各种状语从句摘抄(通用8篇)
各种状语从句摘抄 篇1
第四节 定语从句的译法
1.Everything he said seemed quite reasonable.2.She made a list of all the articles there are on the subject.3.There is no difficulty we can’t overcome.4.Begin is really a devious sort of guy who will do these things.5.Last week I saw Modern Times with Charlie Chaplin playing the leading role, which I think
one of the most amusing films.6.Westminster Abbey, which is one of the oldest churches in Great Britain, contains the graves
of many famous Englishmen.7.Our teacher, who is getting old, will soon retire.8.My uncle, who will be seventy tomorrow, is still a keen sportsman.9.Envoys were sent who could strengthen our international position.10.Chinese trade delegations have been sent to African countries, who will negotiate trade
agreements with the respective governments.第三节 名词从句的译法
1.What she was afraid of was their taking her daughter abroad.2.Whatever I have is at your service.3.Whoever fails to see this will make a big blunder.4.Isn’t it strange that he should have left without telling us?
5.It is a consolation that she is still alive.6.That he will refuse the offer is unlikely.7.Everybody knows that matter takes up space.8.I promised him that I would give him more help.9.He has made it clear that the meeting will not be postponed.10.That is why we called off the meeting.11.The idea that one can do the work without thinking is wrong.12.I have no idea when he will return.第五节 状语从句的译法
1.She sobbed as she told us her miserable past.2.“Why did you ask me to come in the middle of the battle?” Mr.Bethune asked General Nieh
as soon as he entered.3.As the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.4.Now that everybody is here, let’s begin our discussion.5.What if anything happened to me?
6.We’ll come over to see you on Wednesday if we have time.7.But Prometheus also knew, powerful as Zeus was, once a god had given a gift, it could not be
taken away.8.However hard the task may be, we must fulfil it in time.9.Jim did not answer back lest his mother should be angry with him.10.People came here from all over Europe in order that they could study Owen’s methods.
状语从句复习 篇2
(1) --- 基本概念、难点和易错点 状语从句的难点在于对较为复杂的连接词的理解。 1. 时间状语从句 时间状语从句的连接词较为复杂,尤其要注意某些关联词之间的区别。 连接词: when; whenever; as; while; until; once; as soon as; before; after; since; ever since; … 例句: * I’ll tell him when /as soon as /after he comes back. *Boards are laid down to protect the stones while the repair work is going on. (while此时强调在…期间。) *As he spoke two men came down the garden path. (As此时强调时间状语从句的动作与主句动作同时发生。) *He was about to leave when the telephone rang. (when此时强调时间的一点。) * Three months passed before I realized it. * It’ll be years before we can see each other again. (以上两句中的before基本含义是“在… 之前”,但在中文表达上却要有十分灵活的译法, 如第一句译为“不知不觉三个月过去了。第二句译为 “我们要过好多年才能再见。) * I have been writing a play ever since / since I came over. (ever since 是since 的强调形式,意为“自从… 起至今”,since/ever since 引导的从句动词用一般过去时,主句动词用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。) * Once you begin you couldn’t stop. (once 意为“一旦”,= from the moment that ) * Whenever he stayed home in the evening he went to bed early. (这里需注意whenever与 when的区别。whenever = any time when,指多次。when则指某一次如:When he stayed home last Sunday evening, he went to bed early.) * He didn’t leave until I came back ( not… until意为“直到……才”全句译为“他直到我回来才走。”上面的句子还可以用另种方式表达He stayed until I came back.可以看出didn’t leave = stayed, until是指主句的动作直延续until后的动作发生为止 练习(练习答案在本单元结束时给出。) 1. She comes to talk to me ___ she feels lonely 2. ____ you object to (反对)a man, everything he does is wrong。 3. We haven’t seen each other _____we saw last。 4. I never ______ yesterday spoke of it to anyone. 5. I will be kind to him _____ you are away. 6. I will tell him about it ___ he comes back. 7. It was a long time ___ I got to sleep again. 8. It won’t be long ___ you’ll have to recycle your rubbish. 2.地点状语从句 连接词 where, wherever 地点状语从句的连接词较为简单wherever = any where 练习: 1. Wuhan lies ___ the Changjiang and Han River meet. 2. ______ I live there are plenty of sheep. 3. _____ I am I will be thinking of you. 4. They went ______ they could find work. 3.原因状语从句 连接词 because; as; since; now that(既然); for 例句:
