公文写作常用词语、句子

公文写作常用词语、句子（通用6篇）

公文写作常用词语、句子 篇1

英语写作常用词语和句子

一、常用的过渡词 1． 用以解释的过渡词

now, in addition, for, in this case, furthermore, in fact… 2． 表示强调的过渡词

certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important… 3． 表示限制的过渡词

but, however, although, though, yet, except for… 4． 用以举例的过渡词

for example, for instance, thus, such, next… 5． 表示递进或补充的过渡词

in addition, furthermore, also, moreover, yet… 6． 表达顺序的过渡词

first, second, third, afterward, meanwhile, thereafter, last, finally, eventually… 7． 用以表示比较的过渡词

like, in the same way, similarly, equally important, too… 8． 用以表示对比的过渡词

unlike, in contrast, whereas, on the other hand, instead… 9． 表示让步的过渡词

although, nevertheless, of course, after all, clearly, still, yet… 10． 用以表达结果的过渡词

therefore, as a result, consequently, then, thereby, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, so, otherwise… 11． 用以表示总结的过渡词

to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in short, in a word, in the long run, in summary…

二、常用句子 1． 比较

(1)The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.(2)The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.(3)A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that…(4)It is reasonable to maintain that…, but it would be foolish to claim that…(5)For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.(6)Like anything else, it has its faults.(7)Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.(8)People used to think…, but things are different now.(9)the same is true of B.(10)Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.2． 原因

(1)A number of factors are accountable for this situation.(2)The answer to this problem involves many factors.(3)The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that…(4)The factors that contribute to this situation include…(5)The change in… largely results from the fact that…(6)We may blame…, but the real causes are…(7)Part of the explanations for it is that…(8)One of the most common factors is that…(9)Another contributing factor is…(10)But the fundamental cause is that… 3． 后果

(1)It may give rise to a host of problems.(2)The immediate result it produces is…

(3)It will exercise a profound influence upon…(4)Its consequence can be so great that… 4． 批驳

(1)It is true that…, but one vital point is being let out.(2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.(3)Some people say…, but it does not hold water.(4)Many of us have been under the illusion that…

(5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.(6)It makes no sense to argue for…

(7)Too much stress placed on… may lead to…

(8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that…(9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that… 5． 举例

(1)A good case in point is…

(2)As an illustration, we may take…

(3)Such example might be given easily.(4)…is often cited as an example 6． 证明

(1)No one can deny the fact that…

(2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.(3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows…(4)Recent studies indicate that…

(5)There is sufficient evidence to show that…

(6)According to statistics proved by…, it can be seen that… 7． 开篇

(1)Many nations have been faced with the problems of…(2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.(3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.(4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among…(5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over…

(6)Never in our history has the idea that… been so popular.(7)Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…(8)According to a recent survey,…(9)With the rapid development of… 8． 结尾(1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that…(2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop…(3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to…(4)In conclusion, it is imperative that…

(5)There is no easy method, but… might be of some help.(6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must…

(7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.(8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.(9)we might do more than identify the cause, it is important to take actions to…(10)Taking all these into account, we…

三、常用的名言和谚语 1． 德行和一门技能是孩子最好的遗产。Virtue and a trade are the best portion for children.2． 诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates.3． 宁早勿迟。Better early than late.4． 人各有所好。

Every man has his hobby-horse.// Every man has his taste.//Every man has his liking.5． 好事不出门，坏事传千里。

Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away.// Ill news travels fast.6．近朱者赤，近墨者黑。

He who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.// you live with a lame, you will learn a limp.7． 活到老学到老。It is never too late to learn.8． 有志者事竟成。There is a will, there is a way.9． 健康胜于财富。Health is better than wealth.10． 患难见真情。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.11． 有利必有弊。

Every advantage has its disadvantages.12． 苦尽甘来。No sweet without sweat.13． 自信是成功的第一秘诀。Self-trust is the first secret of success.14． 不劳无获。多劳多得。No pains, no gains.More gains for more pay.15． 不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。If the old dog barks, he gives counsel.16． 父母是孩子的第一教师。

Parents are the first teachers of the children.17． 家有老人便是宝。An old man is treasure of a family.18． 前车之鉴。

It is good to learn at another man’s cost.19． 人各不同，不可强求一致。All bread is not baked in one oven.20． 忘记历史意味着背叛。Forgetting history means betrayal.21． 严是爱，松是害。Strictness helps, indulgence spoils.22． 只干活不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。All work without play makes jack a dull boy.23． 今天的事情今天做。

Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.24． 要想懂得今天，就必须研究昨天。

If you want to understand today, you have to research yesterday.25． 三思而后行。

Think twice before we leap.// Look before you leap.26． 自由过了头，一切乱了套。Too much liberty spoils all.27． 旁观者清。

The onlooker sees the game best.28． 朋友易失不易得。A friend is easier lost than found.29． 多样化是生活的调味品。Variety is the spice of life.30． 这是一把双刃剑。It is a two-edged sword.

公文常用词语 篇2

一、常用排比

新水平新境界 新举措 新发展 新突破 新成绩 新成效 新方法 新成果 新形势 新要求 新期待 新关系 新体制 新机制 新知识 新本领 新进展 新实践 新风貌 新事物 新高度

重要性 紧迫性 自觉性 主动性 坚定性 民族性 时代性 实践性 针对性 全局性 前瞻性 战略性 积极性 创造性 长期性 复杂性 艰巨性 可讲性 鼓动性 计划性 敏锐性 有效性 系统性 时效性

法制化 规范化 制度化 程序化 集约化 正常化 有序化 智能化 优质化 常态化 科学化 年轻化 知识化 专业化

热心 耐心 诚心 决心 红心 真心 公心 柔心 铁心 上心 用心 痛心 童心 好心 专心 坏心 爱心 良心 关心 核心 内心 外心 中心 忠心 衷心 甘心 攻心

政治意识 政权意识 大局意识 忧患意识 责任意识 法律意识 廉洁意识 学习意识 上进意识 管理意识

出发点 切入点 落脚点 着眼点 结合点 关键点 着重点 着力点 根本点 支撑点

活动力 控制力 影响力 创造力 凝聚力 战斗力

找准出发点 把握切入点 明确落脚点 找准落脚点 抓住切入点 把握着重点 找准切入点 把握着力点 抓好落脚点

必将激发巨大热情，凝聚无穷力量，催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力

xx工作有新水平队伍建设有新境界 廉政建设有新举措 自身建设有新发展 xx院管理有新突破

不动摇 不放弃 不改变 不妥协 不折腾 政治认同 理论认同 感情认同

—1— 是历史的必然 现实的选择 未来的方向 多层次 多方面 多途径；

要健全民主制度，丰富民主形式，拓宽民主渠道，依法实行民主选举 民主决策 民主管理 民主监督

二、常用短语

立足当前 着眼长远 自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇 应对挑战 量力而行 尽力而为

有重点 分步骤 全面推进 统筹兼顾 综合治理 融入全过程 贯穿各方面

切实抓好 努力减轻 扎实推进 加快发展 持续增收 积极稳妥 狠抓落实 从严控制 严格执行 坚决制止 明确职责 高举旗帜 坚定不移 牢牢把握 积极争取 深入开展 注重强化 切实规范 不断改进 积极发展 努力建设 依法实行 良性互动 优势互补 率先发展 互惠互利 做深 做细 做实

全面分析 全面贯彻 持续推进 全面落实 大力实施 逐步扭转 基本形成 普遍增加 基本建立 更加完备(完善)明显提高(好转)进一步形成 不断加强(增效,深化)大幅提高 显著改善(增强)日趋完善 比较充分

三、常用动词

推进，推动，健全，统领，协调，统筹，转变，提高，实现，适应 改革，创新，扩大，加强，促进，巩固，保障，方向，取决于，完善 加快，振兴，崛起，分工，扶持，改善，调整，优化，解决，宣传，教育 发挥，支持，带动，帮助，深化，规范，强化，统筹，指导，服务，健全 确保，维护，优先，贯彻，实施，深化，保证，鼓励，引导，坚持

深化，强化，监督，管理，开展，规划，整合，理顺，推行，纠正，严格 满足，推广，遏制，整治，保护，健全，丰富，夯实，树立，尊重，制约 适应，发扬，拓宽，拓展，规范，改进，形成，逐步，实现，规范，坚持 调节，取缔，调控，把握，弘扬，借鉴，倡导，培育，打牢，武装，凝聚 激发，说服，感召，尊重，包容，树立，培育，发扬，提倡，营造，促进 唱响，主张，弘扬，通达，引导，疏导，着眼，吸引，塑造，搞好，履行 倾斜，惠及，简化，衔接，调处，关切，汇集，分析，排查，协商，化解 动员，联动，激发，增进，汲取，检验，保护，鼓励，完善，宽容，增强 融洽，凝聚，汇集，共筑，考验，进取，凝聚，设置，吸纳，造就

四、常用名词

关系，力度，速度，反映，诉求，形势，任务，本质属性，重要保证

—2— 总体布局，战略任务，内在要求，重要进展，决策部署，结合点

突出地位，最大限度，指导思想，科学性，协调性，体制机制，基本方略 理念意识，基本路线，基本纲领，秩序，基本经验，出发点，落脚点 要务，核心，主体，积极因素，水平，方针结构，增量，比重，规模 标准，办法，主体，作用，特色，差距，渠道，方式 主导，纽带，主体，载体，制度，需求，能力，负担

体系，重点，资源，职能，倾向，秩序，途径，活力，项目，工程，政策 项目，竞争力，环境，素质，权利，利益，权威，氛围，职能，作用 事权，需要，能力，基础，比重，长效机制，举措，要素，精神，根本 地位，成果，核心，精神，力量，纽带，思想，理想，活力，信念，信心 风尚，意识，主旋律，正气，热点，情绪，内涵，管理，格局，准则 网络，稳定，安全，支撑，局面，环境，关键，保证，本领，突出，位置 敏锐，针对性，有效性，覆盖面，特点，规律，阵地，政策，措施，制度 保障，水平，紧迫，任务，合力。

五、其他

以求真务实的态度，积极推进综合调研制度化。以为领导决策服务为目的，积极推进xx正常化。以体现水平为责任，积极推进xx工作程序化。以畅通安全为保障，积极推进xx工作智能化。以立此存照为借鉴，积极推进xx工作规范化。以解决问题为重点，积极推进xx工作有序化。以服务机关为宗旨，积极推进xx服务优质化 以统筹兼顾为重点，积极推进xx工作常态化。

以求真务实的态度，积极参与综合调研。以为领导决策服务为目的，把好信息督查关。以体现xx水平为责任，进一步规范工作。以畅通安全为保障，全力指导机要保密工作。以立此存照为借鉴，协调推进档案史志工作。以安全稳定为基础，积极稳妥做好信访工作。以服务机关为宗旨，全面保障后勤服务。以整体推进为出发点，协调做好xx工作。以周到服务为前提，xx工作迅速到位。以提高服务水平为目标，开始推行xx。

一、求真务实，积极推进xx工作制度化

二、建立体系，积极推进xx工作正常化。

—3—

三、规范办文，积极推进xx工作程序化。

四、各司其职，积极推进xx工作有序化。

五、注重质量，积极推进xx服务规范化。

六、统筹兼顾，积极推进xx工作正常化。

一是求真务实，抓好综合调研。二是提高质量，做好信息工作。三是紧跟进度，抓好督查工作。四是高效规范，抓好文秘工作。五是高度负责，做好保密工作。六是协调推进，做好档案工作。七是积极稳妥，做好信访工作。

八是严格要求，做好服务工作。

一、创思路，订制度，不断提高服务水平

二、抓业务，重实效，开创工作新局面

（一）着眼全局，充分发挥参谋助手作用

（二）明确分工，充分搞好统筹协工作

三、重协调，强进度，信息化工作有新成果

四、抓学习，重廉洁，自身素质取得新提高

一、注重学习，自身素质取得新提高

二、围绕中心，不断开创工作新局面 1.着眼全局，做好辅政工作。2.高效规范，做好文秘工作。3.紧跟进度，做好督查工作。4.提高质量，做好信息工作。5.周密细致，做好协调工作。6.协调推进，做好档案工作。

