四级作文:在校大学生结婚

2024-10-01

四级作文:在校大学生结婚(精选10篇)

四级作文:在校大学生结婚 篇1

英语专四系列:作文之范文赏析--在校大学生结婚

题目:Getting Married in College 写作要求

In 2005, the Department of Education lifted the ban on students getting married while still in college.And it has been a hot topic for people from all walks of life.What’s your opinion about it?

Write on Answer Sheet Two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Getting Married in College

You are to write in three parts.In the fi rst part, state specifi cally what your idea is.In the second part, provide reasons to support your opinion OR describe your idea.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion

or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.审题思路

本题是一道观点选择型的题目,论述对在校大学生结婚一事的看法,可以从以下几方面着手 :

思路1:赞成在校大学生结婚,原因可以从法定结婚年龄、大学生情感需求等方面讲 ;

思路2 :反对在校大学生结婚,原因可以从大学生心理成熟度、经济条件等方面讲 ;

思路3 :对此持中立态度,提出判断标准:如果各方面条件成熟,可以结婚,否则还是不要结婚为好。

思路4 :先摆 出赞成者和反对者各自的理由,然后给出自己的看法,并进行简单说明(补充更多理由)。

范文赏析

Getting Married in College

Since 2005 the ban was lifted by the Department of Education on college students’ getting married, it has been a hot topic for students, parents and educators and their attitudes differ sharply.Some hold the positive view and others think differently.In my view, I believe they’d better not get married for the following reasons.引言部分:作者提出热议话题:在校大学生现在允许结婚了,并提出自己的观点:他们最好不要结婚,用following reasons 引出下文。

First and foremost, though mostly adults, college students are actually immature psychologically.Their wishes to get married are, more often than not , impulses.I admit that it is a basic right for those who have reached the appropriate ages to get married marriage is more solemn and requires more than just reaching the age.In addition, the university or college is a place to study instead of a community to lead a family life.Allowing college students to get

married would adversely affect their study.For instance, they would spend too much time attending to their family and love, thus unable to concentrate on their school work.Besides, as tudents, they are not ready to support a family financially.主体部分:作者从几个方面述了反对的理由,而且在说明自己的观点的同时也提及了支持者的观点。这种对比可以更加凸显这一话题的争议性,同时更体现了作者做出这样选择的慎重性。

Weighing the arguments of both sides, I would still say “no” to getting married in college, though it’s their legal right.总结部分:作者经过衡量,选择持反对观点。这里使用的 weighing the arguments of both sides 呼应了前段第一条理由提及的“人权”或 “法定婚龄”,使结论显得更客观。

亮点回放

1.ban : “禁止、禁令 ”,可以做名词和动词,此处为名词,注意与之搭配的介词为on,表示“对 „„的禁令”。

2.lift: 一般表示“举起、抬起”,此处表示“解除(封锁、禁令等)”。

3.hot topic: “热议话题” ;此处topic可以用issue替代,不过topic更普遍随意些。

4.hold: “持有(观点)” ;此处hold the positive/negative view也可以写成be for/against sth.,表示

“持同意或反对意见”。近义词为think, maintain, claim, believe, consider,都可以引导表示观点的从句。

5.immature psychologically: “心理上不成熟”。

6.more often than not: “往往、多半”,常用作插入语。

7.a severe violation of: “对 „„的严重违背” ;此处也可以用动词形式severely/seriously violate,不过用名词形式更为正式。

8.solemn: “庄严,严肃” ;比serious更贴切。

9.adversely affect: “对 „„产生不利的影响” ;adversely表示“不利地、逆 向地”,比较正式,另外它的名词形式adversity

(逆境)也是常用到的。

10.attend to: “专注于、照料” ;注意此处的to为介词,后面接名词或动名词。此处也可以用更常见的take care of来替代。

11.weigh : “称重、衡量”;此处表示“衡量”,“weighing the arguments of both sides, I believe/think...”常用来引出自己观点,同学们可以借鉴。

12.say “no”to: “对 „„说不”,表示反对意见,近义词为oppose/disagree with/disapprove of等,反义词为say“yes”to,此处to为介词,后面接名词或动名词。

四级作文:在校大学生结婚 篇2

关键词:在校大学生,结婚权,法律,理性

在校大学生是手持书本走上红地毯, 步入婚姻的殿堂?还是在象牙塔里专心读书, 攀登知识的阶梯?在教育部删除《普通高等学校学生管理规定》中“在校期间擅自结婚而未办理退学手续的学生, 做退学处理”一规定后, 关于这一问题的讨论日趋激烈。该规定的废除意味着大学生在校期间结婚不再需要征得学校同意, 只要符合相关法律规定即可登记。那么, 象牙塔内应否成就美满婚姻呢?

一、结婚是在校大学生的权利, 具有法律依据

我国现行的多部法律均未对在校大学生结婚做出限制, 相反, 取消在校大学生“禁婚”的规定是其应有权利的回归。

首先, 婚姻自主是宪法赋予公民的基本权利。《宪法》作为我国的根本大法, 其49条规定:“婚姻、家庭、母亲和儿童受国家保护。禁止破坏婚姻自由。”

其次, 《婚姻法》也遵从宪法精神且未规定例外情况, 其第2条规定:我国实行的是婚姻自由的基本制度。第5条明确说明:结婚必须是出于男女双方完全自愿的基础上, 任何一方都不可以对于他方进行强迫, 第三者也不可以干涉他人的婚姻。而在第6条禁止结婚的条件中, 也并未包含在校大学生不得结婚的规定。

此外, 《民法通则》也规定了婚姻自主权是公民依法享有的一项人身自由权利, 是一项当事人对自己人身的排它性的支配权。婚姻是法律认可男女两性结合形式其特征在于:当事人自主结合, 他人无法替代。

因此, 我们有理由说, 大学生具有结婚的权利和自由, 其结婚权应排除任何单位或者个人的干涉, 不得擅自提高或者降低法定的婚龄和结婚的条件, 更加不能侵犯法律赋予的结婚权。

二、结婚受实际情况的影响, 存在诸多问题

一方面, 从在校大学生自身来看, 其虽然在年龄上已满足了缔结婚姻的条件, 但从经济实力、心理状况、社会责任等方面来说, 结婚还是存在较多问题。

其一, 从在校生经济实力来说, 通过调研发现, 我国大学生与国外许多国家的成年子女不同, 其没有独立的生活来源, 85.6%还是靠家庭的经济支持, 能够取得经济独立的在校大学生少之又少, 只占到6.2%。而婚姻不是许下山盟海誓就能持久, 生活也不是脱离了柴米油盐的空中楼阁, 经济基础是婚姻生活不可或缺的一环, 若没有经济来源的两个人组建家庭, 可想而知其面临着巨大的压力, 婚姻关系也将难以维系, 从这个角度看, 在校大学生是不适宜结婚的。

其二, 从在校生心理状况来说, 其与已经走入社会多年缔结婚姻的夫妻相比, 缺乏必要的社会经历的考验。在校大学生的世界观、人生观、价值观初步形成, 并不十分成熟, 责任感、自制力、承受力较弱, 因此很难快速适应由学生角色向配偶角色、父母角色的转变, 加之如今90后大学生易冲动的性格, 在校期间结婚也欠妥当。

其三, 从在校生社会责任来说, 其与其他群体相比理应承担更多的社会责任, 努力学习, 更好的回报社会是义不容辞的职责。诚然, 学生之所以称为学生, 说明学习还是主要任务, 特别是在高校毕业生逐年递增, 就业形势日益严峻的今天, 不掌握好专业知识, 努力提高自身能力, 为走入社会打下坚实的基础, 于未来, 只能是一纸空谈。而婚姻涉及两个家庭、几代人的关系, 家庭琐事、生养子女等, 使得原本纯粹的校园爱情变得复杂, 使得原本单纯的学生时代变得世俗化, 同时也必将牵扯学生一定的学习经历, 这与学生的主要任务是大相径庭的, 因而其结婚也不恰当。

另一方面, 从高校管理的角度出发, 大学本是一片教育学生努力学习、奋发图强的净土, 是培育人才的摇篮, 然而在校大学生一旦结婚便会引发一系列问题。

首当其冲的是休假问题。结婚不仅意味着两个人过日子, 还带有孕育下一代的责任, 那么婚后女方怀孕, 学校是不是应该参考劳动保障法的规定批准休假待产?生育之后, 是不是应该给予其三个月的产假?这些休假需不需要后期补上, 以至延后毕业?这不是讲故事, 这就是现实。

接下来便是住宿问题。婚后的男女双方已不再是小情侣同居的关系, 而是受法律保护的夫妻关系, 是夫妻必然要共同居住、共同生活。那么学校是否应该为结婚的大学生提供“夫妻宿舍”?对此类宿舍是否应和普通宿舍同等管理, 定期检查?是否应单独为已婚大学生设立宿舍楼?诸如类似的问题还有很多。

再者便是教学任务安排的矛盾。对待已婚和未婚的大学生需不需要分别安排课程?女方休假期间落下的课程, 学校是不是应该提供补课平台?那么补课平台的搭建费用从哪里来?教师补课的课时费谁来出?在我国教育经费并不十分充裕的条件下, 这些问题的解决仍是一个漫长的过程。而这些问题不解决, 就难以实现学生结婚权利与学校管理制度的平衡。

三、笔者关于大学生结婚权的看法

首先一点, 应当承认结婚是在校大学生不可剥夺的一项基本权利, 这是对公民人身权利的尊重。但是, 依法享有结婚的权利, 可以自由行使结婚权并不等于在校大学生就应该结婚, 这也就是说, 大学生应结合自身实际做出理性的选择:

(一) 经济独立, 再做校园新郎新娘

“曾经在幽幽暗暗反反复复中追问, 才知道平平淡淡从从容容才是真”正如歌中唱到, 风光热闹的婚礼过后, 迎来的便是日趋平淡的生活, 这个时候, 仅有山盟海誓是靠不住的, 必要的经济来源才是支持婚姻顺利走下去的基础。有人说, 婚姻是人们在一定的生产方式下体现生产资料所有制和社会分配关系的一种经济行为及其相互关系, 也即所谓的经济基础决定上层建筑。大学生往往仅凭一腔热血, 甜言蜜语便草草结婚, 谈及金钱便觉伤感情, 太物质, 很庸俗, 但这就是现实, 依靠家庭供给生活来源的大学生很难体会“花钱虽易, 挣钱不易”, 也自然很少“且花且珍惜”。因而, 只有当大学生真正走入社会, 经历过, 付出过, 才能清楚肩上的担子, 才能明白婚姻不是儿戏。

(二) 理性选择, 拒绝无谓的牺牲

牡丹江医学院的学生王某, 其在校期间结婚并生下孩子, 因而被学校开除。在被开除时, 她已经通过了所有课程的考试, 只差3个多月就可以顺利毕业。然而, 因为没有取得学位证书, 王某很难找到工作。目前她租住在牡丹江市郊的一个工厂宿舍区, 没有正常的暖气供应。丈夫一年前失业, 闲赋在家。一家人靠出租原住房的200元差价生活, 十分窘迫。

审视王某的经历, 最大的遗憾不是和母校的不欢而散, 而是在仓促的选择中丢掉了自我。若她肯等一等, 也许收获的不仅是美好的爱情, 还有满意的工作。由此也对在校大学生起到警示作用, 婚姻面前, 理性选择。

再者, 尽管解除“禁婚”规定在社会各界引起了激烈的讨论, 但实际上, 真正结婚的在校大学生并不多见, 笔者对自己所在学校的部分学生进行了实地调查, 99.2%的学生在问及“是否会选择在大学结婚时”都给出了否定的回答, 他们认为权利是应当拥有并受到保护的, 法律不应该剥夺在校大学生缔结婚姻的自由权利, 但权利是可以放弃的, “能不能结婚”和“会不会结婚”是两码事, 多数在校大学生在深思熟虑后能够做出较为理性的选择。

因此, 赋予在校大学生结婚权本无可厚非, 但是要对之加强正确的价值观引导, 帮助其做出理性的选择, 平衡好学生结婚权利与学校管理制度的关系。象牙塔内成就的当是更多的人才, 走向社会成就的才当是美满婚姻。

参考文献

[1]中华人民共和国宪法[M].北京:人民出版社, 1999.

[2]王红林, 张黎娜.从法律角度看在校大学生结婚问题[J].法制与社会, 2007.

在校大学生结婚须理性 篇3

大学生毕业后结婚,此事应该没有多大争议,然而由此延伸出的另一种现象,却值得深入关注和讨论——如果大学生在校期间结婚,你是支持还是反对?

法律允许在校大学生结婚

过去,国内高校是不允许在校大学生结婚的。原国家教委在1990年颁布的《高等学校学生管理规定》第30条明确指出“对于在校学习期间擅自结婚而未办理退学手续的学生,作退学处理”,因此几乎没有听说在上世纪九十年代有在校大学生结婚。

然而1980年修订的《中华人民共和国婚姻法》(以下简称《婚姻法》)规定:“结婚必须男女双方完全自愿,不许任何一方对他方加以强迫或任何第三者加以干涉。”同时规定:“结婚年龄,男不得早于二十二周岁,女不得早于二十周岁。”也就是说,在法律规定中,无论是不是大学生,只要是自愿,符合年龄要求,且没有法律所载明的禁止结婚的情况,就可以结婚,任何第三者不得加以干涉,这个“任何第三者”既包括亲属,也包括高校。

由上可见,当时的行政规定与法律条文之间存在某种冲突。

进入21世纪后,部分高校试点“开禁”。2001年12月,武汉大学允许在校本科生结婚;2004年5月,天津师范大学新闻传播学院三年级学生王洋和天津大学在读博士研究生刘航在天津结婚,成为媒体公开报道的国内首对在校大学生夫妻。

2005年9月,新的《普通高等学校学生管理规定》正式施行,备受争议的“在校大学生结婚就退学”这一规定被废除。2007年8月,原国家人口计生委、教育部和公安部联合发文,对在校已婚女大学生生育问题作出规定,从法规的层面彻底废除了过去的“禁育令”,允许在校女大学生生育孩子。

应该说,新的《普通高等学校学生管理规定》废除“在校大学生结婚就退学”,是尊重法律的体现,说明行政管理部门及社会的法律意识在不断提升。毕竟,结婚作为公民的一项基本权利,理应得到保障。

可是,法律允许了,就代表在校大学生就可以毫不顾忌地自由结婚吗?

法律允许并不代表值得提倡

众所周知,法律规定是从保障人基本权利的角度出发的,它只是社会、团体及个人行为的最低底线。而在法律之上,还有道德准则、社会伦理、物质条件等客观因素。只有综合考虑诸多客观因素,才能对在校大学生是否应该结婚做出理性判断。

教育部政策法规司司长孙霄兵指出,教育部门尊重学生作为成人的权利,但从大学生本身来讲,应该妥善处理好学习、婚姻、家庭三者的关系。大学生在校期间尚不具备婚姻基础,也不具备经济基础,草率结婚容易带来诸多问题,因此还是不提倡大学生在校期间结婚。

大学生在校期间结婚,对自己发展不利。结婚乃人生大事,决非儿戏。尽管多数大学生的生理基本成熟,但心理还有待发展,尤其是还缺乏社会历练、生活经验和思想准备,过早步入婚姻殿堂,难以承担家庭的责任和义务,加上没有经济来源,只能向父母伸手,增加父母负担不说,还不利于培养自身的独立精神。况且,学生在校期间的首要任务是学习,一旦有了家庭负担,难免会影响学业,制约了自身的发展。

中国社会调查所(SSIC)进行的一项电话调查显示,虽然有57%的被访者赞同取消“在校大学生结婚就退学”的规定,但也有69%的被访者不赞成大学生在校期间结婚。许多被访者认为,如果自己的子女选择在大学期间结婚,自己会持反对意见,并会让子女慎重考虑。

不少高校教师也不赞成大学生在校期间结婚。武汉大学政治与公共管理学院副教授尚重生认为,“大学生夫妻”年纪小,从情侣到夫妻,生活从激情归于平淡,他们面对的变量和不确定因素非常多,如果双方能相互理解、相互支持,也许能维持婚姻,但如果一方成长非常快,另一方却依旧幼稚,这样的婚姻“散场”的可能性就很大。

爱情是美妙的,但恋爱绝不等同于婚姻。仅凭一腔热情和“海誓山盟”结婚是不够的,当柴米油盐成为生活的主旋律,当家庭琐事占据了大部分精力,此时需要的不仅是爱情,更是一份责任。可是,在校大学生真的做好承担责任的准备了吗?有媒体梳理了近十年来在校大学生结婚的案例,得出一个基本结论:90%左右的当事人后悔当初的选择,认为在校期间结婚,太过草率和仓促。

高校要引导学生树立正确的婚恋观

从法律的角度而言,尽管说我们不应过多去干预在校学生结婚的权利,但从教育的角度来说,学校有责任劝导学生不要滥用这样一种权利。

就目前来看,尽管在校期间结婚的大学生毕竟是少数,多数在校大学生都能理性对待这一人生的重大选择,但学校还是要“以小见大”、未雨绸缪,通过多种举措,引导学生树立正确的婚恋观和人生观。

学校可以通过开设选修课、讲座、讨论会等形式,把社会主义荣辱观的要求融入大学生婚恋教育中,向大学生灌输主流的婚恋价值观。要注重对男生加强责任教育,对女生加强自尊自爱教育,旗帜鲜明地反对不正确、不健康的异性交往方式。

学校要引导学生以学业为重,在校期间注重个人素质的提升,为日后的人生、家庭打下良好基础。学校应开展多种形式的实践活动,让学生开拓视野,陶冶情操,提高人生境界和个人品位,可通过校园文化艺术节、社会实践活动和其他公益活动,丰富大学生的校园生活,多方位满足大学生的精神需求,充实他们的大学生活,提高他们的综合能力。

心理专家指出,大学生在生理上已达到成熟水平,但在心理方面还需继续发展。因此,学校应加强大学生心理健康教育,让他们掌握全面的心理健康知识与方法,提高他们的恋爱心理素质与承受能力,从而让他们正确面对恋爱,避免做出不理智的行为和选择。

学校还应加强法制教育,向大学生宣传和解释与规范婚姻关系相关的法律知识,引导大学生正确认识婚姻的权利与义务。在两性关系中,要让大学生认识到哪些行为是合法的、哪些行为是违法或犯罪的,不断增强大学生的法制观念。

近年来,不少高校都开设了有关婚恋教育的选修课,如:河南农业大学的韩宁老师开设《婚姻家庭法学》选修课,原定306人上的课,结果竟然有近2 000人报名;华东师范大学的洪亚非老师开设《婚姻与爱情》选修课,原定84人上的课,报名接近500人……这从一个侧面说明大学生对爱情与婚姻知识的渴求。

大学生婚恋观正确与否,对其学习、生活有着重要的影响,更关乎着他们未来的发展。高校应该进一步关注大学生的婚恋心理,为学生的成长成才服务。

(责编欧金昌)

四级作文:在校大学生结婚 篇4

关于在校研究生结婚和申请生育管理的暂行规定 为贯彻执行中华人民共和国《人口与计划生育法》、《婚姻法》、《山东省人口与计划生育条例》等法律法规和《山东中医药大学研究生管理实施细则》的有关规定,加强计划生育和晚婚晚育的教育,使我校研究生切实处理好学习与婚姻、生活的关系,结合学校实际情况,现将我校在校研究生结婚和申请生育的有关问题规定如下:

一、适用对象

我校取得学籍的在校研究生。

二、关于结婚

1.鼓励晚婚。符合法定晚婚年龄的(女23周岁以上,男25周岁以上)在校研究生申请结婚者,由本人凭居民身份证和户口卡到户口所在地民政部门按国家《婚姻登记条例》办理结婚登记手续。

2.自2007年1月1日以后办理结婚手续的研究生都要持结婚证到所在学院、研究生处及学校计生办登记备案,以便掌握其婚育状况。

3.每年新入学的研究生,凡是已婚的都要持结婚证和有关证明到所在学院、研究生处及学校计生办登记备案。

三、关于生育

1.达到晚育年龄要求生育的已婚研究生,在领取《计划生育服务手册》后方可怀孕生育。

2.已婚男生要求生育一胎的,在其配偶单位同意后,由所在学院、研究生处及学校计生办盖章,出具初婚、未育、未抱养孩子的证明后,到计划生育办公室办理有关手续。

3.已婚女生要求生育一胎的,应在当年3月底前向所在学院提出申请,经导师签字、学院同意,研究生处盖章备案后报学校计划生育办公室。由校计生办填写已婚育龄妇女信息卡纳入学校已婚未孕女职工的计划生育管理系统并办理第二年的《计划生育服务手册》后方可怀孕生育。其毕业时应该到学校计划生育办公室办理离校注册手续。

4.入学前已领取《计划生育服务手册》的女生或持“托管”、“移交”等手续的已婚女生入学后到校计划生育办公室登记备案,办理交接手续,同时到本学院和研究生处登记备案。

5.新生在入学前已怀孕的,应申请暂缓入学,在开学2周后至3个月内办理保留入学资格手续。

6.符合晚育条件的女生在读期间怀孕的,须在怀孕6个月内办理休学手续,休学时间一般不得超过一年,按两个完整学期计。有关休学和复学的具体规定参照《山东中医药大学研究生管理实施细则》第三章第四节执行。凡休学满6个月者,须在第三学年初向所在学院提交延缓毕业申请,办理延缓毕业相关手续,延缓期限不少于休学时间。

7.委培、定向在职研究生回所在单位办理生育手续。

四、相关规定

1.学校不为已婚研究生提供夫妻住房,研究生不得在校内研究生集体宿舍留宿家属。

2.对于违反《山东省人口与计划生育条例》和本规定的,根据《山东中医药大学研究生违纪处分条例》相关规定,进行批评教育,对情节严重的,给予警告或严重警告处分。

3.对于触犯《中华人民共和国婚姻法》、《中华人民共和国人口与计划生育法》等国家法律法规的,除配合司法部门追究当事人法律责任外,根据《山东中医药大学研究生管理实施细则》和《山东中医药大学研究生违纪处分条例》等相关规定,给予相应处分。

五、相关职责

学校计划生育办公室代表学校计划生育委员会负责政策把握、计划生育技术服务和工作管理的指导。研究生处负责有关学籍的管理。各学院负责管理研究生结婚和计划生育有关具体工作。

六、本规定自2007年1月1日起执行,具体由学校计划生育办公室负责解释。此前有关规定同时废止。

山东中医药大学计划生育办公室

山东中医药大学研究生处

大学英语四级作文 篇5

World Expo 2010 shanghai China

It is well known that World Expo 2010 Shanghai China is a global event that is host by China and undertaken by the city of Shanghai.It is the first time that a developing country will host a registered World Expo.World Expo 2010 shanghai China has a great influence in China.To begin with, it brings a good orportunity for foreingers to know more about the culture of China after Beijing Olympic Games by getting a better understanding of the places and people.Meanwhile, it makes a lot of people come to Shanghai and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Shanghai.Last but not least, World Expo 2010 shanghai China will bring many people into together and communicate with each other.In this way, people will get interested in China.It’s better for the development of China.As far as I am concerned, we need to do our endeavor to make the Expo succeed.Some of us have gone to Shanghai to be volunteers.Besides, we need to speak English well and then we can communicate with foreingers smoothly.In a word, it is time for us to make contributions to the World Expo 2010 shanghai China.世界杯2010年世界杯在南非举行世界杯的利弊 3 世界杯对生活的影响(世界的作用)(你认为世界杯对我们是利还是弊)2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa

大学英语四级作文 篇6

there were some reasons for this fact. one of them was the improvement of peoples living conditions(condition), all people wanted to own pirate houses.

on the other hand, peoples income was on a(an)increase, they could afford to buy pirate houses!

大学英语四级作文 篇7

In China, there’s a saying that “The landscape of Guilin tops that of any other place under heaven.” In light of this, I will recommend Guilin as the first destination of my foreign friend’s trip to China.

Overlooking the Li Jiang River, Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi. The name was derived from the cassia trees of the location. The trees line the streets of the town with yellow flowers blossoming every September, filling the air with sweet scent. Guilin is a place of breath-taking scenery. From ancient times, Guilin has been noted for its elegant landscape. It features beautiful mountains, clear rivers, grotesque rocks andmystic crags, which is a feast for the eyes. Sitting on a bamboo raft drifting down the river, visitors can see the varied shapes of the pinnacles reflected in the water. They will feel as if they were in a scroll of Chinese landscape painting.I believe that my foreign friend will marvel at the unparalleled beauty of Guilin.