*He didn’t go to school because his mother was ill. (because从句表主句动作发生的直接原因,常常位于主句后.) *Since /Now that/ As you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else. (since, as, no that意为“既然”,它们表原因的口气较because弱,它们引导的从句常常位于主句之前。) * It must be 6 o’clock in the morning, for the birds are singing. (显然for引导的从句the birds are singing决不是It must be 6 o’clock的直接原因,而是表说话人在主句中表达的推测的根据. 练习: 1. _______ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting。 2. I do it _____I like it. 3. He must have realized my surprise, ______ he smiled as he repaired my shoes. 4. He must have arrived in Shanghai, _____ he left two days ago. 4.条件状语从句 连接词: if; unless ; as (so) long as (只要);suppose ( 假设); on condition that (条件是); … 例句: * You’ll be late unless you hurry. * You’ll be late if you don’t hurry. (可以看出 unless = if … not ) * As (So) long as we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to solve the problem. ( as (so) long as 意为 “只要… 就…”) * Suppose we can’t get the necessary equipment, what shall we do? (suppose 意为 “万一” “假设”) * We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean and tidy. (on condition that在此句中可译为“如果”,但其实际含义为“以…为条件”。) 练习: 1. I am happy _______ you are happy. 2. _______ your father saw you what would he say? 3. He was allowed to go swimming _____ he kept near the other boys. 练习答案: 时间状语从句 1. whenever 2. Once 3. since / ever since 4. until 5. while 6. when / after/ as soon as 7. before 8. before 地点状语从句
状语从句复习(2)
--- 基本概念、难点和易错点
5. 目的状语从句
连接词:
in order that; so that; that; in case (以免); for fear that (唯恐);…
例句:
*Let’s hurry so that / in order that / that we can catch the early bus.
(so that = in order that, that 是so that 的省略形式)
* We all seemed afraid to say what was in our minds, for fear that it might start trouble.
(显然, for fear that 与上句中的关联词含义正好相反,表达“担心”或“不愿发生”的结果。)
* Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.
(in case 意为 “以防万一”)
练习:
1. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some _____.
2. He is working hard ______ he should fall behind.
3. We sent the letter by air mail _______ it might reach them in good time.
6. 结果状语从句
连接词:
so… that; such… that; so that; that; so;…
例句:
* We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.
* He was so excited that he could hardly go to sleep.
* He didn’t plan the time well, so that (so) he didn’t finish the work on time.
* What has happened that you all look so excited?
( so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句, 一般讲,表目的状语从句中有may, might, can, could 出现, 如: We sent the letter by air mail so that it might reach them in good time. 另外, 表结果时, 还可用 that或so, 它们相当于 so that.)
练习:
1. He got up late _____ he missed the early bus.
2. This is ______ a good film _____ everybody wants to see it.
7. 让步状语从句
连接词:
though (although); 虽然
even if (even though); 即使;即便
no matter(who/ what/ where/ …); 无论谁 (什么, 哪 …)
( = whoever; whatever, wherever, …)
例句:
* Although/ though I tried several times, I failed in the end.
* Even if he comes here, he won’t help us.
* However much I tried, I failed to work it out.
* No matter where he goes, he is always ready to help others.