一是建章立制，积极推进xx管理制度化。二是规范办文，积极推进xx工作程序化。三是建立体系，积极推进xx督查正常化。四是注重质量，积极推进xx工作规范化。

五是各司其职，积极推进xx工作有序化。

首先要树立正确的群众利益观，坚持把实现好、维护好、发展好最广大人民群众的根本利益作为促进社会和谐的出发点，在全社会形成和谐社会人人共—4— 享的生动局面。

其次，是要树立正确的维护稳定观，坚持把确保稳定作为xx促进社会和谐的生命线。

第三，是要树立正确的纠纷解决观，坚持把xx结合作为有效化解不和谐因素增加和谐因素的有效途径。

第四，是要树立正确的司法和谐观，最大限度地实现xx效果与xx效果的高度统一。

机关公文常用词汇集锦

一、动词一字部

抓，搞，上，下，出，想，谋

二、动词二字部

分析，研究，了解，掌握，发现，提出，推进，推动，制定，出台，完善建立，健全，加强，强化，增强，促进，加深，深化，扩大，落实，细化突出，建设，营造，开展，发挥，发扬，创新，转变，发展，统一，提高提升，保持，优化，召开，举行，贯彻，执行，树立，引导，规范，整顿服务，协调，沟通，配合，合作，支持，加大，开拓，拓展，巩固，保障保证，形成，指导

三、名词

体系，机制，体制，系统，规划，战略，方针，政策，措施，要点，重点焦点，难点，热点，亮点，矛盾，问题，建设，思想，认识，作风，整治环境，秩序，作用，地方，基层，传统，运行，监测，监控，调控，监督工程，计划，行动，创新，增长，方式，模式，转变，质量，水平，效益会议，文件，精神，意识，服务，协调，沟通，力度，领域，空间，成绩成就，进展，实效，基础，前提，关键，保障，动力，条件，环节，方法思路，设想，途径，道路，主意，办法，力气，功夫，台阶，形势，情况意见，建议，网络，指导，指南，目录，方案

四、形容词一字部

多，宽，高，大，好，快，省，新

五、形容词二字部

持续，快速，协调，健康，公平，公正，公开，透明，富强，民主，文明和谐，祥和，优良，良好，合理，稳定，平衡，均衡，稳健，平稳，统一现代

六、副词一字部

狠，早，细，实，好，很，较，再，更

七、副词二字部

—5— 加快，尽快，抓紧，尽早，整体，充分，继续，深入，自觉，主动，自主 密切，大力，全力，尽力，务必，务求，有效

八、副词三字部

进一步

九、后缀

化，型，性

十、词组

统一思想，提高认识，认清形势，明确任务，加强领导，完善机制 交流经验，研究问题，团结协作，密切配合，真抓实干，开拓进取 突出重点，落实责任，各司其职，各负其责，集中精力，聚精会神 一心一意，心无旁骛，兢兢业业，精益求精，一抓到底，爱岗敬业 求真务实，胸怀全局，拓宽视野

常见好标题类型

一、总结归纳型

要做“三观”明晰的干部，主要指权力观、地位观、利益观

要做“四关”牢固的干部，守住金钱观、美色关、亲情关、责任关 要做“五官”端正的干部，最要正、手要正、腿要正、心要正、身要正

二、辩证对比型

抓大不放小，管外部放内，主动不盲动，进位不越位 “进”固可喜，但不可沾沾自喜 “退”也光荣，但不可“退”而无为 “留”诚可贵，但不可妄自菲薄 “转”当益壮，但不可患得患失

三、形象比喻型

第一，要打好促产培财的“活算盘” 第二，要打好节约开支的“铁算盘” 第三，要打好强化征管的“硬算盘” 第四，要打好跑项争资的“巧算盘”

四、引经据典型

吕端大事不糊涂——学习习总书记系列重要讲话（诸葛一生唯谨慎）

—6— 注重小事不大意——严格落实八项规定不放过细节平安无事不抹黑——主义保持机关良好形象

五、设问回答型

我的缺陷在哪儿？总体评价是：基本洁净中有瑕疵，基本端正中有欠缺 存在这些缺陷的根源是什么？总的根源是：缺乏“镜鉴”的自觉性和经常性，时而放松自己的党性约束

我该怎么修补自己的缺陷？总的设想是：“镜子”面前正衣冠，尽职尽责兴事业

六、短促有力型

一要熟悉底层——了解底层之情、倾听底层之声、体悟底层之难

二要掌握底数——向上看掌握全局、低头看掌握实情、朝前看掌握方向 三要坚守底线——道德底线、法律底线、廉政底线、四要保持底气——明辨是非的正气、迎难而上的勇气、与时俱进的锐气

七、反话正说型

三心二意：信心、恒心、决心，创意、乐意

八、直接陈述型

追求崇高，立志才能立业 脚踏实地，吃苦才能吃香 心系群众，服务才能服众 人情自我，自省才能自立

公文写作常用词语、句子 篇3

现在一个星期写一篇，可以就看着例子中的材料写，写的时候不要看答案，写了过后再和答案比较，时间长了就有感觉，考试前段时间加大训练力度，这段时间放下行测，行测要提前练熟。

①一般都是这样的，第一题是问你材料反应什么问题就相当于提取中心句中心思想。只要看材料的关键词，和每段的段首段末句，总结中心思想。格式为：近年来，XXXXXXX问题越演越烈，表现在XXXXXXX，究其原因在于XXXXX。要按照这个模式，尽可能的把关键词写进概括当中，这一部分完全是按点给分。一般有十个左右的要点，根据阅卷的经验，能找到5-6-7个要点已经给全分，就是写多了，格子也装不下。一定要在有限的字数内多写关键词。

②第二题就是叫你提出解决方案，也就是整改措施之类的。就是针对材料中的问题提出方法解决。要由近及远地解决，先眼前再长远（先处理目前问题，再制度上，宣传什么的）能够套上：领导重视；加强宣传；健全法制……也好，套不上就算了，不要套不上不要死套，那样会重了形式，而内容不对，是得不到分的。

③最后那个大文章就更没问题了。没说写策论（就是提出问题，分析问题，解决问题），千万不要写提出问题-分析问题-解决问题这种模式，这样会扣很多分。得特别注意。

副词：大力，逐步，坚决，严厉，高度，切实，扎实，着力，强化，突出抓好，加快，着重，严格，继续，积极，要进一步，深入

动词：确保，提高，推进，增强，加大，制止，坚持，杜绝，提倡，加快推进，大力开展，夯实(基础)，严格执行，着力推进，重点突破，推动，建设，完善，促进，建立，着力加强，强化，健全，落实，高度重视，建立机制，狠抓各项工作的具体落实（红字就是常用词语）动词：危害，损害，破坏，形势严峻

