四级英语作文常用七类句式

四级英语作文常用七类句式（精选10篇）

四级英语作文常用七类句式 篇1

四级英语作文常用七类句式: 1.表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3）The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.2.表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that...2）No one can deny the fact that...3）There is no denying the fact that...4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5）However，that’s not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.3.表示比较

1）Compared with A，B...2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3）There is a striking contrast between them.例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.4.表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from...to...2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000.3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January.例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.5.表示看法

1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.2）People have different opinions on this problem.3）People take different views of（on）the question.4）Some people believe that...Others argue that...例如： People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。6.表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that...2）It may be briefly summed up as follows.3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that...例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved.注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。7.套语

1）It’s well known to us that...2）As is known to us，...3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that...5）As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.例如：As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

四级英语作文常用七类句式 篇2

一、了解大学英语教学要求和作文评分标准

《大学英语课程教学要求》指出大学阶段的英语教学要求分为三个层次, 即一般要求、较高要求和更高要求。一般要求是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生应达到的基本要求, 其中对书面表达能力的要求是:能完成一般性写作任务, 能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等, 能写常见的应用文, 能在半小时内就一般性话题或提纲写出不少于120词的短文, 内容基本完整, 中心思想明确, 用词恰当, 语意连贯。能掌握基本的写作技能。了解教学要求后, 考生在备考过程中就会有的放矢。此外, 考生还要熟悉四级作文的评分标准。大学英语四级作文题采用总体评分方法, 即阅卷人员在通读文章后就总体印象给出分数, 具体的评分标准如下:

2分—条理不清、思路紊乱, 语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误, 且多数为严重错误。

5分—基本切题。表达思想不够清楚, 连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。

8分—基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚, 文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多, 其中有一些是严重错误。

11分—切题。表达思想清楚, 文字连贯, 但有少量语言错误。

14分—切题。表达思想清楚, 文字通顺, 连贯性较好, 基本上无语言错误, 仅有个别小错。

[注:白卷, 作文与题目毫不相关, 或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想, 则给0分]

由此可见, 阅卷老师从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。因此, 考生要想在作文部分得高分, 既要保证作文切题, 又要保证用词准确、表达清楚。

二、掌握常用的写作套路

通过分析近五年的11套四级考题, 我们可以总结出作文部分的考查重点。其中, 5套作文题目涉及社会热点问题, 其余6套涉及大学校园生活。体裁主要以议论文为主, 11套题中有9套要求写议论文, 其他两套要求写应用文。因此, 在备考过程中, 考生应该多关注一些社会热点问题, 多阅读相关的评论报道, 以便为考试积累大量素材;而且, 多考虑一些同自己学习生活息息相关的话题, 只有这样才能在考试写作过程中做到有话可说, 写出内容充实的文章。此外, 掌握不同体裁作文的写作模式也是非常重要的。下文将结合近五年的四级作文题目, 重点介绍一下几种议论文的写作套路。

(一) 对比选择型

对比选择型议论文的立意在于对事物“利”与“弊”的分析。这类作文通常是对一个观点或事物的正反两方面或者两个不同的观点或事物进行对比, 从而引出主题, 得出结论。这种作文可以采用如下写作模式。第一段:简单提及现象或事物, 并阐述该现象或事物的甲方观点;第二段:阐述乙方不同观点;第三段:通过甲、乙两种观点或事物的对比得出结论, 或提出自己的观点。2006年12月的四级作文题目“On the Spring Festival Gala”, 就可采用上面这种写作模式。首先, 考生应该阐述甲方观点 (喜欢看春节晚会) ;然后, 指出乙方观点 (取消春节晚会) , 并简要说明他们的理由;最后, 考生应该表明自己的观点, 并提出建议。然而, 2008年6月的作文题目是“Recreational Activities”, 要求考生阐述娱乐活动的利与弊, 并提出自己看法。显然, 这篇对比选择型作文就应该采用不同的写作模式。即:第一段简单介绍现象或事物 (采用例证方法说明娱乐活动多种多样) ;第二段分析该现象或事物的好处和不利之处 (娱乐活动可能使人受益, 也可能有危害性) ;第三段通过对一种观点或事物的利弊分析得出结论, 或提出自己的看法。