练习:
1. We’ll try to finish the work in time ____ we are short of manpower.
2. You mustn’t be conceited (骄傲)______ you’ve achieved great success.
3. Do what you think is right ______ difficulties you may have.
练习答案:
目的状语从句
1. in case 2. for fear that 3. so that / that / in order that
结果状语从句
1. so that / so / that 2. such … that
让步状语从句
1. though; although / even if; even though
( though; although 表示我们缺人手; 虽然缺, 也要尽力完成工作. ; even if; even though 则表示我们不一定缺人手, 即便缺,也要…)
2. though; although / even if; even though (区别同上)
3. whatever / no matter what
状语从句复习(3)
--- 基本概念检测
I. 单项选择
1. _____ Mary is grown up, it doesn’t mean that she can do whatever she likes.
A. Because B. After C. Though D. Since
2. You had better go home and feed the cat ______ it decides to bite the furniture.
A. until B. before C. after D. when
3. Let’s begin our class ______ everybody is here.
A. although B. until C. even if D. now that
4. He was about to leave _______ I got there.
A. until B. when C. before D. as soon as
5. _____ days went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. While D. As
6. I will start to work ______ I am given enough money.
A. unless B. though C. as long as D. even if
7. He never thought that his success came ______ he least wanted it.
A. while B. until C. since D. when
8. It will not be long _______ we meet again.
A. before B. soon C. since D. after
9. You are going to miss the bus ______ you hurry.
A. even B. if C. how D. unless
10. ______ reason, you should not have refused his invitation.
A. However B. What C. Whatever D. No matter
11. You may leave the classroom when you ____ writing.
A. will finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. had finished
12. ________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
13. She was ill, ______ she didn’t come to school this morning.
A. since B. because C. as D. for
14. Write clearly ______ your teacher can understand you correctly.
A. since B. for C. because D. so that
15. Why do you want a new job _______ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that B. where C. which D. when
16. You should make it a rule to leave things ______ you can find them again.
A. when B. where C. then D. there
17. ________ he comes, we won’t be able to go.
A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even
18. --- What was the party like?
--- Wonderful. It was years _______ I had enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. when C. before D. since
19. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.
A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as
20. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _____ Father was away in France.
A. as B. that C. during D. if
21. --- I’m going to the post office.
--- _______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?
A. As B. While C. Because D. If
22. The WTO cannot live up to its name _______ it does not include a country that is
home to one fifth of mankind.
A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though
23. --- I got ________ I am by hard work.
--- No, you didn’t. You got ________ with your father’s money.
A. there; where B. where; there C. there; there D. where; where
24. ______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
25. I ________ to bed until father came back.
A. went B. hadn’t gone C. didn’t go D. would go
26. I don’t think she’ll be upset, but I’ll see her ________ she is.
A. unless B. in case C. if D. although
27. ________ I live, I will work for my country.
A. So far B. So long as C. If D. While
28. Most plants need sunlight just _______ they need water.
A. because B. when C. as D. for
29. ________ you are willing to bring your camera, we could still take some pictures.
A. Although B. Because C. No matter how D. Whether or not
30. _______ I tried, I couldn’t fill the pen with ink.
A. Whatever B. However C. When D. Whenever
答案:
1---5 CBDBD 6---10 CDADC 11---15 CDDDD
16---20 DBDBA 21---25 BCBAC 26---30 BBCDB
注释:
No. 5 : as 意为 “随着”
No. 7: when 指时间的 “一点”, 此句指 “他在最不抱希望的那一刻获得了成功.”
No. 11 : 状语从句中的动作如发生在将来,时态要用一般现在时, 如强调动作的
结果, 可用现在完成时。
No. 12: 注意,所有从句都要用陈述语序,另外,however 与late 不可分。
No. 13: She was ill, 实际是说话人的一种推测,即:She must have been ill.
No. 15:job 后非定语从句,故A和C都是错误的,全句意为“当(时间的一点)
你已经得到这么好的工作的时候,干吗还要再找新的工作呢?”
