九年级新目标英语词组

2024-08-16

九年级新目标英语词组(精选8篇)

九年级新目标英语词组 篇1

试题预览

Unit 1

1 .study by doing sth.

根据…来学习

2.end up doing sth.

结束做某事

3. some 用于一般疑问句中,

①表示.真诚的邀请:

Would you like some…?

②想得到肯定的回答:

Could I have some water?

4.begin with以…开始

end with以…结束/

5.look it/ them up in a dictionary

在字典查单词

6.deal with处置,对付

7.time goes by时间流逝

8.change …into…变成。。。

9.with the help of sb./sth.

=with one’s help在某人的帮助下

10.regard…as…把…看作…

Unit 2

1. used to be/ to do sth

过去常常做某事

否定式是:didn’t use to be/ do

一般疑问句是:

Did you use to be/do…?

Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.

2. be used to +n./doing sth.

习惯于某事/做某事

=get used to +n./doing sth.

3. be afraid of sth./doing sth

害怕某事/做某事

=be terrified of sth./doing sth.

4.chat with sb.和某人聊天

5.in the last few years.

在过去的几年中

6.take pride in sth

=be proud of sth.为…感到骄傲

7.give up doing sth.放弃做某事

8.hange one’s mind改变某人的主意

Unit 3

1.should/ shouldn’t be allowed to do sth.

被允许/不被允许做某事

2.get/have sth.+ 过去分词

请别人做某事

3.clean up 打扫

4.by+ 时间 不迟于

5.worry about sb./sth./doing sth.

担心某人/某事/

6.be strict with sb.| in sth.

对某人/某事严格

7.concentrate on sth.全神贯注,专心于

8.in the end =at last =finally 最后/ 终于

Unit 4

1.be late for + n. 迟到

2. What if 如果…怎么办?

3.hundred/thousand/ million/ billion

(前面有数词,不+s,后面有of,+s)

4.introduce sb. to sb.把…介绍给….

5.not …in the slightest

=not …at all 一点也不

6.plenty of 大量的

6.get along with sb.和某人相处

7.would rather do sth. than do sth.

宁愿做…而不愿做…

否定式: would rather not do sth.

宁愿不做…

8.come top in 在…名列前茅

9.let sb. down 让某人失望

10.be terrified of doing sth.

=be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

=be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事

11.come up with 提出问题,想出办法

12.by accident偶然地/无意之中

13.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.

为某人提供某物

13. be helpful to sb./sth.

对某人/某事有帮助

Unit 5

1. must be一定是=belong to sb.属于某人

can’t be不可能是

might be可能是

2.much too 太(+形容词)

too much 太多(+可数名词复数)

3.see /hear/watch sb. do/doing sth.

看见/听见/观看某人做/正在做某事

4.no more/ no longer

not…any more/ not…any longer 不再

5.人称代词并列的顺序:

单数时:二/一/三. you ,he and I

复数时: 一/二/三 we , you and they

做错事承担责任时:I / we 在前面

6.pretend to do sth.假装去做某事

pretend +that 从句 假装….

Unit 6

1. remind sb. of sth.

提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事

2.be important to sb.对某人重要

3.be sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事

(否定式:be sure not to do sth.)

be sure +that 从句

4.be on display= be on show 被展出

5.Whatever =no matter what不论什么

6.to be honest 老实说,说实在的

7.suit sb. just fine 对某人合适

8.stay away from远离、与…保持距离

9.be good /bad for …对…有益/有害

Unit 7

1.would like sth.想要某物

would like to do sth. =want to do sth

.想要做某事

would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

2.take it easy= don’t be nervous 别紧张

3.consider doing sth./ + that 从句

4.be convenient to do sth. 做某事方便

5.in general 总的来说

6.quite+ a/ an + adj. + n.相当的…物

7. be supposed to do sth.被期望做某事

=should do sth.应该做某事

8.in the east of …在…范围内

to the east of …在…范围外

on the east of …和…接壤

9. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.

为某人提供某物

10.offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.

为某人主动提供某物

offer to do sth. 提供去做某事

11.mind doing sth.介意做某事

mind (one’s/ 或宾格)doing sth.

介意做某事(用于否定句和疑问句中

12(.at) this time of year每年这时候

13.dream of sth./梦想某事

dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事

dream of /about sb./梦见某人

14.as soon as possible尽快地

=as soon as one can/could

15.quite a few= a lot of /lots of 相当多的

16.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事

17.hold on to sth.坚持某事

Unit 8

1.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth.

帮助某人做某事

2.give out= hand out分发

/hand in上交

3.cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来/

4.put up张贴

put on 穿上

put away 收起来

put off推迟/ 拖延

5.set up=establish= start 成立/建立

6.be home to/of sb.是某人的家园

7.volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事

8. not only…but (also)…不但…而且…(连接两个并列成分)

(当连接两个主语时,谓语动词要根据but also后的人称而变化)

9.run out of=use up 用完/用尽

10.take after.=look like= be similar to

和某人相像

11.fix up 修理= repair / mend

12.give away= donate捐赠

13.work out 成功/结果/算出

work out fine效果好

14.help sb. out 帮助某人

15.fill sth. with sth.用…装满

be filled with…被用…装满

be full of…是满的

16.be used to do sth.被用来…做某事

Unit9

1.be used for doing sth.被用来去做某事

be used as sth.被作为…来用

2.be made in+地点 在某地制造

be made by+人 被某人制造

be made of+材料

由…制成(看出原材料)

be made from

由…制成(看不出原材料)

3.by mistake 错误地

4..knock into 撞击某人

5.by accident 偶然地、意外地

6.肯定句+until 直到…为止…

否定句+until 直到…才…

7.fall into 落入/fall down 摔倒

8.in this way 这样

9.in the six century在6世纪

in the 90th of the 20s century

在20世纪90年代

in the 1950s(1950’s)in the nineteen fifties在20世纪50年代

(在…世纪…年代,先说年代,再说世纪。年代用复数,后面+s/或’s)

10.throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人

11.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事

Unit10

1.by the time+从句(动词用过去时) 到…之前(主句用过去完成时had +pp.)

2.happen to sb. 某人发生某事

3.go off 发出响声

4.run off to +地点

=run to +地点 跑去某地

5.on time 准时/按时

in time 及时

6.give sb. a ride

捎某人一程/ 让某人搭车

7.break down 出故障/坏了

7. make it 做到

9..show up 出席/露面

10.be convincing (+that 从句) 深信…

11.flee from sb,/ sth. 从…处逃跑

12.sell out 卖完

13.set off 引起

14.marry sb =get married to sb. .

和某人结婚

15.both…and…两者/物 都…

either…or…两者中有一

(动词根据or 后变化)

neither …nor …两者都不

(动词根据nor 后变化)

Unit11

1.between…and…在。。。之间

2.next to 靠近/紧挨着

3.talk with/to sb. about sth.

和某人谈论关于某事

4. something happening.有事情发生。

5.It’s fun to do sth.做…有趣

6.dress up as打扮成

7.depend on 依靠/ 依赖

8. such as= for example例如

9.in order to do sth.为了…做某事

in order not to do sth.为了…不做某事

Unit12

1.shake hands握手 kiss 亲吻/

bow鞠躬 hug拥

2.after all 毕竟

3.drop by sb.=drop in on sb.顺便走访某人

4.go out of one’s way to do sth.

特地做某事

5.make sb. feel at home

使某人感到宾至如归

6.bother sb.=disturb sb.打扰某

7.save time 节约时间

8.be familiar to sb. 对某人熟悉

be not familiar to sb. 对某人不熟悉

9.learn …by oneself 自学

=teach oneself+科目

Unit13

1.would rather do sth.宁愿做某事

2.make food做饭

make money赚钱

make the bed铺床

3. learn from sb.向…学习

4.be fair/ be unfair 是公平的/是不公平的

5.pollution污染(动词用单数)

Pollution is a problem.污染是个问题。

air pollution空气污染

water pollution水污染/

6.keep out 阻挡/遮掩

keep out the sun遮阳

7.aim at sb./sth.以…为目标

8.for instance=for example/ such as例如

9.so that以便(引导结果状语从句)

so…that…如此…以至于…

10.at times=sometimes 有时

at other times在其他时间

at the time在那时

at all times=always总是

at a time 每次

at one time一度/ 从前

11.lead sb. to do sth.诱导某人做某事

12. be home=be at home

九年级新目标英语词组 篇2

授课时间:2016年7月26日40分钟

一、整体设计思路

这堂课是Speaking, 以说为主的课的教学目标的合理设计是成功教学的保障。教学目标要明确、具体、全面, 如语言知识感知、学习、运用目标和口语能力提高目标, 同时要兼顾情感态度、学习策略、文化意识的渗透。

1.Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) and Situational Approach

In order to arouse the students’interest, we’ll design some questions related to their daily life, and speak English as much as possible to communicate with the students.Meanwhile we will use some props and give hints in our presentation and seminars.

2.Learner-Centered Approach and Task-based Learning (TBL)

We will design different tasks for different students who are required to practice independently or collectively in class.

二、教学背景分析

(一) 教学内容分析

第十四单元是《新目标英语》九年级最后一个单元, 主题是回忆过去和展望未来。本单元分为两个部分, Section A和Section B。Section A主要是回忆过去, 复习过去式和完成时态以及操练新句型I remember doing, 而Section B主要是展望未来, 复习be going to句型。本堂课的教学内容是第十四单元Section A部分, 笔者没有选用Section A的2d作为Speaking的材料, 而是将Section A的听力文本作为材料进行整合。整合出来的文本材料涵盖更多本单元的句型和话题, 便于学生模仿, 让学生得到充分操练。

(二) 学生情况分析

初二 (新初三) 学生已经能够用英语进行简短的对话, 他们在课堂上很活跃, 且大多数学生都能用所学知识表达自己的观点和情绪。第十四单元的主题是回忆过去和展望未来, 只要教师能够有效使用一些过去的老照片或者创设情境, 适当地刺激学生, 他们很容易打开记忆的阀门, 积极参与。教师应更多地为学生搭建“说”的平台, 不断创设情境, 鼓励他们积极主动参与课堂活动。

三、教学目标分析

According to the teaching material and the students, the students will be encouraged to:

1.be familiar with the sentence pattern“I remember doing...”

2.review the present perfect tense and the simple future tense.

3.both share the past memories and experiences and look ahead to their future.

4.express our gratitude to their classmates and teachers by looking back to the school life at the time of graduation.

5.express their feelings freely in English they have learned both in class and in their daily life.

四、教学重点、难点分析

How to help students look back to the old days and look forward to the future?

五、教学辅助

PPT, chalk, the blackboard, some props

六、教学过程设计

七、教学流程

◆Teaching flow chart

八、作业

1.Finish the speaking practice on ekwing.com.

2.Record a video of you memories about your school life and send it to me.

九、教学反思

由于本堂课的课型是Speaking, 所以笔者将重点放在三个方面:对目标语言的引导输入;为学生搭建“脚手架”;在活动中创设情境, 让学生自然而然地运用语言目标。这堂课教学设计的成功之处体现在以下三个方面:

(一) 对教材进行二度开发

传统观念认为英语教材就是英语课堂的权威。大多时候, 教师在课堂教学中忽视了学生的真正需要, 照本宣科, 没有照顾到学生的学习感受, 导致学生的学习热情不高、积极性不够、兴趣不浓。这样, 教师的教与学生的学就可能严重脱节, 达不到预期的教学效果。鉴于此, 教师应积极整合教材内容, 创造性地使用教材, 充分发挥其价值, 并结合其他教学资源, 使课堂教学更切实、更有效, 更贴近学生的学习实际。英语教材二度开发充分地体现了“以学生为本”的现代教学观。一般情况下, 教材中Section A的2d是一个很好的说的文本材料。笔者综合对比、分析了Section A的听力文本材料与Section A的2d文本材料, 发现Section A的听力文本材料涵盖的话题内容和句型比2d的更丰富、更有趣, 所以就对两个文本进行了整合, 使其更加有利于学生的学习和操练, 真正满足学生的学习需求。实践证明, 教师对教材进行二度开发和挖掘是很有必要的。

(二) 充分且有效运用任务型教学法

笔者特别注重在明确语言目标任务的导向下以及真实场景下开展语言交际。当学生完成语言交际任务后, 他们会在不知不觉中掌握真实的、实用的语言, 而不是机械操练。笔者在课堂上组织了多种集体活动或同伴双人活动, 每个学生都有各自的任务, 这极大地激发了学生的兴趣和热情, 课堂气氛非常轻松、融洽, 是一堂有效的课堂。

另外, 课堂以学生为主体。在整个课堂教学过程中, 笔者不是知识的权威和课堂的主宰者, 而是学生学习的组织者、引导者、参与者、帮助者, 甚至是学习者。学生的学习过程也是一种发展兴趣和提高能力的过程。在任务型教学活动中, 在教师的引导下, 学生有自己独立思考的空间, 可以主动去争取机会, 这有助于他们保持学习的积极性, 提高课堂参与度。

(三) 情景创设得当, 能使学生在情境中完成语言目标

《九年义务英语课程标准》提到“现代外语教育注重语言学习的过程, 强调语言学习的实践性, 主张学生在语境中接触、体验和理解真实语言, 并在此基础上学习和运用语言”。笔者在设计教学时充分考虑到这些因素, 设置了真实的情景, 让学生亲身体验、感知, 自然输出。笔者设置了四个话题, 以记忆箱的形式让学生选择, 增加了趣味性;为了强化输出, 笔者又创设了开party的真实情景, 伴随着舒缓的音乐, 学生喝着饮料, 随意站着聊天, 使情景更加真实自然。最后, 笔者创设了“老师要离开了, 能不能为老师写一点东西”的情景, 让学生以书面形式输出。为了让学生能学以致用, 笔者给出了框架和格式, 引导学生进行语言输出, 这些都体现了刘兆义老师所说的“教学设计是分析教学需求和教学目标要求, 形成满足需求和实现目标的全过程;教学设计是为了学生发展, 为了实施阶段及各单元的教学, 对学习情景的发展、评价及其巩固进行详细规划的科学”的观点。教学目标是高于一切的, 它既是教学过程的出发点, 又是教学过程的归宿。这就要求教师以学生为中心分割、细化教学过程或活动, 关注学生的认知过程, 让学生体验、参与、探索、实践、学习交流与合作。这有助于提高学生的语言综合运用能力, 促进学生对语言交流项目的积极参与, 激发学生的想象力和创造性思维, 有利于学生发挥主体作用。

专家点评

九年级新目标英语词组 篇3

大部分英语词组中都有介词,它是英语词类大家族的成员之一,也是英语短语或句子结构的重要组成部分。在一些由同一动词或形容词构成的英语短语中,由于介词的不同,其含义差别很大。同学们对那些介词不同的英语词组用法容易混淆,现归纳几类常见的短语如下:

1. be strict with, be strict in

(1)be strict with意为“对某人要求严格”,介词with之后必须接“人”。如:

As a student, I must be strict with myself. 作为一名学生,我必须严格要求自己。

(2)be strict in意为“对某事要求严格”,介词in之后须跟“物”。如:

We must be strict in our work. 我们必须严格要求我们的工作。

2. lie in, lie to, lie on

(1)lie in + 方位,指某地方的位置在介词in后宾语所指的范围之内,前者与后者有所属关系。如:

Beijing lies in the north of China. 北京位于中国的北部。

(2)lie to + 方位,指某地的位置在介词to后宾语所指的范围之外,两者并没有所属关系。如:

Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东边。

(3)lie on + 方位,表示某地的位置与介词on后的宾语所指的位置相邻,两者无所属关系。如:

Shandong lies on the east of Shanxi. 山东位于山西的东部。

3. look for, look at, look up, look out, look over

(1)look for意为“寻找”。如:

He is looking for his pen. 他正在找他的钢笔。

(2)look at意为“看”。如:

Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。

(3)look up意为“查找”。如:

You should look up the new word in your dictionary. 你应该在你的字典里查一查这个生单词。

(4)look out意为“注意;小心”。如:

Look out!Here comes the bus. 小心!公交来了。

(5)look over意为“检查身体;检查”。如:

The doctor is looking over the little boy now. 现在,医生正在给小男孩检查身体。

4. be careful with, be careful of

(1)be careful with意为“在……方面认真;在……方面细心”。如:

You must be careful with your homework. 你必须认真做家庭作业。

(2)be careful of意为“当心;注意”,相当于pay attention to。如:

He warned us to be careful of snake. 他警告我们要当心蛇。

5. by the end of, at the end of, in the end of

(1)by the end of意为“到……末为止”,其后接表示时间的名词时,如果时间名词是表示过去的时间,谓语动词要用过去完成时。如:

By the end of last week, we had learned three English songs. 到上周末为止,我们已经学了三首英语歌了。

(2)at the end of意为“在……尽头、在……结束的时候”,后可接地点,也可接时间。如果后接表示过去的时间,句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时态;如果接地点,句中谓语动词常用将来时态。如:

I went to see my friend at the end of last week. 我上周末去看望了我的朋友。

You will find the hospital at the end of the road. 在路的尽头你将找到那所医院。

(3)in the end意为“最后”,相当于finally, at last。如:

They have won the football match in the end. 最后他们获得了足球比赛的胜利。

6. be made of, be made from, be made in

(1)be made of意为“由……制成”,强调能从产品上看出原料来。如:

The desk is made of wood. 桌子是用木头制造的。

(2)be made from意为“由……制造”,强调从产品上看不出原料来。如:

Paper is made from grass. 纸是用草做的。

(3)be made in意为“在……地方制造”。如:

My pen is made in Weifang. 我的钢笔是潍坊造的。

7. on ones way, in ones way, by the way

(1)on ones way意为“在……途中”。如:

On my way home, I met my friend yesterday. 昨天我在回家的路上遇见了我的朋友。

(2)in ones way意为“挡道”。如:

A truck was in our way yesterday. 昨天一辆卡车挡住了我们的路。

(3)by the way意为“顺便说一下”。如:

By the way, do you know where Shaoyang is?顺便问一下,你知道邵阳在哪里?

8. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself

(1)by oneself意为“独自地、无助地”,强调某人单独做某事,而不需要别人帮助。如:

You must do your work by yourself. 你必须独自做你的工作。

(2)for oneself意为“为自己做某事”。如:

They have built a house for themselves. 他们为自己建造了一幢房子。

(3)to oneself意为“暗自、在心中”,常与talk, say, think等动词连用。如:

He said to himself that there was something wrong. 他心想这其中有毛病。

注意: say to oneself意为“在心里想”;talk/ speak to oneself意为“自言自语”。

9. be pleased with, be pleased at

(1)be pleased with意为“对……感到满意”,相当于be satisfied with。如:

Our teacher said he was pleased with our work. 我们老师说,他对我们的工作很满意。

(2)be pleased at意为“因……而高兴”。如:

I am pleased at hearing what you said. 听到你说的话我很高兴。

10. give in, give up

(1)give in意为“让步;屈服”,用作不及物动词,其后不能跟宾语。如:

In the end the teacher had to give in. 最后这位老师不得不让步。

(2)give up意为“放弃、投降”,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,后接动词时一般要用动名词。如:

He didnt pass the exam, but he didnt give up. 尽管他考试没有及格,但是他没有放弃。

11. be good at, be good to, be good for, be good with

(1)be good at意为“擅长”。如:

He is good at studying English. 他擅长学英语。

(2)be good to意为“对……和善”。如:

Our teachers are very good to us. 我们的老师对我们很和蔼。

(3)be good for意为“对……有益”。如:

It is good for our heath to eat more vegetables. 多吃蔬菜有益于我们的健康。

(4)be good with意为“和……友好相处”。如:

We are good with our teachers. 我们和老师相处得很好。

12. be angry with, be angry at, be angry about

(1)be angry with意为“生某人的气”。如:

My mother is often angry with me. 我妈妈经常生我的气。

(2)be angry at意为“对某种行为生气”。如:

He is angry at what you did last week. 你对你上周所做的事感到生气。

(3)be angry about意为“为某件事生气”。如:

He is often angry about something bad. 他经常为一些不好的事情感到生气。

13. be on, be to, be in

(1)be on意为“正在发生、进行中”。如:

The meeting is on. 会议正在进行中。

(2)be to意为“去、来过某地”,介词之后接地点,如果是副词则不需要介词to。如:

He has been to Beijing. 他去过北京。

She has been there. 她去过那儿。

(3)be in表示“在某地”,强调动作的状态。经常和表示时间的状语连用,介词之后接地点,如果是副词则不需要介词in。如:

My father has been in Shanghai for three years. 我父亲在上海呆了三年了。

14. spend on, spend with, spend in

(1)spend on意为“在……花费时间、钱”。如:

I spent five dollars on the pen. 我花了五美元买这只钢笔。

I spent two hours on TV yesterday. 昨天我看电视看了两个小时。

(2)spend with意为“和……度过”。如:

I spend two weeks with my friends last month. 上个月我和朋友们一起度过了两周时间。

(3)spend in意为“做……花费时间”。如:

The boy spent four hours in watching TV last night. 这个男孩昨天晚上看了四个小时的电视。

15. stay at, stay with, stay up

(1)stay at意为“待在……地方”。如:

He always stays at home after school. 他放学后总是呆在家里。

(2)stay with意为“和……待在一起”。如:

The little girl always stays with her mother. 这个小女孩总是和她的妈妈在一起。

(3)stay up意为“熬夜”。如:

My brother often stays up before exams. 我哥哥在考试前经常熬夜。

16. be popular with, be popular among

(1)be popular with意为“受……欢迎、喜欢”。如:

The teacher is popular with her students. 这位老师深受学生们的喜爱。

(2)be popular among意为“在……中受欢迎”。如:

His song is quite popular among the young. 他的歌在年轻人中相当流行。

17. be famous for, be famous as, be famous to

(1)be famous for意为“以……而著名”。如:

China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国以长城而著名。

(2)be famous as意为“作为……而著名”。如:

The old man is famous as a teacher. 这位老人作为一名教师而出名。

(3)be famous to意为“对……而著名”。如:

The Great Wall is famous to the people all over the world. 长城对全世界的人民来说都很有名。

18. hear from, hear of

(1)hear from意为收到某人的来信”。如:

I often hear from my friend. 我经常收到朋友的来信。

(2)hear of意为“听说”。如:

We ever heard of him. 我们曾经听说过他。

19. think about, think over

(1)think about意为“考虑有关……”。如:

She is thinking about a math problem. 她正在考虑一个数学问题。

(2)think over意为“认真考虑……”。如:

九年级新目标英语词组 篇4

Unit 7 1.milk smoothie 奶昔

2.turn on 打开 turn off 关

turn up 调大,调亮 turn down 调小,调暗

3.pour…into… 把……倒人

4.put…into/in... 把……放入……内

5.2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品

6.cut up 切碎

7.add…to… 把……加入……中

8.mix up 混合在一起

9.make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔

Unit 8 1.go to the aquarium

去水族馆

2.take photos

照相,拍照

3.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛

4.win a prize

获奖(金)

5.take the bus back to school

乘公共汽车回学校

6.ice cream 冰激淋

7.at the end of

在……的尽头

8.go for a drive

开车兜风

9.thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事 10.day off

休假

11.have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事

12.have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售

13.school trip 学校组织的旅行

14.in the future 将来,未来

Unit 9 1.learn to do sth.学会做某事

2.start doing(to do)sth.开始做某事

3.have a party

举行一次聚会

4.be born

出生

5.stop doing sth.停止做某事

stop to do sth.停下来去做某事

6.for example 例如…… 7.too…to… 太……而不能……

8.a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员

9.a movie star 一位影星

10.free time

空闲时间,业余时间

11.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事

see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事

12.begin doing(to do)sth.开始做某事

13.a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军

14.the first prize 第一名 15.the 70-year history 七十年的历史

16.the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛

17.at the age of

在……(多大年龄)的时候

18.major in sth. 主修某科目

19.take(an active)part in

(积极)参加

20.because of 因为

新目标英语九年级教案 篇5

1. Knowledge Objects

(1)Key Vocabulary

bathing suit, water, travel, guidebook, beach towel, street map

(2)Target Language

Have you watered the plants yet?

Yes, I have already watered them.

2. Ability Objects

(1)Train students’ listening ability.

(2)Train students’ communicative competence.

新目标九年级英语说课稿 篇6

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 第一课时说课稿

我说课的内容为九年级英语上册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.整个说课包括教材分析、教材处理、说教法、说学法和教学过程五大板块。

一、教材分析 1.教材的地位及作用:

本单元的核心话题为“talk about what they used to be like”,围绕着谈论自己和他人过去经常做的事,谈论自己和他人过去的外貌性格爱好,通过观察图片、听力理解等训练方式和独立学习、合作交流、完成任务等形式完成目标语言的输入,以句型Used to 为主要学习任务,并且设置任务型综合性语言实践活动,让学生在交际活动中,学会如何正确地用英语表达自己的意见和建议,重在培养学生的习得语言运用能力、实践能力、合作能力及创新意识。2.教学目标

(1)语言目标:谈论自己和他人过去是什么模样。(2)知识目标

重点词汇

Used to和描述人的外貌和性格的形容词。重点句型

Mario used to be short, but now he is tall.She used to be shy, but now he is outgoing.I used to have shot hair, but now I have long hair.(3)能力目标

1)依托本单元的语言素材提高学生听、说、读、写及自学、创新和沟通能力。熟练掌握“used to” 句型,培养学生运用语言的能力。

2)培养学生善于听说、乐于听说的良好习惯和学习能力。3)运用图片,充分调动学生的感官,培养观察力和注意力。4)在表演中培养学生乐于表达的人际交往能力和知识创新能力。(4)、重点和难点

重点:这一单元的重点在于“used to be 句型的用法”。

难点:掌握表示性格、外貌和爱好的句子表达。used to句型在日常生活中的运用。

二、教材处理:

根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对学生学习外语存在一定困难的实际情况。首先给学生创造外语语言氛围,在上课前,播放一首英文歌曲,让学生在轻松愉悦的氛围中进入课堂。创设一定的语言情景,这样可以激发学生学习兴趣,使学生在参与一系列活动中,掌握知识。最后通过对话和小组活动对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的。

三、说教法:

教学内容的核心要求符合科学规律、认识规律,因此我在教学过程中,正确把握教育教学的特点,倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式,激发兴趣,调动思维,培养创新能力。通过五步教学法,精讲巧练,由浅入深,由易到难,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边活动。采用视听法、问答法,和情景交际法,并把竞争机制引入课堂。

(1)视听法,主要通过多媒体课件展示、图片展示、老师提问、学生回答等方式提供让学生看、听、说、的练习机会

(2)问答法和情景交际法,用多媒体展示各种图片,让学生利用这些图片进行交流,让学生在做中学,在实践中获得信息,习得英语。

对教材的处理上本着,以“旧”代“新”,以“练”促“学”,以“熟”生“巧”的原则,通过朗读、背诵、对话和小组表演,提高口语表达能力,且对话表演能够活跃课堂气氛,使学生愉快学习,真正做学习的主人。

四、学法设计:

本单元主要的任务就是要让学生学会运用习得语言知识结合自己谈论自己和他人过去经常做的事,在对话中学习并巩固本单元的知识点。因此,在教学中,教师主要是让学生学会:

1)课前预习,尝试自学。

2)课堂认真听讲,养成好习惯;提高学习效率。3)复习巩固,拓展新知。

五、教学过程:

1.第一个个环节,我出示了一些图片,主要为了复习人物外貌、性格的词汇,为后面学习used to的对话练习做铺垫。

2.在第二个环节中,学生看图说话,引入used to句型,学生通过描述图片中人物过去的相貌和性格,能掌握used to的用法,并结合听力训练,提高学生听的能力。

3.在第三个环节中,通过小组活动,让学生独立学习,合作交流以完成used to句型在日常交际中的运用。通过语法教学对used to的用法有更深语法上的理解。

4. 第四环节设置的幸运52游戏活动,让学生在玩中学,学中玩,使课堂气氛不断活跃,提高学生的积极性。更加巩固了本堂课的语言知识目标。最后让学生做巩固练习。课后反思:

本堂课我的教学目标是让学生掌握used to句型的用法和培养学生在日常生活中的交际能力。我觉得在今天的教学达到了我预期的目标。学生能主动回答老师提出的问题,例如:在看图说句子时,学生都积极举手回答,小组交流中能很好地完成任务,培养了他们今后对英语学习的积极性。今天我采用了视听法,问答法和情景交际法。开课后所出示的图片和听力练习,为学生提供了看、听、说的练习机会。但也有不足之处,在1b这个听力练习中,有些学生还是不注意听,效果不太好。在课堂最后设置了幸运52的游戏,重在调动学生的积极性,活跃课堂气氛,也确实体现了这一点,我觉得这是我比较满意的。

在回答问题、对话练习中,对说的好的学生给予肯定,用very good这个语言来称赞他们。在游戏中用小小的奖品来奖励答对的学生,更提高了他们的参与性。虽然已是初三学生,但他们想得到语言上的肯定,物质上的奖励更加调动了他们的积极性。

在今天的教学过程中,并不是每一个学生都参与到了课堂活动中,有些学生由于甚而差,没能参与到课堂活动中来。在今后的教学工作中,我要顾及到全班每一个学生,让学生自主学习,不断提高自身的语言素质。

3.在第三个环节中,通过小组活动,让学生独立学习,合作交流以完成used to句型在日常交际中的运用。通过语法教学对used to的用法有更深语法上的理解。

九年级新目标英语词组 篇7

【1】“昨日重现”——一般过去时

★一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, in 2008, two years ago等 .

★一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,此时常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。

1. 包含be动词过去式的句式

(1)陈述句句式:主语 +was或were+ 其他成分 . 如:

They were at home last Sunday. 上周日他们在家里。

(2)否定句句式:主语 +wasn’t/weren’t+ 其他成分,如:

I wasn’t on the Internet when my father came into the room. 当我父亲进入房间时,我没在上网。

(3)一般疑问句句式:Was/Were+ 主语 + 其他成分?

(4)特殊疑问句句式: 疑问词 +was/were+ 主语 + 其他成分?如:Where were you last Sunday? 上周日你在哪儿?

2. 包含实义动词过去式的句式

(1)肯定句句式:主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他成分,如:He stayed at home last night. 他昨晚待在家里了。

(2)否定句句式:主语 +did not(didn’t)+ 动词原形 + 其他成分 . 如:They didn’t go shopping last week. 上周他们没有去购物。

(3)一般疑问句句式:Did+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?肯定回答:Yes, 主语 +did, 否定回答:No, 主语 +didn’t. 如:

—Did he go to Guangzhou yesterday? 昨天他去广州了吗?

—Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. 是的,他去了。/ 不,他没去。

(4)特殊疑问句句式:特殊疑问词 +did+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?如:

What time did he get to school this morning? 今天上午他是什么时间到达学校的?

【实战演练】:

( ) 1.——what did you do yesterday evening,Gina?

——I ____Titanic in the City Cinema.

A. watch B.watched C. am watching D.will watch

( ) 2.——You look very nice in your new dress today.

____ Oh,really?I ____it when it when it was on sale.

A. buy B.bought C. have bought D.will buy

【2】怎样表示频度?——频率副词

频率副词表示动作发生的频率,常见的频度副词有always, usually,often, sometimes, hardly, never等。但是程度上有所不同,频率由高到低,如下所示:

1、频率副词的用法

★always频率最高,表示动作重复、状态继续,意为“一直、总是”,其反义词为never. always与not连用时,表示部分否定。

★usually“通常”,表示习惯性的动作或状态,中间有间断。

★often“经常,时常”,表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断。

★sometimes“有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。

★hardly“几乎不、简直不”,本身具有否定意义。

★never“从不”,本身含有否定意义。

2. 对上述频率副词提问时,常用how often。

I often play basketball. → How often do you play basketball?

3. 常见的表示频率的短语还有:every day/ week/month/year, once/twice a day/week/month/year, five times a week/month等。

【注:三次或三次以上一般用“基数词 +times”来表示】。

【3】形容词的原级和比较级

1. 形容词的原级即形容词原形形式,常用于very, so, quite, too之后。还用于句型as…as(和……一样……),以及not as/so…as(不如……)中。例如:

The coat is too expensive.

The boy isn’t as/so old as the girl.

2. 形容词的比较级常用于两者之间进行比较,后用连词than连接另一个所比较的人或物。在上下文明确的情况下,形容词比较级也可单独使用。例如:

I’m more outgoing than my sister.

This book is old. Can you give me a newer one.

3. 形容词比较级形式的构成:

形容词比较级规则变化口诀:

比较级,有变化,一般词尾加er;词尾不发音e简单化,之后另把 -r加。

辅音字母 +y型,改y为i,加er; 一辅重读闭音节,词尾字母应双写后再加er。

多音节更容易,之前加more;“俩多”(many/much)是more

“坏 / 病”(bad/ill) 是worse;“老 / 远”(old/far)变化有两个。

注意:*far的两个比较级有所不同:farther强调距离的远;further强调程度的深。

例如:We can’t go any farther steps.

Let’s have a further study.

*old的两个比较级的不同:

older指年龄的大小;elder指亲兄弟、姐妹间的长幼关系。例如:

My elder brother is two years older than I.

4. 形容词比较级的用法:

【实战演练】

( ) 1. The boy is ____than the girl.

A. older 2 years B.2 years older

C. 2 years elder D. elder 2 years

( ) 2. You can get____ more water if you go there.

A. much B. many C. little D. few

( ) 3. This book is_____ .

A. more interesting and more interesting

B. much interesting and much interesting

C. more and more interesting

D. much and much interesting

( ) 4. Shanghai is bigger than___ city in Australia.

A. any B. any other C. other D. another

【4】形容词或副词的最高级

三者或三者以上(人或事物)作比较时,应用最高级。含有最高级的句型可用of/in短语来引出比较的范围。形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可以省去。

1. 最高级的句型

(1)A+be+the+ 形容词最高级 + 表示范围的介词词组

Dream Clothes is the worst store in town.(in后接表示地点或范围的名词)梦想服装店是镇上最差的。

(2)A+ 动词 +(the)+ 副词最高级(+ 表示范围的介词词组)He does his work(the)most carefully of the three.(of后接表示比较对象的复数名词或数词)这三个人当中他工作最认真。

2.最高级的特殊用法

(1)“one of+the+ 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”。

One of the most popular teachers is Mr Green. 格林先生是最受欢迎的老师之一。

Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。

(2)最高级前可加序数词表示“第几最……”。

Mike is the third strongest boy in his class. 迈克是他班里第三强壮的男孩。

Taiwan Island is the first largest island in China. 台湾岛是中国的第一大岛。

(3)Which/Who+is+the+ 形容词最 高级,A,B or C? 或Which/Who+ 动词 +(the)+ 副词最高级,A,B or C? 如:

—Which is the smallest,the sun,the moon or the earth?

—Of course the moon is.

“哪个最小,太阳,月亮还是地球 ?”

“当然是月亮。”

【注意】

1.比较级形式可以表达最高级的含义。如:

Tom is the tallest in his class.汤姆是他班上最高的。

此句可用比较级结构来表达:

Tom is taller than any other student in his class.=Tom is taller than the other students in his class.=Tom is taller than anybody else in his class.=Nobody else is taller than Tom in his class.

2.形容词最高级前如有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,其前不用the。如:

He is my best friend. 他是我最好的朋友。

This is Zhang Yimou’s latest movie. 这是张艺谋最新的电影。

【实战演练】

1、单项选择:

1. Of all the subjects.English is ____for me.

A.interesting B.more interesting

C.the most interesting D.much more interesting

2. Tony is only shorter than Jim.He is ____in his class.

A.two tallest B.the two tallest

C.the second tallest D.second tallest

3.Nanjing isn’t so large ___Shanghai,however,it’s the second ___city in East china.

A.1ike;largest B.as;largest

C.1ike;large D.as;large

【5】动词不定式作宾语

1. 动词不定式做宾语的形式有两种,带to的动词不定式和不带to的动词不定式,其否定形式为直接在不定式符号to之前直接加not。以write为例,动词不定式的肯定形式为to write,否定形式为not towrite。

2. 动词不定式的语法功能

动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语。下面主要讲解动词不定式作宾语的用法。

(1)动词不定式可以作及物动词的宾语。

I hope to see you tomorrow. 我希望明天见到你。

I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道下一步做什么。

He doesn’t know how to do it. 他不知道怎样做这件事情。

(2)动词不定式可以作介词的宾语。动词不定式作介词的宾语时,一般情况下要加上特殊疑问词。

We are talking about what to do next. 我们正在讨论下一步干什么。

注意:动词不定式作宾语时,如果其后有宾语补足语,常用it作形式宾语,其真正的宾语即动词不定式要放在宾语补足语的后面。

I found it easy to make a model ship.

【实战演练】

1.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Tina decided _____(work)in Shanghai.

2. We planned _____(make)a school radio program.

3. Does Mary agree _____(visit)the new museum with you this weekend?

4. Remember_____ (take)your bag.

5. He wants____ (go)to study in Beijing University.

【6】(1-5单元 ) 知识点能力提升

( ) 1. This English newspaper is very easy for the students becausethere are ____new words in it.

A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few

( ) 2. My host family tried to cook ____for me when I studied inNew Zealand.

A. different somethingB. different anything

C. something different D. anything different

( ) 3. Last Sunday we didn’t go out____ the rain.

A. because of B. because

C. on front of D. before

( ) 4.—It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today?

— Yes, and____ of us was late for school this morning.

A. none B. neither C. all D. either

( ) 5. — Many boy students think math is___ English.

— I agree. I’m weak in English.

A. much difficult thanB. so difficult as

C. less difficult thanD. more difficult than

( ) 6. The volunteer spoke as ____as she could to make the visitorsunderstand her.

A. clearlyB. more clearly

C. most clearlyD. the most clearly

( ) 7. Li Tao, my best friend, is ___more outgoing than any otherstudent in his class.

A. very B. a little C. too D. quite

( ) 8. I had no money and I couldn’t buy___ for my parents.

A. nothing B. anyone C. anything D. something

( ) 9. He asked us___ in the river. It’s too dangerous is serious.

A. to swim B. not to swim C. to not swim D. don’t to swim

( ) 10. ____it was raining, we went there.

A. But B. Though C. Because D. So

( )11. Our life is getting ______now.

A. good and good B. better and better

C. well and well D. more and more

( ) 12. —What happened ____you yesterday?

—I happened ____meet my old friend, Lucy.

A.to, to B. with, to C. to, with D. with, with

( ) 13. Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_____ sound and music.

A.and B. with C. in D. of

( ) 14. We should eat many fruits ___apples and oranges.

A.for example B. such as C. so as D. such like

( ) 15. —I think Boonie Bears ( 熊出没 )isn’t as ____as Pleasant Goat( 喜羊羊 ).

—I agree with you. Boonie Bears is ____than Pleasant Goat.

A. famous, more famous B. famous, less famous

C. more famous, less famous D. less famous, more famous

参考答案:

【1】“昨日重现”——一般过去时

【实战演练】答案:

1.B解析:根据问句“did,yesterday”可知是一般过去时。

2.B解析:when引导一个过去时态的从句,主句的动作也发生在过去,故用一般过去时。

【2】怎样表示频度?——频率副词

【3】形容词比较级的用法

【实战演练】答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B

【4】形容词或副词的最高级

答案:1.C 2.C 3.B

【5】动词不定式作宾语

答案:1.to work 2.to make 3.to visit 4.to take 5.to go

【6】(1-5单元 ) 知识点能力提升解析及答案

1.C解析:本题考查a little表示有点,little几乎没有。修饰不可数名词 ;a few表示一些,few表示几乎没有。修饰可数名词。

2.C解析:本题考查不定代词和形容词,副词的位置。形容词、副词修饰不定代词应放不定代词后。

3.A解析;because of后接短语,名词及名词词组。Because后接句子。

4.A。

5.C解析:考查多音节的词的比较级在前面加more/less。

6.A解析:as...as中间用形容词和副词的原级。

7.B解析:修饰比较级的词,a little /much /far/even/still等。

8.C解析:anything用于否定和疑问句中。

9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配ask ab to do sth和不定式的否定即在to前加not。

10.B。

11.B解析:比较级 +and+ 比较级,表示“越来越”。

12.A解析:sth. happen to sb, 表示“某人发生某事”,sb happen to do sth, 表示“某人碰巧做某事”。

13.B解析:with除了表示“和”,还有“具有、带有”“使用……”。

14.B解析:for example与所接成分常用逗号隔开,而such as则不用。另外,for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况时,一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例;such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或物中的几个为例。

九年级新目标英语词组 篇8

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。

1. My sister wants to be a nurse. She likes m_____ care.

2. M______ of hamburgers and French friesare eaten in America every year.

3. They are carrying out r______ into the causeof cancer.

4. She always gets n______ before big exams.

5. Bill Gates has given away much time to c ______.

6. If you go to a birthday party, youd better take a small p______.

7. Can you come up with good s______ to our problems?

8. We have c______ in our success.

9. Dont mention my name, or youll get me into t______.

10. The weather was terrible. It rained h______, so people could h______ go out.

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. Tom is too _____(care) to pass the math test.

2. If you learnt typing, you would ______ (easy) find a job.

3. Our radio program has a lot of ______ (listen).

4. —What shall I do?

—You should be more ______(friend) to the people around.

5. He doesnt like ______ (make) speeches.

6. Luckily, the boy was not ______ (bad) hurt.

7. I hear you have ______ (million) of dollars.

8. If he ______ (be) here, I could explain the matter to him myself.

Ⅲ. 选择填空。

( )1. The girl has so many dresses, but she doesnt know ______ every morning.

A. which to wearB. to wear which

C. wear which D. which wear

( )2. If I ______ you, I would go and see the doctor.

A. amB. was

C. were D. have been

( )3. The public ______ not always right.

A. areB. haveC. isD. has

( )4. He is so confident that ______ he annoys others.

A. some timeB. any time

C. sometimesD. some times

( )5. His parent dont let him ______ a pet. What should he do?

A. hasB. haveC. hadD. to have

( )6. After a days long walk, I was ______ to walk any farther.

A. too tiredB. so tired

C. tired enoughD. fairly tired

( )7. Most parks are open ______ from sunrise to sunset daily.

A. in to public B. in public

C. the publicD. public

( )8. If it ______ Sunday tomorrow, I ______ go to my grandparents house.

A. am; willB. was; would

C. were; wouldD. were; will

Step II (for Section B)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。

1. The girl was c______ about herself and gave a long speech at the meeting.

2. Theres only a s______ difference between them. Its not hard to find it out.

3. No one can take away the books in the library without p______.

4. Dont b______ your father too much!You should solve it by yourself.

5. I wont l______ all of you down.

6. Please give some good a_____ about first aid.

7. E______ people are hardly ever tired.

8. She is a c______ musician. She likes music and art.

9. Id like to i______ the popular singer to you all. His Chinese name is Zhou Jielun.

10. Dont worry. We still have p______ of time left to get ready for the speech.

Ⅱ. 英汉短语互译。

1. give the money to charities

______________________________

2. do medical research

______________________________

3. get pimples ____________________

4. take a long walk before going to bed

______________________________

5. borrow the clothes without permission

______________________________

6. 邀请某人拍一部电影

______________________________

7. 为……而担忧

______________________________

8. 即使……又有什么关系?

______________________________

9. 对……有信心

______________________________

10. 宁可……也不愿

_____________________________

Ⅲ. 选择填空。

( )1. Is it always easier ______ friends than to keep them?

A. makingB. made

C. make D. to make

( )2. If Mr Li ______ back, please call me.

A. will comeB. comes

C. came D. had come

( )3. I dont know if it ______ tomorrow. If it

______, I will stay at home.

A. will rain; rainsB. rains; will rain

C. will rain; will rain D. rains; rains

( )4. Do you know ______?

A. if it will be fine tomorrow

B. where did they meet her

C. when shall we have the sports meeting

D. which would you buy

( )5. The foreigner asked me ______ I could speak English.

A. what B. ifC. thatD. how

( )6. —It seems that my parents sometimes dont understand me.

—Talk with them more often and youll______ them.

A. agree with B. disagree with

C. come up withD. get on well with

( )7. —Theres ______ time. You dont need to hurry.

—But I want to see her as early as possible.

A. littleB. plentyC. lot D. plenty of

( )8. There are ______ people in this town.

A. two millions B. two million

C. million of D. two millions of

( )9. Our teacher asked us ______ afraid of talking in public.

A. not to B. not be

C. not to be D. to be not

( )10. —All of my friends said they would come tomorrow.

—______ they do not come?

A. Evenif B. What if

C. Even though D. Whatabout

Step III (for Self-check )

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。

1. The players are c______ about winning the football match.

2. Id r______ walk than take a bus.

3. This book gave us some a______ on how to learn English well.

4. She is an e______ writer.

5. The museum is open to the p ______.

6. You cant enter the room without my p_____.

7. Im glad to have you as my c______.

8. I dont mean to h______ you.

9. She always o_____ to lend some money to me.

10. He found the ring by a______.

Ⅱ. 选择填空。

( )1. I ______ read some good books than watch a bad TV programme.

A. would ratherB. would like

C. had betterD. prefer to

( )2. This doesnt trouble him ______.

A. at the most B. to the slightest

C. at the slightest D. in the slightest

( )3. He was ______ weak ______ stand up.

A. so; that B. too; to

C. such; that D. enough; to

( )4. Im sorry to ______ you, but could you tell me the way to the library?

A. find B. trouble C. seeD. speak

( )5. I dont know ______.

A. how to say or do

B. how to say and to do

C. what to say or do

D. what to say and to do

( )6. Ive let you ______, I didnt come to your party.

A. up B. out

C. offD. down

( )7. The girl spoke ______ fast ______ I couldnt understand her.

A. too; to B. very; to

C. so; thatD. such; that

( )8. It snowed last night. The ground ______ snow everywhere.

A. cover withB. covered with

C. is covered withD. were covered by

( )9. —Im going to the party after meeting.

—______.

A. Have a good time B. Congratulations

C. GoodD. Please go

( )10. I could come up with a good excuse for being late. (选出与划线部分意思相同的选项)

A. think of B. put upC. getD. say

Ⅲ. 翻译句子,每空一词。

1. 他宁愿呆在家里也不愿去参加那个聚会。

He ______ ______ at home ______ ______ to the party.

2. 这上衣看上去是绿色而不是蓝色。

The coat seems ______ ______ ______ ______.

3. 玛丽决不会让你失望。

Mary ______ ______ ______ you ______.

4. 他深信自己会成功。

He ______ ______ ______ ______.

5. 他的新书将于何时出版?

When ______ his new book ______ ______?

6. 这本书对我们很有用。

The book ______ ______ ______ us.

7. 他想出了一个好主意。

He ______ ______ ______ ______ a good idea.

8. 自信的人不害怕在公共场合讲话。

______ people ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.

9. 如果老师要你在全校面前作个报告,你会

怎么办?

What ______ you ______ if the teacher asked you ______ ______ ______ ______ before the whole school?

10. 如果我是你,我会每天步行去上学。

______ I ______ you, I ______ ______ to school every day.

Step Ⅳ(能力拓展)

Ⅰ. 阅读理解。

你想知道龙卷风到来时该怎样保护自己吗? What would you do?下面的短文将教给你一些自我保护常识。

Today we have a topic about how to protect yourself when a tornado (龙卷风;大雷雨) is coming. That is to say, if a tornado is coming, what would you do? OK, let me tell you.

If you are in your house, you should:

Keep your eyes on the sky for signs of a possible tornado and listen to the radio for the latest advice from weather report. When you hear the warning, act to protect yourself. Get away from windows. They may shatter (粉碎;损坏), and glass may go flying. Go to the basement (地下室). If there is no basement, go to an inside closet, bathroom, or hallway in the lowest level of the house. Get under a bed. Protect your head.

If you are in school, you should:

Go to an inside hall on the lowest floor. Crouch (蜷缩;蹲伏) near the wall. Bend over with your hands on the back of your head. Keep away from glass. Keep a radio on. Listen to news about the tornado.

If you are outside, you should:

Get out of a car and go inside a house or a building. Dont stay in a car. Tornadoes can pick up a car and throw it through the air. If youre caught outside, lie in a ditch(沟;沟渠), or crouch near a strong building. Cover your head with your hands.

根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

Ⅱ. 书面表达。

武汉创建“中国文明城市”已进入最后冲刺期。若能争取成功,这将吸引更多的人来武汉。作为一个武汉人,我们应该做些什么呢?不应该做些什么?请同学们以“做一个可爱的武汉人”为题写一篇词数为60~80的短文。

参考问题:

Why should we be lovely Wuhanese?

What should or shouldnt a lovelyWuhanesedo?

What are you doing to be a lovely Wuhanese?

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

上一篇:毕业诗朗诵——《献给母校的诗》5则范文下一篇:大学生安全教育学习的心得体会