英语四级作文:大学生就业 篇8

就业的形势越来越严峻,东西部人才供需并不均衡。

Employment becomes a major social issue in our country

正如我们所知的现在的毕业生就业问题是很紧急的。在我们的国家就业成为一大社会问题。越来越多的人重视它。

This issue result from two aspects They hope to get a job with high salary and other pensions More job opportunities are needed to create for them So there comes an imbalance between the supply and demand in the east and the west They prefer to live in the major cities,such as Beijing,shanghai and other developped areas This also help to develop local economy and offer a brand new chance for graduates。

大学英语四级作文万能 篇9

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).大学英语四级作文模板:对比选择型作文模板

When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views.Some contend that____.For one thing,____.For another,___.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____.Another instance often cited is that____.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ______.大学英语四级作文模板:说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测).)

大学英语四级作文模板:现象解释型作文模板:

Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____.There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.

Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____.

大学英语四级作文模板:议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know,there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文

It is well known to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..大学英语四级作文模板:问题解决型作文模板:

With the ____of____,So it is of great importance for us to____.On the one hand____, On the other hand____,However, we have figured out many ways to _____.Firstly, ____So long as____.Secondly____, Thirdly____.In fact____, That is because ____.In a word,________ .

opinion is both sound and well-grounded.大学英语四级作文模板:实用性写作(申请信)

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X

大学英语四级作文模板:对比观点题型

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为。。

2. 另一些人认为。。

3. 我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).But others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.[NextPage]

(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一).For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

大学英语四级作文模板:现象说明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.Thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all these,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)

大学英语四级作文模板:阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。

1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。

2. 分析并举例使其更充实。

The good old proverb----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).

大学英语四级作文速成 篇10

BOOKS 书籍

As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things.They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character.In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends.This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books.It is true that we can derive benefits from good books.However, bad books will do us more harm than good.如众所周知,书籍教我们学习人生,真理,科学以及其它许多有用的东西。它们增加我们的知识,扩大我们的心胸并加强我们的品格。换句话说,它们是我们的良师益友。这是为什么我们的父母终是鼓励我们要多读书的理由。

读书是一好事,但我们必须多加注意书的选择。不错,我们能从好书中获得益处。然而,坏书却对我们有

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HONESTY IS THE BEST POLICY 诚为上策

There is an English proverb which says(saying)“Honesty is the best policy.” It signifies the importance of honesty.What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to others, they will be honest to you in return.When you are sad, they will comfort you.When you are in trouble, they will help you.There is no enumerating the evils of dishonesty here.In a word, a dishonest man will be looked down upon by others and(be)regarded as a public enemy.英国有一句谚语说“诚为上策”。它说明了诚的重要性。诚的益处是什么?如果你对他人诚实,他们也会对你诚实作为报答。当你忧悉的时候,他们会安慰你。当你是处在困难中的时候,他们会帮助你。无法在这里数述不诚实的害处。一言以蔽之,一个不诚实的人会被人看轻的而且被看作为一个公敌。

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THE BENEFITS OF TRAVELING 旅行的益处

I am always interested in traveling.My reasons are quite(extremely)simple and clear.If anybody is not satisfied with my viewpoint(s), I shall be greatly surprised at his ways of thinking.In the first place, traveling increases our knowledge.Only by traveling can we see(因为用(only)开头,主动词须颠倒)things outside our home town.In the second place, traveling is good to our health.While we are traveling, we usually exercise our bodies.In conclusion, I earnestly hope that everybody must seize(grasp at)the opportunity of traveling.我对旅行终是感觉有趣。我的理由非常简单时了。如果任何人对我的观点不满意的话,我将对他的想法会大大吃惊。

旅行增加我们的知识。只有藉旅行我们可以看到我们故乡以外的东西。

旅行对我们的健康有益。当我们旅行的时候,我们通常运动我们的身体。

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THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION 教育的重要性

It is impossible for us to make our country rich and strong without developing education.Why? Because education gives people knowledge and teaches them how to become good citizens so as to be able to serve their country.No wonder they say that education decides the progress, prosperity

and civilization of a country.At present(Nowadays)most countries in(of)the world are enforcing compulsory education.It is necessary for all kinds of people, both rich and poor, to receive education.Taiwan is an exception as well not.我们不可能使我们的国家富强而不发展教育。为什么?因为教育给予人民知识并教他们如何成为好公民以便能为国家效力。难怪,有人说教育决定一个国家的进步,繁荣与文化。

现在世界大多数的国家都在实施强迫教育。所有各类人民不论贫富都必须接受教育。台湾也不例外。------------------

INDUSTRY(DILIGENCE)勤勉

It is a matter of course that industry will bring us success, wealth and good luck.I am sure that a hard-working person can always succeed in the work which he wants to do.This is unchangeable truth.Idleness is the opposite of industry.It is the source of all evil.An idle man only enjoys playing and making pleasures.That he is doomed to failure is of no doubt.We should not follow his example.勤勉会带给我们成功,财富和好运乃是当然之事。我确信一个苦干的人终是能够做成功他所要做的工作。这是不易之定理。懒惰是勤勉的反面。它是万恶之源泉。一个懒惰的人只享受玩耍和寻乐。他命运注定失败是毫无疑问的。我们不应学他的榜样。

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MY SCHOOL LIFE 我的学校生活

When I was six years old, I began to go to school.The first school(which)I attended was a primary school.There were many subjects(which were taught in the school, such as Chinese, arithmetic, history, geography, drawing and so forth.Since I was(became)a student, I studied very hard.My parents were quite proud of me.After I had studied there for three years, I entered a junior high school.When I was twelve years old, I became a student of a senior high school.I still studied very hard.Except on sick leave I was never absent from class.Everybody looked upon me as a model student.我六岁的时候,就开始上学了。我第一个上的学校是一所国小。学校里教的课目有许多,诸如国文,算术,史地,画图等等。既然我是一个学生,我就用功读书。我父母深以我为荣。

我在那边读了三年后,就进入初中。我十二岁的时候,就成为一个高中的物理学。我依旧用功读书。除病假外,我永不缺课。人人都把我看作是一个模范生。

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KNOWLEDGE IS POWER 知识就是力量

If we have no knowledge, we cannot succeed in doing any work.Why? Because knowledge is power.With knowledge we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.We can send messages by telegram.We can talk with our friends by telephone.As is well known, we students are the future masters of the nation.She(It)needs us very much.If we do not make efforts to acquire knowledge, how can we render service to her(it)?

如果我们没有知识,我们就不能做成功任何事情。为什么?因为知识就是力量。冯藉知识我们征服了大自然,并且发明了轮船,火车与飞机。

我们能用电报传递消息。我们能用电话和朋友谈话。

如众所周知,我们学生都是国家未来的主人翁。她非常需要我们。如果我们不努力去获得知识,将来如何来报效她呢?

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CHOOSING FRIENDS 选择朋友

A man who is careful in choosing friends will certainly derive benefit from them.Why? Because there are more false friends than real ones in this world.To have one real friends is better than a hundred false ones.Friends who flatter you to your face are not true friends.We must make friends with those who have good character and kindness of heart.On the other hand, we should do our best to a void keeping company with bad people.一个小心选择朋友的人一定会从他们那里获得益处。为什么?因为在这个世界里假朋友比真朋友要多。有一个真朋友要比有一百个假朋友来得好。凡是当面奉承你的朋友不是真朋友。

我们必须和凡是具有良好品格和心地善良的人交朋友。反过来说,我们应尽力避免结交坏人。

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THRIFT 节俭

There is not a(no)thrifty man but becomes a rich man sooner or later.Why? Because he will not spend such money as is unnecessary.Little by little his money will accumulate.Ten to one, he is bound to make a fortune.I do not like such men as spend their money in a wrong way.They do not know extravagance is a bad thing.It can only make them happy for the time being.In short, thrift makes poor men rich and extravagance makes rich men poor.没有一个节俭的人迟早不成为一个富翁。为什么?因为他决不花像那种不必要的钱。渐渐他的钱就会聚积起来。十之八九,他一定会发财的。我不喜欢那种乱花钱的人。他们不知道奢侈是一件坏事。它只能够使他们暂时快乐而已。总而言之,节俭使穷人变富,奢侈使富人变穷。

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WHERE THERE IS A WILL, THERE IS A WAY 有志者事竟成The secret of success(The key to success)is not so much money as a strong will.A great man is one who has a strong will and an indomitable spirit.In other words, if a man does not have a strong will to win(get)the final victory, he will never succeed in his life.He is no more than a failure.It is quite obvious that there is no difficult thing(nothing difficult)in the world.if you make up your mind to do it, you will certainly accomplish your end.That stands to reason.成功的要诀不是金钱而是一个坚强的意志(用not so mush...as)。一个大人物是一个具有坚强意志和不屈不挠精神的人。换句话说,如果一个人没有坚强意志去获得最后胜利的人,他终其一生永远不会成功。他只不过是(用no more than)一个失败者。很显明的世界上并没有难事。如果你下定决心去做它,你一定会达到目的。那是显而易见的。

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DUTIES OF A STUDENT 学生的责任

Education is the very thing that we want to receive.Our parents send us to school so as to enable us to get(obtain)knowledge and achieve great things in the future.The following are the duties of a student(which)we should keep in mind.In the first place, we should be filial to our parents and respectful to our teacher.In the second place, we have to(must)study as hard as we can.In the third place, we must not tell lies.Last of all, we must not criticize others.To sum up, the above-mentioned rules are the very duties of a student.教育就是我们要接受的东西。我们父母送我们上学以便能使人们获得知识与将来成大事。下面是我们应该

记住的学生的责任。我们应对父母要孝顺,对老师要尊敬。我们要尽可能的用功读书。我们切不可说谎。最后,我们不要批评别人。

总而言之,上面所说的规则就是我们应尽的责任。

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TO BE PATIENT 要忍耐

When someone disagrees with you or offends you, don’t lose your temper.Why? Because it is of no use to do so.You ought to(should)be patient and keep calm lest you should quarrel with him.You must know that patience is not cowardice, but a virtue.I hope that everybody practices it.In addition, patience will also bring us success.When you meet with difficulties in your work, it is no use losing heart.You must keep on fighting until(till)the final victory belongs to you.当有人和你意见不同或开罪你的时候,你切不可发脾气。为什么?因为这样做是无用的(用of no use)。你应当忍耐并且保持冷静,唯恐和他争吵。你必须知道忍耐不是弱而是一种美德。我希望人人都实行它。另外,忍耐也会带给我们成功。当你在工作中遭遇到困难的时候,灰心是无用的。你必须继续作战直到最后胜利属于你为止。

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WORK WHILE YOU WORK, PLAY WHILE YOU PLAY 工作时工作,游玩时游玩

Both work and play are necessary to us;the former gives us knowledge while the latter(gives)rest.An English proverb is well said: “Work while you work play while you play.” It makes our life pleasant, efficient and successful.Work is one thing and play is another.It is of course not good to work all day long.However, it is also not good to play all day long.While you work, you should work in earnest.Then while you play, you will feel more relaxed and pleasant.That goes without saying.工作和游玩两者对我们都是必须的,前者给我们知识,后者给我们休息。英谚说得好“工作时工作,游玩时游玩”。它使我们的生活愉快,有效率以及成功。工作是一回事,游玩又是另一回事。整日工作自然不好。然而,整天游玩也是不好。当你工作时,你应认真工作。那末当你游

玩时,你会觉得比较轻松愉快。那是不需说的。

MY FAVORITE PASTIME 我心爱的消遣

It goes without saying that work without rest will do harm to health.In other words, we had better take sufficient recreation to relax after work.There is no doubt that there are a number of amusements, such as playing ball games, collecting stamps, fishing, gardening, skating and so on.As for(to)me, I take great delight in gardening.Whenever I am at leisure, I am accustomed to growing flowers.I regard them as my most agreeable companion.不需说,工作而不休息会对健康有害的。换句话说,我们最好工作后,从事分的消遣来轻松一下。无疑的,消遣的种类很多,诸如打球,集邮,钓鱼,园艺,溜冰等等。

就我而言,我大大喜欢园艺。每当我有闲暇的时候,我习惯于种花。我把它们看作是我最称心如意的伴侣。第四十天:FACTORS OF SUCCESS 成功要素

I would rather suffer hardships than fail.In other words, to achieve success is my only desire.We all know that there are many factors of success.Now let me write down the most important ones in the following.Diligence—Foolish as a person is, he can succeed in his work if he works hard.That does not admit of any doubt.Perseverance—When you fail, don’t lose heart.Keep on working until you accomplish your aim.Honesty—If you tell lies or does not keep your words, no one will rely on you.I would rather be scolded than cheat(others).我宁愿受苦难不愿失败。换句话说,获致成功是我唯一的愿望。我们大家知道成功要素很多。现在让我们把它们最重要的写在下面。勤勉――一个人虽然不大聪明,但是他地能做成他的工作,如果他苦干的话。那是不容置疑的。

毅力――当你失败的时候,不要灰心。要继续工作,直到你达到目的为止。

诚实――如果你说谎或不守信,没有人会信赖你。我宁愿挨骂不愿欺骗人。

『三最背诵短文(10)-我的职业生涯』

My Career Plan

During my high school years, I have found chemistry, physics, and mathematics interesting.Actually, I am interested in many subjects such as history, and English.But somehow I cannot remember the historical events or the facts in detail.I cannot remember English words well, either.On the other hand, chemistry, physics, and mathematics are easy for me because they seem logical to me.After considering my interests and talents I feel that science or engineering might be the best choice for my career.I would like to study science or engineering in college.After graduation from college I hop to go for higher education overseas.Eventually I would like to return to school to teach.This is my career plan.我的职业生涯

在我高中的时代,我发现我对化学、物理和数学很感兴趣。事实上,我觉得其他的学科也很有吸引力,如:历史、英语。但是不知何故我不能详细记住历史事件,也不能很好地记住英语单词。相反,化学、物理和数学却容易些因为它们有逻辑性。鉴于我的兴趣所致我感觉到理科或者工科是我未来职业的最好选择。我更愿意在大学里学理科或工科。大学毕业后我希望到海外去继续深造。最后我将回到学校教书。这就是我的事业规划。

『三最背诵短文(11)-明智的消费』

Intelligent Consumerism

Wise consumers read magazine advertisements and watch TV commercials, but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology behind the ads.In other words, well-informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation.They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? Is this product more expensive than it should be because it has a famous name? With the answers to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.明智的消费

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