No. 19:as well as 引导的是比较状语从句。全句意为“ John踢足球如果不比David
好,至少也和他一样好。
No. 21:对话第一句表明对话前者已决定去邮局,故D错;另外去邮局和帮买邮
票也不存在因果关系,故C错;while 此时强调“在… 期间”。
No.24: 全句意为“既然(now that)你能得到这样一个机会,你也完全可以充分利
用它。
No. 28: as 意为“正如”。
No. 29: we could still take some pictures 意为“我们仍旧可以照相”,由此判定从
句意为“无论你愿不愿意带相机”, 故D为正确选项。
由以上分析可以看出,状语从句连接词的确定主要取决于句子的含义,在有上下文时,更要注意上下文的提示作用;而正确理解状语从句的含义,对于理解结构复杂的文章则起着至关重要的作用。
状语从句连词意思总结 篇3
2.…的时候 the moment
3.一 / 刚…就…(三个表
达)as soon as, hardly…when…, no sooner…than 4.每当(三个表达)whenever, each / every time 5.直到… until
6.直到…才… not…until… 7.无论哪里 wherever
8.在…的地方 where
9.就是因为、仅仅是因为 just / only because
10.是因为…(用强调句型
表示)
It is / was because / because of… that…
11.不是因为…而是因为… not because…but because 12.既然(两个表达)since, now that
13.由于(三个表达)as, seeing / considering that 14.因为…的原因
for the reason that…
15.因为、由于…的事实(三个表达)
because of / due to / owing to the fact that…
16.如此…以致于…(两个
表达)so…that, such…that
17.因此(结果)、为了 / 以便(目的)(两个表达)so that, that
18.为了 / 以便
in order that
19.以防(目的)、万一(条
件)in case
20.以免,唯恐(两个表达)lest, for fear that 21.除非 unless
22.只要(两个表达)as / so long as
23.尽管、虽然(三个表达)though, although,even
though
24.即使、纵然、就算、哪
怕 even if
25.as, though解释为“虽
然”的倒装结构 n./ adj./ adv.+ as / though + S + V
v.+ as / though + S + 情态动词
26.无论什么
whatever = no matter what 27.无论谁
whoever = no matter who 28.无论哪一个
whichever = no matter which 29.无论怎样
however = no matter how 30.无论…还是…
whether…or… = no matter whether…or…
31.好像,仿佛(两个表达)as if, as though
32.与…一样…(两个同级比较结构)
as…as…, the same(height / size / age / width / depth)as 33.在…当中最…(最高程度表达)
the +-est + 比较范围
34.比任何其他的…要更
加…(最高程度表达)-er + than + any other + sing n.,-er + than + any of the other + pl.n.35.没什么与…一样…(最高程度表达)否定词 + as…as
36.没什么比…更加…(最高
程度表达)否定词 +-er
37.没有 / 不如…那样…
(两个较低程度比较)not as / so…as…, less + 原级 + than
38.在…当中最不…(最低
程度比较)the least + 原级 + 比较范围
39.越来越…
-er and –er, more and more + 原级
40.越…越…
the +-er…the +-er 41.与…一样不… no +-er + than 42.…不比…更 not +-er + than
43.与其说…不如说… more…than…
44.超过;不仅仅;非常 more than
45.while做连词的三个意思 当…;虽然,尽管(放句首);然而(引导并列句)
动词短语,状语从句专练 篇4
1.To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s.A.turned outB.turned upC.set outD.set up
2.All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ halfway.A.gave offB.gave upC.gave awayD.gave out
3.If the new arrangement doesn’t _____, we’ll go back to the old one.A.work overB.work outC.work upD.work in
4.“Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new school was ______ in the village last year.”