(二) 问题对策型

2009年6月的“Free Admission to Museums”、12月的“Create a Green Campus”和2010年12月的“How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independnet?”都属于问题对策型的议论文。这种作文的立意在“how”, 以“方法”“途径”“怎么样”为短文的核心, 是重点落笔之处。这类题目通常先说明情况, 提出问题, 随后提出解决办法, 最后给予评价。具体的写作模式是第一段描述现状、形式、困难, 提出问题;第二段提出解决问题的方法, 是重点段;第三段简单评价提及的方法。例如, 针对2010年12月的作文题目, 考生应该先采用例证法描述一下目前不少父母为孩子包办一切, 指出这一现象所产生的严重后果, 进而提出应该培养孩子独立能力这一问题;然后, 考生重点阐述父母应该如何做才能帮助孩子独立, 可提两三种方法并简单扩展;最后, 简单评价、总结一下。

(三) 原因阐释型

原因阐释型作文的立意在于“why”, 以探究产生某一社会现象或问题的原因或理由为短文主体。这类题目通常先描述某一社会现象或问题现状, 然后阐释产生这一现象的原因, 最后对此做出评述或提出解决思路。具体的写作流程是第一段对某一社会现象或问题现状进行描述;第二段阐释产生这一社会现象的深层次原因;第三段针对该现象发表个人看法或提出解决思路。最近五年的考题中, 2007年12月的“What Electives to Choose”、2010年6月的“Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling”都可归为原因阐释型议论文。例如, 考生答2010年6月的作文题时, 首先指出如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写这一现象非常普遍, 可举例稍微加以扩展;然后, 重点分析出现这种现象的具体原因, 一般给出2-3个原因;最后, 结合原因, 对症下药, 提出改变这种状况的措施。

(四) 现象阐述型

现象阐述型作文主要阐述某一现象或观点。这类题目通常先指明一种现象或提出一种观点, 然后对这一现象或观点进行阐述, 最后得出结论或发表个人见解。这种作文的写作流程是第一段为概述, 简要描述某一现象或观点;第二段为具体阐述, 详细阐述现象或观点的正确性或危害性等;第三段为个人见解, 重申观点或表明自己的态度、看法。此类作文题目只在2008年12月的四级考题中出现过一次, 要求考生论述一次性塑料袋的使用和限用问题。撰写这篇作文时, 考生应该先概述一次性塑料袋广为使用这一现象;然后, 阐述这一现象的危害性, 即广泛使用一次性塑料袋所产生的2-3个问题;最后, 提出限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义。

(五) 例证阐发型

例证阐发型文章的主要写作手段是运用举例法。举例是最有效的说明和论证手段, 通过举例说明和论证可以化抽象为具体, 复杂为简易, 增强读者的阅读兴趣, 提高文章的说服力。举例应典型充分、切中主题、具体生动、安排恰当。例证阐发型作文的写作流程是:第一段解释谚语、成语等所蕴涵的道理并点明主题或直接点明主题;第二段运用实例阐述主题;第三段重申主题, 呼应开头。这种类型的作文题目未在近五年的四级考题中出现。

三、提高英语语言表达能力

文章的内容和语言是一个统一体, 作文应该表达题目所规定的内容, 而内容要通过语言来表达。要想写出高分作文, 考生除了掌握常用的写作模式, 还要提高自己的英语表达能力, 将内容清楚准确地表达出来。

(一) 背诵、模仿经典范文

在教学过程中, 笔者要求学生背诵所学课文的经典段落以及其他经典美文。一年之后, 学生的英语表达能力有了很大提高。因此, 考生应在平时多背诵一些高分作文或其他经典范文。注意积累地道的词、词组和句型结构, 并经常模仿使用, 将其内化为自己的知识。只有这样, 考生才能在考试过程中熟练运用所记的表达方式。

(二) 多写多练, 熟能生巧

9月大学英语四级作文开头句式 篇3

故事型——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。(建议少用)

1.Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.

2.I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.

3.Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.

比较、阐述不同观点

①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …

②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold …

③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it .

④Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …

⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .

⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …

⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …

⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …

⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …

初中英语作文常用句式 篇4

想提高作文分数，背一些固定的句子可以帮助你哦，这里给大家列举一些，希望对你们有用!

