高考英语复习资料杂汇

高考英语复习资料杂汇（精选8篇）

高考英语复习资料杂汇 篇1

高考英语复习资料杂汇

注：这里的资料全部出自网上，比较杂乱，但很有用，望认真阅读、识记。

注意：内部资料 注意保密

第一份资料完型填空技巧

做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手?

1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。 完形填空

命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next? 这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。 2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。

3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”) 具体操作中应注意的问题 1.看清上下文，找准定位词

充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：

1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very?very_____. A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous

根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。

2)Mrs O’Neill asked_____questions?and she didn’t scold us either.

A. no B. certain C. many D. more

and是一个并列连词;either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。

2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配

注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如：

Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself_____so much money. A. for B. by C. to D. of

表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是help oneself to??故答案为C。

3.扎实基础，搞清辨异

Soon I heard a_____like that of a door burst in?and then a climb of feet.

A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout

选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但B，C，D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是A。

4.看清执行者，确定所选词 And video cameras can be used to_____people’s actions at home.

A. keep B. make C. record D. watch 句中动作的发出者是video cameras?因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。

5.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系

It has been many years since I was last in London?_____I still remember something that happened during that visit.

A. and B. for C. but D. as

根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案应选表示

转折的连词but.

6.了解生活常识，确定相关知识

(Immediately?)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_____hospital.

A. animal B. biggestC. plant D. nearest

在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。

第二份资料英语作文高分秘诀

二、精彩必背部分。

在作文中经常有一些好句子可以借鉴，为此，特总结如下，务必全部脱口而出。 1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. Many experts point out that physical exercise

contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

5.写信的开头：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13. 6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Café on his way home.

7.The boss had no choice but to let him in. 8.How he enjoyed himself on the computer!

9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.

10.However,other students are against the idea.

11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.

12.today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with others what you have―you time,energy,or knowledge―makes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how I feel about myself. 13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.

14.No matter what he says，I won’t believe. 15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortable. 16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow. 三、写作指导

多使用过渡性词语。这样使文章更加连贯、更具有逻辑性。 (1)表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。

(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。

(4)表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。 (5)表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on

theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。 (6)表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。

(7)表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。 (8)表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。

(9)表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。

(10)表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。 四、获得高分的英语书面表达的六大特性。

(1)条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次，根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。

(2)准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。

(3)流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。(4)简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。

(5)思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。 (6)美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。 五、写作步骤

每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的?主体时态用什么时态?人称用第几人称?可以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词?带着这四个问题去审题，搞清楚文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最后丰富自己的提纲就可以了。

第三份资料 黄冈高考最后单项选择压题卷

单项选择【1】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21 .― Jenny looks hot and dry.

― So______ you if you had a high fever. A. will B.do C.are D.would 22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______.

A. laugh; hearing B.laugh;heard

C. laughing; hear D.laughed; to be heard

23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.

A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair

24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.

A. read B. write C. written D. received

25. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out.

A. that; which B. that; that C. which; that D. which; as to 26. ---May I take your order now? ---_______.

A. No,Im in trouble now B.Yes, we obey orders

C. Yes, Id like a dish of chicken D.No, I dont have a choice of meat

27. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship. A.when B.because C.that D.if

28. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize.

A. being copied B. having been copied

C. to have copied D. to have been copied 29.― I like football.高考英语复习。

― ______ my sister and me.

A.So do B.So are C.So did D. So it is with 30. The music he is playing sounds_____.

A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly

31. At the beginning of the party,______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.

A. everyone B.each C. every D.all

32.---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it. ---But its really too expensive. I cant______ it. A. get B. afford C. supply D. support

33. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?高考英语复习。

A. which B. where C.that D.what

34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.

A. which B. in which C. where D. there

35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.

A.a; a; / B.a; an; the C.a; an; / D.an; an; / 单项选择【2】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening? ---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now. A. may be watering B. must be watering C. could look after D. ought to watch

22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experience.

A. Since B. With C. As D. For

23. Id love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.

A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone 24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?

---No. Were going to a lecture, or at least Im planning ____.

A. it B. to C. that D. so

25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.

A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped 26.1 havent got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.

A. advice B. news C. message D. information

27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?

--- I cant __ I know it for sure.

A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk

28. “No, no ”, he whispered,____ talking to himself. A. while B. even if C. as if D. when 29. --- Any phone call for me?

--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.

A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctor C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor

30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.

A. It B. Which C. That D. As

31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?

--- No problem.

A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches 32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.

A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if

33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank? ---Oh, thats ____, its either the second or the third road on the left.

A. the difficult one B. a hard one C. an easy one D. the very one 34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.

A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which

35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.

A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving 单项选择【3】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.--- ____ at the new school?

--- Fine, Ive got used to the life there and Ive made some friends.

A. How are you B. How are you doing

C. Are you getting on well D. How do you do 22. ---Mary has a very low opinion of George. ---It can t be any worse than ____ of her. A. he B. his C. him D. he does

23. Ill be home late, but please dont stay ____ for me. A. up B. in C. over D. on 24.--- What are you going to do next? --- To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.

A. published B. being published C. to be published D. publishing 25. ---How do you like the film?

---There was nothing special--- it was only ____. A. average B. usual C. normal D. common

26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want. A. bring B. serve C. help D. supply

27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____. A. were having B. had had C. were to have D. had 28. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing? A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

29.--- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?

---That s quite possible.

A. mustnt he B. wont he C. doesnt he D. isnt he 30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.

A. lying in B. calling in C. taking in D. resulting in 31. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.

A. it B. unless C. when D. as

32. ---Where will you start your work after graduation? ---Mmm, its not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.

A. need B. must C. would D. might 33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.

A. was to walk B. had been walkingC. walked D. was walking 34. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller. A. then B. what C. that D. which 35.---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs. ---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me. A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. together with 单项选择【4】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years. A. a; the B. the; a C. x; the D. x; x

22. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.

A. wooden; sales B. wood; salesC. wood; saleD. wooden; sale 23. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time. A. advised; upB.persuaded; outC.intended; upD.managed; out 24. ---Whose advice do you think I should take? ---_______.

A.You speak B.Thats itC.Its up to you D.You got it 25. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 oclock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men. A. Comparing; withB. Compared; to C. Compared; with D. Comparing; to

26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

A. whose B. its C. which D. that

27. I haven t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.

A. isnt feeling B. hasn t been feeling C. hadnt been feeling D. wasnt feeling

28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.

A. before B. since C. when D. after 29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.

A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to 30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.

A. his students to tell him B. being told C. telling him D. to be told

31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.

A. neither B. nothing C. none D. no

32. It is in Steven Spielberg s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea. A. where; who B. which; thatC. that; that D. where; that 33. ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr Browns? ---Oh, great! We have never had a better one. Its a dinner of twenty ____.

A. drinks B. people C. tables D. courses

34. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.

A. on B. through C. across D. over

35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam. A. settle B. settled C. settling D. to settle

单项选择【5】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

高考英语复习

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.

A.不填;不填 B.不填;the C. the;不填 D.the;a 22._____ good, these cookies sell well.

A.Smelled B. Smelling C. Being smelled D. To smell 23.--- Havent I told you that I like the beef well done? ---Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do. A. was cooking B.will cook C. cooked D. had cooked 24. We ve published large quantities of books. This year___ weve published three million.