A.held upB.set upC.sent upD.brought up
5.I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A.give upB.put upC.hang upD.ring up
6.Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A.die downB.die outC.die awayD.die off
7.My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A.taken offB.taken downC.taken upD.taken away
8.The plan___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作).A.broke downB.pulled downC.turned downD.put down
9.The government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A.asked forB.called forC.looked forD.paid for
10.John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A.let outB.give awayC.bring inD.make up
11.I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A.put up withB.get rid ofC.have effect onD.keep away from
12.The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ______ trouble.A.hold back fromB.keep out ofC.break away fromD.get rid of
13.To my surprise, the manager ______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A.cut offB.held upC.brought downD.kept back
14.Steven has a lot of work to _______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A.take upB.make upC.work outD.carry out
15.Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.A.give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off
16.You should ______ what your parents expect of you.A.live up toB.stand up toC.look up toD.run up to
17.I can hardly believe my eyes.What a poor composition you have _______.There are so many wrong spellings in it.A.turned intoB.turned offC.turned toD.turned in
18.“Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea!I would ______ the car and you’ll prepare the food.”
A.look afterB.take care ofC.see aboutD get down to
19.How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A.set outB.set offC.set overD.set up
20.Some kinds of animals can _______ the colour of their surroundings.A.take onB.dress upC.put onD.get into
状语从句
1.Don’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
2.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until
3._______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A.Even thoughB.UnlessC.As long asD.whileYou will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A.even ifB.as thoughC.as long asD.unless
5.“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes.He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”
A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when
6._____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whoever
7.You should put on the notices ______ all the people may see them.A.whereB.in whichC.atD.for them
8._____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A.WhereverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whoever
9.Mary clapped her hand over her mouth _______ she realized what she had said.A.whileB.as soon asC.suddenlyD.then
10.________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother.Don’t be so rude to her.A.WhateverB.WhatC.WhicheverD.Whenever
11.____ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as
12.I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time
13.Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!
A.in caseB.so thatC.in order thatD.when
14.Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
15.He is better than _______ I last visited him.A.whenB.thatC.howD.which
16._______ the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.A.So long asB.Even thoughC.SinceD.While
17.________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A.WhileB.AsC.SinceD.Because
18._______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A.As long asB.As far asC.Just asD.Even if
19._______ rich one may be there is always something one wants.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever
20.John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A.whichB.whenC.so thatD.as if
状语从句试题检测及答案 篇5
1. My mother likes everything in order,and she always reminds us to put things back________we get them from.
A.so that B.in which C.once D.Where
【解析】 考查状语从句。where we get them from是地点状语从句。【答案】 D
2. I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School________I was outside its front gate.
A.when B.After C.until D.because
【解析】 考查状语从句。根据语意“我到新华中学的`校门口时才知道这学校的准确地址”可知C项正确。【答案】 C
3. ________some people come here for a short break,others have decided to stay forever.
A.Because B.If C.Once D.While
【解析】 考查连词。句意为:虽然有些人来此只是短暂停留,有些人却已经决定在这里定居了。because引导原因状语从句,if和once引导条件状语从句,while意为“虽然”,表示转折关系。【答案】D
4. —Haven’t seen Lucy recently,what’s happened?
—Oh,it’s more than two months________she worked here.
A.which B.That C.before D.since
【解析】考查it’s...since...结构。表示动作自过去发生至今有多久。但该结构从句中谓语动词的性质决定最终的意义。从句中谓语动词为瞬间性动词,则表该瞬间动作发生至今时间多久;若从句中谓语动词为延续性动词,则表示该延续动词动作终止至今时间多久。work属延续性动词 ,该句意为“她不在这儿工作已经有两个多月了”,显然,本题的答案为D。
5.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.
A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as【答案】 A
6.Peterwassoexcited_______hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.
A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when【答案】 D
7. You may use the room as you like________you clean it up afterwards.
A.so far as B.so long as C.in case D.even if
【解析】 句意为:你可以任意使用这个房间,只要你事后把它打扫干净。so far as就……而言;so long as=as long as表示唯一条件“只要”;in case以防,万一;even if即使,尽管。【答案】 B
8. The medicine works more effectively________you drink some hot water after taking it.
A.as B.Until C.although D.If
【解析]】句意为:这种药如果你热水送服,会更加有效。if 引导条件状语从句.【答案】D
9.Ourholidaycostalotofmoney. Didit? Well, that doesn’tmatter_____youenjoyedyourselves.
A.aslongasB.unlessC.assoonasD.though【答案】 B
10. _______theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once【答案】 B
11. Peter was so excited________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
A.where B.That C.Why D.when
【解析】 句意为:当Peter的朋友邀请他来重庆时,他很是兴奋。此题考查状语从句,只有when引导的时间状语从句符合题意。【答案】 D
12.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.
A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless【答案】 D
★ 状语从句试题检测及答案
★ 初中文学常识检测试题及答案
★ 定义域与值域过关检测试题及答案
★ 九年级英语上册单元检测试题及答案
★ 九年级英语上册期末检测试题及答案
考研英语翻译 状语从句指导 篇6
Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was unprepared for self-rule and democracy. (2007年完型)
[结构分析]
这个句 子的 结构比 较清晰 ,这是 一个 复合句 。
Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered是主句,翻译为平等的情绪通常有所缓解 。
英语语法as引导让步状语从句 篇7
2、另外,以-ever结尾的连词如however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等也可引导让步状语从句,其用法相当于no matter…。
3、注意,while和when除用于引导时间状语从句外,有时也可引导让步状语从句,其意为“尽管”“虽然”。
二、除了上诉常见的从属连词引导让步状语从句外,as 也可以引导让步状语从句,但是,as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用,例如:
引导让步状语从句时,as意为“虽然…但是”,“纵使…”之意”,“尽管”,通常从句要倒装,倒装的方法是将从句的表语或状语放在as之前,而用though引导让步状语从句时句字则不必倒装(口语中也可倒装).
1. Heavily as it was raining outside, they started out very early.
尽管外面下雨非常厉害,但是他们早早就开始了。
2. Young as he is, he knows a lot=Though he is young 或Young though he is, he….
他虽然年轻,但懂得很多。
3. Object as/though you may, I’ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I’ll go.)
纵使你反对,我也要去。
4. Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard,he makes little progress.)
尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。
5. Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.(=Though he was a child,he knew what was the right thing to do.)
虽然他是一个孩子,但他知道该做什么。
6. Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book so soon.
纵然你读得快,你也不能这么快读完这本书。
7. Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
尽管我爱城市,但我知道,以往的乡村生活使我受益匪浅。
8. Small as atome are, they are made up of still smaller units.
各种状语从句摘抄 篇8
导语:距离高考只有一个月的时间了,此时考生们不应再大量进行试题训练,要抓紧剩下的时间查漏补缺,把易错题、陷阱题掌握全面。英语网小编为考生们整理了2014高考易错题名师指导:状语从句陷阱题,希望有助于大家备考。
◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1. Don’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.
A. unless B. since
C. although D. when
2. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.
A. when B. unless
C. after D. until
3. _______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.
A. Even though B. Unless
C. As long as D. while
4 You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.
A. even if B. as though
C. as long as D. unless
5. “Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”
A. after B. unless
C. until D. when
6. _____ I suggest, he always disagrees.
A. However B. Whatever
C. Whichever D. Whoever
7. You should put on the notices ______ all the people may see them.
A. where B. in which
C. at D. for them
8. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.
A. Wherever B. However
C. Whichever D. Whoever
9. Mary clapped her hand over her mouth _______ she realized what she had said.
A. while B. as soon as
C. suddenly D. then
10. ________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother. Don’t be so rude to her.
A. Whatever B. What
C. Whichever D. Whenever
11. ____ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that B. After
C. Although D. As soon as
12. I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first time
13. Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!
A. in case B. so that
C. in order that D. when
14. Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that B. where
C. which D. when
15. He is better than _______ I last visited him.
A. when B. that
C. how D. which
16. _______ the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.
A. So long as B. Even though
C. Since D. While
17. ________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.
A. While B. As
C. Since D. Because
18. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.
A. As long as B. As far as
C. Just as D. Even if
19. _______ rich one may be there is always something one wants.
A. Whatever B. Whenever
C. However D. Wherever
20. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A. which B. when
C. so that D. as if
21. Mr Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts ____ he is very angry.
A. if B. even
C. though D. even when
22. “How long do you suppose it is _______ he left for Japan?” “No more than half a month.”
A. when B. before
C. after D. since
23. In some countries, _______ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.
A. that B. which
C. as D. what
【答案与解析】
1. 选 D。when 意为“在(当)……时候”。其余三项填入空格处,句意不通。
2. 选 D。until 意为“直到”,句意为“一位优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听众在故事结束前一直保持好奇心”。
3. 选 C。as long as 意为“只要”,全句意为“只要我知道这钱是安全的,我就不会担心了”。类似地,下面一题也选 as long as:
“What are you going to do this afternoon?’ “I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it stays fine.”
A. as far as B. as long as
C. even if D. as if
4. 选 D。unless 意为“如果不”、“除非”,用以引导一个条件状语从句。
5. 选 C。考查 not…until… 句式,其意为“直到……才……”。
6. 选B。whatever 引导的是让步状语从句,相当于 no matter what。注意不能选A,因为 suggest 是及物动词,它应带自己的宾语,而 however 不能用作宾语。
7. 选A。where 指“在……的地方”,用以引导地点状语从句。
8. 选A,wherever 意为“无论什么地方”。
9. 选 B。根据语境可推知。如下面一题也选as soon as:
_______ he became rich he cast aside all his old friends who gave him some help.
A. While B. As soon as
C. Suddenly D. Then
10. 选A。whatever her faults 为让步状语从句,句末省略了谓语动词 are。
11. 选 A。now that 为连词,用以引导原因状语从句,其意为“既然”,与since 同义。其中的 might as well意为“不妨”。全句意为“既然你得到一个机会,你不妨充分利用它”。
12. 选C。the first time 在此用作连词,用以引导状语从句。句意为“我第一次见到她就认为她很诚实”。
13. 选C。in case 意为“以防”。
14. 选 D。when 不表示“当……的.时候”,而表示“既然”,相当于 since,用以引导原因状语从句。全句意为:你既然已经有了这么好的工作,干吗还要找新的工作呢? 请再两例:
I can’t tell you when you won’t listen. 既然你不想听,我就不告诉你了。
Why use wood when you can use plastic? 既然能用塑料,为什么还要用木料?
15. 选A。than 后省略了 he was,假若补充完整,全句即为 He is better than he was when I last visited him。
16. 选 B。比较四个选项:so long as(只要),even though(即使),since(自从,既然),while(当……时候),其中只有B的意思最合适,全句意为“即使处罚不公平,他毫无怨言地接受”。
17. 选A。while 在此不表示“当……的时候”,而表示“尽管”。
18. 选B。as far as 意为“尽,就,至于”,常用于 as far as I know(据我所知),as far as one can see(在某人看来),as far as one can(某人尽力),as far as sth / sb is concerned(就某事 / 某人来说)等结构。
19. 选C。however 在此引导让步状语从句,意义上相当于 now matter how。
20. 选 C。so that 引导目的状语从句,其意为“为了”。
21. 选 D。根据句子语境,选 B 或 D 较适合,但 even 是副词,不是连词,不能引导状语从句,故选 D。
22. 选 D。问句的基本结构是“It is +时间段+since 从句”,其原句型是 I suppose it is no more than half a month since he left for Japan. 假若对此句中的 no more than half a month 提问,则可得到提问句。
23. 选 D。what 引导的是主语从句,其中的 what 相当于 the schools that。
【各种状语从句摘抄】推荐阅读:
英语状语从句07-24
状语从句英语06-01
状语从句专练12-05
where状语从句09-22
地点状语从句讲解10-03
初中时间状语从句讲解05-22
初中英语状语从句总结06-28
结果状语从句的用法09-07
状语从句复习学案11-15
状语从句课件精心制作11-19