1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例如：

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的`表达失误。

2.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如：

Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

3.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmfulto us.

例如：

However，everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如：

Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon， computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

5.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如：

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.

6.表示变化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如：

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

7.表示事实、现状

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However，that’s not the case.

例如：

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

8.表示比较

1)Compared with A，B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如：

Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

9.表示数量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

例如：

With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如：

From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in .

注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。

10.表示看法

1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

例如：

People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如：

Do“lucky numbers?really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。

11.表示结论

1)In short，it can be said that ...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...

例如：

From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved.

注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

12.套语

1)It’s well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us，...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that ...

5)As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.?

例如：

As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower?.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

再如：

四级英语作文常用七类句式 篇5

（二）1.在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than...例：在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.2.在我的求学过程中，我忘不了...In the course of my schooling.I will never forget...例：在我的求学过程中，我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。

In the course of my schooling.I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.3.(A)随着人口的增加...With the increase/growth of the population,...(B)随着科技的进步，...With the advance of science and technology,...例：随着台湾经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。

With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.4.(A)在这信息的年代...扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication,...plays an important role.(B)在今日工业社会中...是生命不可或缺的。

In today’s industrial society,...is indispensable to life.例：在这信息的年代，计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.5.在讨论...一个人不得不承认...。

In dealing with..., one cannot but admit(that)子句

例：在讨论未来的职业，一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

In dealing with one’s future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one’s future career as early as possible.6.世上没有什么比...更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as...例：世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.7....是必要的 It is necessary that S(should)V

...是重要的 It is important/essential that S(should)V...是适当的 It is proper that S(should)V...是紧急的 It is urgent that S(should)V 例：我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.8.每当我听到...我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear..., I cannot but feel excited.每当我做...我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do..., I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到...我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of..., I cannot but feel nervous.2

每当我遭遇...我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with…, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到...我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see..., I cannot but feel surprised.例：每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪，我就忍不住感到悲伤。

Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.9.据说...It is said(that)子句

一般认为...It is thought(that)子句

大家都知道...It is known(that)子句

据报道...It is reported(that)子句

一般预料...It is expected(that)子句

一般估计...It is estimated(that)子句

一般相信...It is believed(that)子句

例：一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。

It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.10....的主要理由是...The main reason why...is(that)子句

例：青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。

四级英语作文常用七类句式 篇6

初三中考英语作文技巧:常用多变句式

如果一百份试卷里都是清一色的“I think”简单句,那阅卷人读起来将会多么的乏味,乏味至极的阅卷人又如何能给得出高分?所以,我们在写句子的时候,要尽可能的.变换句式和结构,让文章富于变化,错落有致。具体地说:中考作文中,我们可以尝试使用更多的复合句,主要是宾语从句、状语从句以及尝试变化语态。例如,中考北京卷作文题,以汶川地震为背景描写一个叫做林浩的小英雄的故事以及自身感受。其中有一句细节描写叫做“他救出了自己的同学并步行七小时到达安全地点。”例文给出的句子是“he saved two of his classmates. Then he walked for seven hoursto safety。” 这句话我们可以改写成为一个从句:saving two of his classmates, Lin Haowalked for seven hours to safety。

如果再加上语态的变换,还可以改写成:Being saved from the earthquake, two of LinHao’s classmates walked for seven hours to safety with Lin Hao。这样的变化在作文中能够主动使用的话,一定会增加阅卷人的青睐,从而给你的文章增加获胜的筹码。

四级英语作文常用七类句式 篇7

收集整理王东福

一． 常用句式

1、Para 1 开头句，引入主题

Currently，we have had a heated discussion about whether we should ….We have had a survey on…

People have different opinions on this problem.Different people hold different opinions.Different people have different opinions.The topic of … is becoming the most popular one recently.When asked about …,different people hold different views.People have taken different attitudes towards …

Opinions are divided on the question.Students hold different views on the question

Opinions differ/vary on the question.Opinions are mainly divided into two groups.2、Para 2