A. only B. just C. alone D. merely

25. He ______. Its a shame my mobile phone was power-off. A. ought to call me B. could have called me C. may be calling me D.might call me 26.---Since you cant find a better job, why dont you stick to the present one? ---Well,_____.

A.I believe not B.I dont care C. Never mind D. I might as well

27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.

A. which; fromB.that;except C.that;from D.as;since

28.You dont have to share the umbrellas. Ill give you one_____.

A.every B.each C.all D.both

29.---Tom, keep your_____ on your studies. --- Sure, mum. Ill keep that in_____.

A. mind;mind B.heart;headC. brain; mind D.heart;brain 30.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, , the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____to 170. A.has come B. had reached C.increased D. had climbed 31. The door opened and in _____.

A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. did Mr Smith come 32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.

A.where B. what C.which D.that

33._____ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.

A.For the fust time B. At first

C.It was the first time D. The first time 34._____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution. A.While B.As C.If D.Since

35. Having ended the major combat (主战), President Bush_____ rebuilding Iraq.

A. started out B. went all out C. turned to D. went on 单项选择【6】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. _____ wants to study well must learn things _____. A. No matter who; with heart B.Who; with his heart C. Whoever; by heart D. Whoever; by his heart 22. My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _____ because of their countless failures.

A. disappeared B. faded C. ran out D. gave up

23 .Jane,_____ at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for words. A. shock B. shocked C. shocking D. having shocked 24. ---I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. --- _____ You looked tired last time I saw you. A. I had hoped so. B.Really?

C. I m glad you did. D. That sounds a good idea.

25. If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _____ the actual distance is not shortened.

A. even if B. so long as C.if D. as 26.---The terrible flood brought about $10 million in losses to this islandcountry, ---_____.

A.Quite OK B.Certainly C. Thats the case D.I agree 27. We have been told that under no circumstance_____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A.may we use B.we may ring C.we could borrow D.did we answer 28.--- Have a nice weekend! ---Yes._____.

A.The same to you B.You do too C.The same as you D.You have it too 29. Cold as the weather was, our trip there _____ to be great fun.

A. made outB. found out C. turned out D. left out

30.--- We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr and Mrs Johnson.

---____. Just drop in whenever you feel like it. A. With pleasure B. Our great honor

C. Nice to meet you here D. Nice having met you here 31. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.

A.the;the B./; / C. the; / D. /; the 32.---Did you listen to the speech?

--- No, we ______ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.

A. could have attended B.must have attended C. could attend D. shouldnt have attended 33.---Im hungry, whats for the supper? ____

---I havent, actually Ive just made a large salad, but theres loaf of fresh bread if you want to. A. Why is supper not ready now? B. Lets go out for dinner.

C.I hope youve made plenty of chips. D.We had a good dinner yesterday.

34. You’ve switched the machine off. I told you not to,_____?

A.didnt I B.havent you C. will you D. did I

35. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house. A. informed; latest B. to know; later C. learning; latter D. to think; latest 单项选择【7】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong? --- Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, ____. A. though B. yet C. indeed D.anyway

22. You ____ pay too much attention to your reading skill. Its so important.

A. cannot B. should C. must D. neednt

23. No sooner had he got home than he ____his coat and sat

down at the table.

A. threw off B. threw out C. threw about D. threw sway 24. The man, ____ legs were badly hurt by a ______worker, was____to hospital at once.

A. whose; careless; taken B. his; careless; sent

C. whose; carelessly; sent D. his; carelessly; taken 25. Could it be in the restaurant in ____ you had dinner with me yesterday ____ you lost your handbag?

A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where 26. The professor has received the letter ____ to give a lecture in ftinceton Institute.

A. being invited B. to be invited C. inviting himD. invited 27. Never did we have to play “stand up”, “sit down”, “speak out”. I dont ____ one student who didn’t try his best. A. hear from B. feel like C. think about D. know of 28. In my opinion, all Mr White ____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study. A. does does doesB.does did do C.does does do D.did do does 29. ---What do you think of my suggestion?

--- Sorry. Whats that? I ____ about something else. A. thought B. am thinking C. was thinking D. had thought 30. In order to ____ the debt, the couple has worked hard for years with little food and only a small room to live in and never a moments rest.

A. pay for B. pay back C. pay D. return back 31. Every year, ____ graduates take pan in TOEFL for further education abroad.

A. too much B. several scores C. many a D. scores of 32. Its no secret to us, but he alone is in the dark. It means ____.

A. nobody but him knows the secret B. we all know the secret except him

C. its so dark that he cant see everything clearly D. only the needs to keep the secret

33. To read newspaper before going to bed seemed to me a rule ____.

A. to never break B. never to have broken C. never to be breaking D. never to be broken

34. Swimmers must be very strong in order to build up speed because of the high resistance of the water. Runners, ____, must struggle against the heavy resistance of the air and ground.

A. generally B. similarly C. naturally D. probably 35. Bob, quickly get this film ____. I want to know if this camera works well.

A. washed B. developed C. printed D. shown 单项选择【8】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---Good morning. Grand Hotel.

---Hello, Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.

A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please. C. Whats the matter? D. At your service.

22. You’d better choose someone______ you think ____ kind and friendly to help you.

A. whom; to beB. who; is C. that; is D. which; to be 23. Readers can __quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

A. get along B. get over C. get in D. get through

24. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century. A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came up 25. I shall always ____ your friendship greatly for friendship is more important than money.

A. value B. pay high respect C. respect D. store 26. Later they discovered, ____ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.

A. that B. which C. what D. who

27. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his family? A. that; which B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that 28. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all. A.to have founded B.having foundedC. founding D. to found 29. ____has been said before, it is not easy to learn a foreign language.

A. As B. It C. What D. As it

30. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?

A. havent B. hasnt C. didnt D. wasnt

31.---I didnt go to work yesterday because my car broke down.

---You ____ mine. I wasnt using it then. A. might borrow B. could have borrowed C. must have borrowed D. ought to borrow

32. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.

A. Except for B. But for C. Apart from D. In spite of 33. I haven’t seen her ____ the time ____ she had the accident.

A. for; that B. since; when C. since; as D. for; when 34. ---Im going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ____ there?

---No, but thank you all the same.

A. to be taken B. to take C. taking D. taken

35. The ____ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow. A. chance B. luck C. happening D. accident 单项选择【9】

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ____ not let me come through the gate.

A. could B. would C. might D. should 22.I wonder what it feels like to be one of______really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying ____ third!

A.the; a B.the;the C./;a D./;the

23. The second runway of Hong Kong International Airport was officially ____ on May 26,1990.

A. put into effect B. made use of C. taken notice of D. put into use

24. Im not ____ my best tonight. Id better not have anything for supper. Perhaps youd_____me some tea. A. trying;giveB.doing;offerC.making;bring D.feeling; make 25.---Hello,______

---It must be about two years since we last met. What have you been doing with yourself?

--- Ive been doing all sorts of things. A.I havent seen you for ages

B how long have you been like this? C. where have you been these years? D.nice to see you again.

26. It was very cold ____ they still went swimming.

高考英语复习资料杂汇 篇2

一、基础复习阶段

第一轮复习特点:根据高考黄金定律“8020法则”,高考试题的80%是基础题,20%是综合题,所以一轮复习要狠抓基础知识。以课本为载体,将词汇、语法、语言点逐个落实,理顺知识的内在联系,连点成线,连线成面,连词成句,连句成篇,构架起较为完整的知识系统,使知识系统化、条理化、科学化。

复习策略:贯彻“起点低一点,知识细一点,密度大一点”方针,抓课本、重基础、强化词句的积累。一轮复习要求学生掌握教学大纲的每一个知识点,打牢基础。在复习工作中,一定极性、为学生提供海量题库模拟练习、帮助学生适应各种会计无纸化考试环境、提高考试公平公正性等优点支持率较高。对于计算机考试系统仅是一种考试手段不认可。

(2)高校《会计学基础》课程实行无纸化考试的可行性分析

表二会计学基础课程无纸化考试可行性调查

近年来,各高校增加了固定资产,尤其是我院大量投入各种计算机设备。通过表二数据显示出被调查者普遍认为我院有良好的软硬件环境可以开展会计学基础课程无纸化考试。另外,我院会计电算化、电子商务等专业课程已小范围开展无纸化考试,通过调查,80%的师生已了解并能够接受这种考核模式。

(3)会计学基础无纸化考试题库的设计要求

表三会计学基础课程无纸化考试题型设计调查

通过表三可以分析出被调查者普遍接受单选题、多选题、判断题,原因是此类题型出题灵活,考查范围广泛,操作简单。对于简答题、案例题、综合业务题等需要手动输入的题型,被要依纲据本,把主要精力放在知识的重点、难点及考点上,并通过对比、综合、归纳、整理等方式,总结知识规律。

英语第一轮复习,无论采用什么形式,课本永远是第一位。以课文阅读为主线,逐步掌握词汇知识,夯实基础,提高学生英语阅读写作的能力。课文提供了大量熟悉的词汇、日常交际用语、语法和句型,有利于巩固所学语言,加深理解基础知识。利用每单元的语法复习课,将语法进行归纳总结,使之条理化、规律化。

精选习题,高效训练,指导学生选做一些近三年的高考真题,以便把握高考脉搏,掌握高考题目的命题思路和方式,检测自己对知识的掌握程度和审题、解题的能力。老师要把握高考动向,研究考题,研究考点,研究高考规律,并且能根据考题出一些高水平的仿真试卷。

二、专题复习阶段

第二轮复习特点:建立起完整的知识体系,扣准考纲词汇,抓住高考必考的大项,有计划地进行单选、完形填空、阅调查者建议题量可以较少,原因分析可能由于简答题呆板,案例题、计算分析题、综合业务题综合型分析性太强,手动输入麻烦,且不易得分。

(4)考核评价标准要求调查

表四会计学基础课程无纸化考试考核标准调查

通过表四,可以看出被调查者偏好单选题、判断题分值大,多选题分值小,综合分析类题建议设计分值小。

根据调查结果,我们认为在高校财会类专业课程中可以适当开展无纸化考试,有利于实现以考促教、以考促学的教学宗旨。需要注意在题库建设中考虑题型设计、考试内容要符合考纲、题量适当、考核标准要公正准确。另外,还要配备相关人员维护计算机考试系统,及时处理考试过程中的各种突发的计算机软硬件问题。

参考文献:

[1]钱厚斌.创新人才培养视界的高校课程考试改革[J]黑龙江高教研究,2010.9.

[2]杨秀英,杨玉芳.应用型本科课程考试改革与实施探究[J].辽宁教育行政学院学报,2010.3.

[3]庄卓,龙斌.谈高校网上考试的实施响应因素及优势发挥[J].中国考试,2008.7.

[4]陈冠儒.论网上阅卷系统在现代化教育上的应用[J].科技资讯,2009.5.

“内”“外”兼顾,“言”“文”并重

———2013年三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试语文试题文言文试题评析

苏元楚

(大田县教师进修学校,福建大田

摘要:中考是九年义务教育阶段的终结性考试,研究中考语文试题对于改进初中语文教学方式,提高教学质量具有重要意义。2013年三明市中考文言试题采用课内外对比阅读的形式,主要设置了句子内部的停顿、文言实词的解释、句子的翻译、文章的理解和感悟等考查点,较好地贯彻了课标和考纲的精神,体现了命题者“(课)内外兼顾、言文并重”的思想。

关键词:中考语文试题文言文命题感悟与启示

2013年福建省九地市的中考工作已经尘埃落定,作为兼具合格与选拔功能的义务教育阶段的终结性检测,这场考试对于广大学子、教师和学校来说,都具有十分重要的意义。中考试题具有一定的稳定性和延续性,中考试卷对学科教师今后的学科教学具有十分重要的示范、导向功能。因此,及时对我市2013年中考语文试卷进行分析,对于明确教学方向、改进教学方式、提高教学质量、提高毕业班复习效率意义重大。

2013年三明市中考语文试卷有四块内容,我着重就2013年三明市语文中考试卷中文言文模块的试题作简要解读和评析。

读及书面表达专项训练,实现由语言知识向语言应用能力的转化。做一定数量高质量的综合训练题,掌握解题方法及技巧,提高分析问题、解决问题的能力。

复习策略:完形填空要培养学生全面接受信息的能力,分析文章结构,理解主题思想和各层次之间的逻辑关系。培养学生利用已知信息和阅读语感做出准确判断的能力,熟练掌握英语词汇意义和词语的固定搭配知识。通过系统训练学生理解开篇首句,把握文章主题,善于抓住文章中心句、中心段,充分领会文章思想,把握文章脉络,注意情节变化,纵观上下文,整体理解文章,避免片面性和断章取义。

高考试题对阅读理解能力的考查要求高,难度大。阅读是学习英语必须掌握的技能,而阅读理解题是考查学生语言运用能力的主要形式,体裁多样,内容广泛。指导学生根据文章的精神,对作者的意图加以判断,不能将主观臆断强加于作者头上。细节理解题要先读题干,熟知问题。快速阅读文章,捕捉信息,在文章中找到与题干直接有关的词语和句子。词义猜测题要根据上下文的语境、语义转折猜测。主旨大意题要学会寻找主题句,主题句一般在段首或段尾,题目要注意概括性原则。判断推理题要抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理,整合全文信息,利用语境的褒贬性进行信息推断,根据文章的结论推断作者的态度,结合上下文的逻辑得出结论。

书面表达是一门综合性很强的实践课,应强化对学生遣词造句基本功的训练。采用多种形式加以训练,如填空、连词成句、汉译英、句型替换等。通过写作训练,促进学生更准确地掌握词汇、语法和句型等知识,培养逻辑思维能力和语言组织能力。让学生掌握英语写作的技巧和方法,写出地道规范的英语应用文和其他文体的文章。

每月定期组织模拟测试,强化学生答题规范性,提高学生应试能力。要注意语言材料的积累,让学生背诵老师精心挑选的高考范文,特别是与环保、教育、感恩、读书、交友有关的话

一、原题再现

2013年三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试

语文试题

三、阅读(58分)

(一)阅读下面文言文,完成9—12题。(15分)

【甲】金溪民方仲永,世隶耕。仲永生五年,未尝识书具,忽啼求之。父异焉,借旁近与之,即书诗四句,并自为其名。其诗以养父母、收族为意,传一乡秀才观之。自是指物作诗立就,其文理皆有可观者。邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之。父利其然也,日扳仲永环谒于邑人,不使学。