成就：重大突破，不断得到加强，重大进展，取得卓有成效的进展，初步建立(体制)，显著改善，显著成就，成效显著，积极进展，取得突破性进展

意义和必要性：重要举措，必然要求，对于……有重要意义，重要内容，事关……大局，关系……，基本要求，强大动力(一般指改革)，有效途径，有效举措，有力举措，重大任务，迫切需要 ……是……的根本／关键／前提／动力／保障／重点／核心／基础。常用语句：

对出现的问题冷静对待，正确认识，全面安排，妥善处理。

强化各级政府的……职责，开展……行动。各部门都要切实履行职责，并要密切协调配合，形成工作 合力。

加强领导，狠抓落实。

把……放在重要的位置，常抓不懈。

各地政府和有关部门要把思想和行动统一到中央的决策和部署上来。

实现好、维护好、发展好广大人民……的利益。

切实把……的各项任务落到实处。

……工作任重而道远。

制定专项规划，明确目标，分解任务，落实责任，坚持不懈地抓紧抓好。

分工负责，落实责任。

强化法制宣传教育，搞好舆论引导。

对出现的问题冷静对待，正确认识，全面安排，妥善处理。

要把教育引导、利益调节和制度约束有机结合起来。

制定专项规划，明确目标，分解任务，落实责任，坚持不懈地抓紧抓好。把……作为调整经济结构和转变经济发展方式的重要抓手。

坚持以人为本，也就是要从理解人、关心人、保障人、服务人的角度出发，多为各相关群众提供方便，尽可能地把事情做实做细，让他们感到温暖。

正确处理新形势下的人民内部矛盾，畅通诉求渠道，完善社会利益协调和社会纠纷调处机制。

建立健全社会预瞽体系和应急救援、社会动员机制，提高处置突发性事件能力。

第一步：对段落标号，勾画关键词或关键句。

关于什么是关键词或关键句的问题，说起来容易，做起来难。那么什么是关键呢？有几个技巧：

1.首尾句原则：一般来说，写文章总是要讲究起承转合。百分之六十左右的材料都是能从首句或尾句中找到段落大意或中心思想。这个原则，在申论写作中也需要大家注意。

2.关联词原则：这一条在言语理解中也非常好。比如，转折连词出现的地方，强调的一定是后面的内容，后面的内容一定是应该选的答案。再比如，因果关系中，强调的原因的情况比较多见。

“因为……所以，虽然……但是，不但……而且，然而、同时、于是、其实、还” 3.常见词原则：在申论考试的材料中，往往涉及事件或问题的表现、原因或解决措施等问题。因此，与此相关的常见词也是经常出现。只要我们认真反思和分析历年的真题，我们就会发现，这些词出现的地方就是关键的地方。所以，我们必须要对这些词保持足够的敏感性。我们既要有政治敏锐性，又要有材料的敏锐性。根源、危害、教育、体制、领导、法律法规、监督、落实、经验教训等等 经调查、资料显示、反映、看出、告诉、据某某讲、据报道、初步推断、分析、强调、指出、认为等等。第二步：总结段落大意

这个工作不需要浪费太多时间，需要把握整体性原则和关联性原则。我们没有必要对每一段材料的段落大意都进行仔细推敲，只需要在理解材料的基础上对其进行整体性的把握，对其进行简单标注几个关键词即可：比如可标注“原因”、“措施”等等。这样做，既准确，又节约时间。第三步：分门别类

这一步很重要，千万不敢小觑。要按照问题表现、问题原因、问题对策三大类将

材料进行划分。这个分类的过程也是我们整理思路的过程。在这个过程中，我们要对整个材料有个总体的把握。

第四步：概括主要内容（在心里有个大方向就行）这里又一个八股模式，或称万能模式，简称四句话。

1.材料反映了……问题／反映的主要问题是……／说明了一个重要现象： 2.这个问题主要表现在：／这些问题主要体现为：／这个问题主要有以下几个表现：

3.造成这些问题的主要原因是：／主要是以下问题导致了这些现象的发生：／造成这个问题的原因是多方面的：／何以如此呢？／原因何在？(注意设问句的使用)4.党和政府／各级政府／相关部门应该采取相应措施及时克服这些问题：／对这些问题的防治应该是多方面的：／必须采取有效措施防止类似问题再度发生。(大多数时侯没有这一部分)如果能够从这个思路出发，这一部分就不会失分太多。要按照这个模式，尽可能的把关键词写进概括当中，这一部分完全是按点给分。一般有十个左右的要点，根据阅卷的经验，能找到6-7个要点已经是很不错了。因此，一定要在有限的字数内多把主要的关键词写完。

第二节提出对策的基本套路到上述的所有方面，而是提醒各位考生对问题的分析应尽可能的全面到位。

还得按照材料中的意思来，由近及远。

雅思考试写作常用句子 篇4

1.sign sb 与(球员明星)签约

2.be heavily influenced by

3.His fee was then a British record of $ 28 million.

4.Despite repeated criticism, A has always been supportive of sb.

5.A is struggling to fight for....

6.Its an opportunity for sb to experience the coaching style of .....

7.De123ce has been a trademark of his team.

8.But As problem this past year was more about sth than anything else.

9.The way you have the best chance to win a championship is to....

10.The big question still remains, ...

11.Will workers be OK with having to do more work?

12.A competent plan that we can follow and be successful with

13.government policy and market force

14.As far as saying that Im going to do sth, there is nothing specific right now.

15.maximize the potential of sb

16.focus much of ones attention on

17.gain reputation as 被(人们)尊为.....

18.His dedication and love for the game earned him the respect of others.

19.Unlike education or business, football offers a fast route out of grinding poverty.

20.virtually

21.Analysts said that sport in general has become a social elevator. 提高人的社会地位

22.bold exploration

23.need to be developed to meet/satisfy increased demand.

24.at a primary stage of development

25.transient

26.Im a native of Jiangsu province

27.lifetime occasion 人生大事(结婚等)

28.The number of A has been on the rise for the past decade.

29.choose a happy and easy way to do sth instead of being bound by tradition

30.Sun Zhongshan paved the way toward a Chinese utopia, but could only show it on paper.

31.A, to some degree, lack the imagination of westerners.

32.A believed it could help transform China from a decaying country into a fresh and new one.

33.Sci-fi peaked in the 1970s. 科幻小说

34.Many firms use tactics designed to hide their intent to gather and profit from the data they collect.

35.We have done our part to provide up-to-date info.

36.With a shared vision for the future, 21st century will prosper.

37.innovative

38.motivate sb to do

39.provide easy access to English education for learners

40.The hosting of the Olympic games

41.the outbreak of SARS

42.exert a lot of pressure on me to do sth

43.The hope of....was shattered when we heard the news.

44.I have still got a big future ahead of me.

45.I are planning on playing football for as long as I continue to enjoy it.

46.It is never route to win a world title.

47.premarital * and homo*uality

48.My whole life is exposed to my parents, I hate this feeling.

49.Since they have had less freedom, theyve gone in pursuit of it.

50.No doubt, the development of information technology has contr123ted its bit in broadening or bending the minds of the 80s generation.

51.get in touch via QQ

52.The Internet is so much more to A than you can imagine.

53.a aspiring student

54.After years of ups and downs

55.Its a lot more mainstream, I think, than people realize.

56.trigger/cause

57.women outnumber men 2-to-1 with the disease

58.This in part, prompted her participation in the campaign.

59.stem the spread of disease

60.remake its image as a center of international activities

61.His subtle smile made him curious.

62.Boys have a strong tendency to fight than girls.

63.Freedom of action is one of inviolable rules of human behavior.

64.Their furniture was chosen for utility rather than for elegance.

65.He welcomes us with artificial smile on his face.

66.A doctor like him is a disgrace to our hospital.

67.He was so steadfast to his principles that we couldnt move him.

68.Her thrift saved her enough money to buy a house.

69.Her father gave her the alternative of doing A or doing B.

70.Vegetables are widely known for their health benefits.

71.Too much alcohol makes all my senses blunt.

72.The new generation of phones has features that can be used for teaching purpose.

73.technical foul 技术犯规///free throw 罚球///field goal 进球得分///three-point shot///out-of-bound 界外

74.Believe you me! 你最好相信我!

75.settle for sth means reluctantly accept sth that is not so satisfactory.

76.credibility problem

77.The fact has silenced the doubters.

78.Its staging a remarkable comeback.

79.At Yahoo, spontaneity is out, order is in.

80.Wait a few years before we judge them as a group.

81.Different people have different views.

82.paint a picture of young people insecure about their future and deciding to do...

83.The book succeeded in doing a number of things,....

84.be quickly adopted by the media

85.It fails to take into account individual traits and differences between people of same age or background.

86.They are seen to share a general attitude.

87.Great strides have been made in science since 1950.

88.We had a very fruitful discussion in the classroom.

89.in urgent need of medical supplies///overshadow sth

90.There s evidence to suggest that the onion has a high level of nutrition.

91.A is believed to have the ability to prevent disease.

92.Rest is as crucial as exercise.

93.Proponents say cyclic fitness duplicates the physiology of how humans evolved.

94.conventional

95.They will not ,he believes, get the health benefits(such as losing weight) without putting sufficient time into their exercise.

96.redraw the line between what is private and public

97.The SARS outbreak deprived A of the chance to display her talent.

98.But,on second thought, I see that

99.give more weight to

100.His sleepless in the dorm problem is hardly unique.

101.an 11pm light-out rule 11点熄灯

102.Judge me on the basis of result, and not on style.

103.You must calculate all the advantages and disadvantage before coming to a discussion.

104.convenience store 便利店

105.guarantee financial security

106.win a place as 占有一席之地

107.the world beyond the school walls.

108.market segment 市场份额

109.The price of sugar soars.

110.With continued growth it will surpass Japan by .

111.The long-term trends lend support to the optimistic view.

112.on the cover of magazine

113.That is my priority.

114.We must be more selective in what we choose.

115.A can make fiction a reality in this decade.

116.give sb an edge over sb 给予.....竞争的优势

117.A have much in common with successful feature films

118.A computer game eats up millions of do123rs in research and development-not to mention several years of time.

119.The document has the planning of technical implementation with which the designers and programmers can get down to work.

120.A lot of time passes before the script is ready.

121.It was an enormous task to make the game come alive.

122.Beyond the programming efforts, such games need fine graphic works.

123.The things that they catch or miss often determine whether a game will become a top seller or a failure.

124.In the US, the sale of liquor is restricted to people less than 21 years old.

125.It is a reminder that, behind their smiles and skills, they are as imperfect as the rest of us.

126.Tunes fuelling growth in cell phone market.

127.The mood was light.

128.greet each other by saying....

129.There are so many novel things there.

130.Chinas Internet population hit 68 million by the end of June.

131.Netizens between the ages of 18 and 30 are the driving force.

132.As the number of chinas Internet users grows so does the junk mail.

133.Volunteers help develop backward regions.

134.have gone through a similar progression.

135.Following ringer tones(手机铃声) in popularity are games.

136.Weve had a doubling of the number of a every month since .

137.The coming month promise even more content.

138.in the very near future

139.acquire knowledge (learn knowledge is wrong!)

140.We study science to gain insight

英语写作中常用句子及套用模式 篇5

写作是语言的重要环节，看看英语考试中对作文的重视就明白了（分值提高了，字数增加了，连GRE的逻辑也变成了写作），可这一点却恰恰是很多同学心中永远的痛。在考研中，写作意义极其重大，其性价比（即投入的时间和提高的幅度）非常高，在我看来，如果你的阅读水平还可以的话，写作将是你的突破口。另外流利的写作还会为你节约时间用在阅读上。至于练习的时间，我觉得，考前二三个月开始，每天10~20分钟，最后再加些量完全可以达到80分以上的水平。

提高写作只有一个字——“恒”，绝对的熟能生巧。我在网上看过高手写的文章，简直可以用恐怖来形容，完全是阅读理解的水平，而作者的诀窍就是每天写每天练！只要不断的写不断的改，你的文章会让你自己吃惊。套用一句：写作恒久远，练习永流传。

然而备考的时间是很紧的，不可能每天保持大量的练习，好在其要求也不高，从现在开始，到考前完全可以达到要求，但千万不要间断！很多同学都有一个情况，越不写，越怕写；越怕写，越不写。万事开头难，所以开始的练习尤为重要，而练习应以词句为主+阅读好文章，我就有一本记录本，专门收集好的词句，效果很好。这里列其中一些较简单实用的，希望能对大家有所帮助（不过，建议同学们最好自己写，自己收集，印象会深很多，每天花10分钟过过，绝对值得。另外，我列的句子很有限，多半是骨架，大家要学会扩展，并且在记忆的时候多联想一下。举例来说，一篇你的文章，用心改一下，好好套用几个句式，改些档次较高的词和词组，可以提高不少哦）：

一． 总结句型

1)...in general/above all/with the result that/as a

result/consequently,...2)As far as I am concerned/as for me,...3)This truth above seems to be self-evident.4)Whether we examine the...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5)In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B.6)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be...but also to be...，both in...and in....7)There is no doubt that...8)In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to...9)To a large extent,..., therefore, reflects...10)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,...11)Wherever you are and whatever you do,...is always meaningful.12)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二． 开首句型

1)Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.2)Are you...? Are you...? We are, usually.3)In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4)We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...5)Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess(not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)

6)What A to B, that C to D

7)Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that...8)The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance,...9)Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however,...is the most significant ingredient/element.10)...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11)There are intimate relations between the two.三． 并列句型

1)Some people like A due to....However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2)There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3)A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4)Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5)First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6)For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四． 转折句型

1)...Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of...2)Except for...’s sake only.3)Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4)First...last but not least...5)Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6)..., and vice versa indeed.7)On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8)Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9)Not so much...as he had talked about.10)..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11)For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12)As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has...13)It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that...14)..., but this was not always the case.15)At first,...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16)None the less(尽管如此)...17)When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it too.18)..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.19)Do some A else but B.五． 名理句型

1)It is usually the case that...2)It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3)The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environmentfriendly will be avenged mercilessly.4)As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,...5)I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6)The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六． 强调句型

1)With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is,...2)The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3)The same thing is true with...4)What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5)What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!

6)It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7)Before everything else,...is the secret of success.七． 图表句型

1)From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2)From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3)As show in the chart/by the graph...4)Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5)The gap between...and...will be further widened.6)In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?

公文写作常用词语、句子 篇6

2． 下定决心做某事 be determined to do sth./determination 3． 没有任何意义 There is no sense/ point doing sth 4． 集中精力做某事 concentrate(one’s attention)on sth/focus on sth.5． 成功做某事 succeed in doing sth 失败 get nowhere/fail Failure is the mother of success.6． 适应当地的生活 adjust oneself to the local life

7． 给某人留下好的印象 leave sb.a favorable/good/deep impression= leave a favorable/good/deep impression on sb.8． 虚度光阴 idle away/waste one’s life/ time

9． 积累知识/经验 accumulate knowledge / experience 10． 在一定程度上 to some extent/ to some degree 11． 提出好的建议 put forward/come up with/ a constructive proposal 12． 做好心理上的准备 get mentally prepared

13． 激发学习兴趣 stimulate one’s interest to study 14． 拿出一个解决方案 come up with a solution 16． 生活水平standard of living / living standard 17． 申请银行贷款 apply for a bank loan 18． 毫无疑问 there is no doubt that/undoubtedly 19． present/recently/in years/nowadays

目前 at

recent

20． 构建和谐社会 construct a harmonious society Peace and harmony 23． 激烈的竞争(be faced with)fierce competition 29． 起重要/关键作用 play an important/key role in 31.The conference discussion focuses on the sustained/sustainable development of agriculture.32.As for air pollution, most people believe that steel factories are at fault.34.I’d like to take the opportunity to wish you a good trip./May you have a good trip/journey.35.Internet chat rooms make people feel free to express themselves.写作常用短语(3)

2． 下岗 be laid off a laid-off worker 4． 从长远来说 in the long run/ term 从短期来说 in the short run / term

10． 闲暇时间 in one’s spare time

12． 光明的前途 have a promising / bright future 14． 面临。。困难 be confronted /faced with a difficulty 16． 参与社会活动 take part in/ participate in social activities 17． 尽情地 to one’s heart’s content

They were singing and dancing to their hearts’ content.18． 不劳无获 No pains, no gains.20． 可再生能源 renewable energy 不可再生能源 irrenewable energy/resource 22． 我们应该活到老，学到老 We should live and learn./You’re never too old to learn.25． On behalf of my family, I express deep gratitude to you.26． There is no denying that the environmental pollution/air pollution is becoming more and more serious.27． 越。。越。。the more…..the more…… the more, the better

the less, the better

the fewer, the better

28． 该是。。的时候了 It is high time we did….It is high time we took measures to protect the environment from pollution.prevent the pollution of the environment.30． 希望工程 Project Hope 32.In my view, she’s far too reliant on her parents for financial support.Rely on/depend on 33.rural migrant workers 34.Jack is an intellectual/clever student, but he lacks motivation.写作常用短语(4)1． 就。。而言 as far as ….be concerned: as far as I am concerned, I support this view.As far as the ability is concerned, I think he’ll qualify for this job.a qualified doctor 2． 在某人看来 in one’s view, in one’s opinion, in one’s mind/ as for me 3． 把理论付诸实践 apply theory to practice put what we

have learned into practice 把所学的知识运用到实践中

4． 高度重视 give/attach high importance to If winter comes, would spring be far behind? 6． 坚持原则 adhere to a principle

维护原则 uphold a principle 8． 得出一个结论 conclude that…/: From the reasons presented above, I can conclude that..reach/ come to,/arrive at/draw a conclusion that…

consider=take…into consideration 考虑。。

account/ The study failed to consider people’s sleeping quality _____________(把人们的睡眠质量考虑在内)9． 每个事物都有两个方面。Every coin has two sides。/ Every sword has two blades,…is no exception.10． 虚拟空间 the chat room is a virtual space 12． 这是一个感人的故事。This is a touching/ moving story。I am touched/moved by the story.The story is very interesting.I am interested in this story.13． 交通堵塞 traffic jams/ congestions

交通事故 traffic accidents 14． 成上升趋势 on the rise/ increase 15． 成下降趋势 on the decrease/ decline 16.In the daily life, honesty is the best policy.It pays to be honest.17． 总而言之 in a word/ in short，to sum up

18． 已经成为一个全球性的问题 Global warming/Environmental pollution has been a global problem 19． 经过仔细的调查研究 after investigation

a

careful

survey/ 20． 应聘。。工作 apply for a job 22． 为。。羞愧 be ashamed of his son’s selfishness 23． 正如一句谚语所说，Just as a proverb/saying goes，25． 众所周知 as is known to all/ as we all know/ it is well known that…

26． 有志者事竟成 Where there is a will，there is a way。

27． 欲速则不达 More haste，less speed。

28． 采取积极措施 take positive/effective measures/ actions to do something 29． 希望早日得到你的回复 I am looking forward to your early reply./I am eager to get your reply at your earliest convenience。

30． 对。。有好处 do good/harm to

31.Applicants/candidates for this position need fluency in at least one foreign language.32.An employment contract should define the rights and duties of both the employee and the employer in no uncertain terms.33.The immediate needs of the refugees are warm clothing and clean drinking water.34.put his new ideas into practice 35.It’s not a good habit to look up every new word you come across in your reading.写作常用短语(5)

1．平易近人 be easy to approach/ easygoing平易近人 的，随便的（尤指生活作风方面）

4． 偶然看见/碰到 come across You shouldn’t always look it up in your dictionary when you come across a new word.5． 一般说来 generally speaking/generally 8． 与某人关系良好 get along well with sb。

9． 如果我是你的话 If I were you/ if I were a bird, I could fly in the sky.Playing games too much will lead to some kind of eye diseases.12． 追求 run after/ pursue 14． 为。。付出代价 pay a price for/ pay for …

Someday you’ll pay for your selfishness.It pays to be honest.诚实是大有裨益的。

17． 行动胜于空谈 Action speaks louder than words。事实胜于雄辩 Facts speak louder than eloquence.18． 一切皆有可能 Nothing

is

impossible./ Everything is possible。

19． 尖端技术 advanced technology

science and technology 科学技术 20． 我写这封信的目的是。。I am writing this letter to。。/ The purpose of this letter is to。。

21． 社会经验丰富 be rich in social experience/working 22． 精通英语 be in good command of English

23． 迎接挑战 meet the challenges 24． 朝阳产业 / 夕阳产业 sunrise industry / sunset industry Tourism industry is becoming a kind of sunrise industry.25． 疏于练习/锻炼 be lack of practice 26． 愿我们的友谊就象长江之水直到永远 I wish our friendship would last forever just as Yangtze/ the Changjiang River pursues it eternal flow。

27． 利远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh its disadvantages。

29． 被。。深深吸引 be deeply fascinated/attracted by。。The travelers were deeply fascinated by the beautiful scenery.30． 综上所述 From what is discussed above，31.To say that human rights are not protected in the country is a denial of the obvious truth.33.The book gives us a realistic picture of contemporary life in rural(urban)China.34.The warming of the Earth and the consequent climate change will affect us all.写作常用短语及经典句子（6）1.正在迅速地变得流行起来grow rapidly in popularity。。越来越流行 is becoming increasingly popular The temperature has gone up again.4.满足。。的品味satisfy one’s taste 迎合。。的品味 cater to one’s taste

5.发表演讲 give / deliver a speech

It’s my great honor to stand here and give you a speech.6.超重 overweigh 超过 outweigh:（1）.The web’s advantages far outweigh its shortcomings/disadvantages.(2).Female students outnumber males.7.用现金支付pay in cash 8.用支票支付 pay by check 9.失业率 unemployment rate = jobless rate Eg: He is jobless/ unemployed/ out of work.10.出差 on business(trip)Eg: I’m here on business/ vacation.=I’m on my business trip.11.经济周期 economic/ business cycle 商界 economic/business circle/community =the corporate world 12.economic

depression/ recession(经济衰退)economic crisis 经济危机 economic recovery 经济复苏

economic prosperity 经济繁荣

吸食毒品 take drugs

13.energy/power/electricity crisis 电力危机

14.promote 提升 demote 降职 15.poor/ low-income families 低收入家庭

16.goal/ aim/ target/ destination 目标

achieve/reach/get/hit target 达到目标

the hit the long-term target 达到长期目标

embrace/ take the challenge 接受挑战

17.dominate the market 主导市场

challenge Google’s dominance 挑战谷歌的主导地位

eg: In my leisure hours, I often google or baidu pop songs.18.assume/ shoulder the responsibility 承担责任

legal responsibility/ liability 法律责任

be liable for 在法律上负责 19.rapid development 快速的发展

20.wage gap 工资差距

wealth gap 贫富差距

generation gap 代沟

wealthy = rich 21.She took too few courses in her first two years at college and now she does not have enough credits to get her degree.22.I believe that he was an honorable /rspectable man, who dedicated himself to the people and his country.23.Children today would find it difficult to conceive of a time when there was no computer or TV.24.Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief defect in Mike’s character. 25.The project started from the premise that men and women must be treated on equal terms in this society.写作常用短语(7)

1． 采纳某人的建议/观点 adopt/take/accept one’s idea/ advice 2． 社会主义经济建设 construction of socialist economy /communism/communist

3． 留下深刻的印象 leave sb。a deep impression / impress sb deeply 4． 奥运会火炬手 a torchbearer of the Olympic Games 6． 满腔热情 with full enthusiasm/enthusiastic

7． 人们的健康面临严重的威胁 People’s health is being confronted with a severe threat。8． 对。。感兴趣 show keen interest in。

9． 弥补代沟 bridge the generation gap

10． 个人发展 personal development 11． 从我们自身做起 start from ourselves 14． 辉煌的成就 brilliant achievements/ accomplishments 16． 我必须努力学习来回报父母的养育之恩 I must work hard in return for parents’ care and cultivation。

17． 呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb to do sth

20． 世界的主题是和平和发展。The main themes of the present world are peace and development。21． 好久不见。Long time no see。/We haven’t seen each other for a long time/ages.22． 收到你的来信很开心。I am very happy/ pleased to hear from you。I am happy to receive your letter。How time flies.23． 最近环境问题已经引起了普遍关注。Recently the environmental problem has caught people’s widespread attention/ concern。

24． 三思而后行 Look before you leap。Think twice before you act.25． 每个人生来是平等的。Everyone is created equal.26． 适应时代的发展潮流 adjust ourselves to the development of the present age 27． … 已经成为我们不可忽视的问题 …has become a problem we can’t afford to neglect 29． 让某人失望 let sb down/ disappoint sb

30． 为国争光 bring glory to our country

31.In the hour of triumph, let us not forget those who have contributed to our success.32.As the competition becomes increasingly intense, the shops are trying all kinds of ways to induce people to buy.33.A sense of desperation and helplessness was common to most of the refugees.34.These rivers and lakes are a blessing for the local farmers.35.Our company must constantly strive for great efficiency if we are to survive in the intense competition.写作常用短语(8)1． 展示自己的才能 display /show one’s talent / ability 2． 对于。。人们的态度不尽相同 Attitudes towards idol worshipping vary from person to

person / vary from individual to individual。

3． 很多城市出现能源短缺问题 The energy shortage problem occurs in many cities。

4． 数据表明 The data reveal / indicate that。。

5． 出现这种现象的原因是。。There are several reasons to account for the emergence of this problem。Amount to You’ll never amount to anything if you idle away/waste your time.6． 继续深造 further one’s education

7． 逃课 be absent from class / play truants 8． 守时 be punctual punctuality 9． 爱国的 patriotic patriot n.爱国者 patriotism n.爱国心，爱国精神，爱国主义

10． 赢得他人的尊敬 win other’s respect 11． 诚实是最好的美德。Honesty is the best policy。诚实是大有裨益的。It pays to be honest.pay for

12． 很有可能会。。It is very likely that。。

13． 学习是第一位的。Study comes first。We can treat the social activities as the best supplement of study.14． 减轻负担 relieve/ease parents’ financial/economic burden 15.必修课 compulsory/required courses

选修课optional courses 16．

经

济

危机 crisis/recession

financial/economic

18． 公务员 a civil servant 20． 存钱 save/deposit money in the bank 21． 取钱 draw money from the bank 22． 社会地位 social status 社会声誉 social reputation 24． 就业市场 employment market/constract(n.)25． 坚持不懈地做某事 persist in doing sth.26． 继承。。的光荣传统 inherit the glorious tradition of respecting and caring the old people

28． 高昂的物价 soaring prices 29． 被罚款 be fined 30． 稳步发展 develop steadily 31.The government is taking effective measures to overcome current difficulties.32.I am afraid that the gap between rich and poor is still widening in our country.33.They are making further efforts to decrease the cost of production.34.New machines were introduced into the factory.As a result, not only were time and energy saved but production was greatly increased.35.You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on your potential boss.写作常用短语(9)

1． 对。。感到厌倦 feel/get tired of 2． 把推卸责任 shirk the responsibility 3． 一个深入的调查 an in-depth investigation 4． 相反地 on the contrary 5． 与。。相比 compare with。。

6． 有。。企图 attempt to do sth.7． 圣火传递 pass the sacred Olympic flames 8． 中国实行计划生育政策 China adopts the family planning policy。

9． 水土保持 conserve land and soil

conservation 10． 能够胜任某项工作 can be qualified for a job a qualified teacher 一位合格的教师

11． 每样规则都有例外。There are some exceptions to this rule。

12．。。无法用语言来描述 The beauty of the scenery is beyond description 13． 一个知心朋友 a bosom friend 14． 发光的并不都是金子。All that glitters is not gold。15． 一日之计在于晨 An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening。

16． 温室效应 greenhouse effect 17． 根据时间表 according to the schedule/timetable 18． 人生的转折点 the turning point of one’s life

19． 追求时髦 run after/pursue the fashion 20． 寻找问题的根源 look for the root cause of the question 21． 良好的人际关系 good interpersonal relationship 22． 以事实为根据 be based on the facts

23． 扰乱社会治安 disturb social peace 24． 爱上某人 fall in love with sb。25．

乡

村

都

市化 urbanization of the rural area 26． 农村地区 the rural area 27． 城市地区 the urban area 郊区 suburb

28． 替我向你的父母问好！

Please

give

my regards/greetings to your parents。

29． 探讨。。的可能性 explore into the possibilities of。。

30． 一个可行性方案 a feasible/workable solution 31.The concept of a world dominated by two superpowers has long become out-of-date.32.People who are overweight usually don’t like physical exercise and lack of exercise makes them put on more weight---it is a vicious cycle.33.They agreed to the plan in principle but there were several details they did not like.34.The degree of punishment is meant to be proportional to the seriousness of the crime.35.The rebels refused to surrender their arms and insisted on their right to use violent means in pursuit of their goals.写作常用短语(10)1.公司 company / firm / enterprise/ corporation 2.钱花在。。The money goes to… My pocket money goes to playing online games.3.compete(v.)with…

fierce competition(n.)When college students graduate, they will be confronted with fierce competition on job hunting.Competitive(adj.)

competitor(n.)4.无发言权 have no say 有最后发言权 has the final say 5.适者生存survival of the fittest Few passengers survived the plane crash.6.集中于。。concentrate on=focus on=center on=fix on 7.制定一个明确的目标 set a specific goal 8.absorb = take in

By taking this course, I took in a wealth of professional knowledge.9.广博的知识

knowledge

extensive

read extensively read intensively intensive reading 10.医疗行业care/community

medical 医疗保险medical insurance

11.be proud of = take pride in 12.provide sb.with sth.= offer sb.sth.提供就业指导 offer career guidance 13.老年人 the old / the aged / the elderly / seniors / senior citizens 14.因为某事表扬某人 praise sb.for sth.因为某事批评某人 criticize sb.for sth.15.假设，认为（主要指没有根据的假设）assume：A host of people assume that lucky numbers could bring good luck.16.国际社会 international community 17.in the world = across the world =across the globe/planet= all over the world 18.firstly = in the first place = to begin with =

take advantage of 利用

I’d like to take advantage of the opportunity to express my greetings to your family.19.first of all 20.使用 employ = use

21.局限于 be limited to= be confined to : Our teaching system should not be confined to what books say.22.吸引注意力 draw one’s attention= draw one’s eyeballs 23.与。。有关 be related to 24.某事重要。It matters = It’s important.25.大一新生：first-year student= fresher大二学生：sophomore 大三学生：junior大四学生：senior =graduating students= graduate 26.语言障碍language barrier 语言技能 language skills

情感障碍 emotional difficulty 精神病 mental illness 27.n.（1.）（迁移的人）migrant;immigrant（移入）;emigrant（移出）

v.1.（迁移至外地或外国）migrate;emigrate（移出）;immigrate（移入）

citizen 公民/市民