．“嫦娥”句用了典故，诗中指中秋之月，这样写的好处是什么？

高考英语完形填空解题策略 篇7

一、完形填空试题特点

1. 考查重点：

考查考生根据文章大意，借助行文逻辑对词义进行准确推断的能力。

2. 选材特点：

300字以内的短文，一般为记叙+说明+议论的文体风格，有时是纯说明文。难度低于阅读理解题。

3. 设空特点：

首句不设空;设空基本均匀分开。两空之间最小间距不得少于4个单词。

4. 选项特点：

主要为实词，如：动词、名词、词组。形容词、副词、介词等视选材情况数量不等。选项为同一词性和同一词形;避免语法形式。

5. 答案特点：

答案为最佳选项，不排除其它选项也可接受;选项有一定干扰性。

二、完形填空解题步骤

1. 通览———速度全文，把握大意：

快速阅读一下全文，通过通览全文、领会大意，概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等。

2. 试填———紧扣文意，瞻前顾后：

先易后难，逐层深入。紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意从词汇的意义和搭配、惯用法、语法、常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。

3. 复核———全面检查，确保语意连贯，用词准确：

试填后，要把全文再通读一遍，注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应。

三、完形填空解题技巧

解题时除了遵循以上几个基本步骤外，还须讲究解题的一些技巧方法。

1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有可能是同义词或反义词。如：

根据转折连词but的提示，所选的词应与shallow相反，因此选A。

Some parts of the water are very shallow.But in some places it is very, very_____.

A.deep B.high C.cold D.dangerous

2. 注意固定搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的

搭配及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。

3. 注意同义词的辨义。如：

四个选项都可以表示时间。while强调一段时间内进行的动作，常与进行时连用;till表示的是动作持续到某时或到某时才开始;for表示的是动作持续了一段时间;as连接的是一个与谓语动作几乎同时发生的动词。答案应选D，表示他一边向船靠近一边大声喊。

“Give me a hand, ”he shouted______he got near the boat.

A.while B.till C.for D.as

4. 根据动作的发出者确定所选的词。如：

Japan is an island country and its__①__go all over the Pacific looking for fish to__②__.

(1) A.fishing boats B.lifeboats C.planes D.trains

(2) A.buy B.catch C.hold D.weigh

只有fishing boats能够到太平洋捕鱼，因此第一个空答案A为。捕鱼用动词catch，第二个空答案为B。

5. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项。

有时，选项中所给的四个词为表示上下文逻辑关系的连接性词语，它涉及文章的起承转合、上下连贯。这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系及对比关系等。

常见的承接语有and, but, however, so, therefore等。其中for one thing...for another...等连接词表示列举;First...and then, First...Next...Then...Finally...用来按次序描述时间发生的过程;anyhow, still, though, although等表示让步关系;therefore, so表结果;because, since, due to, owing to...表原因，等等。

6. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项。

..., you__①__the international dateline.By agreement, this is the point where a new day__②__.

(1) A.see B.cross C.are D.are stopped by

(2) A.is coming B.is discovered

C.is invented D.begins

the international dateline是国际日期变更线，是人们所规定的，看不见，摸不着，但是可以越过。它是新的一天开始的地方。答案分别为B和D。

英语专项训练单项填空系列四 篇8

A. take toB. get to

C. see toD. keep to

2. Mr.Smith was_____to be a doctor but he became a teacher when he grew up．

A. demandedB. supposed

C. suggestedD. agreed

3. It would be very safe if you_____the door_____to the garden．

A. fasten; ledB. will fasten; leads

C. fastened; leadingD. fastened; to lead

4. They are_____to eat Chinese food though they have been in America for years．

A. contentB. please

C. interestedD. fond

5. Mr Black is the professor_____I have the greatest respect.

A. to whomB. for whom

C. whomD. who

6. The boy was seen_____in the examination and was punished by the teacher．

A. having cheatedB. cheated

C. cheatingD. cheat

7. Take this medicine,_____you will be getting worse．

A. or ratherB. or else

C. for thatD. for another

8. A new technique _____, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent．

A. working out

B. having worked out

C. having been worked out

D. to have been worked out

9. He told me he had been offered a very well-paid_____abroad.

A. serviceB. business

C. positionD. work

10. The officer made his men_____his order at once．

A. carry outB. work out

C. make outD. act out

11. —This is the first time I_____my first picture with my own hands．

—It is time that you_____a picture for me．

A. took; took

B. have taken; took

C. took; will take

D. will take; have taken

12. She listened to the music with her face_____in tears．

A. bathesB. bathing

C. to batheD. bathed

13. He’ll be very upset if you_____his offer of help．

A. turn offB. turn out

C. turn overD. turn down

14. The very idea_____a man can think of driving in such a state is really unthinkable．

A. whichB. if

C. whatD. that

15. All_____is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life．

A. what is neededB. for our needs

C. the thing neededD. that is needed

16. She admitted_____a story to explain the reason why she was late．

A. to have made upB. having told

C. to have toldD. having made up

17. It wasn’t such a good dinner_____she had promised us．

A. thatB. which

C. asD. what

18. The_____look on his face suggested that the news was _____.

A. excited; exciting

B. exciting; exciting

C. exciting; excited

D. excited; excited

19. These two maths problems can’t be used in the exam. They are too_____to the students.Everyone can remember the answers．

A. easyB. difficult

C. familiarD. simple

20. —How long did the meeting last this afternoon？

—It was supper time_____the meeting was over．

A. thatB. at which

C. whenD. Until