余闻之也久。明道中,从先人还家,于舅家见之,十二三矣。令作诗,不能称前时之闻。又七年,还自扬州,复到舅家,问焉,曰:“泯然众人矣。”(节选自王安石《伤仲永》)

【乙】陈际泰,字大士,临川人。家贫,不能从师,又无书,时取旁舍儿书,屏人窃诵。从外兄(1)所获《书经》,四角已漫灭,且无句读(2),自以意识别之遂通其义。十岁,于外家药笼中见《诗经》,取而疾走。父见之,怒,督往田,则携至田所,踞高阜而哦,遂毕身不忘。久之,返临川,与南英辈(3)以时文名天下。其为文,敏甚,一日可二三十首,先后所作至万首。经生(4)举业之富,无若际泰者。(节选自《明史》)题,应该多背诵。加强书写规范化训练,从学生中选出优秀书法作品,印成单页,让学生每周一次,每次一页进行书写模仿训练。这样可以提高学生的卷面得分,让非智力失分降到最低。

三、静悟复习阶段

第三轮复习特点:学生自己静悟,看材料,看错题,模拟训练,调节心理,增强信心。静悟不要简单理解为学生自己看,静悟一定要与限时训练相结合,时间分配一般为30∶10,即30分钟静悟,10分钟限时训练。通过动静结合,避免复习形式单一,防止大脑记忆疲劳,从而提高学习效率。这样学生才能以全面的知识体系、熟练的考试技巧、良好的答题状态、必胜的信念迎接高考。

复习策略:突破一个“准”字。主要目标是准确地记忆书本知识,包括高频单词300个,重点短语100个和重要句型40个。因为就要进入高考的实战阶段,所以不能模棱两可,要力求准确。要让学生把考纲常考常用词汇认真地至少过一遍,特别难记、易混淆的高频词汇应下大工夫去记,挑出变化特殊的动词和拼写易错的常用词进行重点掌握。

避免“漏”。最后一轮学生要会查漏补缺,看以前做过的试卷,尤其是检视自己曾经出现过的失误,找出自己知识的漏洞,纠正思维方式的偏差,弥补解题规范的疏漏,把错误集中的知识点作为重点来记忆。

做三份高质量的模拟试题。在三轮复习中要根据高考的具体要求,精选题目,编写三套质量较高的模拟试题。每周模拟考试一次,特别是考试时间的安排等程序要全方位模拟高考,按照高考要求,把英语考试安排在下午进行,适应高考精神状态。考试后认真阅卷并搞好分析讲评,进一步总结做题的规律。

高考英语复习策略 篇3

关键词：资料；方法；英语

随着一线教学的实践，我发现多数学生学了多年英语却还是不真懂不会用，遇题必懵，逢考必挂。其实，高考出题始终坚守“万变不离其宗”的原则。我们很难发现原题，却极易发现考点暗藏于课本，让你有种似曾相识的亲切感。因此教师要认真研究歷年高考真题，摸索出题规律，把握考试方向，了解考试动态。要认真研究《教学大纲》以及《考试说明》，将考点专题化，系统化，精讲精练。下面我将结合实际谈谈我的高考英语复习策略：

一、精选资料，合理使用，提高复习备考的有效性

如今，书商为了牟取暴利，使图书市场泥沙俱下。我们必须根据学生的实际水平和实际需要精选一套资料为我们的复习工作保驾护航。一般来说，英语复习离不开三方面：一是回归课本；二是突破专题；三是模拟考试。

二、积累经验，总结方法，提高考场解题的准确性

1.抓短文改错易错之处

试题常在以下方面设错：主谓不一致，人称不一致、名词单复数、形容词与副词的混淆、动词时态的错误及关联词使用不当等。在做题过程中应留意这些地方。

2.看完型填空瞻前顾后

做完形填空题时，既要快速浏览，了解大意；又要研读推测，比对选项。最后切记检测确定，完整完善。

3.读阅读篇目方法多样

阅读理解题的题型包括事实细节题、主旨大意题、推理判断题、猜测词义题等。在考试中，学生可以根据试题难易度灵活做题。

4.书面表达

好文章是写出来的，更是仿出来的。这就要求学生功在平时多背诵一些常用的词汇、句型、段落，甚至范文。在应试过程中，围绕立意写规范。

由此可见，英语考好并不难，只要讲究策略。

参考文献：

[1]武蓝蕙.英语短篇作文背诵精选.外文出版社，2009（1）.

[2]赵蔚彬.英语写作修改模型.河南大学出版社，2007（4）.

高考英语复习资料杂汇 篇4

【考点透视】

I 重点短语

advertise v. ~ (a new product) on TV / in the newspaper

1. ~ for a secretary / a job = put an advertisement

advertising n. [U] 广告，广告业

advertiser n. 登广告者；广告商

do sb. a service 服务/ 帮助某人

2. service be of service to sb. 对某人有用

at one’s service 随时为某人服务

serve in the army 在部队服役

serve the people 为人民服务

serve serve food / dinner 上菜/饭

serve as = act as 充当

serve sb. (with) sth. = serve sth. to sb. 用……招待某人

How can we serve you?

（营业员对顾客的用语）你要买些什么？ / 需要我们为你服务吗？

Are you being served? 你点过菜了吗？

Dinner is served. 晚餐已经准备好了。

First come, first served. 先来先伺候；讲先来后到

intended adj. ①= planned, meant, desired the ~ meaning / result / effect / purpose

②为……计划或设计的 a book ~ for children

①intend to do sth. / doing sth. 打算干……

②intend to have done本打算干……

3. intend v. ③intend sb. to do sth. 打算使某人干……

④intend that-从句

They intend that the plan should be put into practice within the year.

→ They intend the plan to be put into practice within the year.

intention n. with the ~ of doing sth. = with the ~ to do sth. 有做某事的意向

by ~ 故意地

vt. 治愈；治疗 ~ sb. / one’s headache ~ + sb. + of + 病名

4. cure

n. [C] “治疗（办法）”、“药方”，其后接“for +病名” an effective ~ for cancer

n. [C] [U] 评论，评语；意见 make a comment on / upon / about …

5. comment v. 常作vi. 后接介词on / about

接that从句

connect vt. ~ + A +with/ to / and +B 把A与B连接

The bridge connects the island with / to / and the mainland.

vi. ~ with 与……连接

6. This corridor connects with the living room.

作“与……有联系/ 有关”解时，常用于“be connected with”这句式。

= have something to do with 这里的with不能换成to。

She was connected with the murder.

connection n. in ~ with

have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择，只有做某事

make a choice between A and B 在A和B之间作出选择

7. choice There is no choice in sth. 在某方面没有选择的余地

Be careful in your choice. 小心选择。

at one’s own choice 随意地

if it is convenient to you 如果你方便的话

8. convenient adj. be convenient for sb. to do something 某人干某事合适

arrange a convenient place 安排合适的地方

You are convenient. （×）

convenience n.

to do sth.

sth.

9. determine v. + that-从句

wh-从句

sb. to do sth.

determined adj. ①可作表语或定语②后可接不定式、状语或从句

a very determined woman

I was so angry that I was determined to tell him what I thought of him.

I left him, determined never to set foot in his house again.

He was determined that she should marry Dick.

10. particular adj. be particular about 对于……讲究/ 挑剔

in particular 尤其，特别地

particularly = especially 如：He is particularly good at maths.

react to = be response to 对……作出反应

11. react react on/ upon = have an effect on 对……起作用 / 有影响

react against 反对，抵抗

II 重点句型

1. Not all ads play tricks on us though.

3. PSAs are meant to teach us and helped us lead better lives.

4. It is important to try to appeal to the way the audience will react.

【题例精析】

【例1】 Come and see me whenever _________.

A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you

【易错点悟】本题考查形容词convenient和时间状语从句的用法。形容词和副词历来是高考热点，对于只能修饰物或只能修饰人的形容词要记住其用法。

【要点精析】convenient的主语为it，而不是人，排除A和B项。whenever引导的是时间状语从句，其谓语动词要用一般现在时，不可用一般将来时。

【答案】C

【例2】 Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us____ great service. (2007启东3月卷)

A. /; a B. the; a

C. /; / D. the; /

【易错点悟】此题考查了冠词的用法。

【要点精析】第一空表示“泛指”，而第二空构成一个短语do sb. a great service，其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。service在这里为抽象名词具体化。

【答案】A

【单元检测】

单项填空

1. The boy didn’t have any _______ but to do as his father had told him.

A. idea B. way

C. chance D. choice

2. The owner of the shop came up to see _____.

A. what was the matter B. what the matter was

C. what is the matter D. what the matter is

3. －Can I help you, madam?

－_________.

A. Yes, you can B. No, I don’t need anything

C. Of course, if you like D. No, thanks, I’m being served

4. The foreign minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to resign.

A. explain B. speak

C. comment D. talk

5. The children should be _____ not to play tricks ______ the disabled.

A. educated; on B. trained; to

C. educated; with D. trained; on

6. The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to ______ it.

A. fall into B. fall for

C. fall over D. fall down

7. ―I thought you and Peter were going for a bike ride.

―________, but the front wheel of my bike is bent and I haven’t had it fixed.

A. We intended to B. I’m sorry

C. Well, we went D. She was, and I won’t

8. Children are fed up with their studies because they are _______ to do far better than they can.

A. hoped B. promised

C. expected D. suggested

9. I’m sure you did wrong to him. You know, he did _____ help and _____ no harm.

A. meant to; meant B. meant; mean

C. mean to; meant D. to mean; mean

10. I’ve found that many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.

A. the; the B. /; /

C. the; / D. /; the

11. When she _____ a tall dark figure watching her, she ran into the house immediately.

A. was aware from B. was aware of

C. is aware of D. is aware from

12. ―This idea of studying abroad really _____ me.

―But I don’t think so.

A. appeals to B. appeals against

C. appeal for D. appeal to

13. ―How shall we go to that airport?

―Well, I recommend _____ a taxi.

A. to take B. taking

C. to taking D. take

14. ―It is surprising to see Fredric playing golf. The doctor said he would never get up.

― No secret to me. Chinese acupuncture has cured him _______ his disease.

A. off B. from

C. away from D. of

15. Another ad campaign is being organized by the NEC to get a bigger ____ of the world market.

A. part B. place

C. share D. partner

完形填空

On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped 16 the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little 17 , as I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.

They were so heavy that I decided to 18 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I 19 a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 20 over to another nearby garbage can and started 21 it.

I suddenly felt very 22 . I knew this man would take all he could get, 23 I walked up to him and 24 the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in 25 and took what I gave him.

A huge smile 26 across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 27 . I felt like I couldn’t be 28 with myself, but then he said: “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some 29 food; this is my daughter’s 30 day!”

He thanked me 31 and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.

I now 32 what is meant by the saying “giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 33 help and everyone will be helped by showing 34 .

The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the 35 to do something nice.

16. A. for B. of C. with D. about

17. A. excited B. puzzled C. tired D. satisfied

18. A. pick out B. eat up C. put down D. throw away

19. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. watched

20. A. headed B. rode C. ran D. fled

21. A. breaking into B. looking through C. staring at D. searching for

22. A. cold B. afraid C. guilty D. content

23. A. but B. because C. so D. if

24. A. turned B. thought C. took D. handed

25. A. surprise B. detail C. case D. return

26. A. disappeared B. paused C. existed D. spread

27. A. disappointment B. shame C. satisfaction D. victory

28. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. crazier

29. A. cheap B. tasty C. clean D. useful

30. A. lucky B. busy C. interesting D. quiet

31. A. carefully B. happily C. calmly D. fortunately

32. A. remember B. understand C. appreciate D. recognize

33. A. refuse B. receive C. offer D. find

34. A. kindness B. eagerness C. willingness D. braveness

35. A. chance B. desire C. purpose D. feeling

阅读理解

（A）

Raised in France by her country physician grandfather, Petaluman Laura Reiehek will be recognized for her work helping the homeless, immigrants and elders and she received the Rev. James E. Coffee Human Rights Awards for .

Her grandfather devoted his whole life to making life better for others and was killed by Nazi soldiers in 1944. She was there when the soldiers took her grandfather’s life: “I hid under a pile of leaves. But, you know, I heard it.”

She straggled to work through her anger and hate, but it was necessary for her own survival and serf-respect. After the war, she married Jesse Reichek, an American soldier in France, and they eventually settled in the Bay Area, where he grew to become an artist. They came to Petaluma from Berkeley when he needed more room to paint. They built their own home and treasured their time together.

Reichek’s years of volunteer work began with caring for an old lady in Sonoma County, which made her sensitive to the fact that many older people were living in bad places. So Reichek created Petaluma’s first senior center. Then she noticed homeless people. With Mary Isaac, she co-founded COTS 15 years ago.

These days, she is busier than ever, helping Latino immigrant families and visiting seniors in nursing homes. “Our goal is to promote and educate people in understanding and tolerance (忍受). We must learn to understand and celebrate our differences”, said event chairman Harry Troutt, who serves on the commission.

36. The Rev. James E. Coffee Human Rights Awards may be given to _________.

A. the students who study well

B. the workers who work very hard

C. the volunteers who do a lot to others

D. the scientists who do scientific research

37. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 2) refers to ________.

A. Reichek’s grandfather was killed

B. Reichek’s grandfather had a hard life

C. Reichek received an award in 2006

D. Reichek survived at last

38. According to the passage, COTS should be an organization that __________.

A. offers help to the senior people

B. helps the hopeless people

C. teaches people painting

D. arranges volunteers’ work

39. Jesse Reichek moved to Petaluma from Berkeley because he _________.

A. needed more place to paint

B. wanted to be an artist

C. wanted to help the homeless people

D. lost his job in Berkeley

(B)

Scientists recently discovered that pictures on cave walls at Creswell Crags are the oldest known in Great Britain. But they didn’t find out in the usual way.

Archaeologists often date cave art with a process called radiocarbon dating. The technique can measure the age of carbon found in charcoal (木炭) drawings or painted pictures. Carbon is an element found in many things, including charcoal and even people. But in this case, there was no paint or charcoal to test. People carved the pictures of animals and figures into the rock using stone tools. The scientists had an “aha!” moment when they noticed small rocks stuck to the top of the drawings. The small rocks must have formed after the drawings were made.

“It is rare to be able to scientifically date rock art,” said Alistair Pike, an archaeological scientist at Britain’s University of Bristol. “We were very fortunate that some of the engravings were covered by stalagmites（石笋).

When a test proved that the stalagmites formed 12,800 years ago, the scientists knew the art underneath them had to be at least that old. And some of the animals shown, like the European bison, are now extinct--another tip-off that the art is quite old.

The artists came to Creswell Crags, This place is one of the farthest points north reached by our ancient ancestors during the Ice Age. At that time, much of the North Sea was dry, so people could move about more easily.

Some tools and bones found there are 13,000 to 15,000 years old. They show that the travelers hunted horses, reindeer, and arctic hare. Their artwork is similar to art in France and Germany. It tells scientists that the Creswell Crags artists must have had a close connection to peoples several thousand kilometers away－another important clue to understanding how humans spread out across the world.

40. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?

A. Cave Art About Animals Is Most Beautiful

B. Cave Art Found in an Unusual Way

C. Cave Art Turns Out to Be Britain’s Oldest

D. Cave Art in Britain

41. The underlined word “archaeologists” in this passage probably means people ________.

A. who study things left behind by people in the past

B. who have rich experience in painting

C. who are interested in wild animals

D. who are good at using stone tools

42. Why do scientists say the art is quite old?

A. The art was carved into stone with stone tools.

B. The animals carved in the stone are beautiful.

C. The cave is one of the farthest point in the world.

D. Some pictures were covered by stalagmites more than 10,000 years old.

43. By studying the cave art, scientists know something about _________.

A. how ancient people crossed the North Sea

B. why some of the animals have died out

C. how humans spread out across the world

D. what kind of animals people hunt at that time

对话填空

(A and B are workmates)

A: Hi! It’s (44) f ________ cold today and the wind is howling! My hands numb.

B: It always (45) g_______ cold after a snowfall.

A: I (46) m_______ the weather forecast this morning. Did you hear it?

B: Yes. It (47) s_____ it would be partly coldly today, with a strong wind from the northwest. The highest (48) t_________ during the day would be five below zero.

A: What about tonight?

B: Still colder. The temperature will (49) d____ to eighteen below.

A: Looks as if we’re in a spell of cold weather when we start the digging work.

B: So what? Think of the oil workers in Daqing. They battle with wind and snow and (50) b____ cold weather for months every year.

A: Quite right. And they (51) s________ in opening up a great oil-field. They’re really an example (52) t______ us.

B: That’s the spirit! A cold spell like this is nothing (53) c________ to the cold up there.

A: Right. Come on, let’s start our work.

(44)________

(45) ________

(46) ________

(47) ________

(48) ________

(49) ________

(50) ________

(51) ________

(52) ________

(53) ________

书面表达

校刊 “英语园地”为配合学校创建 “绿色学校”的工作，开展了“创建绿色学校英语征文活动”，请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿，内容要求如下：

存在问题 1．浪费水、电

2．乱扔可回收的饮料瓶、旧书本等

3．……

个人看法和建议 1．对学生进行环保教育

2．从关灯、回收废物等小事做起

3．……

注意： 1．词数：80~120词左右。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．文章的第一段已给出，但不计入总词数。

The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still a lot of problems in the school.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案解析】

1．D。have no choice but to do ... 意为“别无选择，只有去做……”。

2．A。考查宾语从句的语序。what在宾语从句中作主语，the matter作表语。

3．D。考查交际用语。“Can I help you”一般应答为 “Yes, Please.”“No, thanks.”“No，thanks. I’m being served.”意思为“谢谢，我已经点过菜了。

4．C。comment on sth“就……事情做自己的评论”comment的意义与之后的同位语意义最相符。

5．A。play tricks on是固定搭配。

6．B。fall into意为“染上、分成”。fall for“上……的当、受……的骗”。fall over“绊倒”。fall down“不够好”。根据题意，选B项。

7．A。选项A用过去式，意为“我们本打算（骑自行车的），而后来没有骑”。A项中的to后面省略了go for a bike ride.

8．C。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望某人做某事”。promise意为“承诺、答应、保证”，与语境不符。hope与suggest不用于hope / suggest sb. to do sth.结构中。

9．C。mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”，而mean后接名词或动名词时，意为“意味着、指”。

10．C。get/ in the habit of意为“养成……的习惯”，public places （公共场合）是泛指，故不用the。

11．B。be aware of是“意识到、发觉”的意思。

12．A。appeal to意为“对……有吸引力”。

13．B。recommend的用法是： ①~ sth. to sb. = ~ sb. sth.；②~ sb. as …；③~ doing sth.；④~ sb. to do sth.；⑤~ + that从句 ，用虚拟语气（should）+ 动词原形。根据题意，只能选B项。

14．D。cure sb. of sth. 是固定搭配，意为“治愈某人的疾病”。

15．C。share是名词，意为“份额”。其他均不合题意。

【完形填空】

本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自身经历感悟到付出即是回报这一深刻的人生哲理。

16．C。be equipped with表示“带有；配备有”。

17．C。根据后半句及第二段第一句可知作者拿着那么多东西感到有点“累”。

18．D。根据下一句作者走向垃圾箱及本句前半句可知作者想扔掉一些物品。

19．B。作者“注意到”一位可怜的人推着自行车走出饭店。如选择D项，意味着作者一直在注视着这个人，显然与文意不符。

20．A。head此处是动词，意思是“朝……方向走”。根据本段前面walking一词可知他没有骑车，所以B项错误。

21．B。他“仔细”往垃圾箱里看，希望能发现自己所需要的东西。C项指因惊奇、愤怒或恐惧等而凝视，因此不恰当。如选择D项，应去掉for。

22．C。拾荒者的悲惨境况让作者感到“内疚”。

23．C。作者知道他因生活所迫会拿走任何可以带走的东西，“所以”就走了过去。

24．D。作者非常同情他，把食物“递给”了他。

25．A。一位素不相识的陌生人竟然给了自己这么多好吃的食物，所以他感到很“吃惊”。

26．D。他的脸上荡起了笑容。

27．C。作者没有想到自己的举手之劳给了对方这么多快乐，因此非常“满足”。

28．C。作者从来没有这么“高兴”过。

29．B。根据前sandwich半句可知是“美味的”食物。

30．A。能吃到如此可口的食品，女儿很“幸运”。

31．B。他“高兴地”谢过我就骑车离开了。

32．B。作者现在才“理解”giving is getting的含义。

33．C。每个人都可以“提供”帮助。

34．A。“友爱”可以使每个人都得到帮助。

35．A。作者每次遇到做好事的“机会”，脑海中总会浮现出那个拾荒者。

【阅读理解】

A篇主要介绍了一位因努力工作而获得the Rev．James E．Coffee Human Rights Awards for 2006的女士。

36．C。整篇文章主要介绍了这位女士对别人帮助的太多了，因此，C项最符合意思。

37．A。由文章第二段的前两句可知。

38．B。由文章第四段的“Then she noticed homeless people.”可知。

39．A。由文章的第三段的“They came to Petaluma from Berkeley when he needed more room to paint.”。

40．C。本文主要讲述 Cave art为什么是英国最古老的艺术，文章的后半部分给出了证据。

41．A。根据文章的第二段判断，archaeologists的意思应是考古学家。

42．D。考古学家是根据两点判断Cave art的历史的：一些画被石笋覆盖着，而根据研究石笋已有12,8的历史。

43．C。短文的最后一句提供了答案。

【对话填空】

44.freezing 45. gets 46. missed 47. said 48. temperature

49. drop 50. bitterly 51. succeeded 52. to 53. compared

【书面表达】

One possible version:

The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still a lot of problem in the school.