（1）Pros 正方常用句子

40% of the students are for the idea of

Some people believe/ agree that

Some of them are in favour of the idea that…

Researches shows that…

There are some people who think that…

40% of the students think that …

They believe that it is necessary …

Some people hold the view that…

（2）Transition正反方转折

However, every coin has two sides.Some people don’t agree.They think…

Others have different opinions.Others argue that …

On the contrary, others hold a different view.On the other hand, people object that ….However, on the other hand,3、Para 3自己观点:

In my opinion,…

Personally, …(哪方观点).The reason is that ….In a word, my personal view emphasizes on …(采取对策)in a scientific point.In terms of

While it is commonly believed that A……, I believe B……

In a word , it is clear that…

In conclusion …

On account of this we can find that … 由此我们可以知道…

Thus, this is the reason why we must …

To sum up, …总而言之, …

From my point of view, …依我看。。

4.罗列理由的过渡词:

Firstly …;Secondly…;Thirdly…;Besides…;In addition…;What’s more…;Moreover;1

Furthermore;At last;Finally;Eventually;first of all, Above all;

 表列举：for example、that is to say, in other words, 表补充：besides、in addition、moreover, what’s more

 表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand, on the contrary(相反的).For one thing, for

another thing, unlike …while(而…), compared with,in spite of ,instead. 表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

 表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

 表结论：in a word、in brief

 表转折：however、nevertheless、yet, but ,二．写作模板

正反对比类作文要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……2.另一些人认为……3.我的看法……

模版一

The topic of ①-----（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides

of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②

--------（支持A的理由一）What’s more, ③------（理由二).Moreover, ④--------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,------(支持

B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥-------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦-------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨-------(原因).As

a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a

wise choice.模版二

The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether……

Some people tend to think that..(观点一）They point out that…(理由一）Additionally,…(理

由二）A case in point is …(举例）Therefore,…(小结）

On the contrary, other people hold the view that…(观点二）They argue that …(理由一）

What’s more,…(理由二）As an illustration,…(举例）Accordingly,…(小结）

As far as I am concerned, I think…(我的观点）The reason is that …(理由一）And also,（理

由二）So ,…(总结自己的观点）

模版三

Some people believe that ①________（观点一）.For example,②____________（举例说

明）．

On the contrary, other people think that … For example,（3）_________（举例说明）．

In my opinion, … For one thing,④_______(我该看法的理由一).For another thing,⑤

__________(理由之二)．

2005年江西卷范文

Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.The Internet helps make many

friends.Chatting on line, some students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and

even get help with their foreign students.Others, however, think students should not.They say making friends on line is a waste of

英语四级作文常用句型 篇8

1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious．

4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that．．．

6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处

1）It has the following advantages． 2）It does us a lot of good． 3）It benefits us quite a lot． 4）It is beneficial to us．

5）It is of great benefit to us． 例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

3．表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmfulto us． 例： However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion． 4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth． 2）We think it necessary to do sth．

3）It plays an important role in our life．

例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age． 5．表示措施

1）We should take some effective measures．

2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more

serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

6．表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．

2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications． 3）The computer has brought about（导致）many changes in education． 例： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins． 7．表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．． 2）No one can deny the fact that．．． 3）There is no denying the fact that．．．

4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． 5）However，that’s not the case．

例： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards（危害）of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．

8．表示比较

1）Compared with A，B．．．

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV． 3）There is a striking contrast between them．

例： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petrol（石油）．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．

9．表示数量

1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．

3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．

例： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion（比例）of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．

英语四级作文：常用加分谚语 篇9

1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done.说来容易做来难。

4.Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者事竟成

5. Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。

6. All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

7. More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。

8. It’s never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。

9.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

10. Look before you leap.三思而后行。

11. Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。

12. It is hard to please all.众口难调。

13. Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不念。

14. First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。

15. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

16. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才。

17. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

18. Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。

12月英语四级作文常用基本表达 篇10

2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem

4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger

6. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change

7. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of

8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success

10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

11. 作出努力：make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study)

12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work

13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on

14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life

15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

16. 取代：substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way

17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment

19. 躲避危险/挑战：shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge

20. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage

22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon

23. 对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective(观点) on，provide/gain an insight into

24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account(consideration)，give much thought to

25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

26. 培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in

27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

28. 表现出自信心等： project one’s confidence/feeling/image

29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice