高二英语水平测试之作文

高二英语水平测试之作文（通用5篇）

高二英语水平测试之作文 篇1

英语基础句型250句

Module 1 Unit 1 1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。(share…with)

A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.2.如果你们俩停止争斗并努力好好相处，我将不胜感激。(be grateful, get along with)I would be grateful if the two of you stopped fighting and tried to get along well with each other.3.我们已经相识有很长的时间了。(get to know each other)We have known each other for quite a long time./ We have got to know each other over quite a long time.4.我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。(stay awake, on purpose, in order to)I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself..5.在朋友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。(with the help of)Finally, I was able to finish the work with the help of my friends.6.我们是好朋友。我把与你的友谊视为是最重要的。（value, above all else）We are good friends.I value your friendship above all else.7.这是他

number of, such as)Actually, there are a number of simple ways to improve your English, such as watching English TV shows and chatting with foreign friends online.7.即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作。(even if, determined)Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.8.政府应该尽快想出更好的办法来解决高油价所带来的问题。(come up with, petrol)The government should come up with a better solution to the problems caused by the high price of petrol.9.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议。(request)All the students are requested to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow on time.10.你应该好好利用机会练习英语。(make use of)You ought to make good use of any opportunity to practise English.Module 1 Unit 3 1.杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变主意，也不会屈服。(determine, change one‟s mind, give in)

Jack gave me a determined look, which showed me that he would neither change his mind nor give in.2.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区。(transport)

It took one week to transport clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.3.那个老人很固执，病了还拒绝搬到他女儿家中住。(stubborn)The old man was stubborn and refused to move in with his daughter after he became ill.4.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到。(be doing 表将来)Please be patient.The train is arriving in ten minutes.5.比起乘坐拥挤的公共汽车，他宁愿骑自行车。(prefer to do sth rather than do sth)Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.6.他正试图说服他的朋友放弃抽烟。(try to persuade sb to do sth)He is trying to persuade his friends to give up smoking.7.她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。(insist)She insisted that she(should)organize the trip properly.8.一家人应该互相关心。(care about)Family members should always care about each other.9.一直到奥运会在中国举行，世界才充分领略了中国文化的魅力。(强调句It is…that…)It is not until the 29th Olympic Games were hosted in China that the world completely experience the charm of Chinese culture.10.我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。(make up one‟s mind)I have made up my mind to leave, and nothing you say will change it.Module 1 Unit 4 1.好像他的事业就快要结束了。(It seems/ seemed that…, at an end)It seems that his career is at an end.2.百分之六十的旅客宁愿住在窗朝南的房间。(用定语从句）

Sixty percent of the travelers prefer to live in the rooms whose windows face south.3.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危，像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来。(think little of, rescue, be trapped in).高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

The firefighters thought little of their personal safety and as usual rescued the people who were trapped in the fire.4.在村外往东有一幢蓝顶的白房子。(to the east, with)To the east side of the village there is a small white house with a blue roof.5.听完他的话，那个可怜的女孩泪水夺眶而出，冲出门外。(burst, rush out)After hearing his words, the poor girl burst into tears and rushed out of the room.6.2008年5月12日约下午两点半，距离成都159公里的汶川发生了一次强烈地震。(strike)At about 2:30 pm on May 12, 2008, a strong earthquake struck Wenchuan, which is 159 kilometres away from Chengdu.7.在灾难中，三分之二的幸存者是战士们挖出来的。(two-thirds of, dig out)In the disaster, two-thirds of the survivors were dug out by the soldiers.8.城市一片废墟，上百万的人无家可归。(in ruins, millions/thousands of)The city lay in ruins and millions of people / hundreds of thousands of people had no place to live 9.市政府为孤儿搭起避难处。(put up, without)The city government put up a shelter for the children without parents.10.不是所有的伤员都送到了医院。(all)All the injured people were not sent to hospital.Module 1 Unit 5 1.一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来。（escape from;by doing sth）

Some people managed to escape from the burning building by breaking down the doors.2.上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习。(After doing…)

After doing such a poor job in the last exam, the boy promised his parents he would study much harder in the future.3.我在小学的时候就认识他----事实上我们那时在同一个年级。（as a matter of fact）I knew him when we were in primary school---as a matter of fact we were in the same grade.4.德兰修女(Mother Teresa)把自己毕生的精力都倾注在照顾穷苦人之上。（devote …to…）Mother Teresa has devoted all her life to caring for the poor.5.有好几个商店，你可以在那里买你想买的东西。（介词+which）There are several stores in which you can buy the items you want.6.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。（reward;wallet;who）John wanted to give 100 yuan as a reward to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.7.只在那时，他才意识到他错了。(Only then)Only then did he realize that he was wrong.8.当你遇到困难时，不要失去信心。（lose heart）Don‟t lose heart when you come across difficulty.9.父母应教育子女懂礼貌。(educate, in good manners)Parents should educate their children to be in good manners.10.年轻人应积极参加各种社会活动。（be active in）Young people should be active in all kinds of social activities.Module 2 Unit 1 1.除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存。（clean up, survive）Unless we clean up our environment, human beings may not survive.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

2.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.3.他已决定去巴黎度假，而不去伦敦。(rather than).He has decided to go to Paris for his holiday rather than London.4.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的。(belong to)The beautiful new car in front of my home belongs to my neighbour, not me.5.她给我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都让我们很感激。(in return;which;grateful).She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which made us very grateful.6.他那么粗鲁地和老板说话，难怪会被解雇。(no wonder)He talked so rudely to his boss.No wonder he was fired.7.很多农民去城镇寻找好的工作和更高的薪水。(in search of)Many farmers go into towns and cities in search of good jobs and higher pay.8.请把你的包从凳子上拿下来，这样我可以做。(remove…from…)Please remove your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.9.约翰提到了几个法官的名字，他对他们评价不高。(think highly of)John mentioned the names of a few judges whom he didn‟t think highly of.10.他为了做沙发而拆掉了两把旧椅子。（take apart）He took apart two old chairs in order to make a sofa.Module 2 Unit 2 1.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候, 学生们一个接一个走出教室。(one after another)When the bell rang for lunch, the students came out of classroom one after another.2.经理不在时, 他负责这个商店.(in charge of)He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.3.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动。(admit, take part in, crime)He finally admitted to the police that he had taken part in the crime as well.4.他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的。（deserve, so）He‟s been training for a long time, so he deserved to win the race.5.在大部分西方国家，商店明码实价，不能讨价还价。（bargain）In most western countries store prices are fixed and people cannot bargain.6.不仅你而且你的妻子对我很友好。（not only…but also…）Not only your wife but also you are friendly to me.7．以其不争，故天下莫能与之争。(compete against/with…)Because she competes with no one, no one can compete against her.8．你问我爱你有多深，月亮代表我的心。(stand for)If you ask me how much I love you, the moonlight stands for my heart.9．乘客不允许在候车室吸烟。(allow sb to do…)

Passengers are not allowed to smoke in the waiting room.10．他是个老师，我也是。(so …)She is a teacher, so am I.Module 2 Unit 3 1.尽管多数人都认为他的目标不切实际，他确信他可以通过努力达成目标。(achieve;goal)高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

Although most people considered his goal to be unrealistic, he was sure that he could achieve it with hard work.2.由于新一轮抛售的波浪，股市出现了进一步的下跌。(as a result of, there be, a further fall)As a result of a fresh wave of selling, there was a further fall in the stock market.3.随着社会和经济的发展，不可避免地会有新问题产生。(arise)New problems will inevitably arise as our society and economy develop.4.她将会公开露脸，为她最新的小说签名。（appearance, sign）She will be making a public appearance, signing copies of her latest novel.5.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子。(watch over)The mother is watching over her sleeping child now.6.昨晚我花了三个小时才做完我的家庭作业。（It takes +时间+ before……）

It took me 3 hours last night before I finished my homework.7.寻找一个小时之后，他发现这本书是论述古希腊的。（search, deal with）After searching for an hour, he found the book dealing with ancient Greece.8.那个小女孩严重被宠坏了。她想要什么父母就给什么。（spoil）That little girl is terribly spoilt;her parents give her everything she asks for.9.她既是个很有天赋的音乐家也是个摄影师。（as well as）She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.10.电脑的发明被认为是一种伟大的科技的突破。（consider, breakthrough）The invention of computer is considered to be a great technological breakthrough.Module 2 Unit 4 1.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了。(die out,)Because of over-hunting by human beings, many animals have died out.2.飞机安全着陆之后，一些人喜笑颜开，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。(burst into laughter;while;cry in relief)After the plane landed safely, some people burst into laughter while others cried in relief.3.开车的时候，你应该注意路标。(pay attention to;road signs)While driving, you should pay attention to the road signs.4.香烟含有很多影响健康的化学成分，这是众所周知的事实。(contain;chemicals;affect)It is a well known fact that cigarettes contain many chemicals that will affect your health.5.政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹。(put forward, preserve)The government has put forward a new policy aiming at preserving the city‟s important historic sites.6.根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子。(according to)According to the weather report, it will be sunny today.7.很多工人面临失业的危险。(in danger of)Many workers are in danger of losing their job.8.昨晚我成功地与汤姆取得联系了。(succeed)I succeeded in getting in touch with Tom last night.9.如果你能在周五晚上照顾一下孩子们，我将非常感激。（appreciate）I would appreciate it if you could take care of the kids on Friday night.10.随着越来越多的森林被毁坏，每年都有大量的土壤被雨水冲走。(with…, wash away, 被高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

动语态)With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.Module 2 Unit 5 1.我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界。(dream of/about)I dream of / about traveling around the world one day in future.2.说实话，我要在公共场合演讲还是太紧张了。（to be honest；too… to）To be honest, I‟m too nervous to give a speech in public.3.有时候他在街头或地铁里为过路人演奏吉他来挣些额外的钱。（passers-by;so that;earn;extra）

Sometimes he plays his guitar to passers-by in the street or subway so that he can earn some extra money.4.我很独立，不喜欢依赖别人来获得帮助。(be independent;rely on)I am independent and don‟t like to rely on others for help.5.在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队的音乐之前，他们就解散了。(have the chance to;get familiar with;break up；)

Before I had the chance to get familiar with their music, the band broke up.6.除了自信，她还非常漂亮也非常敏感。(in addition to;confident;attractive;sensitive)In addition to being confident, she is also attractive and sensitive.7.我将与你的友谊视为是最重要的。（above all else）I value your friendship above all else.8.先生，您是用现金还是用信用卡支付呢？(credit card, in cash,)Will you pay by credit card or in cash, sir? 9.我们认为这项研究十分重要。（attach…to…）We need to attach importance to this research.10.他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(play jokes on)He likes playing jokes on others, but dislikes being played jokes on.Module 3 Unit 1 1.这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。(in memory of)The hospital was built in memory of Dr.Sun Yat-sen.2.孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to;dress up;play tricks on)

Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3.他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off;permission)They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area as soon as they got the permission.4.大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5.他日夜思念故乡，所以这首歌常让他想起故乡。（remind… of）

He misses his hometown day and night, so this song always reminds him of his hometown.6.他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold one‟s breath)He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.7.除夕夜，我所有的亲人都聚集一起吃大餐，意味着团团圆圆。(get together;feast;reunion)高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

On New Year‟s Eve, all my family members get together to have a big feast, meaning reunion.If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.8.如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize;forgive)If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.9.已经7点钟了，杰克应该来了。(should)It‟s already seven o‟clock.Jack should be here at any moment.10.每次我去看他，他总是用自制的糕点招待我。(would;treat)Whenever I went to see him, he would treat me with some home-made cakes.Module 3 Unit 2 1.如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。(benefit，consult(with))You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult(with)your teacher.2.我不知道他们怎么交这么低的税而未受到惩罚。(get away with)I don‟t know how they manage to get away with paying such low taxes.3.除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。(a balanced diet, put on weight)Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4.他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)

He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5.在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back…)

After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues.6.他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by;lack of)His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7.在搬进新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throw…away)

Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things he didn‟t need.8.这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬。(must have done)The sisters must have had an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.9.由于债台髙筑，他改掉了赌博的习惯。（in debt, get rid of）Bing heavily in debt, he got rid of the habit of gambling.10.不久她就发现自己犯了一个严重的错误。（before long）Before long she found that she had made a great mistake.Module 3 Unit 3 1.这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(base…on)This news report is based entirely on facts.2.不知道你是否介意我们问几个问题？（mind sb/sb‟s doing）I wonder whether you‟d mind us asking a few questions.3.咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do with)What shall we do with the waste paper? 4.如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.5.当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)When I arrived, I found the door closed.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

6.没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(account for)Nobody could account for his absence from school.7.我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(take a chance；rather than)I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.9.这些年，我有很多朋友来到这座大城市追求幸福和成功。（seek one‟s fortune）In recent years, many of my friends have come to the big city to seek their fortune.10.苏珊出生于巴黎，长大于伦敦。（be born in;bring up）Susan was born in Paris and brought up in London.Module 3 Unit 4

1.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(now that Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.2.是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent…from).What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.3.昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere;joyful)The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.4.当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。(in time;cheer up)He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive in time to catch the plane.5.听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。（give birth to）We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.6.我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。（wonder;allow）

I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.7.宇航员能否浮起来要看引力是否足够小。(whether;depend on)Whether the astronaut can float depends on whether the force of gravity is small enough.8.根据被广泛接受的原理, 宇宙起源于大爆炸.(according to, accept, begin with)According to the widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang”.9.水将对生命发展有关键作用在当时并不明显。(it was…that…;is to;fundamental).It was not obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.10.我们离月亮太远，感受不到它的引力。(too…to…;pull)

We‟re too far from the moon to feel its pull.Module 3 Unit 5 1.外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settle down)With so much noise outside, I couldn‟t settle down to study.2.这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.3.与其一路乘飞机，他们决定从东海岸坐火车到西海岸。(rather than, all they way)Rather than take the plane all the way, they decided to take the train from the east coast to the west coast.4.首相证实了他将举行去温哥华的消息。(confirm, leave for)The Prime Minister confirmed the news that he would leave for Vancouver.5.想到能看到明星，她们很兴奋。(the thought that, catch sight of)The thought that they could catch sight of the star was exciting.6.站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山(in the distance)高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance.7.向东一直走，你会经过上千个湖泊和大城市。(eastward;as well as)Going eastward, you‟ll pass thousands of lakes as well as many large cities.8.加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。(more…than any other…)

Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.9.这男孩能走到俄罗斯那么远真令人惊讶。(manage, as far as)It‟s amazing that the boy managed to go as far as Russia.10.他们直到穿过了山谷才看到美丽的景色。(not…until…;go through)

They didn‟t see the great scenery until they went through the valley.Module 4 Unit 1 1.他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。（lead a … life）He doesn‟t need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.2.四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。（tradition, generation）

It is a proud tradition in China to have four generations living under one roof.3.老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。（without doing, behave）Without looking up from her desk the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.4.如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carry on）

We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.5.老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire）

My teacher‟s words inspired me to work harder than ever before.6.保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration）Protecting environment is everyone‟s prime consideration.7.直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。（only+状语倒装）I realized I had left my keys at work only after returning home.8.听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。（V+ing 作状语）

By following the teacher‟s advice I was able to quickly improve my English.9.他离开公司创办了自己的企业。(of one‟s own)

He left the company to start a business of his own.10.这些书是为了6岁以下的儿童设计的。(intend for)These books are intended for the children under 6.Module 4 Unit 2 1.多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)Thanks to everyone‟s hard work, the performance was a great success.2.吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。（without disturbing）Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.3.我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would rather…than;struggle for)I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.4.美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系。(with the hope of…)

The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries.5.正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸。(lead to, 用强调句)高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

It was the driver‟s carelessness that led to the car accident.6.在经历了多年的奋斗之后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。

After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.7．我们很懊恼，因为她拒绝告诉我们她周末都干什么了。(annoyed;what＋从句)We were annoyed because she refused to tell us what she did over the weekend.8.我们都希望使世界不再有战争。（rid…of…）We all hope that we will rid the world of wars.9.接受适当的教育使你具备就业的能力。(equip sb for sth)Proper education will equip one for a job.10.这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。（用倍数句型）

This building is five times as high as that one.This building is five times the height of that one.This building is four times higher than that one.Module 4 Unit 3 1.过去他们很贫困，根本谈不上度假。(too…to…, badly off)

In the past, they were too badly off to afford a holiday.2.在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)I was able to overcome the problem with the help of my teacher.3.他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertain sb.with sth.)He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.4.我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。(as if…).I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.5.许多北京残奥会的故事非常感人，很多人都感动得流泪。(现在分词作表语，过去分词做表语)Stories from the Beijing Paralympics were so touching that many people were moved to tears.6.我觉得很奇怪他如此少睡眠却能够如此努力工作。（find it(形式宾语)+ adj.+ that引导的宾语从句，with）

I find it strange that he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.7.人们经常不满足于自己拥有的东西。（be content with）

People are often not content with what they have.8.因为地震，我们断水了。(cut off)Our water supply has been cut off because of the earthquake.9.周恩来作为一位能够全心全意为国家服务的领导而被人们爱戴和记住了。（be loved / remembered as…who…）

Zhou Enlai is loved and remembered as a great leader who could serve his country heart and soul.10.当我们从电影院回来，我们发现灯亮着而门关着。(find sth +现在分词/过去分词作宾补)When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp burning but the door shut.Module 4 Unit 4 1.如果有必要, 我们可以更改旅行日期.(省略句)If(it is)necessary, we can change the dates of our trip.2.那不是一件好事;相反, 是个巨大的错误.(on the contrary)It wasn‟t a good thing;on the contrary, it was a huge mistake.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

3.他在会议上一句话也没说.(倒装句)Not a single word did he say at the meeting.4.他一出家门, 天就开始下雨.(no sooner…than)No sooner had he left home than it began to rain.5.拥抱你的老板或老师很可能是不妥当的.(it‟s probably not a good idea to ….)It is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.6.这个女孩这么早结婚真是一件令人惊讶的事.(it‟s surprising that…)It‟s really a surprising thing that the girl marries so early.7.他和他哥哥一起来了.(as well as)He came as well as his elder brother.8.他对功课的态度不端正.(have a bad attitude towards)He has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork.9.不注视正在同你说话的人是不礼貌的.(look away from)It‟s bad manners to look away from the person who is speaking to you.10.他们对家庭中的长辈非常尊敬.(be respectful to)They are very respectful to their elderly family members.Module 4 Unit 5 1.不论你给我看哪一个, 我都没有足够的钱买.(状语从句)Whichever you showed me, I didn‟t have enough money to buy.2.他工作一直很努力;难怪他又加了薪.(it is no wonder that…)He had been working hard;(it is)no wonder that he got a rise again.3.用老式方法烹调的这道菜使我想起了我妈妈.(in a …way)

The dish cooked in the old-fashioned way reminds me of my mother.4.美国的报纸除了要提供信息, 还试图娱乐大众.(as well as)American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information.5.他在这住了很长时间了, 所有他对这很熟悉.(be familiar with)He has lived here for a long time so he is familiar with the place.6.成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免予灭绝.(Preserve…from…)

The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.7.这个铁路系统是参照其他国家的成功规划建立起来的.(be modeled after)The railway system was modeled after the successful plan used in other countries.8.目前, 只有极少数的同学对政治感兴趣.(a minority of)Only a small minority of students are interested in politics these days.9.极少数房子从地震中保存了下来.(survive from)Few houses survived(from)the earthquake.10.他必须努力工作来养家糊口.(provide …for…)

He has to work hard to provide food and clothes for his family.Module 5 Unit 1 1.看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。(seem;be to blame for)It seems that global warming could be to blame for some natural disasters.2.专家提出的计划得到了政府的认可。(put forward)The project put forward by experts has been accepted by the government.3.只有愿意发挥想象，你才能读得进这本书。(only if…be willing to;be absorbed in)

Only if you are willing to use your imagination will you be able to become absorbed in this book.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

4.每次我听见这首歌，我总会回想起自己的童年。（every time）Every time I hear this song, I think of my childhood.5.除了作为一种有趣而且有益的运动外，游泳还是一项很有用的技能。(apart from)Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is also a very useful skill.Module 5 Unit 2

1.这个博物馆的收藏品包括全世界的历史瑰宝。(consist of)The collections of the museum consist of historical treasures from all over the world.2.值得称赞的是，史密斯先生愿意无私帮助我们完成计划。(to one‟s credit)To his credit, Mr.Smith selflessly offered to help us with the project.3.为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌附近。（for convenience）I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.4.她在单词“because”一词中漏掉了一个字母e。(leave out)She left out an “e” in „because‟.5.很遗憾我不能阐明我的立场。(it‟s a pity…clarify)It‟s a pity that I cannot clarify my position.Module 5 Unit 3

1.我为占用了老师那么多时间而向她道歉。(take up)I apologized to my teacher for taking up so much of her time.2.出生于北京的一个工人家庭，她5岁就开始打乒乓球。（过去分词作状语）Born into a worker‟s family in Beijing, she began to play table tennis at the age of five.3.我们应该乐观向上，永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。(be optimistic)We should be optimistic and always keep a positive attitude towards life.4.在一天辛苦工作之后，Mrs.Jones 感到筋疲力尽，她上楼时好像一名迟暮的老人。（so … that …;as if）

After a day‟s hard work, Mrs.Jones was so exhausted that she climbed the stairs as if she were an old woman.5.In the future, we hope we can develop a system where waste can be recycled in an environmentally friendly way.Module 5 Unit 4 1.只有当你经历了真正的磨难后, 你才知道幸福的可贵。(only if)Only if you experience real hardship will you be able to value happiness.2.只有专心工作才能进步。(concentrate on…)

One must concentrate on his work in order to make progress.3.你不要指望他能准时到达，目前我们也只有等了。(meanwhile, depend on)You can never depend on his arriving on time, so in the meanwhile we can do nothing but wait.4.所有的申请表必须如期收回，以确保万无一失。(so as to，before the deadline)All the application forms should be sent back before the deadline so as to be sure of success.5.她指责比尔对她说谎，但这无法让其他人相信。(accuse sb.of, convince sb.of)She accused Bill of lying to her, but failed to convince others of it.Module 5 Unit 5

1.在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。(It is … that;a knowledge of;make a difference)It is a knowledge of first aid that can make a real difference when someone is hurt.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

2.为了阻止火灾蔓延，你应当中断电源。(cut off;prevent from)You should cut off the electricity supply to prevent the fire from spreading.3.这个公司为顾客提供各式服务。(provide sth for sb;a variety of)This company provides a variety of services for its customers.4.除非你用一块不会粘着皮肤的干净绷带，否则你的伤口会受感染。(get +p.p.;unless;stick to)Your wound may get infected unless you use a clean bandage that will not stick to the skin.5.他很感激我为他做的一切并把我当最好的朋友对待。(be grateful to;treat)He was very grateful to me for what I had done for him and treated me as his best friend.Description of a person: 1.他有许多爱好，如打篮球，读小说，唱英语歌曲，集邮，他最喜欢收集邮票。（介词+which 引导的定语从句）

He has many hobbies, such as playing basketball, reading novels, singing English songs and collecting stamps, among which collecting stamps is his favourite.2.1930出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，袁博士于1953年毕业于西南农业大学。（过去分词作状语)Born into a poor farmer‟s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.3.带着巨大的决心和坚持，他花了37年来写这本书，对中国作出了很大的贡献。（with+品质/外貌，which引导的非限制性定语从句）

With great determination and perseverance, he spent 37 years in writing the book, which has made a great contribution to China.4.人们热爱并怀念这位伟大的演员，因为他鼓舞人们并增强他们的信心。（be + loved/respected as …+ who 引导的定语从句）

He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with his incredible confidence.5.刘璇，著名中国体操运动员，在体操馆中度过了她的童年。（同位语结构）Liu Xuan, a famous Chinese gymnast, spent her childhood in the gymnasium.Description of a journey: 1． 三个男孩花了整整一周游遍了伦敦，英国最著名的历史文化之城。(It takes some time to do sth.)It took the three boys a whole week to tour London, the most famous historical and cultural city in the United Kingdom.2．这是我

Wildlife protection:

1.政府必须立即采取强力措施保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。(take measures, endanger)The government should take immediate and strong measures to protect endangered wildlife.2.通过她不懈的努力野生动物保护在社会上得到的关注。(pay attention to, wildlife protection)Through her constant efforts, wildlife protection was paid great attention to by society.3.科学家们已经提出几种措施，他们希望这些措施可以防止熊猫灭绝。(suggest, die out)The scientists have suggested several measures that they hope will prevent the endangered Panda from dying out.4.毕竟，一种动物的灭绝造成的损失不是土地或金钱的损失能比拟的。(after all, loss)After all, the loss of even one animal is far more serious than that of land or money.5.她决定申请许可（grant [countable n.]）以调查这个物种现在受到影响的程度。(apply for, 现在进行时被动语态)She decided to apply for a grant to study how the species was being affected.Healthy eating:

1.最近他显得很健康，因为他的新饮食给他提供了均衡的能量和营养。(provide, balance)These days he looks very healthy because his new diet provides him with the right balance of energy and nutrition.2.医生告诉他，除非他少吃垃圾食物，他最终会得心脏病。(cut down on)The doctor told him that unless he cut down on his consumption of junk food he would eventually have a heart attack.3.这饮食的优点是能提供大量的能量，缺点是包含了太多的脂肪和糖分。(diet, strength, weakness)The strength of this diet is that it provides us with a lot of energy, but its weakness is that it contains too much fat and sugar.4.医生现在都认为偶尔喝点酒有利于身体健康。(benefit)Doctors now believe that occasionally drinking a little wine may benefit our health.5.人们认为饭后散步有助消化。(digest)It is believed that taking a walk after meals helps people digest their food.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型200句

高二英语水平测试之作文 篇2

结合学业水平测试的复习特点、学生的认知基础等方面, 可以将复习学案划分为五个模块, 即学习目标、知识梳理、课堂练习、课后巩固、默写记诵。

一、紧扣考纲, 设置明确、具体、可操作性强的“学习目标”。

“学习目标”是学案设计主旨的灵魂精髓, 科学合理的学习目标定位可以有效帮助学生快速准确地把握该堂课的学习任务、复习重点。在进行学业水平测试复习学案的“学习目标”设置时, 我们不妨将考纲要求作为“学习目标”, 并适当延伸、补充一些常作为背景知识的考查点。要注意使用一些可操作性强的引导词, 如“了解”、“知道”、“理解”、“结合实例”、“说明”等。

例如:对于“地球运动的地理意义”, 考纲中没有显示出对“地转偏向力”的考查, 但是在“大气运动”的要求中却体现了对这一知识的掌握, 如“气旋”、“反气旋”水平气流方向的偏转等。所以, 在此处我们可以增设一条学习目标, 即“结合实例, 说明地球自转偏向力对地表物体水平运动方向的影响”。

所谓“不动笔墨不读书”, 在课堂复习之初, 可先引导学生关注“学习目标”, 并将其中可以显示学习掌握程度的“要求型”词语 (即“了解”、“理解”等) , 以及显示复习侧重方向的“内容型”词语 (即“……特征”、“……影响”等) , 逐一圈划出来, 做到心中有数、有的放矢。

二、纲举目张, 进行系统、全面的“知识梳理”。

有效的“知识梳理”既是提炼经典主干知识 (即, 将书本读“薄”) 的过程, 又是有效联系、融会贯通知识 (即, 可想而知将书本读“厚”) 的过程。对照“学习目标”逐一罗列的知识要点, 可以采用多种形式进行“知识梳理”。

例如“天体系统”的包含关系、“地球上存在生命的条件和原因 (如下图所示) ”等要点, 可以采用框架结构图。

例如“人口增长模式及其转变”、“不同国家的人口问题”、“发达国家和发展中国家城市化差异 (如下表所示) ”等“比较型”知识, 可以设置表格。

例如介绍“黄土高原”、“东北地区”等地的区域特征时, 可以引导学生填绘区域空白图, 提醒学生用彩笔区分山河湖泊、地形、城市边界等各类地理事物。对于要求重点掌握的核心知识, 可以留出空白, 引导学生填写。

三、即练即评, 精选典型例题进行“课堂练习”。

题海战术向来不是通往高效学习的捷径, “课堂练习”的设置应侧重于质量的精选, 而非数量的达标。依据前面“学习目标”对各知识点的要求, 可以将近三年的“学业水平测试”试题进行分类列举, 也可以适当添加近一两年各大城市的模拟试题, 引导学生通过对往年试题的熟悉, 有效把握对某知识点的复习认知程度。

例如:关于“地球的圈层结构及特点”、“水循环及其地理意义”这两部分知识, 可以以2010年学业水平测试的第12—13题 (如下所示) 为典型进行练习。

图6为“水循环联系四大圈层示意图”。读图完成12—13题。

1 2. 甲、乙、丙、丁所代表的圈层依次是 (A) 。

A.大气圈、生物圈、岩石圈、水圈

B.水圈、大气圈、生物圈、岩石圈

C.岩石圈、水圈、大气圈、生物圈

D.生物圈、岩石圈、水圈、大气圈

1 3. 水循环 (D) 。

A.使全球水资源空间分布趋于平衡

B.使淡水资源取之不尽、用之不竭

C.使地球表面总体趋于起伏不平

D.促进全球物质迁移和能量交换

当堂训练经典习题, 可以使“考点试题化”;及时讲评典型例题, 可以使“试题考点化”。当然, 在即练即评的同时, 也应引导学生明确, 所有正规大型考试一般不会考查原题, 所以不能单纯地“就题论题”, 而应透过试题看考点, 关注变形题。

四、夯实基础, 布置适量有区分度的“课后巩固”。

必修科目的“学业水平测试”既属于“通过性”考试, 又具有一定的“选拔性”。对于地理基础知识、基本技能的复习要求, 要注意面向全体学生, 争取做到“天下无敌”;对于具有相应难度的“拔高型”知识, 也需有适当补充拓展。因此设置“课后巩固”时, 在侧重对基础知识、基本能力训练的同时, 也要注意有一定的区分度。

成绩能否达“A”, 有时不仅仅取决于试题的难度高低, 而且取决于答题是否具有技巧性、地理语言表述是否具有规范性。因此, 在“课后巩固”题目的选择上, 可以稍稍侧重“综合题”, 并引导学生关注地理综合题答题要点。例如:

1. 要点序列化, 即用数字“ (1) 、 (2) 、……”来区分答案要点;

2. 尽可能多答几点;

3. 注意按题干要求的侧重点答题, 例如包含“评价……”、“……的影响”等“引导型”词汇的答题要点均具有两面性;

4. 不要写错别字, 不要写“狂草”;

5. 不要随意省略简化一些专有地理名词;

6. 最好先在草稿纸上写一遍;

……

五、留有空间, 引导学生加强“默写记诵”。

地理作为兼跨“科学”和“人文与社会”多个学习领域的基础学科, 其复习方式方法也具有亦文亦理的特点。

对于“记忆型”知识, 常常强调“死去活来”, 即只有将“死”的知识死记硬背, 才能将“活”的知识灵活运用。因此, 除了精选适量的典型练习供学生巩固复习以外, 还可以在学案最后留有一定的空间, 设置“默写记诵”模块, 将考纲中强调的重点知识简要罗列题头, 引导学生在充分复习的基础上, 加强默写记诵。当然, 学生也可以在此处记录复习中的疑惑点, 进行问题反馈。

综上所述, 通过“以案导学”, 设置科学合理的学习目标, 进行系统全面的知识梳理, 以及高效的课堂、课后训练讲评, 辅以默写记诵, 可以构建高效、有效的地理复习模式。

摘要：作者结合高中地理学业水平测试复习学案的设计、编写及具体教学实践应用, 认为“有效学案”应包括科学合理的学习目标, 系统全面的知识梳理, 高效的课堂、课后训练讲评, 辅以默写记诵, 从而构建高效、有效的地理复习模式。

关键词：高二地理学业水平测试,复习实践,“以案导学”

参考文献

[1]普通高中课程方案 (实验) .人民教育出版社.

[2]普通高中地理课程标准 (实验) .人民教育出版社.

高二英语作文测试题 篇3

pring Festival is the most important festival in China .It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune . The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest .

春节是中国最重要的节日。春节是庆祝日历上的农历新年。在春节到来的前一天晚上，家家户户要团聚在一起吃丰盛的大餐。在很多地方的人们还喜欢燃放鞭炮。过年的最传统的主食莫过于水饺了。这是孩子们非常喜欢的节日，因为他们可以吃美食，穿新衣。当然他们还可以拿到他们父母亲戚给的压岁钱。拿到钱的小朋友会交到好的运气。人们会把春联贴在墙上象征吉祥如意。 春节会持续15天之久，人们在拜访亲朋好友时会说：“(过年好)万事如意。”之类的话语。人们很喜欢过春节，因为在过春节这期间他们可以好好地休息。

高二地理学业水平测试复习计划 篇4

郑爱国

学情分析：

高一时因为时间安排少，任务重，学习方法不科学不太重视地理教学，学生自以为生物难学而有畏难情绪，再加之地理学科文理兼备，以及读图、分析图用图较难等，从而出现学生基础知识较差，学生成绩两极分化严重。

指导思想：

依据《江苏省学业水平测试标准》、《标准解读》，结合我校实际情况及学生学习实际情况，为达成学校教育教学目标，争取完成100%过C率，特制定本计划。本备课组的任务是为高二理科班的地理教学及学业水平测试复习备考，为了更好的进行复习工作，下面就相关方面简单谈谈我们的看法与感悟。

本学科由于内容多课时紧，大约期中考试后一周才能结束新课。由于必修三刚刚学完，我们想趁热打铁先复习必修二，然后再复习高一学习的必修三和必修一。

时间和内容安排计划如下：

必修二：共安排12课时（一、二两周）

必修三：共安排14课时（三、四两周）

必修一：共安排13课时（五周一周）

综合训练：（至小高考前）

具体措施：

一、科学制定复习计划，提高复习效率。

凡事预则立，从复习伊始，我们就制定科学的复习计划，并根据学生情况和学校的课时安排不断调整。计划突出高要求、低起点、重基础、低难度、重覆盖、求全面的特点。我们的计划不仅涉及课堂教学也涉及补差和自主学习辅导的安排。第一阶段复习突出知识整合，通过比较、提炼，对重要知识在综合的基础上进行“压缩”，把精华的东西集中到课堂上来，让学生感到教师的“力量”。

二、重视课堂教学，提高复习有效性。

课堂教学效率是我们的生命线。我们先布置给学生相应的复习任务 让学生有充分准备，带着“任务”积极地走进课堂。

在新课复习环节时，我们积极调动学生参与其中，突出学生的自主学习能力的培养。教师精讲巧练，侧重建构知识体系，注重引导学生回答问题、归纳和运用知识点解决问题，不断发现和纠正学生练习中的问题。

三、做好学生的学习指导工作

1）加强学法指导：指导学生除掌握专题知识外，还应该静下心来把生物课本梳理一遍，加强和巩固对基础知识的理解掌握，有问题不能拖。

2）引导学生正确对待每次模拟考试：模拟测试的成绩在一定限度上对复习起一个指导作用，分数不管高低，都要认真总结一下，3）树立明确的目标：引导学生根据自己的实际，确定比较高的目

标，为自己的目标实现增添动力。

4）引导学生制定复习计划。学生要结合教师的计划指定自己的学习计划，基础好的同学，多做一些综合题目，以提高自己的应变能力，争取过A；保证过C。

5）做好心理辅导：由于高二年级各方面的压力比较大，学生时常会出现一些心理或思想方面的问题，教师要及时进行疏导，以免影响学习效果。

四、加强课后督促与检查，精选习题巩固复习效果。

复习效果的巩固关键在课后，记忆和应用是需要时间作为保证的，我们课后给学生布置一定的作业，让学生明确自己的任务（作业的方式包括背诵和识记知识点、专题训练和综合训练等），并及时督促和检查学生的作业，及时批改讲评，以提高作业的实效性。在检查和批改作业的过程中，及时纠正学生的错误，注意有针对性地和学生交流，调动和激发学生的学习热情，坚定学生的学习信心。对于各类各地模拟题进行筛选重组，强化基础题，突出材料情景题和综合题。从专题到综合，构建多层次、全方位、有重点的专项训练和综合模拟练习体系，努力引导学生确认这样的试卷就是学业水平测试本身，以引导学生自己体会复习的要点，增强学生的自信。同时，注意规律性问题的总结和归纳，努力提高学生做题的正确率。

五、加大基础训练的力度，大力鼓励学生学以致用。

高二英语水平测试之作文 篇5

一、单选题

1．东盟是中国的重要合作伙伴，东盟各国是中国的友好邻邦。温家宝总理多次强调，“睦邻”、“安邻”和“富邻”是中国实现自身发展战略的重要组成部分。“‘睦邻’、‘安邻’和‘富邻’是中国实现自身发展战略的重要组成部分”体现的哲理是

A．联系具有必然性

B．规律具有普遍性 C．意识具有主观性 D．整体和部分的关系

2．“重新排列的词句 有了不同的意思，重新摆弄的思想产生新的思想。”这表明()A.量变必然引起质变

B.事物结构的变化能够引起质变 C.运 动、变化就是发展 D.质变只是新的排列组合

3．《当卢浮宫遇见紫禁城》是中国第一部深入探索东西方文化的纪录片，该片用全球化的视野展现文化交流与碰撞，包容共同与差异，将思考隐于影像的绚烂之中，一经播出就受到了观众的喜爱。从《文化生活》的角度看，下列说法正确的是 ①文化交流、借鉴与融合能够促进文化创新 ②民族文化的个性要通过共性表现出来 ③文化是民族性与世界性的统一

④消除民族间的文化差异是实现文化繁荣的必要条件

A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 4．发展是党执政兴国的第一要务，科学发展观的主旨在于（）

A.更好地发展 B.全面发展 C.协调发展

D.可持续发展

5．公民要负责地实行民主监督，依法行使自己的权利。下列行使监督的方式，属合法渠道的是

①通过给国家机关写信、打电话或向有关人员当面指出的方式反映自己的意见 ②将自己的意见、建议和要求反映给人大代表，形成人大代表的议案，上传到国家权力机关 ③依法在新闻媒体上公开发表自己的意见 ④通过张贴大字报的方式反映自己的意见

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④

6．坚持公民在法律面前一律平等是公民在享有权利和履行义务时必须坚持的一个重要原则。根据这一原则

①任何公民都平等地适用法律

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②任何公民在立法上都是平等的

③任何公民都享有同样的权利和义务

④任何公民都平等的享有宪法和法律规定的权利，同时必须平等的履行宪法和法律规定的义务

A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④ 7．货币的本质与货币的职能的联系是

（）

A．货币的本质是一般等价物，货币的职能是货币在经济生活中所起的作用 B．货币的本质比货币的职能产生早 C．货币的本质通过货币的职能体现出来 D．货币的本质就是货币的职能

8．广东高二学生陈某，在浏览美国雅虎网站时，意外发现其所展示的中国地图，台湾岛、海南岛、澎湖列岛均未和祖国大陆一样用橘黄色表示，于是他立即向雅虎网站管理者发出电子邮件，严正指出其错误，强烈要求该网站进行修改。这位学生的行为 ①维护了国家的荣誉和尊严 ②是公民爱国主义精神的具体表现 ③履行了维护国家安全的义务④履行了捍卫国家主权和领土完整的义务

A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．②④

9．近几年来，团购网站的兴起为中国网民带来一种新型的网络购物方式，由于它提供的多是服务类型产品而受到消费者的热捧，网络购物的盛行

①使货币职能发生了本质性的变化 ②没有改变商品交换的本质

③使商品交换的方式发生了变化 ④表明纸币已经由电子货币取代

A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．①④

10．在金融风暴影响下，某市2008年共关闭企业903家，新增企业达35874家，企业发展实现了“长大于消”。在经济生活中，决定企业兴衰成败的根本原因是（）

A．企业的个别劳动生产率和个别劳动时间 B．产品的供求关系

C．需求与价格的相互制约 D．替代品与互补品对产品销售的影响

11．学习实践科学发展观活动开展以来，很多地方、单位和部门把“问政于民、问需于民、问计于民”作为重要理念予以始终坚持。下列说法有助于支持这一理念的有（）①治乱安危存亡之本源，皆在人君之心 ②人心者，世俗之本也；世俗者，王运之本也 ③知屋漏者在宇下，知政失者在草野

④自古至今，与民为仇者，有迟有速，而民必胜之

A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④

12．20年前，手机称为“大哥大”，买一部要花2万元，相当于一个普通工薪者20年的收入。最近，小薇只用300多元便买了一部，仅相当于一个普通工薪者一周的收入。手机价格降低的根本原因是

A.厂家数量增多使产品供应量增大

B.个别劳动生产率提高使单位商品价值量减少 C.科技进步增加了商品的技术含量

D.社会劳动生产率提高使单位商品价值量减少

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13．著有《牵手》、《中国式离婚》、《新结婚时代》等作品的作家王海鸰被誉为“婚姻第一写手”。她认为婚姻会反映出中西文化的差异：我国的情况是，结了婚，对方就不能有隐私了，只要有隐私，就是不忠诚了。在美国，夫妻双方都有人格上的尊重，给对方心灵保留很大的空间，夫妻双方如果查看对方的手机，他们会引以为耻。这说明（）

A.文化的差异是意识形态的反映 B.西方的交往方式更透明更独立

C.文化影响人们的交往方式和交往行为

D.文化影响人的全面发展

14．今年全球影坛因为一部《阿凡达》而备受瞩目。这部集合了三维建筑、数字高清、高速摄影、虚拟摄像、图像渲染及合成等几乎全部先进技术的影片，使观众感到无与伦比的视觉震撼，至今已突破20亿美元的全球票房，带动了3D产业链的发展。这体现了 ①生产决定消费的质量和水平

②消费对生产的调整和升级起着导向作用

③科技水平的高低是产品市场占有率的决定因素 ④文化消费已成为人们最基本的消费

A．①② B．②③

C．②④ D．③④

15．萨科奇自任总统以来，异常活跃于国际舞台，日益显示其强势，但法国依然不是一个总统制国家。其原因是

①宪法规定政府应对议会负责 ②议会对总统有直接或间接的监督权 ③总统的重要文件、命令要由总理副署 ④法国是三权分立的国家

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 16．胡锦涛指出，“要完成时代赋予的崇高使命，就要清醒认识当今世界和当代中国 发展的大趋势，科学制定适应时代要求和人民愿望的行动纲领和大政方针。”这说明中国共 产党必须

A．依法行政 B．民主执政 C．科学执政 D．依法执政 17．随着全球产业结构调整，服务贸易在世界经济中的地位持续攀升，已经成为推动世界经济增长的新动力。《国民经济和社会发展第十一个五年规划纲要》提出，到2010年，我国服务贸易进出口总额将达到4 000亿美元。下列关于服务贸易的说法，正确的是 ①服务贸易是随着生产力的发展和社会分工的演进而产生的②服务贸易已成为一国对外贸易中居主导地位的形式

③一国服务贸易的优势源于该国服务业的快速发展

④发展服务贸易，可以提升一国经济实力，增加外汇收入 A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ 18．尊重文化多样性首先要做到：

A．吸收一切外来文化

B．尊重自己的民族文化，培育好、发展好本民族文化 C．求同存异，和而不同 D．遵循各国文化一律平等的原则

D．②③④

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19．从意识内容看，意识是（）

A．人脑的机能

B．客观存在的主观映象 C．物质的产物

D．自然界长期发展的结果

20．居民存款储蓄、购买债券和股票的共同之处是

A.都以获得利息为直接目的 B.都是个人投资行为

C.都是针对风险的保障行为 D.都存在借贷关系

21．据财政部网站公告，财政部决定2010年9月2日开始发行2010年记账式附息(二十九期)国债。本期国债计划发行280亿元，实际发行面值为280亿元。发行国债是()A.取得国家财政收入的重要手段 B.国家财政支出的重要方面

C.稳健货币政策的重要内容 D.从紧货币政策的重要内容

22．云南省原保山地委书记杨善州，在位时，他始终廉洁奉公，公而忘私；退休后，他尽心竭力为老百姓办实事；辞世前，他把自己20多年辛勤营造的数万亩森林无偿交给国家。杨善洲的事迹彰显了

①共产党员发挥先锋模范作用 ②中国共产党人以人为本、执政为民

③党的全心全意为人民服务的宗旨 ④党坚持科学执政、民主执政和依法行政

A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 23．美国2吨钢生产时间=半吨羊毛的生产时间，澳大利亚1吨钢的生产时间=1吨羊毛的生产时间，现用澳大利亚1吨羊毛去换美国的2吨钢，结果澳大利亚多得了1吨钢，美国多得了半吨羊毛。这种做法说明

A.通过对外贸易以实现经济平衡

B.通过国际贸易可以节约社会劳动，提高经济效益 C.对外贸易都是“双赢”的

D.两国经济相互依赖不利于发展本国民族经济

24．全国检察机关立案侦查各类贪污贿赂、渎职侵权犯罪案件，属于（）①国家权力机关的监督 ②司法机关的监督

③行政系统内部的监督

④行政系统外部的监督

A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④

25．为应对金融危机的影响，缓解中小企业融资难的问题，省政府积极向金融机构推荐业绩优、成长好的小企业，解决了金融机构与小企业贷款过程中的信息不对称问题，实现双赢。这说明政府()①直接参与企业经营 ②进行经济调节和公共服务 ③为经济社会发展服务 ④便民利民、执政为民

A.①② B.①③④ C.②③ D.①②③

26．市场能合理而有效地配置资源。在市场经济条件下，实现资源的优化配置主要是通过

A、消费、投资、外贸三驾马车对经济的拉动 B、政府强有力的宏观调控

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C、计划、财政政策、货币政策等手段 D、价格、供求、竞争机制三者的相互作用

27．当前，我国经济发展中粗放的、低端的、雷同的产业仍占据主导地位，而有些高投入、高消耗、高污染、低效率的项目却屡禁不止。对此，我们在发展经济时（） ①既要注重经济增长的速度，又要注重增长质量和效益 ②走新型工业化道路 ③发展绿色经济，退耕还林、还草 ④以科学发展观为指导

A.①②③

B.①②④ C.②③④

D.①③④

28．美国总统奥巴马访问中国期间，从故宫的建筑上颁略了中华文化的特色，从商周青铜器、清代九桃瓶等文物上体验了中国历史的厚重。这说明

A．精神产品离不开物质载体 B．文化是一种精神力量 C．文化是社会实践的产物 D．政治现象也是文化现象

29．近年来，一些国家支持台湾加入联合国，中国政府对此坚决予以反对。我国政府的鲜明态度表明（）

①独立自主是我国外交政策的基本立场 ②主权国家是国际社会最基本的成员 ③维护独立和主权是外交政策的首要目标

④台湾事务是中国内政，任何国家无权干涉

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．①②③④ 30．下列选项中不属于公民应履行的政治性义务的是

A．维护国家统一和民族团结

B．依法参与县人大代表选举

C．维护国家安全、荣誉和利益 D．依法服兵役和参加民

第II卷（非选择题）

二、判断题

31．货币的本质是商品。

32．我国支持联合国的一切工作。

33．当今世界，霸权主义和强权政治是影响世界和平与发展的主要障碍 34．我国民族自治机关是自治地方的人民代表大会和人民法院。

35．对物质和意识谁是世界本原的不同回答是划分唯物主义和唯心主义的唯一标准。36．外汇汇率升高，表明人民币升值；反之人民币贬值。

37．选举权和被选举权是公民基本的民主权利。

38．意识对人体生理活动具有调节和控制作用。

39．我国人民代表大会制度的组织活动原则是民主集中制。

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40．中国支持联合国开展的各项工作。

三、综合题 41．（16分）党的十八大于11月8日在北京召开，党的历次全国代表大会都会提出一些新观点，这是我党坚持与时俱进、理论创新的重要体现。从十二大到十五大，我们党一直强调，建设社会主义物质文明、精神文明；十六大又提出了建设社会主义政治文明的理念。十七大报告首次提出“生态文明”，要“建设生态文明，基本形成节约能源资源和保护生态环境的产业结构、增长方式、消费模式”，这是我们党科学发展、和谐发展理念的一次升华。这一理念的提出，不仅是对我国经济高速发展过程中存在的突出资源、环境等问题的正视，更是今后对我国经济“又好又快”发展的规划和指导，必将促进社会和谐、民生改善。中共十八大将发出哪些声音？中共党章将如何修改？对于类似钓鱼岛、黄岩岛问题会否给出指导性思想？我们拭目以待。

上述材料是如何体现实践是认识的基础的？

42．材料一：加快发展文化产业，推动文化产业成为国民经济支柱性产业，使之成为新的经济增长点、经济结构战略性调整的重要支点、转变经济发展方式的重要着力点，为推动科学发展提供重要支撑。

材料二：文化产业作为一种新兴的产业形态，是现代经济的重要组成部分，具有知识密集和附加值高、科技含量高、低成本、无污染、可重复开发等特点；在优结构、扩消费、增就业等方面具有独特优势。

结合材料一、二，运用经济生活有关知识分析，文化产业发展能成为转变经济发展方式的重要着力点的理由。

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