Very often you come across an empty classroom with the lights still on. It’s not difficult to find evidence of wasting water, a very serious problem. Additionally, students do not recycle enough, throwing away the soft drink bottles, used exercise papers and books. Worse still, many students still use the non-environmental friendly lunch boxes, causing the “white pollution”.

英语高考复习方法 篇5

无论什么考试，基础的东西都是最重要的。英语高考也不例外。考生应努力做到保证拿到基础题的分，力争难题的分，基础题不丢分，就保证了考试不会失败。

所以在复习中，一定要结合实际情况安排练习的难度。如果水平不是很高，就一定要以练习基础题为主，不要嫌容易，不要跟别人攀比。要把基础词汇、基本句型弄扎实，做到懂、会、熟。越临近高考越要降低难度。

因为此时由于时间有限，再使自己的能力攀上一个新的高峰已不可能，而把易错但比较容易的题弄明白、弄准确则完全可以办得到。可惜有的同学在复习中做的练习太难了，费了很大工夫也收效甚微。他们以为做多难的练习就能达到多高的水平，其实并不是这样，这也取决于原来的基础。

紧跟老师步伐有

高考英语词汇复习 篇6

2.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

3.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

4.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

5.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

6.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

7.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

8.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

9.export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出

10. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入

11. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用

12. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰

13.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

14.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

15.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

16.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

17.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

18.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

19.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

20. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

21.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

22.bacteria n. 细菌

23.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

24.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

25.candidate n. 候选人

26.campus n. 校园

27.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

28.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

29.transplant v. 移植

30.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

31.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

32.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

33.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

34.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

35.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

36.boundary n. 分界线,边界

37.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

38.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

39.vain n. 徒劳,白费

40.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

52.wax n. 蜡

53.weave v. 织,编

54.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

55. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂

56. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

57. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

58. battery n. 电池(组)

59. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏

60. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

61. career n. 生涯,职业

62. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

63. vertical a. 垂直的

64. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

65. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

66. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

67. petrol n. 汽油

68. petroleum n. 石油

69. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

70. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

71. decent a. 像样的,体面的

72. route n. 路;路线;航线

73. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

74. sake n. 缘故,理由

75. satellite n. 卫星

76. temple n. 庙宇

77. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,

78. tend vi.易于,趋向

79. tendency n.趋向,趋势

80. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端

81. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

82. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

83. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

84. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

85. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

86. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

87. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

88. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

89. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

90. organ n. 器官,风琴

高考英语复习策略浅论 篇7

一、研究英语课程标准和考试大纲, 端正备考指导思想

每一届高三英语教师在制定具体的复习计划时, 应认真研读、体会英语课程标准及考纲, 做到有的放矢。教师在对课程标准全面审视的基础上, 按照新课改的基本思路, 正确把握高考改革的基本方向, 在教学的各个环节中充分体现高考命题思路, 即“重视基础、注重能力、活跃思维、关注社会”, 把培养学生运用语言的能力作为英语教学的根本目标。与其他科目不同, 英语知识点较散, 这就需要教师帮助学生系统梳理, 使这些零碎的知识融成一条链锁清晰地印在他们的脑海中。

随着全国考生英语整体水平的提高, 为适应新课标的要求, 考试的难度必定加大, 试题的风格也将相应地发生变化。因此, 高三英语教师必须重新研读考试大纲, 认真分析历年高考试题, 研究高考动态, 把握热点、难点、重点、考点, 对学生的“盲区”进行重点突破, 多与本校或外校的教师交流, 了解他们的复习方法、复习计划。另外, 教师要针对学生的具体情况, 制定相应的计划。计划是否科学合理对学习效果的好坏有很大影响, 所以教师要安排好各个复习环节及其所占用的时间, 让学生在有限的时间内最大程度地使自己所学的知识系统化、条理化, 并形成相应的能力。现在书店摆放着各种各样的复习参考书, 质量参差不齐, 因此教师引导学生选择一套适合的复习资料非常重要。

二、构建知识网络, 制定具体的复习策略

1. 以教材为基础, 细化词汇、语法等基础知识

词汇非常棘手, 使很多学生感到头痛。笔者认为教师应在第一轮的复习中就克服这个难点。教师要指导学生根据构词法记忆, 找出词汇群, 如派生词、复合词、同义词、反义词、近义词等, 按照记忆的遗忘曲线规律进行识记。还要帮助学生归纳记忆教材中的短语搭配, 对形近义异的短语要区别它们的用法, 如b e/get used to (doing) sth. (习惯做某事) , used to do sth. (过去常常做某事) , be used to do s t h. (被用来做某事) 等, 这些短语如果平时不加以辨析, 考试时很可能混淆。

语法的复习是英语总复习的重要环节, 笔者建议教师应在第二轮的复习中解决这个问题, 帮助学生对每一个语法模块, 如时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气、非谓语动词以及各种从句进行系统反复的练习, 达到得心应手的程度。此外, 英语句型变化多样, 我们可以归纳出一些典型的句型, 如感叹句、强调句、倒装句、祈使句、从句等, 让学生熟记于心, 这些句型往往是每年的必考点。

2. 进行专项训练, 培养学生的能力

经过第一轮复习, 大多数学生已基本掌握词汇和语法知识, 但并没有完全形成运用这些词汇和语法知识的能力, 要形成这种能力必须进行专项强化。

(1) 听力专项强化。此项训练应贯穿于整个高三英语复习中。教师要校正学生的发音, 让他们注意字母组合的发音规则, 让他们了解连读、弱读等规律。训练可以安排专门的课时, 也可以让学生在平时听, 让学生养成“磨耳朵”的习惯。听力强化的材料必须新, 必须和当今社会生活息息相关, 只有这样学生才能在高考时不觉耳生。

(2) 单项填空专项强化。此项考查的范围很广, 包括词汇、语法、短语搭配等知识的运用。在备考这种题型时, 不宜采用题海战术, 但对做过的一些题目, 尤其是错题, 要认真分析, 找出原因, 反复训练。对错题最好记录在专门的本子上, 便于日后翻阅。千万不要在难题上花费太多的时间和精力, 回避难题、偏题、怪题, 重视与语境、时态、动词短语相关的题目。在复习期间, 可以采取相对集中的方法进行系统梳理, 按照英语课程标准的要求“先上口, 后归纳, 抓核心, 辨差异, 找规律, 编口诀, 举一反三”, 使学生在初、高中学习的内容融会贯通。

(3) 完形填空专项强化。此项题目与单项填空一样也考查学生综合运用语言的能力, 不同的是完形填空更重在对整篇文章的把握, 尤其是文章的逻辑性。因此此项强化可与阅读强化相结合。做题时要从上下文、词汇意义及用法、逻辑推理、惯用法、搭配等角度去考虑。

(4) 阅读专项强化。阅读理解是高考英语的重头戏, 能否顺利通过此关将影响全局。因此, 教师应当帮助学生了解阅读理解的题型和命题特点, 掌握解题技巧。阅读理解除考查考生在有限时间内准确获取信息的能力外, 还检验考生推断隐含意义的能力。这种题型的命题指导思想由原来的“知识立意”转为“能力立意”。针对种种变化, 教师可引导学生在冲刺阶段, 以五篇材料为一组, 在35～40分钟内完成, 这样既可以营造考场气氛, 又可以训练阅读速度。在阅读时要注意广度, 即材料多样新颖;还要注意深度, 即材料要有一定难度。

(5) 短文改错专项强化。这种题型主要考查考生发现、判断、纠正文章中错误的能力, 考查考生在语篇中综合运用语言知识的准确性, 也是对学生写作能力的测试。文章的错误主要集中在词汇、句法、篇章结构和行文逻辑等方面, 但这种题型并不是单纯的检验语法知识, 而是在检测学生的语言校验能力。此题型的实质就是同学们“自考”, 一道短文改错题类似于一篇学生习作。所以在备考阶段可让学生写一些作文, 并互相批改, 互相发现错误。这样既提高了写作水平又练习了改错。

高考英语词汇复习小锦囊 篇8

在此,笔者首先要纠正一个错误的观点:许多同学认为,高考英语词汇复习就是把高考英语词汇表背得滚瓜烂熟。这其实还远远不够,词汇复习绝不完全等同于背单词。高中英语1-5册课本词汇表中所囊括的近三千词汇(包括短语)中的每一个单词和短语都是通过课本中的语篇和习题来呈现的,也就是说,同学们从一开始就是在一定的语境中学习高中英语词汇的,而不是“只见树木,不见森林”地抱着词汇表死记硬背的。因此,高考英语词汇复习也必须以高中英语课本中的语篇为依据,尤其是高三英语课本。高三英语课本中的词汇与其他几册课本相比,不仅词汇数量更多,难度更大,而且是高考总复习前刚刚学习过的,同学们对其中的大多数语篇内容和词汇仍然记忆犹新,这也最适合在总复习开始时“趁热打铁”,能收到很好的复习效果。

同学们在通过高中英语课本复习词汇的同时,还要注意以下几个方面的问题:

1.活用多种方法记忆词汇。在近三年的高中英语学习中,许多同学已经掌握了一些记忆单词的好方法,在高考总复习时,更要注意总结和活用多种方法记忆词汇,以达到事半功倍的效果。常用的方法有以下几种,供同学们参考:

(1)构词记忆:利用构词法,通过分析词根、前缀、后缀、派生和合成等结构变化记忆单词。这是扩大词汇最有效、最重要的办法。高中英语教材高二上册的附录部分归纳了一些常见的构词方式和词缀,同学们复习时可作参考。英语学习基础好的同学还可以自己总结一些课外读物中学到的词缀,以便进一步扩大词汇量。

(2)归类记忆:英语中有些动词后接不定式或动名词作宾语时有严格的区别,可以将它们分别归类,只接不定式作宾语的词和词组有:decide,expect,happen,hope,offer,order,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,wish,be about,be able,make up one’s mind,used等;只接动名词作宾语的词和词组有:avoid,appreciate,delay,enjoy,escape,excuse,finish,imagine,keep,mind,miss,practise,risk,be used to,be worth,can′t help,feel like,keep(on),put off等(以上两组动词及短语均按照字母排序,便于记忆)。这样,既可记住词汇,又可攻克语法难关。

(3)联想记忆:①音与形的联想。例如deny的读音为[di'nai],很像“抵赖”,进而联想出“否认,不承认”的含义。②形与义的联想。例如eye可想象y为鼻子,而两个e为左、右两只眼睛。③象声词,联想实际的声音,如:bang撞门声,coo咕咕声。

(4)卡片记忆:自己制作单词卡片随时随身记忆,卡片写上单词的词形、词性、词义、搭配、例句等。

这些记忆方法并不适用于所有的词汇,但只要能根据各种词汇的特点灵活运用,就能使词汇记忆事半功倍,而且不那么枯燥了。

2.采用多种途径复习词汇。英语词汇的记忆,除了单纯地背、记单词的拼写以外,还需要在英语学习的听、说、读、写四项基本技能的训练中得以落实,这样的词汇复习才是有意义的。高考英语总复习的最后几个月中,同学们会进行大量的听、说、读、写方面的强化训练,这也正是词汇复习的最好时机。

(1)通过听力训练复习词汇。湖北省高考英语的听力测试虽然并不要求考生写出听力材料的内容,但在平时的听力训练中,同学们一定会在做完听力题后查看听力原文。这时,可以认真记下听错或误解的词汇和句型,并反复听多次,直到听懂、听熟为止,这样不仅练习了听力,也巩固了词汇。

(2)通过阅读复习词汇。高三的阅读强化训练,除了锻炼和提高同学们的阅读技巧和能力外,也是对高中英语词汇的复习。因为,大量的语篇中会复现很多同学们刚刚学过或记过的词汇,正所谓“一回生,二回熟,再次见面是朋友”,很多记得不太深刻的词汇,通过大量阅读后,会逐渐记牢。但也有一些词汇,大家会觉得,好像总见着它们,可又总没记住它们,这些词往往就是所谓的阅读理解题中的“高频词”。建议大家不要忽视了对这些“高频词”的归纳和总结,请准备专门的“阅读词汇”笔记本,每次做完一套阅读理解试题,只需挪出5-10分钟,在刚读完的文章中找出很眼熟而又不记得的词汇,通过查字典标注释义。通过一段时间的积累,大家会对阅读题中频繁出现的一些较难记住的“高频词”越来越熟悉,对阅读理解这一题型也越来越有信心。

(3)通过写作复习词汇。在高三第一轮复习中,老师往往会将课本逐册按单元总结并复习与该单元话题有关的词汇和句型,在完成了默写或听写词汇任务后,同学们可以从该单元的课文中,找出关键的名词和动词,或自己认为记得不太牢固的词汇(3-5个即可),然后写一篇100字左右的小短文(文章内容可以根据自己的兴趣而定),并要求把课文中的关键词用到短文中。这种选词作文的方法,是让同学们在具体的写作任务中运用词汇,从而更深刻的记忆和掌握词汇,因为,“学用结合”永远是复习巩固所学知识的最佳途径。

3.坚持利用零散时间巩固词汇。词汇记得快,忘得也快,能否坚持复习至关重要。根据“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”的遗忘先快后慢的规律,学生记忆过的词汇在4小时,最迟在9小时内一定要复习一遍,因此,养成及时复习强化的习惯是巩固词汇的关键。另外,从人的记忆特点来看,一次长时间不间断地记单词往往效率很低。如果一天拿出1小时记忆单词,一次记1小时,其效果明显不及将1小时分三次每次20分钟(例如:早晨上课前、中午饭后、晚上睡觉前)记忆的效果好。有的同学这样算了一笔帐:高三每天有八节课,就有七个课间十分钟,加上一日三餐饭前饭后的六个十分钟,再加上起床后和睡觉前的两个十分钟,其实就有了两个半小时的时间,相当于一个完整的晚自习的时间了。如果每天都能挤出这些零零散散的时间来巩固词汇,到高三后期往往能收到聚沙成塔、集腋成裘的奇效。

“新东方”的董事长俞敏洪在一次演讲中曾经讲过一个非常朴实的道理:“学习英语,坚持重复很重要。”高考英语复习备考也是如此。关键并不在于你的方法是否标新立异,而在于你能否自己消化并应用这些方法,从而达到习惯成自然的状态。如果浅尝辄止,或者光说不练,再好的方法也只能是纸上谈兵。